Filter out some sources from LogDenied

Hello, I'm new to firewalld, adapting my env for SLE15 release. I have a set of zones based on source which selectively open services. They all use target default. I want to enable LogDenied but I wish to filter out some sources (that frequently scans for open ports). Also, I want to limit the amount of LogDenied msg per time (to avoid DoS caused by logs). I tested these solutions: 1) Issue direct passthough commands to insert the filter just before log reject rule. I need to previously know the rulenum position that is before log reject rule; 2) Add 0.0.0.0/0 to a zone foo and use it as the default zone. Default zone is then used as a drop/reject only zone. Configure logs as needed using rich rules in drop/reject only zone. I think that this breaks the logic what default zone is. The problems I face: a) LogDenied is opaque. You cannot change it but with direct passthough. Maybe it could be configured as a "special zone"; b) Direct passthough depends on a variable rulenum that can change depending on env setup. I cannot use relative positions like "before the last two rules"; c) Rich rules cannot be used to log connections that did not match (not allowed) in the zone as IN_<zone>_log comes before IN_<zone>_reject and IN_<zone>_accept chains. (OK, I could reimplement the opposite of all rules that accepts connections but it would be too complex to manage) Is there a better solution for all this? A trick with rich rules? Maybe it would be nice if LogDenied would be a dedicated target chain in INPUT/FORWARD (i.e.: IN_public_log_denied) or even a generic IN_public_missed (for connections that did not match any rule inside this chain, independently from LogDenied value). This way I could insert with direct passthough rules into this chain for default zone just before logging (from zone_reject or final_reject). Regards, -- Luiz Angelo Daros de Luca luizluca(a)gmail.com