12:30 a.m.
Description:
Currently kdump doesn't support ipv6 nfs/ssh dump. Ipv6 is the latest version
of the Internet Protocal. so it is a significant feture for kdump to enhance
to support ipv6.
Solutions:
Since dracut has supported ipv6 now, it is easy to change the kdump code to
support ipv6. Just need pass the right _ip_opts to the second kernle. What is
the main difference in userspace bettwen ipv4 and ipv6 is the ip address format.
For ipv6 nfs dump:
if ipv6 address type is link scope, /etc/kdump.conf should be edited like
"nfs [fe80::5054:ff:fe48:ca80%eth0]:/mnt"
else /etc/kdump.conf should be edited like "nfs [2001:db8:0:f101::2]:/mnt"
For ipv6 ssh dump
if ipv6 address type is link scope, /etc/kdump.conf should be edited like
"ssh root at fe80::5054:ff:fe48:ca80%eth0"
else /etc/kdump.conf should be edited like "ssh root at 2001:db8:0:f101::2"
What this patch do is:
a): Add a function is_ipv6_target to tell what version of Internet Protocal
(ipv4/ipv6) kdump will use to dump to remote target.
b): Modify kdump_install_net to handle ipv6 configuration in /etc/kdump.conf
correctly. Get the ipv6 address from /etc/kdump.conf is more complicated
than ipv4 because the difference configuration format mentioned above.
c): Based on the ip address type, using corresponding ip address as HOST_IP
in second kernel.
It was tested for IPV6 and IPV4 address in beaker machine and passed.
Note:
1): Currntly only f19 support remount a nfs target in ipv6. detail in https:
//bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1099761. If using in f20, you can
comment out "mount -o remount,rw $_mp || return 1" in kdump.sh line
105.
2): If Using static ipv6 address and configuring nfs/ssh with hostname of
remote target, MUST add a ipv6 DNS in ifcfg-devname.
How to create a ipv6 enviromnet.
1): Reserving two beaker machine with family fedora.
2): Choosing a beaker machine as a nfs/ssh server and delete it's ipv4 address
by "ip address del ipv4-address dev nicname"
3): Configuring the /etc/kdump.conf like mentioned above.
Signed-off-by: Arthur Zou <zzou(a)redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Minfei Huang <mhuang(a)redhat.com>
---
Change in v3:
- using the command getenv ahost to get address information.
- suport static ipv6 route
Change in v2:
- modify patch format
dracut-kdump.sh | 8 +++--
dracut-module-setup.sh | 80 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---------------
kdump-lib.sh | 33 +++++++++++++++++++++
3 files changed, 96 insertions(+), 25 deletions(-)
diff --git a/dracut-kdump.sh b/dracut-kdump.sh
index 600e84e..9f12084 100755
--- a/dracut-kdump.sh
+++ b/dracut-kdump.sh
@@ -121,9 +121,13 @@ get_host_ip()
then
kdumpnic=$(getarg kdumpnic=)
[ -z "$kdumpnic" ] && echo "kdump: failed to get
kdumpnic!" && return 1
- _host=`ip addr show dev $kdumpnic|grep 'inet '`
+ if is_ipv6_target; then
+ _host=`ip addr show dev $kdumpnic|grep 'inet6'`
+ else
+ _host=`ip addr show dev $kdumpnic|grep 'inet '`
+ fi
[ $? -ne 0 ] && echo "kdump: wrong kdumpnic: $kdumpnic"
&& return 1
- _host="${_host##*inet }"
+ _host=`echo $_host | cut -d' ' -f2`
_host="${_host%%/*}"
[ -z "$_host" ] && echo "kdump: wrong kdumpnic:
$kdumpnic" && return 1
HOST_IP=$_host
diff --git a/dracut-module-setup.sh b/dracut-module-setup.sh
index 38801de..7fb3d96 100755
--- a/dracut-module-setup.sh
+++ b/dracut-module-setup.sh
@@ -70,20 +70,33 @@ kdump_setup_dns() {
#$2: srcaddr
#if it use static ip echo it, or echo null
kdump_static_ip() {
- local _netmask _gateway
+ local _netmask _gateway _ipaddr
local _netdev="$1" _srcaddr="$2"
- local _ipaddr=$(ip addr show dev $_netdev permanent | \
+
+ if is_ipv6_target; then
+ _ipaddr=$(ip addr show dev $_netdev permanent | \
+ awk "/ $_srcaddr\/.* /{print \$2}")
+ if [ -n "$_ipaddr" ]; then
+ _gateway=$(ip -6 route list dev $_netdev | awk '/^default /{print
$3}')
+ echo -n "[${_srcaddr}]::[${_gateway}]:64::"
+ fi
+ /sbin/ip -6 route show | grep -v default | grep "^[1-9a-f].*via.* $_netdev
"|\
+ while read line; do
+ echo $line | awk '{printf("rd.route=[%s]:[%s]:%s\n", $1, $3,
$5)}'
+ done >> ${initdir}/etc/cmdline.d/45route-static.conf
+ else
+ _ipaddr=$(ip addr show dev $_netdev permanent | \
awk "/ $_srcaddr\/.* $_netdev\$/{print \$2}")
- if [ -n "$_ipaddr" ]; then
- _netmask=$(ipcalc -m $_ipaddr | cut -d'=' -f2)
- _gateway=$(ip route list dev $_netdev | awk '/^default /{print $3}')
- echo -n "${_srcaddr}::${_gateway}:${_netmask}::"
+ if [ -n "$_ipaddr" ]; then
+ _netmask=$(ipcalc -m $_ipaddr | cut -d'=' -f2)
+ _gateway=$(ip route list dev $_netdev | awk '/^default /{print $3}')
+ echo -n "${_srcaddr}::${_gateway}:${_netmask}::"
+ fi
+ /sbin/ip route show | grep -v default | grep "^[[:digit:]].*via.* $_netdev "
|\
+ while read line; do
+ echo $line | awk '{printf("rd.route=%s:%s:%s\n", $1, $3,
$5)}'
+ done >> ${initdir}/etc/cmdline.d/45route-static.conf
fi
-
- /sbin/ip route show | grep -v default | grep "^[[:digit:]].*via.* $_netdev
" |\
- while read line; do
- echo $line | awk '{printf("rd.route=%s:%s:%s\n", $1, $3, $5)}'
- done >> ${initdir}/etc/cmdline.d/45route-static.conf
}
kdump_get_mac_addr() {
@@ -264,24 +277,43 @@ kdump_install_net() {
local _server _netdev _srcaddr
local config_val="$1"
- _server=`echo $config_val | sed 's/.*@//' | cut -d':' -f1`
+ _server=`get_remote_host $config_val`
- _need_dns=`echo $_server|grep "[a-zA-Z]"`
- [ -n "$_need_dns" ] && _server=`getent hosts $_server|cut -d'
' -f1`
+ if is_ipv6_target; then
+ _need_dns=`echo $_server|grep "[:]"`
+ [ -z "$_need_dns" ] && _server=`getent hosts $_server| head -n
1 | cut -d' ' -f1`
+ else
+ _need_dns=`echo $_server|grep "[a-zA-Z]"`
+ [ -n "$_need_dns" ] && _server=`getent hosts $_server| head -n
1 | cut -d' ' -f1`
+ fi
_netdev=`/sbin/ip route get to $_server 2>&1`
[ $? != 0 ] && echo "Bad kdump location: $config_val" &&
exit 1
- #the field in the ip output changes if we go to another subnet
- if [ -n "`echo $_netdev | grep via`" ]
- then
- # we are going to a different subnet
- _srcaddr=`echo $_netdev|awk '{print $7}'|head -n 1`
- _netdev=`echo $_netdev|awk '{print $5;}'|head -n 1`
+ if is_ipv6_target; then
+ #the field in the ip output changes if we go to another subnet
+ if [ -n "`echo $_netdev | grep via`" ]
+ then
+ # we are going to a different subnet
+ _srcaddr=`echo $_netdev|awk '{print $9}'|head -n 1`
+ _netdev=`echo $_netdev|awk '{print $7;}'|head -n 1`
+ else
+ # we are on the same subnet
+ _srcaddr=`echo $_netdev|awk '{print $7}'|head -n 1`
+ _netdev=`echo $_netdev|awk '{print $5}'|head -n 1`
+ fi
else
- # we are on the same subnet
- _srcaddr=`echo $_netdev|awk '{print $5}'|head -n 1`
- _netdev=`echo $_netdev|awk '{print $3}'|head -n 1`
+ #the field in the ip output changes if we go to another subnet
+ if [ -n "`echo $_netdev | grep via`" ]
+ then
+ # we are going to a different subnet
+ _srcaddr=`echo $_netdev|awk '{print $7}'|head -n 1`
+ _netdev=`echo $_netdev|awk '{print $5;}'|head -n 1`
+ else
+ # we are on the same subnet
+ _srcaddr=`echo $_netdev|awk '{print $5}'|head -n 1`
+ _netdev=`echo $_netdev|awk '{print $3}'|head -n 1`
+ fi
fi
kdump_setup_netdev "${_netdev}" "${_srcaddr}"
@@ -583,6 +615,8 @@ install() {
inst "/bin/date" "/bin/date"
inst "/bin/sync" "/bin/sync"
inst "/bin/cut" "/bin/cut"
+ inst "/bin/getent" "/bin/getent"
+ inst "/bin/head" "/bin/head"
inst "/sbin/makedumpfile" "/sbin/makedumpfile"
inst "/sbin/vmcore-dmesg" "/sbin/vmcore-dmesg"
inst "/lib/kdump/kdump-lib.sh" "/lib/kdump-lib.sh"
diff --git a/kdump-lib.sh b/kdump-lib.sh
index a20c6e8..0ec810a 100755
--- a/kdump-lib.sh
+++ b/kdump-lib.sh
@@ -138,3 +138,36 @@ check_save_path_fs()
fi
}
+# get ip address or hostname from nfs/ssh config value
+get_remote_host()
+{
+ local _config_val=$1
+
+ # in ipv6, the _config_val format is [xxxx:xxxx::xxxx%eth0]:/mnt/nfs or
+ # username at xxxx:xxxx::xxxx%eth0. what we need is just xxxx:xxxx::xxxx
+ _config_val=${_config_val#*@}
+ _config_val=${_config_val%:/*}
+ _config_val=${_config_val#[}
+ _config_val=${_config_val%]}
+ _config_val=${_config_val%\%*}
+ echo $_config_val
+}
+
+# check the remote server ip address tpye
+is_ipv6_target()
+{
+ local _server _server_tmp
+
+ if is_ssh_dump_target; then
+ _server=`get_option_value ssh`
+ elif is_nfs_dump_target; then
+ _server=`get_option_value nfs`
+ fi
+
+ [ -z "$_server" ] && return 1
+ _server=`get_remote_host $_server`
+ _server_tmp=$_server
+ _server=`getent ahosts $_server | head -n 1 | cut -d' ' -f1`
+ _server=${_server:-$_server_tmp}
+ echo $_server | grep -q ":"
+}
--
1.8.3.1