Hi, I get the same double messages on my home system (fedora 28). I am not sure whether my system is EFI or not. I would also be interested to know the reason and the solution.

On Mon, Sep 03, 2018 at 06:17:51PM -0500, Richard Shaw wrote: How can we get anywhere near to close to solve the issue if we don't have any data about what's going on in your system? For a closer look: (Some of the following probably better to run after rebooting the machine; and I run most of it as root - Please see the man pages for these tools): systemd-analyze systemd-analyze blame journalctl -b -o short-full cat /var/log/boot.log journalctl -b -p err ------- Graphical detailed view about your system booting up: systemd-analyze plot > /tmp/boot.svg then as an underprivileged user something like: firefox /tmp/boot.svg --------------- Have you seen that?: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1236664 https://unix.stackexchange.com/questions/338830/each-service-runs-twice-w... https://forums.fedoraforum.org/showthread.php?313020-Each-service-runs-tw... Wolfgang -- "The most overlooked advantage of owning a computer is that if they foul up there's no law against whacking them around a bit." - Eric Porterfield ?