Author: rlandmann
Update of /cvs/fedora/web/html/docs/virtualization-guide/f12/ru-RU/html-single/Common_Content/images
In directory cvs1.fedora.phx.redhat.com:/tmp/cvs-serv6332/ru-RU/html-single/Common_Content/images
Added Files:
1.png 1.svg 10.png 10.svg 11.png 11.svg 12.png 12.svg 13.png
13.svg 14.png 14.svg 15.png 15.svg 16.png 16.svg 17.png 17.svg
18.png 18.svg 19.png 19.svg 2.png 2.svg 20.png 20.svg 21.png
21.svg 22.png 22.svg 23.png 23.svg 3.png 3.svg 4.png 4.svg
5.png 5.svg 6.png 6.svg 7.png 7.svg 8.png 8.svg 9.png 9.svg
background.png bkgrnd_greydots.png bullet_arrowblue.png
documentation.png dot.png dot2.png h1-bg.png image_left.png
image_right.png important.png important.svg key.png logo.png
note.png note.svg shade.png stock-go-back.png
stock-go-forward.png stock-go-up.png stock-home.png
title_logo.png title_logo.svg warning.png warning.svg
watermark-alpha1.png watermark-alpha2.png watermark-beta1.png
watermark-beta2.png watermark-blank.png watermark-draft.png
watermark-pre-release-candidate.png
watermark-release-candidate.png
Log Message:
Add Virtualization Guide in ru-RU
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web/html/docs/virtualization-guide/f12/ru-RU/html-single/Common_Content/css common.css, NONE, 1.1 default.css, NONE, 1.1 overrides.css, NONE, 1.1
by Rüdiger Landmann 30 Oct '09
by Rüdiger Landmann 30 Oct '09
30 Oct '09
Author: rlandmann
Update of /cvs/fedora/web/html/docs/virtualization-guide/f12/ru-RU/html-single/Common_Content/css
In directory cvs1.fedora.phx.redhat.com:/tmp/cvs-serv6332/ru-RU/html-single/Common_Content/css
Added Files:
common.css default.css overrides.css
Log Message:
Add Virtualization Guide in ru-RU
--- NEW FILE common.css ---
body, h1, h2, h3, h4, h5, h6, pre, li, div {
line-height: 1.29em;
}
body {
background-color: white;
margin:0 auto;
font-family: "liberation sans", "Myriad ", "Bitstream Vera Sans", "Lucida Grande", "Luxi Sans", "Trebuchet MS", helvetica, verdana, arial, sans-serif;
font-size:12px;
max-width:55em;
color:black;
}
body.toc_embeded {
/*for web hosting system only*/
margin-left: 300px;
}
object.toc {
/*for web hosting system only*/
border-style:none;
position:fixed;
width:290px;
height:99.99%;
top:0;
left:0;
z-index: 100;
border-style:none;
border-right:1px solid #999;
}
/* desktop styles */
body.desktop {
margin-left: 26em;
}
body.desktop .book > .toc {
display:block;
width:24em;
height:99%;
position:fixed;
overflow:auto;
top:0px;
left:0px;
padding-left:1em;
background-color:#EEEEEE;
}
.toc {
line-height:1.35em;
}
.toc .chapter, .toc .appendix, .toc .glossary {
margin-top:1em;
}
.toc .part {
margin-top:1em;
display:block;
}
span.appendix, span.glossary {
display:block;
margin-top:0.5em;
}
div {
padding-top:0px;
}
div.section {
padding-top:1em;
}
p, div.para, div.formalpara {
padding-top:0px;
margin-top:0.3em;
padding-bottom:0px;
margin-bottom:1em;
}
/*Links*/
a:link {
text-decoration:none;
border-bottom: 1px dotted ;
color:#3366cc;
}
a:visited {
text-decoration:none;
border-bottom: 1px dotted ;
color:#003366;
}
div.longdesc-link {
float:right;
color:#999;
}
.toc a, .qandaset a {
font-weight:normal;
}
/*headings*/
h1, h2, h3, h4, h5, h6 {
color: #336699;
margin-top: 0em;
margin-bottom: 0em;
background-color: transparent;
}
h1 {
font-size:2.0em;
}
.titlepage h1.title {
font-size: 3.0em;
padding-top: 1em;
text-align:left;
}
.book > .titlepage h1.title {
text-align:center;
}
.article > .titlepage h1.title {
text-align:center;
}
.producttitle {
margin-top: 0em;
margin-bottom: 0em;
font-size: 3.0em;
font-weight: bold;
background: #336699 url(../images/h1-bg.png) top left repeat;
color: white;
text-align: center;
padding: 0.7em;
}
.titlepage .corpauthor {
margin-top: 1em;
text-align: center;
}
.section h1.title {
font-size: 1.6em;
padding: 0em;
color: #336699;
text-align: left;
background: white;
}
h2 {
font-size:1.6em;
}
h2.subtitle, h3.subtitle {
margin-top: 1em;
margin-bottom: 1em;
font-size: 1.4em;
text-align: center;
}
.preface > div > div > div > h2.title {
margin-top: 1em;
font-size: 2.0em;
}
.appendix h2 {
margin-top: 1em;
font-size: 2.0em;
}
h3 {
font-size:1.3em;
padding-top:0em;
padding-bottom:0em;
}
h4 {
font-size:1.1em;
padding-top:0em;
padding-bottom:0em;
}
h5 {
font-size:1em;
}
h6 {
font-size:1em;
}
h5.formalpara {
font-size:1em;
margin-top:2em;
margin-bottom:.8em;
}
.abstract h6 {
margin-top:1em;
margin-bottom:.5em;
font-size:2em;
}
/*element rules*/
hr {
border-collapse: collapse;
border-style:none;
border-top: 1px dotted #ccc;
width:100%;
margin-top: 3em;
}
sup {
color:#999;
}
/* web site rules */
ul.languages, .languages li {
display:inline;
padding:0em;
}
.languages li a {
padding:0em .5em;
text-decoration: none;
}
.languages li p, .languages li div.para {
display:inline;
}
.languages li a:link, .languages li a:visited {
color:#444;
}
.languages li a:hover, .languages li a:focus, .languages li a:active {
color:black;
}
ul.languages {
display:block;
background-color:#eee;
padding:.5em;
}
/*supporting stylesheets*/
/*unique to the webpage only*/
.article ul {
padding-left:2em;
list-style: disc;
}
.article li {
margin:0em;
padding-left:0em;
}
.books {
position:relative;
}
.versions li {
width:100%;
clear:both;
display:block;
}
a.version {
font-size:2em;
text-decoration:none;
width:100%;
display:block;
padding:1em 0em .2em 0em;
clear:both;
}
a.version:before {
content:"Version";
font-size:smaller;
}
a.version:visited, a.version:link {
color:#666;
}
a.version:focus, a.version:hover {
color:black;
}
.books {
display:block;
position:relative;
clear:both;
width:100%;
}
.books li {
display:block;
width:200px;
float:left;
position:relative;
clear: none ;
}
.books .html {
width:170px;
display:block;
}
.books .pdf {
position:absolute;
left:170px;
top:0px;
font-size:smaller;
}
.books .pdf:link, .books .pdf:visited {
color:#555;
}
.books .pdf:hover, .books .pdf:focus {
color:#000;
}
.books li a {
text-decoration:none;
}
.books li a:hover {
color:black;
}
/*products*/
.products li {
display: block;
width:300px;
float:left;
}
.products li a {
width:300px;
padding:.5em 0em;
}
.products ul {
clear:both;
}
/*revision history*/
.revhistory {
display:block;
}
.revhistory table {
background-color:transparent;
border-color:#fff;
padding:0em;
margin: 0;
border-collapse:collapse;
border-style:none;
}
.revhistory td {
text-align:right;
padding:0em;
border-top: 1px solid #fff;
}
.revhistory tr td:first-child {
text-align:left;
}
.revhistory tr td p, .revhistory tr td div.para {
text-align:left;
font-weight:bold;
display:block;
margin:0em;
padding:0em;
padding-bottom:0.7em;
border-bottom:1px solid #eee;
}
.revhistory table th {
background-color:transparent;
color:#336699;
font-size:2em;
padding: 1em 0em;
border-bottom:1px solid #eee;
}
/*credits*/
.authorgroup div {
clear:both;
text-align: center;
}
h3.author {
margin: 0em;
padding: 0em;
padding-top: 1em;
}
.authorgroup h4 {
padding: 0em;
margin: 0em;
padding-top: 1em;
margin-top: 1em;
}
.author,
.editor,
.translator,
.othercredit,
.contrib {
display: block;
}
.revhistory .author {
display: inline;
}
.othercredit h3 {
padding-top: 1em;
}
.othercredit {
margin:0em;
padding:0em;
}
.releaseinfo {
clear: both;
}
.copyright {
margin-top: 1em;
}
/* qanda sets */
.answer {
margin-bottom:1em;
border-bottom:1px dotted #ccc;
}
.qandaset .toc {
border-bottom:1px dotted #ccc;
}
.question {
font-weight:bold;
}
.answer .data, .question .data {
padding-left: 2.6em;
}
.answer label, .question label {
float:left;
font-weight:bold;
}
.package {
font-style:italic;
}
/* inline syntax highlighting */
/* inline syntax highlighting */
.hl-keyword {
color: #002F5D;
}
.hl-string {
color: #5C3566;
}
.hl-comment {
color: #FF00FF;
}
.hl-tag {
color: #A62C2C;
font-weight:bold;
}
.hl-attribute {
color: #a70000;
}
.hl-value {
color: #5C3566;
}
.hl-html {
color: #002F5D;
}
.hl-xslt {
color: #00774B;
}
.hl-section {
color: #00774B;
}
.hl-directive {
color: #4E9A06;
}
.hl-doctype {
color: #CE5C00;
}
.hl-annotation {
color: #CE5C00;
}
.hl-number {
color: #CE5C00;
}
.hl-doccomment {
color: #CE5C00;
}
/*Lists*/
ul {
padding-left:1.6em;
list-style-image:url(../images/dot.png);
list-style-type: circle;
}
ul ul {
list-style-image:url(../images/dot2.png);
list-style-type: circle;
}
ol {
list-style-image:none;
list-style-type: decimal;
}
ol.loweralpha {
list-style-type: lower-alpha;
}
ol.lowerroman {
list-style-type: lower-roman;
}
ol.upperalpha {
list-style-type: upper-alpha;
}
ol.upperroman {
list-style-type: upper-roman;
}
dt {
font-weight:bold;
margin-bottom:0em;
padding-bottom:0em;
}
dd {
margin:0em;
margin-left:2em;
padding-top:0em;
padding-bottom: 1em;
}
li {
padding-top:0px;
margin-top:0em;
padding-bottom:0px;
margin-bottom:0.4em;
}
li p, li div.para {
padding-top:0px;
margin-top:0em;
padding-bottom:0px;
margin-bottom:0.3em;
}
/*images*/
img {
display:block;
margin:2em 0;
}
.inlinemediaobject, .inlinemediaobject img {
display:inline;
margin:0em;
}
.figure img {
display:block;
margin:0;
}
.figure .title {
margin:0em;
margin-bottom:2em;
padding:0px;
}
/*document modes*/
.confidential {
background-color:#900;
color:White;
padding:.5em .5em;
text-transform:uppercase;
text-align:center;
}
.longdesc-link {
display:none;
}
.longdesc {
display:none;
}
.prompt {
background-color:#ede7c8;
padding:0em .3em;
}
/*user interface styles*/
.screen .replaceable {
color:#444;
}
pre, code, .guibutton, .keycap, .guilabel {
font-family:"liberation mono", "bitstream vera mono", "dejavu mono", monospace;
}
.guibutton, .keycap, .guilabel {
font-weight:bold;
white-space:nowrap;
}
.example {
background-color:#dc9f2e;
padding:5px;
margin-bottom:10px;
}
/*terminal/console text*/
.computeroutput,
.citetitle,
.replaceable,
.option {
font-family:"liberation mono", "bitstream vera mono", "dejavu mono", monospace;
}
.replaceable {
font-family:"liberation mono", "bitstream vera mono", "dejavu mono", monospace;
font-style: italic;
}
.command, .filename, .keycap, .classname, .literal {
font-family:"liberation mono", "bitstream vera mono", "dejavu mono", monospace;
font-weight:bold;
}
pre {
font-family:"liberation mono", "bitstream vera mono", "dejavu mono", monospace;
display:block;
background-color:#eeeeee;
margin-bottom: 0.3em;
padding:.5em 1em;
white-space: pre-wrap; /* css-3 */
white-space: -moz-pre-wrap !important; /* Mozilla, since 1999 */
white-space: -pre-wrap; /* Opera 4-6 */
white-space: -o-pre-wrap; /* Opera 7 */
word-wrap: break-word; /* Internet Explorer 5.5+ */
}
pre .replaceable,
pre .keycap {
color:white;
}
code {
white-space: nowrap;
}
/*Notifications*/
div.note, div.important, div.warning {
padding:1em;
padding-bottom:20px;
margin-top:.5em;
margin-bottom:1.5em;
background-repeat:no-repeat;
background-position:1em 1em;
}
div.note pre, div.important pre, div.warning pre {
background-color: #333;
color: white;
margin-left: 4.5em;
}
div.note {
background-image:url(../images/note.png);
background-color:#8e9f00;
color:white;
}
div.important {
background-color:#d08e13;
color:white;
background-image:url(../images/important.png);
}
div.warning {
background-color:#9e292b;
color:white;
background-image:url(../images/warning.png);
}
/* Admonition Headings */
div.note h2, div.important h2, div.warning h2 {
height:32px;
font-size:1.3em;
}
div.note h2, div.important h2, div.warning h2 {
color:white;
}
/* Admonition Inlines */
div.note .replaceable, div.important .replaceable, div.warning .replaceable {
color:#e3dcc0;
}
pre .replaceable, tt .replaceable {
color:#444;
}
div.note .guilabel, div.important .guilabel, div.warning .guilabel {
color:#e3dcc0;
}
/* Admonition Lists ... really? */
div.note li, div.warning li, div.important li {
padding-left:10px;
margin:0em;
}
div.note ul, div.warning ul, div.important ul {
padding-left:40px;
margin:0em;
}
/* Admonition links in verbatim ... *really* */
div.note pre pre a:visited, div.important pre pre a:visited,
div.warning pre pre a:visited, div.note pre a:link, div.important pre a:link, div.warning pre a:link {
color:#0066cc;
}
/* Admonition links */
div.note a:visited, div.important a:visited, div.warning a:visited, div.note a:link , div.important a:link , div.warning a:link {
color:#f7f2d0;
}
/*notification icons*/
div.note h2, div.note p, div.note div.para, div.warning h2, div.warning p, div.warning div.para, div.important h2, .important p, .important div.para {
padding:0em;
margin:0em;
padding-left:56px;
}
/*Page Title*/
#title {
display:block;
height:45px;
padding-bottom:1em;
margin:0em;
}
#title a.left{
display:inline;
border:none;
padding-left:200px;
}
#title a.left img{
border:none;
float:left;
margin:0em;
margin-top:.7em;
}
#title a.right {
padding-bottom:1em;
}
#title a.right img {
border:none;
float:right;
margin:0em;
}
/*Table*/
table {
border:1px solid #6c614b;
width:100%;
border-collapse:collapse;
}
table th {
text-align:left;
background-color:#6699cc;
padding:.3em .5em;
color:white;
}
table td {
padding:.15em .5em;
}
table tr.even td {
background-color:#f5f5f5;
}
table th p:first-child, table td p:first-child, table li p:first-child,
table th div.para:first-child, table td div.para:first-child, table li div.para:first-child {
margin-top:0em;
padding-top:0em;
display:inline;
}
th, td {
border-style:none;
vertical-align: top;
}
table table td {
border-bottom:1px dotted #aaa;
background-color:white;
padding:.6em 0em;
}
table table {
border:1px solid white;
}
td.remarkval {
color:#444;
}
td.fieldval {
font-weight:bold;
}
.lbname, .lbtype, .lbdescr, .lbdriver, .lbhost {
color:white;
font-weight:bold;
background-color:#999;
width:120px;
}
td.remarkval {
width:230px;
}
td.tname {
font-weight:bold;
}
th.dbfield {
width:120px;
}
th.dbtype {
width:70px;
}
th.dbdefault {
width:70px;
}
th.dbnul {
width:70px;
}
th.dbkey {
width:70px;
}
span.book {
margin-top:4em;
display:block;
}
span.chapter {
display:block;
margin-top:0.5em;
}
/*Breadcrumbs*/
#breadcrumbs ul li.first:before {
content:" ";
}
#breadcrumbs {
color:#900;
padding:3px;
margin-bottom:25px;
}
#breadcrumbs ul {
margin-left:0;
padding-left:0;
display:inline;
border:none;
}
#breadcrumbs ul li {
margin-left:0;
padding-left:2px;
border:none;
list-style:none;
display:inline;
}
#breadcrumbs ul li:before {
content:"\0020 \0020 \0020 \00BB \0020";
color:#333;
}
/*status*/
.alpha1 {
background: white url(../images/watermark-alpha1.png) top left repeat;
}
.alpha2 {
background: white url(../images/watermark-alpha2.png) top left repeat;
}
.beta1 {
background: white url(../images/watermark-beta1.png) top left repeat;
}
.beta2 {
background: white url(../images/watermark-beta2.png) top left repeat;
}
.pre-release-candidate {
background: white url(../images/watermark-pre-release-candidate.png) top left repeat;
}
.release-candidate {
background: white url(../images/watermark-release-candidate.png) top left repeat;
}
/*index*/
.glossary h3,
.index h3 {
font-size: 2em;
color:#aaa;
margin:0em;
}
.indexdiv {
margin-bottom:1em;
}
.glossary dt, .index dt {
color:#444;
padding-top:.5em;
}
.glossary dl dl dt,
.index dl dl dt {
color:#777;
font-weight:normal;
padding-top:0em;
}
.index dl dl dt:before {
content:"- ";
color:#ccc;
}
/*changes*/
.footnote {
padding:.2em 1em;
background-color:#c8c5ac;
font-size: .7em;
margin:0em;
margin-bottom:.5em;
color:#222;
}
table .footnote {
margin:1em .5em;
}
sup {
padding:0em .3em;
padding-left:0em;
}
.footnote {
position:relative;
}
.footnote sup {
color:#e3dcc0;
position:absolute;
left: .4em;
}
.footnote sup a:link,
.footnote sup a:visited {
color:#92917d;
text-decoration:none;
}
.footnote:hover sup a {
color:#fff;
text-decoration:none;
}
.footnote p,.footnote div.para {
padding-left:5em;
}
.footnote a:link,
.footnote a:visited {
color:#00537c;
}
.footnote a:hover {
color:white;
}
/**/
div.chapter {
margin-top:3em;
}
div.section {
margin-top:1em;
}
div.note .replaceable,
div.important .replaceable,
div.warning .replaceable,
div.note .keycap,
div.important .keycap,
div.warning .keycap
{
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1
0
web/html/docs/virtualization-guide/f12/ru-RU/html-single index.html, NONE, 1.1
by Rüdiger Landmann 30 Oct '09
by Rüdiger Landmann 30 Oct '09
30 Oct '09
Author: rlandmann
Update of /cvs/fedora/web/html/docs/virtualization-guide/f12/ru-RU/html-single
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Added Files:
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Add Virtualization Guide in ru-RU
--- NEW FILE index.html ---
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE html
PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><title>Ð ÑкПвПЎÑÑвП пП вОÑÑÑалОзаÑОО</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="./Common_Content/css/default.css" type="text/css"/><meta name="generator" content="publican"/><meta name="package" content=""/><meta name="description" content="Ð ÑкПвПЎÑÑвП пП вОÑÑÑалОзаÑОО Fedora 12 пÑеЎПÑÑавлÑÐµÑ ÐžÐœÑПÑЌаÑÐžÑ Ð¿ÐŸ ÑÑÑаМПвке, МаÑÑÑПйке, аЎЌОМОÑÑÑОÑПваМОÑ, ЎОагМПÑÑОке О ÑеÑÐµÐœÐžÑ Ð¿ÑПблеЌ ÑеÑ
МПлПгОй вОÑÑÑалОзаÑОО в Fedora 12."/></head><body class="draft "><div class="book" lang="ru-RU"><div class="titlepage"><div><div class="producttitle"><span class="productname">Fedora</span> <span class="productnumber">12</span></div><div><h1 id="d0e1" class="title">Ð ÑкПвПЎÑÑвП пП вОÑÑÑалОзаÑОО</h1></div><div><h2 class="subtitle">СпÑавПÑМПе ÑÑкПвПЎÑÑвП пП
вОÑÑÑалОзаÑОО в Fedora</h2></div><p class="edition">РеЎакÑÐžÑ 1</p><div><h3 class="corpauthor">
<span class="inlinemediaobject"><object data="Common_Content/images/title_logo.svg" type="image/svg+xml"> ÐПгПÑОп</object></span>
</h3></div><div><div class="authorgroup"><div class="author"><h3 class="author"><span class="firstname">ÐÑОÑÑПÑеÑ</span> <span class="surname">ÐаÑÑеМ</span></h3><code class="email"><a class="email" href="mailto:ccurran@redhat.com">ccurran(a)redhat.com</a></code></div></div></div><hr/><div><div id="d0e27" class="legalnotice"><h1 class="legalnotice">ÐвÑПÑÑкОе пÑава</h1><div class="para">
Copyright <span class="trademark"/>© 2009 Red Hat, Inc.
</div><div class="para">
The text of and illustrations in this document are licensed by Red Hat under a Creative Commons AttributionâShare Alike 3.0 Unported license ("CC-BY-SA"). An explanation of CC-BY-SA is available at <a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/</a>. The original authors of this document, and Red Hat, designate the Fedora Project as the "Attribution Party" for purposes of CC-BY-SA. In accordance with CC-BY-SA, if you distribute this document or an adaptation of it, you must provide the URL for the original version.
</div><div class="para">
Red Hat, as the licensor of this document, waives the right to enforce, and agrees not to assert, Section 4d of CC-BY-SA to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law.
</div><div class="para">
Red Hat, Red Hat Enterprise Linux, the Shadowman logo, JBoss, MetaMatrix, Fedora, the Infinity Logo, and RHCE are trademarks of Red Hat, Inc., registered in the United States and other countries.
</div><div class="para">
For guidelines on the permitted uses of the Fedora trademarks, refer to <a href="https://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Legal:Trademark_guidelines">https://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Legal:Trademark_guidelines</a>.
</div><div class="para">
<span class="trademark">Linux</span>® is the registered trademark of Linus Torvalds in the United States and other countries.
</div><div class="para">
All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
</div></div></div><div><div class="abstract"><h6>ÐММПÑаÑОÑ</h6><div class="para">Ð ÑкПвПЎÑÑвП пП вОÑÑÑалОзаÑОО Fedora 12 пÑеЎПÑÑавлÑеÑ
ОМÑПÑЌаÑÐžÑ Ð¿ÐŸ ÑÑÑаМПвке, МаÑÑÑПйке, аЎЌОМОÑÑÑОÑПваМОÑ, ЎОагМПÑÑОке
О ÑеÑÐµÐœÐžÑ Ð¿ÑПблеЌ ÑеÑ
МПлПгОй вОÑÑÑалОзаÑОО в Fedora 12.</div></div></div></div><hr/></div><div class="toc"><dl><dt><span class="preface"><a href="#pref-Virtualization_Guide-Preface">ÐвеЎеМОе</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="#sect-Virtualization_Guide-About_this_book">1. Ðб ÑÑПй кМОге</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d0e92">2. СПглаÑÐµÐœÐžÑ ÐŽÐŸÐºÑЌеМÑа</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d0e102">2.1. ТОпПгÑаÑОÑеÑкОе ÑПглаÑеМОÑ</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d0e294">2.2. СПглаÑÐµÐœÐžÑ Ð¿ÐŸ вÑÐŽÐµÐ»ÐµÐœÐžÑ ÑекÑÑа</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d0e313">2.3. ÐаЌеÑÐ°ÐœÐžÑ Ðž пÑеЎÑпÑежЎеМОÑ</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d0e333">3. ÐаЌ ÐœÑÐ¶ÐœÑ ÐаÑО ПÑзÑвÑ!</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="part"
><a href="#part-Virtualization_Guide-Installation">I. Installation</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="#chap-Virtualization_Guide-Installing_the_virtualization_packages">1. УÑÑаМПвка пакеÑПв вОÑÑÑалОзаÑОО</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="#sect-Virtualization_Guide-Installing_the_virtualization_packages-Installing_KVM_with_a_new_Fedora_installation">1.1. УÑÑаМПвка KVM в пÑПÑеÑÑе ÑÑÑаМПвкО Fedora</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#sect-Virtualization_Guide-Installing_the_virtualization_packages-Installing_KVM_packages_on_an_existing_Fedora_system">1.2. УÑÑаМПвка пакеÑПв KVM в ÑÑÑеÑÑвÑÑÑей ÑОÑÑеЌе Fedora</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="#chap-Virtualization_Guide-Virtualized_guest_installation_overview">2. ÐÐ±Ð·ÐŸÑ ÑÑÑаМПвкО гПÑÑевÑÑ
вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
ЌаÑОМ</a></span></d
t><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="#sect-Virtualization_Guide-Virtualized_guest_installation_overview-Creating_guests_with_virt_install">2.1. СПзЎаМОе вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
ЌаÑОМ Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ virt-install</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#sect-Virtualization_Guide-Virtualized_guest_installation_overview-Creating_guests_with_virt_manager">2.2. СПзЎаМОе вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
ЌаÑОМ Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ virt-manager</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#sect-Virtualization_Guide-Virtualized_guest_installation_overview-Installing_guests_with_PXE">2.3. УÑÑаМПвка вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
ЌаÑОМ Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ PXE</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="#chap-Virtualization_Guide-Guest_operating_system_installation_procedures">3. УÑÑаМПвка гПÑÑевПй ПпеÑаÑОПММПй ÑОÑÑеЌÑ</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="#sect-Virtualizatio
n_Guide-Installing_Red_Hat_Enterprise_Linux_5_as_a_para_virtualized_guest">3.1. УÑÑаМПвка Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5 в каÑеÑÑве паÑавОÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММПгП гПÑÑÑ</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#sect-Virtualization_Guide-Installing_Red_Hat_Enterprise_Linux_as_a_fully_virtualized_guest">3.2. УÑÑаМПвка Red Hat Enterprise Linux в каÑеÑÑве пПлМПÑÑÑÑ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММПгП гПÑÑÑ</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#sect-Virtualization_Guide-Installing_Windows_XP_as_a_fully_virtualized_guest">3.3. УÑÑаМПвка Windows XP в каÑеÑÑве пПлМПÑÑÑÑ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММПгП гПÑÑÑ</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#sect-Virtualization_Guide-Installing_Windows_Server_2003_as_a_fully_virtualized_guest">3.4. УÑÑаМПвка Windows Server 2003 в каÑеÑÑве пПлМПÑÑÑÑ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалОзОÑПваМ
МПгП гПÑÑÑ</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#sect-Virtualization_Guide-Installing_Windows_Server_2008_as_a_fully_virtualized_guest">3.5. УÑÑаМПвка Windows XP Server 2008 в каÑеÑÑве пПлМПÑÑÑÑ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММПгП гПÑÑÑ</a></span></dt></dl></dd></dl></dd><dt><span class="part"><a href="#part-Virtualization_Guide-Configuration">II. Configuration</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="#chap-Virtualization_Guide-Virtualized_block_devices">4. ÐОÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММÑе блПÑÐœÑе ÑÑÑÑПйÑÑва</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="#sect-Virtualization_Guide-Virtualized_block_devices-Creating_a_virtualized_floppy_disk_controller">4.1. СПзЎаМОе кПМÑÑПллеÑа вОÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММПгП ЎОÑкПвПЎа</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#sect-Virtualization_Guide-Virtualized_block_devices-Adding_storage_d
evices_to_guests">4.2. ÐПбавлеМОе ÑÑÑÑПйÑÑв Ñ
ÑÐ°ÐœÐµÐœÐžÑ Ð² гПÑÑевÑÑ ÑОÑÑеЌÑ</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#sect-Virtualization_Guide-Virtualized_block_devices-Configuring_persistent_storage">4.3. ÐаÑÑÑПйка пПÑÑПÑММПгП Ñ
ÑаМОлОÑа</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#sect-Virtualization_Guide-Virtualized_block_devices-Add_a_virtualized_CD_ROM_or_DVD_device_to_a_guest">4.4. ÐПбавлеМОе вОÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММПгП ÑÑÑÑПйÑÑва CD-ROM ОлО DVD в гПÑÑевÑÑ ÑОÑÑеЌÑ</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="#chap-Virtualization_Guide-Shared_storage_and_virtualization">5. ÐОÑÑÑалОзаÑÐžÑ Ðž ПбÑОе Ñ
ÑаМОлОÑа ЎаММÑÑ
</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="#sect-Virtualization_Guide-Shared_storage_and_virtualization-Using_iSCSI_for_storing_guests">5.1. ÐÑпПлÑзПваМОе
iSCSI ÐŽÐ»Ñ Ñ
ÑÐ°ÐœÐµÐœÐžÑ Ð³ÐŸÑÑей</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#sect-Virtualization_Guide-Shared_storage_and_virtualization-Using_NFS_for_storing_guests">5.2. ÐÑпПлÑзПваМОе NFS ÐŽÐ»Ñ Ñ
ÑÐ°ÐœÐµÐœÐžÑ Ð³ÐŸÑÑей</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#sect-Virtualization_Guide-Shared_storage_and_virtualization-Using_GFS2_for_storing_guests">5.3. ÐÑпПлÑзПваМОе GFS2 ÐŽÐ»Ñ Ñ
ÑÐ°ÐœÐµÐœÐžÑ Ð³ÐŸÑÑей</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="#chap-Virtualization_Guide-Server_best_practices">6. РекПЌеМЎаÑОО ÐŽÐ»Ñ ÑеÑвеÑа</a></span></dt><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="#chap-Virtualization_Guide-Security_for_virtualization">7. ÐОÑÑÑалОзаÑÐžÑ Ðž безПпаÑМПÑÑÑ</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="#sect-Virtualization_Guide-Security_for_virtualization-SELinux_and_virtualization">7.1. ÐОÑÑÑалОзаÑÐžÑ Ðž SELinux</a></sp
an></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#sect-Virtualization_Guide-Security_for_virtualization-SELinux_considerations">7.2. ÐаЌеÑÐ°ÐœÐžÑ ÐŸ SELinux</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="#chap-Virtualization_Guide-Network_Configuration">8. ÐаÑÑÑПйка ÑеÑевПгП ПкÑÑжеМОÑ</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="#sect-Virtualization_Guide-Network_Configuration-Network_address_translation_NAT_with_libvirt">8.1. ÐÑеПбÑазПваМОе ÑеÑевÑÑ
аЎÑеÑПв Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ libvirt</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#sect-Virtualization_Guide-Network_Configuration-Bridged_networking_with_libvirt">8.2. ÐПÑÑПвПе ÑПеЎОМеМОе Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ libvirt</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="#chap-Virtualization_Guide-KVM_Para_virtualized_Drivers">9. ÐаÑавОÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММÑе ÐŽÑайвеÑÑ KVM</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span c
lass="section"><a href="#sect-Virtualization_Guide-KVM_Para_virtualized_Drivers-Installing_the_KVM_Windows_para_virtualized_drivers">9.1. УÑÑаМПвка паÑавОÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММÑÑ
ÐŽÑайвеÑПв Windows</a></span></dt></dl></dd></dl></dd><dt><span class="part"><a href="#part-Virtualization_Guide-Administration">III. Administration</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="#chap-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_xend">10. УпÑавлеМОе гПÑÑевÑЌО ÑОÑÑеЌаЌО Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ xend</a></span></dt><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="#chap-Virtualization_Guide-KVM_guest_timing_management">11. УпÑавлеМОе вÑеЌеМеЌ вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
ЌаÑОМ KVM</a></span></dt><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="#chap-Virtualization_Guide-KVM_live_migration">12. ÐÐžÐ²Ð°Ñ ÐŒÐžÐ³ÑаÑÐžÑ KVM</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="#sect-Virtualization_Guide-KVM_live_migration-Live_migr
ation_requirements">12.1. ТÑÐµÐ±ÐŸÐ²Ð°ÐœÐžÑ Ð¶ÐžÐ²ÐŸÐ¹ ЌОгÑаÑОО</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#sect-Virtualization_Guide-KVM_live_migration-Share_storage_example_NFS_for_a_simple_migration">12.2. ÐÑÐžÐŒÐµÑ ÐŸÐ±ÑегП Ñ
ÑаМОлОÑа: УпÑПÑеМОе ЌОгÑаÑОО за ÑÑÐµÑ NFS</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#sect-Virtualization_Guide-KVM_live_migration-Live_KVM_migration_with_virsh">12.3. ÐÐžÐ²Ð°Ñ ÐŒÐžÐ³ÑаÑÐžÑ Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ virsh</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#sect-Virtualization_Guide-KVM_live_migration-Migrating_with_virt_manager">12.4. ÐОгÑаÑÐžÑ Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ virt-manager</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="#chap-Virtualization_Guide-Remote_management_of_virtualized_guests">13. УЎалеММПе ÑпÑавлеМОе вОÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММÑЌО гПÑÑевÑЌО ÑОÑÑеЌаЌО</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section">
<a href="#sect-Virtualization_Guide-Remote_management_of_virtualized_guests-Remote_management_with_SSH">13.1. УЎалеММПе ÑпÑавлеМОе Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ SSH</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#sect-Virtualization_Guide-Remote_management_of_virtualized_guests-Remote_management_over_TLS_and_SSL">13.2. УЎалеММПе ÑпÑавлеМОе Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ TLS О SSL</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#sect-Virtualization_Guide-Remote_management_of_virtualized_guests-Transport_modes">13.3. Ð ÐµÐ¶ÐžÐŒÑ Ð¿ÐµÑеЎаÑО ЎаММÑÑ
</a></span></dt></dl></dd></dl></dd><dt><span class="part"><a href="#part-Virtualization_Guide-Virtualization_Reference_Guide">IV. ÐПЎÑПбМее П вОÑÑÑалОзаÑОО</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="#chap-Virtualization_Guide-Virtualization_tools">14. УÑОлОÑÑ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалОзаÑОО</a></span></dt><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="#chap-Virtualization_Gui
de-Managing_guests_with_virsh">15. УпÑавлеМОе вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑЌО ЌаÑОМаЌО Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ virsh</a></span></dt><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="#chap-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_the_Virtual_Machine_Manager_virt_manager">16. УпÑавлеМОе вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑЌО ЌаÑОМаЌО Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ ÐŒÐµÐœÐµÐŽÐ¶ÐµÑа вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
ЌаÑОМ (virt-manager)</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="#sect-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_the_Virtual_Machine_Manager_virt_manager-The_open_connection_window">16.1. ÐкМП ÑПеЎОМеМОй</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#sect-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_the_Virtual_Machine_Manager_virt_manager-The_Virtual_Machine_Manager_main_window">16.2. ÐлавМПе ПкМП ЌеМеЎжеÑа вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
ЌаÑОМ</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#sect-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_th
e_Virtual_Machine_Manager_virt_manager-The_Virtual_Machine_Manager_details_window_">16.3. ÐкМП ÑвеЎеМОй ЌеМеЎжеÑа вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
ЌаÑОМ </a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#sect-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_the_Virtual_Machine_Manager_virt_manager-Virtual_Machine_graphical_console_">16.4. ÐÑаÑОÑеÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÐºÐŸÐœÑÐŸÐ»Ñ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалÑМПй ЌаÑÐžÐœÑ </a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#sect-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_the_Virtual_Machine_Manager_virt_manager-Starting_virt_manager">16.5. Starting virt-manager</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#sect-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_the_Virtual_Machine_Manager_virt_manager-Restoring_a_saved_machine_">16.6. ÐПÑÑÑаМПвлеМОе ÑПÑ
ÑаМеММПй ЌаÑÐžÐœÑ </a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#sect-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_the_Virtual_Machine_Manager_virt_man
ager-Displaying_guest_details">16.7. ÐÑПÑЌПÑÑ ÐžÐœÑПÑЌаÑОО П гПÑÑевПй ÑОÑÑеЌе</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#sect-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_the_Virtual_Machine_Manager_virt_manager-Status_monitoring">16.8. ÐПМОÑПÑОМг ÑПÑÑПÑМОÑ</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#sect-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_the_Virtual_Machine_Manager_virt_manager-Displaying_guest_identifiers">16.9. ÐÑПÑЌПÑÑ ÐžÐŽÐµÐœÑОÑОкаÑПÑПв вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
ЌаÑОМ</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#sect-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_the_Virtual_Machine_Manager_virt_manager-Displaying_a_guests_status_">16.10. ÐÑПÑЌПÑÑ ÑПÑÑПÑÐœÐžÑ Ð³ÐŸÑÑевПй ÑОÑÑÐµÐŒÑ </a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#sect-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_the_Virtual_Machine_Manager_virt_manager-Displaying_virtual_CPUs_">16.11. Ð
ÑПÑЌПÑÑ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
пÑПÑеÑÑПÑПв </a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#sect-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_the_Virtual_Machine_Manager_virt_manager-Displaying_CPU_usage">16.12. ÐÑПÑЌПÑÑ ÐžÐœÑПÑЌаÑОО П заМÑÑПÑÑО пÑПÑеÑÑПÑа</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#sect-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_the_Virtual_Machine_Manager_virt_manager-Displaying_memory_usage_">16.13. ÐÑПÑЌПÑÑ ÐžÐœÑПÑЌаÑОО П заМÑÑПÑÑО паЌÑÑО </a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#sect-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_the_Virtual_Machine_Manager_virt_manager-Managing_a_virtual_network">16.14. УпÑавлеМОе вОÑÑÑалÑМПй ÑеÑÑÑ</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#sect-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_the_Virtual_Machine_Manager_virt_manager-Creating_a_virtual_network">16.15. СПзЎаМОе вОÑÑÑа
лÑМПй ÑеÑО</a></span></dt></dl></dd></dl></dd><dt><span class="part"><a href="#part-Virtualization_Guide-Tips_and_Tricks">V. Tips and Tricks</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="#chap-Virtualization_Guide-Tips_and_tricks">17. СПвеÑÑ Ðž Ñ
ОÑÑПÑÑО</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="#sect-Virtualization_Guide-Tips_and_tricks-Automatically_starting_guests">17.1. ÐвÑПЌаÑОÑеÑкОй запÑÑк вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
ЌаÑОМ</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#sect-Virtualization_Guide-Tips_and_tricks-Changing_between_the_KVM_and_Xen_hypervisors">17.2. ÐеÑеклÑÑеМОе ÐŒÐµÐ¶ÐŽÑ Ð³ÐžÐ¿ÐµÑвОзПÑаЌО KVM О Xen</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="#sect-Virtualization_Guide-Changing_between_the_KVM_and_Xen_hypervisors-Xen_to_KVM">17.2.1. Хеn Ма KVM</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#sect-Virtualization_Guide-Changing_between_the_KVM_
and_Xen_hypervisors-KVM_to_Xen">17.2.2. KVM Ма Xen</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="section"><a href="#sect-Virtualization_Guide-Tips_and_tricks-Using_qemu_img">17.3. qemu-img</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#sect-Virtualization_Guide-Tips_and_tricks-Overcommitting_with_KVM">17.4. ÐеÑеÑаÑпÑеЎелеМОе ÑеÑÑÑÑПв Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ KVM</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#sect-Virtualization_Guide-Tips_and_tricks-Modifying_etcgrub.conf">17.5. РеЎакÑОÑПваМОе /etc/grub.conf</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#sect-Virtualization_Guide-Tips_and_tricks-Verifying_virtualization_extensions">17.6. ÐÑПвеÑка ÑаÑÑОÑеМОй вОÑÑÑалОзаÑОО</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#sect-Virtualization_Guide-Tips_and_tricks-Identifying_guest_type_and_implementation">17.7. ÐпÑеЎелеМОе ÑОпа гПÑÑевПй ÑОÑÑеЌÑ</a></span></dt><dt><span class
="section"><a href="#sect-Virtualization_Guide-Tips_and_tricks-Generating_a_new_unique_MAC_address">17.8. СПзЎаМОе ÑМОкалÑМПгП MAC-аЎÑеÑа</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#sect-Virtualization_Guide-Tips_and_tricks-Very_Secure_ftpd">17.9. ÐезПпаÑÐœÑй ftpd</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#sect-Virtualization_Guide-Tips_and_tricks-Configuring_LUN_Persistence">17.10. ÐаÑÑÑПйка пПÑÑПÑÐœÑÑва LUN</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#sect-Virtualization_Guide-Tips_and_tricks-Disable_SMART_disk_monitoring_for_guests">17.11. ÐÑклÑÑеМОе SMART-ЌПМОÑПÑОМга ЎОÑкПв ÐŽÐ»Ñ Ð³ÐŸÑÑевÑÑ
ÑОÑÑеЌ</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#sect-Virtualization_Guide-Tips_and_tricks-Cloning_guest_configuration_files">17.12. ÐÑблОÑПваМОе гПÑÑевÑÑ
ÑайлПв кПМÑОгÑÑаÑОО</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#
sect-Virtualization_Guide-Tips_and_tricks-Duplicating_an_existing_guest_and_its_configuration_file">17.13. ÐÑблОÑПваМОе ÑÑÑеÑÑвÑÑÑей гПÑÑевПй ÑОÑÑÐµÐŒÑ Ðž Ñайла кПМÑОгÑÑаÑОО</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="#chap-Virtualization_Guide-Creating_custom_libvirt_scripts">18. СПзЎаМОе ÑпеÑОалОзОÑПваММÑÑ
ÑÑеМаÑОев libvirt</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="#sect-Virtualization_Guide-Creating_custom_libvirt_scripts-Using_XML_configuration_files_with_virsh">18.1. ÐÑпПлÑзПваМОе ÑайлПв кПМÑОгÑÑаÑОО Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ virsh</a></span></dt></dl></dd></dl></dd><dt><span class="part"><a href="#part-Virtualization_Guide-Troubleshooting">VI. Troubleshooting</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="#chap-Virtualization_Guide-Troubleshooting">19. Troubleshooting</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section">
<a href="#sect-Virtualization_Guide-Troubleshooting-Loop_device_errors">19.1. ÐÑОбкО пеÑлевПгП ÑÑÑÑПйÑÑва</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#sect-Virtualization_Guide-Troubleshooting-Enabling_Intel_VT_and_AMD_V_virtualization_hardware_extensions_in_BIOS">19.2. Ðак вклÑÑОÑÑ Ð² BIOS аппаÑаÑÐœÑе ÑаÑÑОÑÐµÐœÐžÑ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалОзаÑОО Intel VT О AMD-V?</a></span></dt></dl></dd></dl></dd><dt><span class="appendix"><a href="#appe-Virtualization_Guide-Additional_resources">A. ÐПпПлМОÑелÑÐœÑе ÑеÑÑÑÑÑ</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="#sect-Virtualization_Guide-Additional_resources-Online_resources">A.1. ÐÐœÑеÑМеÑ-ÑеÑÑÑÑÑ</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#sect-Virtualization_Guide-Additional_resources-Installed_documentation">A.2. УÑÑÐ°ÐœÐŸÐ²Ð»ÐµÐœÐœÐ°Ñ ÐŽÐŸÐºÑЌеМÑаÑОÑ</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="appendix"><a href
="#appe-Virtualization_Guide-Revision_History">B. ÐÑÑПÑÐžÑ ÐžÐ·ÐŒÐµÐœÐµÐœÐžÐ¹</a></span></dt><dt><span class="appendix"><a href="#appe-Virtualization_Guide-Colophon">C. ÐзЎаМОе</a></span></dt><dt><span class="glossary"><a href="#d0e8156">ÐлПÑÑаÑОй</a></span></dt></dl></div><div class="preface" lang="ru-RU"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h1 id="pref-Virtualization_Guide-Preface" class="title">ÐвеЎеМОе</h1></div></div></div><div class="para">
Ð ÑкПвПЎÑÑвП пП вОÑÑÑалОзаÑОО Fedora 12 ПпОÑÑÐ²Ð°ÐµÑ Ð²Ñе аÑпекÑÑ ÐžÑпПлÑÐ·ÐŸÐ²Ð°ÐœÐžÑ Ðž ÑпÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐœÐžÑ ÐºÐŸÐŒÐ¿ÐŸÐœÐµÐœÑаЌО вОÑÑÑалОзаÑОО, вÑ
ПЎÑÑОÑ
в ÑПÑÑав Fedora 12.
</div><div class="section" lang="ru-RU"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" id="sect-Virtualization_Guide-About_this_book">1. Ðб ÑÑПй кМОге</h2></div></div></div><div class="para">
ÐМОга ÑПÑÑÐŸÐžÑ ÐžÐ· 7 ÑаÑÑей:
<div class="itemizedlist"><ul><li><div class="para">
СОÑÑеЌМÑе ÑÑебПваМОÑ
</div></li><li><div class="para">
Installation
</div></li><li><div class="para">
Configuration
</div></li><li><div class="para">
Administration
</div></li><li><div class="para">
ÐÑеЎЌеÑÐœÑй ÑказаÑелÑ
</div></li><li><div class="para">
Tips and Tricks
</div></li><li><div class="para">
Troubleshooting
</div></li></ul></div>
</div></div><div class="section" lang="ru-RU"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" id="d0e92">2. СПглаÑÐµÐœÐžÑ ÐŽÐŸÐºÑЌеМÑа</h2></div></div></div><div class="para">
Ð ÑÑПЌ ÑÑкПвПЎÑÑве ОÑпПлÑзÑÑÑÑÑ ÑазлОÑÐœÑе ÑÑОлО ÐŽÐ»Ñ Ð²ÑÐŽÐµÐ»ÐµÐœÐžÑ ÑекÑÑа.
</div><div class="para">
Ð PDF- О бÑЌажМПй веÑÑОÑÑ
ÑÑкПвПЎÑÑва ОÑпПлÑзÑÑÑÑÑ ÑÑОÑÑÑ ÑеЌейÑÑва <a href="https://fedorahosted.org/liberation-fonts/">Liberation</a>. ÐÑО же ÑÑОÑÑÑ Ð±ÑÐŽÑÑ ÐžÑпПлÑзПваÑÑÑÑ ÐŽÐ»Ñ ÐŸÑПбÑÐ°Ð¶ÐµÐœÐžÑ HTML-веÑÑОО, еÑлО ПМО ÑÑÑÐ°ÐœÐŸÐ²Ð»ÐµÐœÑ Ð² ваÑей ÑОÑÑеЌе. ÐаЌеÑаМОе: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5 О бПлее пПзЎМОе веÑÑОО вклÑÑаÑÑ Ð² ÑвПй ÑПÑÑав ÐºÐŸÐŒÐ¿Ð»ÐµÐºÑ Liberation пП ÑЌПлÑаМОÑ.
</div><div class="section" lang="ru-RU"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title" id="d0e102">2.1. ТОпПгÑаÑОÑеÑкОе ÑПглаÑеМОÑ</h3></div></div></div><div class="para">
ÐÐ»Ñ Ð²ÑÐŽÐµÐ»ÐµÐœÐžÑ ÑекÑÑа ОÑпПлÑзÑÑÑÑÑ ÑеÑÑÑе ÑÑОлÑ, кПÑПÑÑе бÑÐŽÑÑ Ð¿ÐµÑеÑОÑÐ»ÐµÐœÑ ÐŽÐ°Ð»ÐµÐµ.
</div><div class="para">
<code class="literal">ÐПМПÑОÑОММÑй жОÑÐœÑй ÑÑОÑÑ</code>
</div><div class="para">
ÐÑпПлÑзÑеÑÑÑ ÐŽÐ»Ñ Ð²ÑÐŽÐµÐ»ÐµÐœÐžÑ ÑОÑÑеЌМПгП ввПЎа, вклÑÑÐ°Ñ ÐºÐŸÐŒÐ°ÐœÐŽÑ ÐŸÐ±ÐŸÐ»ÐŸÑкО, а Ñакже ОЌеМа ÑайлПв, пÑÑО О кПЌбОМаÑОО клÑÑей. ÐÑОЌеÑ:
</div><div class="blockquote"><blockquote class="blockquote"><div class="para">
ЧÑÐŸÐ±Ñ Ð¿ÑПÑЌПÑÑеÑÑ ÑПЎеÑжОЌПе Ñайла <code class="filename">my_next_bestselling_novel</code> в ÑекÑÑеЌ ÑабПÑеЌ каÑалПге, в ÑÑÑПке пÑОглаÑÐµÐœÐžÑ ÐŸÐ±ÐŸÐ»ÐŸÑкО ввеЎОÑе <code class="command">cat my_next_bestselling_novel</code> О МажЌОÑе <span class="keycap"><strong>Enter</strong></span> ÐŽÐ»Ñ Ð²ÑÐ¿ÐŸÐ»ÐœÐµÐœÐžÑ ÑÑПй кПЌаМЎÑ.
</div></blockquote></div><div class="para">
ÐÑОвеЎеММÑй ÑекÑÑ ÑПЎеÑÐ¶ÐžÑ ÐžÐŒÑ Ñайла, ÐºÐŸÐŒÐ°ÐœÐŽÑ ÐŸÐ±ÐŸÐ»ÐŸÑкО О ÐžÐŒÑ ÐºÐ»Ð°Ð²ÐžÑО, кПÑПÑÑе вÑÐŽÐµÐ»ÐµÐœÑ ÐŒÐŸÐœÐŸÑОÑОММÑÐŒ жОÑÐœÑÐŒ ÑÑОÑÑПЌ.
</div><div class="para">
ÐÐ»Ñ ÑÐ°Ð·ÐŽÐµÐ»ÐµÐœÐžÑ ÐºÐ»Ð°Ð²ÐžÑ Ð² ÑПÑÑаве кПЌбОМаÑОй ОÑпПлÑзÑеÑÑÑ ÐŽÐµÑОÑ. ÐÑОЌеÑ:
</div><div class="blockquote"><blockquote class="blockquote"><div class="para">
ÐажЌОÑе <span class="keycap"><strong>Enter</strong></span> ÐŽÐ»Ñ ÐžÑÐ¿ÐŸÐ»ÐœÐµÐœÐžÑ ÐºÐŸÐŒÐ°ÐœÐŽÑ.
</div><div class="para">
ÐажЌОÑе <span class="keycap"><strong>Ctrl</strong></span>+<span class="keycap"><strong>Alt</strong></span>+<span class="keycap"><strong>F1</strong></span> ÐŽÐ»Ñ Ð¿ÐµÑеÑ
ПЎа в пеÑвÑй вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑй ÑеÑЌОМал. ÐажЌОÑе <span class="keycap"><strong>Ctrl</strong></span>+<span class="keycap"><strong>Alt</strong></span>+<span class="keycap"><strong>F7</strong></span> , ÑÑÐŸÐ±Ñ Ð²ÐµÑÐœÑÑÑÑÑ Ð² ÑеÑÑÐžÑ X-Windows.
</div></blockquote></div><div class="para">
РпеÑвПЌ пÑОЌеÑе жОÑÐœÑÐŒ ÑÑОÑÑПЌ вÑЎелеМП МазваМОе ПÑЎелÑМПй клавОÑО, вП вÑПÑПЌ â кПЌбОМаÑОй клавОÑ.
</div><div class="para">
ÐÑОЌ же ÑÑОÑÑПЌ вÑЎелÑÑÑÑÑ ÐžÐŒÐµÐœÐ° клаÑÑПв, ЌеÑПЎПв, ÑÑМкÑОй, пеÑеЌеММÑÑ
О вПзвÑаÑаеЌÑе зМаÑÐµÐœÐžÑ Ð² ÑПÑÑаве кПЎа. ÐÑОЌеÑ:
</div><div class="blockquote"><blockquote class="blockquote"><div class="para">
ÐлаÑÑÑ ÑайлПв вклÑÑаÑÑ <code class="classname">filesystem</code> ÐŽÐ»Ñ ÑайлПвÑÑ
ÑОÑÑеЌ, <code class="classname">file</code> ÐŽÐ»Ñ ÑайлПв, <code class="classname">dir</code> ÐŽÐ»Ñ ÐºÐ°ÑалПгПв. ÐÐ°Ð¶ÐŽÐŸÐŒÑ ÐºÐ»Ð°ÑÑÑ ÑППÑвеÑÑÑвÑÐµÑ ÐœÐ°Ð±ÐŸÑ ÑазÑеÑеМОй.
</div></blockquote></div><div class="para">
<span class="application"><strong>ÐÑПпÑПÑОПМалÑÐœÑй жОÑÐœÑй ÑÑОÑÑ</strong></span>
</div><div class="para">
ÐÑЎелÑÐµÑ ÑОÑÑеЌМÑе ÑлПва ОлО ÑÑазÑ, ÑÑП вклÑÑÐ°ÐµÑ ÐžÐŒÐµÐœÐ° пÑОлПжеМОй, ÑекÑÑ ÐŽÐžÐ°Ð»ÐŸÐ³Ð°, ÑлеЌеМÑÑ Ð³ÑаÑОÑеÑкПгП ОМÑеÑÑейÑа, ÐœÐ°Ð·Ð²Ð°ÐœÐžÑ ÐŒÐµÐœÑ. ÐÑОЌеÑ:
</div><div class="blockquote"><blockquote class="blockquote"><div class="para">
РглавМПЌ ÐŒÐµÐœÑ Ð²ÑбеÑОÑе <span class="guimenu"><strong>СОÑÑеЌа > ÐаÑаЌеÑÑÑ > ÐÑÑÑ</strong></span> ÐŽÐ»Ñ Ð·Ð°Ð¿ÑÑка ÑÑОлОÑÑ <span class="application"><strong>ÐаÑÑÑПйкО ÐŒÑÑО</strong></span>. Ðа вклаЎке <span class="guilabel"><strong>ÐМПпкО</strong></span> ÑÑÑаМПвОÑе ÑлажПк <span class="guilabel"><strong>ÐаÑÑÑПОÑÑ ÐŒÑÑÑ Ð¿ÐŸÐŽ левÑÑ ÑÑкÑ</strong></span> О МажЌОÑе ÐºÐœÐŸÐ¿ÐºÑ <span class="guibutton"><strong>ÐакÑÑÑÑ</strong></span>, ÑÑÐŸÐ±Ñ ÐœÐ°ÑÑÑПОÑÑ ÐŒÑÑÑ ÐŽÐ»Ñ Ð»ÐµÐ²ÑО.
</div><div class="para">
ЧÑÐŸÐ±Ñ Ð²ÑÑавОÑÑ ÑпеÑОалÑÐœÑй ÑОЌвПл в Ñайл <span class="application"><strong>gedit</strong></span>, вÑбеÑОÑе <span class="guimenu"><strong>ÐÑÐžÐ»ÐŸÐ¶ÐµÐœÐžÑ > СÑаМЎаÑÑÐœÑе > ТаблОÑа ÑОЌвПлПв</strong></span>. ÐаÑеЌ в ÐŒÐµÐœÑ Ð²ÑбеÑОÑе <span class="guimenu"><strong>ÐПОÑк > ÐПОÑкâŠ</strong></span>, ввеЎОÑе ÐžÐŒÑ ÑОЌвПла О МажЌОÑе ÐºÐœÐŸÐ¿ÐºÑ <span class="guibutton"><strong>ÐайÑО ÑлеЎÑÑÑее</strong></span>. ÐайЎеММÑй ÑОЌвПл бÑÐŽÐµÑ Ð²ÑЎелеМ в <span class="guilabel"><strong>ÑаблОÑе ÑОЌвПлПв</strong></span>. ÐÐ²Ð°Ð¶ÐŽÑ ÑелкМОÑе Ма ÑÑПЌ ÑОЌвПле, ÑÑÐŸÐ±Ñ Ð²ÑÑавОÑÑ ÐµÐ³ÐŸ в пПле <span class="guilabel"><strong>ТекÑÑ ÐŽÐ»Ñ ÐºÐŸÐ¿ÐžÑПваМОÑ</strong></span> О МажЌОÑе ÐºÐœÐŸÐ¿ÐºÑ <span class="guibutton"><strong>ÐПпОÑПваÑÑ</strong></span>. Т
епеÑÑ Ð²ÐµÑМОÑеÑÑ Ðº ваÑÐµÐŒÑ ÐŽÐŸÐºÑЌеМÑÑ Ðž в ÐŒÐµÐœÑ Ð²ÑбеÑОÑе <span class="guimenu"><strong>ÐÑавка > ÐÑÑавОÑÑ</strong></span>.
</div></blockquote></div><div class="para">
ÐÑОвеЎеММÑй вÑÑе ÑекÑÑ ÑПЎеÑÐ¶ÐžÑ ÐžÐŒÑ Ð¿ÑОлПжеМОÑ, ÐœÐ°Ð·Ð²Ð°ÐœÐžÑ ÐŒÐµÐœÑ, кМПпПк О ÑлеЌеМÑПв гÑаÑОÑеÑкПгП ОМÑеÑÑейÑа.
</div><div class="para">
ÐбÑаÑОÑе вМОЌаМОе, ÑÑП ÐŽÐ»Ñ ÐŸÐ±ÐŸÐ·ÐœÐ°ÑÐµÐœÐžÑ Ð¿ÐµÑеÑ
ПЎПв ÐŒÐµÐ¶ÐŽÑ ÑÑПвМÑЌО ÐŒÐµÐœÑ ÐžÑпПлÑзÑеÑÑÑ ÑОЌвПл <span class="guimenu"><strong> ></strong></span>.
</div><div class="para">
<code class="command"><em class="replaceable"><code>ÐПМПÑОÑОММÑй жОÑÐœÑй кÑÑÑОв</code></em></code> ОлО <span class="application"><strong><em class="replaceable"><code>пÑПпПÑÑОПМалÑÐœÑй жОÑÐœÑй кÑÑÑОв</code></em></strong></span>
</div><div class="para">
Ðба ÑОпа вÑÐŽÐµÐ»ÐµÐœÐžÑ ÐŸÐ±ÐŸÐ·ÐœÐ°ÑаÑÑ ÐžÐ·ÐŒÐµÐœÑеЌÑй ОлО заЌеМÑеЌÑй ÑекÑÑ. ÐÑÑÑОв ÑППбÑÐ°ÐµÑ ÐŸ ÑПЌ, ÑÑП Ме ÑлеЎÑÐµÑ Ð²Ð²ÐŸÐŽÐžÑÑ Ð¿ÑОвеЎеММÑй ÑекÑÑ ÐœÐ°Ð¿ÑÑÐŒÑÑ, а ОзЌеМОÑÑ Ð² ÑППÑвеÑÑÑвОО Ñ Ð²Ð°ÑОЌО МаÑÑÑПйкаЌО. ÐÑОЌеÑ:
</div><div class="blockquote"><blockquote class="blockquote"><div class="para">
ÐÐ»Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŽÐºÐ»ÑÑÐµÐœÐžÑ Ðº ÑЎалеММПй ЌаÑОМе Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ SSH в ÑÑÑПке пÑОглаÑÐµÐœÐžÑ Ð²ÑпПлМОÑе <code class="command">ssh <em class="replaceable"><code>ОЌÑ_пПлÑзПваÑелÑ</code></em>@<em class="replaceable"><code>ОЌÑ_ЎПЌеМа</code></em></code>. СкажеЌ, ÐžÐŒÑ ÑЎалеММПй ЌаÑÐžÐœÑ â <code class="filename">example.com</code>, а ваÑе ÐžÐŒÑ Ð¿ÐŸÐ»ÑзПваÑÐµÐ»Ñ â john, ÑПгЎа кПЌаМЎа бÑÐŽÐµÑ Ð²ÑглÑЎеÑÑ Ñак: <code class="command">ssh john(a)example.com</code>.
</div><div class="para">
ÐПЌаМЎа <code class="command">mount -o remount <em class="replaceable"><code>ÑайлПваÑ_ÑОÑÑеЌа</code></em></code> ПÑÑÑеÑÑÐ²ÐžÑ Ð¿ÐŸÐ²ÑПÑМПе ЌПМÑОÑПваМОе заЎаММПй ÑайлПвПй ÑОÑÑеЌÑ. ÐапÑОЌеÑ, ÐŽÐ»Ñ <code class="filename">/home</code> кПЌаМЎа бÑÐŽÐµÑ Ð²ÑглÑЎеÑÑ Ñак: <code class="command">mount -o remount /home</code>.
</div><div class="para">
ЧÑÐŸÐ±Ñ Ð¿ÑПÑЌПÑÑеÑÑ Ð²ÐµÑÑÐžÑ ÑÑÑаМПвлеММПгП пакеÑа, вÑпПлМОÑе ÐºÐŸÐŒÐ°ÐœÐŽÑ <code class="command">rpm -q <em class="replaceable"><code>пакеÑ</code></em></code>. РезÑлÑÑÐ°Ñ ÐºÐŸÐŒÐ°ÐœÐŽÑ Ð±ÑÐŽÐµÑ Ð¿ÑеЎÑÑавлеМ в ÑПÑЌаÑе <code class="command"><em class="replaceable"><code>пакеÑ-веÑÑОÑ-вÑпÑÑк</code></em></code>.
</div></blockquote></div><div class="para">
РпÑОвеЎеММÑÑ
пÑОЌеÑаÑ
жОÑÐœÑÐŒ кÑÑÑОвПЌ вÑЎелÑÑÑÑÑ ÐžÐŒÑ Ð¿ÐŸÐ»ÑзПваÑелÑ, ÐžÐŒÑ ÐŽÐŸÐŒÐµÐœÐ°, ÑайлПвПй ÑОÑÑеЌÑ, пакеÑ, егП веÑÑÐžÑ Ðž вÑпÑÑк.
</div><div class="para">
Также кÑÑÑОвПЌ вÑЎелÑÑÑÑÑ ÑеÑЌОМÑ, кПÑПÑÑе вÑÑÑеÑаÑÑÑÑ Ð² ÑекÑÑе ЎПкÑЌеМÑа впеÑвÑе. ÐÑОЌеÑ:
</div><div class="blockquote"><blockquote class="blockquote"><div class="para">
ÐПгЎа ÑеÑÐ²ÐµÑ HTTP Apache пÑÐžÐœÐžÐŒÐ°ÐµÑ Ð·Ð°Ð¿ÑПÑÑ, ÐŽÐ»Ñ ÐžÑ
ПбÑабПÑкО вÑЎелÑÑÑÑÑ ÐŽÐŸÑеÑМОе пÑПÑеÑÑÑ ÐžÐ»Ðž пПÑПкО. ÐÑÑппа ÑакОÑ
пÑПÑеÑÑПв (пПÑПкПв) ОзвеÑÑМа как <em class="firstterm">ÑеÑвеÑÐœÑй пÑл</em>. Ð Apache 2.0 за ÑПзЎаМОе ÑакОÑ
гÑÑпп ПÑвеÑаÑÑ <em class="firstterm">ЌМПгПпÑПÑеÑÑПÑÐœÑе ЌПЎÑлО</em>. РПÑлОÑОе ÐŸÑ ÐŽÑÑгОÑ
ЌПЎÑлей, ÑПлÑкП ПЎОМ ЌПЎÑÐ»Ñ ÐžÐ· гÑÑÐ¿Ð¿Ñ ÐŒÐŸÐ¶ÐµÑ Ð±ÑÑÑ Ð·Ð°Ð³ÑÑжеМ ÑеÑвеÑПЌ HTTP Apache.
</div></blockquote></div></div><div class="section" lang="ru-RU"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title" id="d0e294">2.2. СПглаÑÐµÐœÐžÑ Ð¿ÐŸ вÑÐŽÐµÐ»ÐµÐœÐžÑ ÑекÑÑа</h3></div></div></div><div class="para">
ÐаММÑе ÑазМÑÑ
ÑОпПв, ÑПЎеÑжаÑОе МеÑкПлÑкП ÑÑÑПк, бÑÐŽÑÑ ÐŸÑÐŽÐµÐ»ÐµÐœÑ ÐŸÑ ÐŸÐºÑÑжаÑÑегП ÑекÑÑа.
</div><div class="para">
ТекÑÑ, ПÑПбÑажаеЌÑй Ма ÑкÑаМе, бÑÐŽÐµÑ ÐŸÑПбÑажаÑÑÑÑ <code class="computeroutput">ЌПМПÑОÑОММÑÐŒ ÑÑОÑÑПЌ</code>:
</div><pre class="screen">books Desktop documentation drafts mss photos stuff svn
books_tests Desktop1 downloads images notes scripts svgs
</pre><div class="para">
ÐÐ»Ñ ÐŸÑПбÑÐ°Ð¶ÐµÐœÐžÑ ÑПЎеÑжОЌПгП ОÑÑ
ПЎМПгП кПЎа ОÑпПлÑзÑеÑÑÑ <code class="computeroutput">ЌПМПÑОÑОММÑй ÑÑОÑÑ</code>:
</div><pre class="programlisting">package org.jboss.book.jca.ex1;
import javax.naming.InitialContext;
public class ExClient
{
public static void main(String args[])
throws Exception
{
InitialContext iniCtx = new InitialContext();
Object ref = iniCtx.lookup("EchoBean");
EchoHome home = (EchoHome) ref;
Echo echo = home.create();
System.out.println("Created Echo");
System.out.println("Echo.echo('Hello') = " + echo.echo("Hello"));
}
}
</pre></div><div class="section" lang="ru-RU"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title" id="d0e313">2.3. ÐаЌеÑÐ°ÐœÐžÑ Ðž пÑеЎÑпÑежЎеМОÑ</h3></div></div></div><div class="para">
ÐакПМеÑ, ÑÑÐŸÐ±Ñ Ð¿ÑОвлеÑÑ Ð²ÐœÐžÐŒÐ°ÐœÐžÐµ ÑОÑаÑÐµÐ»Ñ Ðº важМПй ОМÑПÑЌаÑОО, ОÑпПлÑзÑÑÑÑÑ ÑÑО ÑÑОлÑ.
</div><div class="note"><h2>ÐаЌеÑаМОе</h2><div class="para">
ÐаЌеÑаМОе ПбÑÑМП ÑПЎеÑÐ¶ÐžÑ ÐŽÐŸÐ¿ÐŸÐ»ÐœÐžÑелÑÐœÑÑ ÐžÐœÑПÑЌаÑОÑ. ÐÑлО Ð²Ñ ÐµÐ³ÐŸ пÑПОгМПÑОÑÑеÑе, ÑÑП Ме кÑОÑОÑМП, МП Ð²Ñ ÐŒÐŸÐ¶ÐµÑе пÑПпÑÑÑОÑÑ ÑПвеÑ, кПÑПÑÑй, вПзЌПжМП, Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÐ¶ÐµÑ ÑÑкПМПЌОÑÑ Ð²ÑÐµÐŒÑ Ð¿ÑО вÑпПлМеМОО заЎаМОй в ЎалÑМейÑеЌ.
</div></div><div class="important"><h2>ÐажМП</h2><div class="para">
Ðа ОМÑПÑЌаÑОÑ, ПÑЌеÑеММÑÑ ÐºÐ°Ðº важМÑÑ, ÑлеЎÑÐµÑ ÐŸÐ±ÑаÑОÑÑ ÐŸÑПбПе вМОЌаМОе. ÐМа ÐŒÐŸÐ¶ÐµÑ Ð²ÐºÐ»ÑÑаÑÑ ÐžÐ·ÐŒÐµÐœÐµÐœÐžÑ ÐœÐ°ÑÑÑПек, кПÑПÑÑе пÑÐžÐŒÐµÐœÐžÐŒÑ Ðº ÑекÑÑей ÑеÑÑОО, ОлО, МапÑОЌеÑ, пеÑеÑÐµÐœÑ ÑлÑжб, кПÑПÑÑе ÐœÑжМП запÑÑÑОÑÑ, пÑежЎе ÑеЌ ÐŸÐ±ÐœÐŸÐ²Ð»ÐµÐœÐžÑ Ð²ÑÑÑпÑÑ Ð² ÑОлÑ. ÐзМакПЌлеМОе Ñ Ð²Ð°Ð¶ÐœÐŸÐ¹ ОМÑПÑЌаÑОей зМаÑОÑелÑМП ПблегÑÐžÑ Ð²Ð°ÑÑ ÑабПÑÑ.
</div></div><div class="warning"><h2>ÐÑеЎÑпÑежЎеМОе</h2><div class="para">
Ðе ÑÑÐŸÐžÑ ÐžÐ³ÐœÐŸÑОÑПваÑÑ Ð¿ÑеЎÑпÑежЎеМОÑ, Ñак как ПМО ÑПЎеÑÐ¶Ð°Ñ Ð²Ð°Ð¶ÐœÑÑ ÐžÐœÑПÑЌаÑОÑ, кПÑПÑÐ°Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐ·Ð²ÐŸÐ»ÐžÑ ÐžÐ·Ð±ÐµÐ¶Ð°ÑÑ Ð¿ÐŸÑеÑО ЎаММÑÑ
.
</div></div></div></div><div class="section" lang="ru-RU"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" id="d0e333">3. ÐаЌ ÐœÑÐ¶ÐœÑ ÐаÑО ПÑзÑвÑ!</h2></div></div></div><a id="d0e336" class="indexterm"/><div class="para">ÐÑлО ÐÑ ÐœÐ°ÑлО ПпеÑаÑÐºÑ Ð² ÑÑПЌ ÑÑкПвПЎÑÑве, ОлО Ñ ÐÐ°Ñ ÐµÑÑÑ ÐžÐŽÐµÐž, как егП ÑлÑÑÑОÑÑ, ÐŒÑ Ð±ÑЎеЌ ÑÐ°ÐŽÑ Ð²ÑÑлÑÑаÑÑ ÐаÑ! ÐПжалÑйÑÑа, ПÑÑавÑÑе ÑППбÑеМОе в Bugzilla пП аЎÑеÑÑ <a href="http://bugzilla.redhat.com/bugzilla/">http://bugzilla.redhat.com/bugzilla/</a>, вÑбÑав пÑПЎÑÐºÑ <span class="application"><strong>Fedora Documentation.</strong></span> </div><div class="para">УбеЎОÑеÑÑ, ÑÑП в ÑППбÑеМОО Пб ПÑОбке ÐÑ ÑказалО ОЎеМÑОÑОкаÑÐŸÑ ÐŽÐ°ÐœÐœÐŸÐ³ÐŸ ÑÑкПвПЎÑÑва: <em class="citetitle">Virtualization_Guide</em>. </div><div class="para">ÐÑлО ÐÑ Ñ
ПÑОÑ
е пÑеЎлПжОÑÑ ÑлÑÑÑÐµÐœÐžÑ ÑÑкПвПЎÑÑва, пПÑÑаÑайÑеÑÑ ÐŸÐ¿ÐžÑаÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐµÐŽÐ»ÐŸÐ¶ÐµÐœÐžÑ ÐŒÐ°ÐºÑОЌалÑМП пПЎÑПбМП. ÐÑлО ÐÑ ÐœÐ°ÑлО ПÑОбкÑ, пПжалÑйÑÑа, ÑкажОÑе ÐœÐŸÐŒÐµÑ ÑазЎела О ÑекÑÑ Ð²ÐŸÐºÑÑг, ÑÑÐŸÐ±Ñ ÐŒÑ ÐŒÐŸÐ³Ð»Ðž ÐµÑ Ð±ÑÑÑÑП МайÑО. </div></div></div><div class="part" lang="ru-RU"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h1 class="title" id="part-Virtualization_Guide-Installation">ЧаÑÑÑ I. Installation</h1></div></div></div><div class="partintro" lang="ru-RU"><div><div><div><h1 id="part-Virtualization_Guide-Installation-Virtualization_installation_topics" class="title">УÑÑаМПвка вОÑÑÑалОзаÑОО</h1></div></div></div><div class="para">
РпПÑлеЎÑÑÑОÑ
главаÑ
бÑÐŽÐµÑ ÑаÑÑЌПÑÑеМП, как МаÑÑÑПОÑÑ ÑазЌеÑаÑÑÑÑ ÑОÑÑÐµÐŒÑ Ðž ÑÑÑаМПвОÑÑ Ð² Мей вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑе ЌаÑÐžÐœÑ Ñ Fedora. РекПЌеМЎÑеÑÑÑ Ð²ÐœÐžÐŒÐ°ÑелÑМП ПзМакПЌОÑÑÑÑ Ñ Ð¿ÑОвеЎеММÑÐŒ ЌаÑеÑОалПЌ, Ñак как пПлÑÑеММÑе Ð·ÐœÐ°ÐœÐžÑ Ð¿ÐŸÐ·Ð²ÐŸÐ»ÑÑ Ð²ÑпПлМОÑÑ ÑÑпеÑÐœÑÑ ÑÑÑаМПвкÑ.
</div><div class="toc"><p><b>СПЎеÑжаМОе</b></p><dl><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="#chap-Virtualization_Guide-Installing_the_virtualization_packages">1. УÑÑаМПвка пакеÑПв вОÑÑÑалОзаÑОО</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="#sect-Virtualization_Guide-Installing_the_virtualization_packages-Installing_KVM_with_a_new_Fedora_installation">1.1. УÑÑаМПвка KVM в пÑПÑеÑÑе ÑÑÑаМПвкО Fedora</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#sect-Virtualization_Guide-Installing_the_virtualization_packages-Installing_KVM_packages_on_an_existing_Fedora_system">1.2. УÑÑаМПвка пакеÑПв KVM в ÑÑÑеÑÑвÑÑÑей ÑОÑÑеЌе Fedora</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="#chap-Virtualization_Guide-Virtualized_guest_installation_overview">2. ÐÐ±Ð·ÐŸÑ ÑÑÑаМПвкО гПÑÑевÑÑ
вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
ЌаÑОМ</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="
section"><a href="#sect-Virtualization_Guide-Virtualized_guest_installation_overview-Creating_guests_with_virt_install">2.1. СПзЎаМОе вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
ЌаÑОМ Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ virt-install</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#sect-Virtualization_Guide-Virtualized_guest_installation_overview-Creating_guests_with_virt_manager">2.2. СПзЎаМОе вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
ЌаÑОМ Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ virt-manager</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#sect-Virtualization_Guide-Virtualized_guest_installation_overview-Installing_guests_with_PXE">2.3. УÑÑаМПвка вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
ЌаÑОМ Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ PXE</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="#chap-Virtualization_Guide-Guest_operating_system_installation_procedures">3. УÑÑаМПвка гПÑÑевПй ПпеÑаÑОПММПй ÑОÑÑеЌÑ</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="#sect-Virtualization_Guide-Installing_Red_Hat_
Enterprise_Linux_5_as_a_para_virtualized_guest">3.1. УÑÑаМПвка Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5 в каÑеÑÑве паÑавОÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММПгП гПÑÑÑ</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#sect-Virtualization_Guide-Installing_Red_Hat_Enterprise_Linux_as_a_fully_virtualized_guest">3.2. УÑÑаМПвка Red Hat Enterprise Linux в каÑеÑÑве пПлМПÑÑÑÑ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММПгП гПÑÑÑ</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#sect-Virtualization_Guide-Installing_Windows_XP_as_a_fully_virtualized_guest">3.3. УÑÑаМПвка Windows XP в каÑеÑÑве пПлМПÑÑÑÑ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММПгП гПÑÑÑ</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#sect-Virtualization_Guide-Installing_Windows_Server_2003_as_a_fully_virtualized_guest">3.4. УÑÑаМПвка Windows Server 2003 в каÑеÑÑве пПлМПÑÑÑÑ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММПгП гПÑÑÑ</a></sp
an></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#sect-Virtualization_Guide-Installing_Windows_Server_2008_as_a_fully_virtualized_guest">3.5. УÑÑаМПвка Windows XP Server 2008 в каÑеÑÑве пПлМПÑÑÑÑ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММПгП гПÑÑÑ</a></span></dt></dl></dd></dl></div></div><div class="chapter" lang="ru-RU"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" id="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Installing_the_virtualization_packages">Ðлава 1. УÑÑаМПвка пакеÑПв вОÑÑÑалОзаÑОО</h2></div></div></div><div class="toc"><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="#sect-Virtualization_Guide-Installing_the_virtualization_packages-Installing_KVM_with_a_new_Fedora_installation">1.1. УÑÑаМПвка KVM в пÑПÑеÑÑе ÑÑÑаМПвкО Fedora</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#sect-Virtualization_Guide-Installing_the_virtualization_packages-Installing_KVM_packages_on_an_existing_Fedora_system">1.2. УÑÑаМ
Пвка пакеÑПв KVM в ÑÑÑеÑÑвÑÑÑей ÑОÑÑеЌе Fedora</a></span></dt></dl></div><div class="section" lang="ru-RU"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" id="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Installing_the_virtualization_packages-Installing_KVM_with_a_new_Fedora_installation">1.1. УÑÑаМПвка KVM в пÑПÑеÑÑе ÑÑÑаМПвкО Fedora</h2></div></div></div><div class="para">
Ð ÑÑПй ÑекÑОО бÑÐŽÐµÑ ÑаÑÑказаМП П ÑПЌ, как ÑÑÑаМПвОÑÑ ÑÑОлОÑÑ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалОзаÑОО О пакеÑÑ Xen в пÑПÑеÑÑе ÑÑÑаМПвкО МПвПй ÑОÑÑÐµÐŒÑ Fedora 12.
</div><div class="note"><h2>ÐÑжМа пПЌПÑÑ Ð² ÑÑÑаМПвке?</h2><div class="para">
<em class="citetitle">Ð ÑкПвПЎÑÑвП пП ÑÑÑаМПвке</em> Ма ÑайÑе <a href="http://docs.fedoraproject.org">http://docs.fedoraproject.org</a> пПЎÑПбМП ÑаÑÑЌаÑÑÐžÐ²Ð°ÐµÑ Ð¿ÑПÑеÑÑ ÑÑÑаМПвкО Fedora 12.
</div></div><div class="procedure"><ol class="1"><li><div class="para">
ÐапÑÑÑОÑе ОМÑеÑакÑОвМÑÑ ÑÑÑÐ°ÐœÐŸÐ²ÐºÑ Fedora 12 Ñ ÑÑÑаМПвПÑМПгП МПÑОÑÐµÐ»Ñ (CD-ROM, DVD, PXE).
</div></li><li><div class="para">
ÐÑПЎПлжОÑе ÑÑÑÐ°ÐœÐŸÐ²ÐºÑ ÐºÐ°Ðº ПбÑÑМП ЎП ÑÑапа вÑбПÑа пакеÑПв.
</div><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/RHELcustomize14.png"/></div><div class="para">
ÐÑбеÑОÑе гÑÑÐ¿Ð¿Ñ <span class="guilabel"><strong>ÐОÑÑÑалОзаÑОÑ</strong></span> О вÑбеÑОÑе <span class="guilabel"><strong>ÐаÑÑÑПОÑÑ ÑейÑаÑ</strong></span>.
</div></li><li><div class="para">
СМОЌОÑе ÑлажПк МапÑПÑОв гÑÑÐ¿Ð¿Ñ <span class="guilabel"><strong>ÐОÑÑÑалОзаÑОÑ</strong></span> О ПÑЌеÑÑÑе <span class="guilabel"><strong>KVM</strong></span> ÐŽÐ»Ñ Ð²ÑбПÑа гОпеÑвОзПÑа KVM, <code class="command">virt-manager</code>, <code class="command">libvirt</code> О <code class="command">virt-viewer</code>.
</div><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/RHELkvmSelect.png"/></div></li><li id="step-Virtualization_Guide-Installing_KVM_with_a_new_Linux_installation-Customize_the_packages_if_required"><p class="title"><b>ÐÑО МеПбÑ
ПЎОЌПÑÑО ОзЌеМОÑе ÑпОÑПк пакеÑПв.</b></p><div class="para">
ÐПжМП ОзЌеМОÑÑ ÑпОÑПк пакеÑПв в гÑÑппе <span class="guilabel"><strong>Virtualization</strong></span>.
</div><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/RHELKVMpackages.png"/></div><div class="para">
ÐажЌОÑе <span class="guilabel"><strong>ÐакÑÑÑÑ</strong></span> О <span class="guilabel"><strong>Ðалее</strong></span>.
</div></li></ol></div><div class="formalpara"><h5 class="formalpara" id="form-Virtualization_Guide-Installing_KVM_with_a_new_Fedora_installation-Installing_KVM_packages_with_Kickstart_files">ÐвÑПЌаÑОзаÑÐžÑ ÑÑÑаМПвкО пакеÑПв KVM</h5>
ÐЎеÑÑ ÑаÑÑЌПÑÑеМ пÑПÑеÑÑ ÑÑÑаМПвкО Fedora Ñ Ð¿Ð°ÐºÐµÑаЌО KVM Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ Ñайла кОкÑÑаÑÑа, ÑÑП пПзвПлÑÐµÑ Ð²ÑпПлМОÑÑ ÐŸÐŽÐœÐŸÐ²ÑеЌеММÑÑ ÑÑÑÐ°ÐœÐŸÐ²ÐºÑ ÐŽÐ»Ñ Ð±ÐŸÐ»ÑÑПгП ÑОÑла ÑОÑÑеЌ.
</div><div class="para">
Ð ÑекÑÐžÑ <code class="computeroutput">%packages</code> ЎПбавÑÑе ÑлеЎÑÑÑее ПпÑеЎелеМОе:
</div><pre class="screen">%packages
@kvm
</pre><div class="para">
<em class="citetitle">Ð ÑкПвПЎÑÑвП пП ÑÑÑаМПвке Fedora 12</em> Ма ÑайÑе <a href="http://docs.fedoraproject.org">http://docs.fedoraproject.org</a> ÑПЎеÑÐ¶ÐžÑ Ð¿ÐŸÐŽÑПбМÑÑ ÐžÐœÑПÑЌаÑÐžÑ ÐŸÐ± авÑПЌаÑОзаÑОО пÑПÑеÑÑа ÑÑÑаМПвкО.
</div></div><div class="section" lang="ru-RU"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" id="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Installing_the_virtualization_packages-Installing_KVM_packages_on_an_existing_Fedora_system">1.2. УÑÑаМПвка пакеÑПв KVM в ÑÑÑеÑÑвÑÑÑей ÑОÑÑеЌе Fedora</h2></div></div></div><div class="para">
Ðалее бÑÐŽÐµÑ ÑаÑÑЌПÑÑеМ пÑПÑеÑÑ ÑÑÑаМПвкО гОпеÑвОзПÑа KVM в ÑабПÑей ÑОÑÑеЌе Fedora, МаÑÐžÐœÐ°Ñ Ñ Ð²ÐµÑÑОО 12.
</div><div class="formalpara"><h5 class="formalpara" id="form-Virtualization_Guide-Installing_KVM_packages_on_an_existing_Fedora_system-Installing_the_KVM_hypervisor_with_yum">УÑÑаМПвка гОпеÑвОзПÑа KVM Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ <code class="command">yum</code></h5>
ЧÑÐŸÐ±Ñ ÐžÑпПлÑзПваÑÑ Ð²ÐŸÐ·ÐŒÐŸÐ¶ÐœÐŸÑÑО вОÑÑÑалОзаÑОО в Fedora, МеПбÑ
ПЎОЌП ÑÑÑаМПвОÑÑ Ð¿Ð°ÐºÐµÑ <code class="filename">kvm</code>, кПÑПÑÑй ÑПЎеÑÐ¶ÐžÑ ÐŒÐŸÐŽÑÐ»Ñ ÑÐŽÑа ÐŽÐ»Ñ Ð³ÐžÐ¿ÐµÑвОзПÑа KVM.
</div><div class="para">
ÐПЌаМЎа ÑÑÑаМПвкО <code class="filename">kvm</code>:
<pre class="screen"># yum install kvm
</pre>
</div><div class="para">
ТепеÑÑ ÑÑÑаМПвОÑе ЎПпПлМОÑелÑÐœÑе пакеÑÑ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалОзаÑОО.
</div><div class="variablelist" id="vari-Virtualization_Guide-Installing_KVM_packages_on_an_existing_Fedora_system-Recommended_virtualization_packages"><h6>РекПЌеМЎÑеЌÑе пакеÑÑ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалОзаÑОО</h6><dl><dt><span class="term"><code class="filename">python-virtinst</code></span></dt><dd><div class="para">
ÐПзвПлÑÐµÑ ÐžÑпПлÑзПваÑÑ <code class="command">virt-install</code> ÐŽÐ»Ñ ÑÐŸÐ·ÐŽÐ°ÐœÐžÑ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
ЌаÑОМ.
</div></dd><dt><span class="term"><code class="filename">libvirt</code></span></dt><dd><div class="para">
ÐОблОПÑека <code class="filename">libvirt</code> ОÑпПлÑзÑÐµÑ ÐžÐœÑÑаÑÑÑÑкÑÑÑÑ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалОзаÑОО <code class="command">xm</code> О ÑекÑÑПвÑÑ ÑÑОлОÑÑ <code class="command">virsh</code> ÐŽÐ»Ñ ÑпÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐœÐžÑ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалÑÐœÑЌО ЌаÑОМаЌО.
</div></dd><dt><span class="term"><code class="filename">libvirt-python</code></span></dt><dd><div class="para">
СПЎеÑÐ¶ÐžÑ ÐŒÐŸÐŽÑлÑ, кПÑПÑÑй пПзвПлÑÐµÑ ÐœÐ°Ð¿ÐžÑаММÑÐŒ Ма Python пÑОлПжеМОÑÐŒ ОÑпПлÑзПваÑÑ Ð¿ÑеЎПÑÑавлÑеЌÑй бОблОПÑекПй <code class="filename">libvirt</code> ОМÑеÑÑейÑ.
</div></dd><dt><span class="term"><code class="filename">virt-manager</code></span></dt><dd><div class="para">
ÐÐµÐœÐµÐŽÐ¶ÐµÑ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
ЌаÑОМ пÑеЎÑÑавлÑÐµÑ ÑПбПй гÑаÑОÑеÑкÑÑ ÑÑОлОÑÑ ÐŽÐ»Ñ ÑпÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐœÐžÑ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалÑÐœÑЌО ЌаÑОМаЌО О ОÑпПлÑзÑÐµÑ Ð±ÐžÐ±Ð»ÐžÐŸÑÐµÐºÑ <code class="filename">libvirt</code>.
</div></dd></dl></div><div class="para">
ÐПЌаМЎа ÑÑÑаМПвкО пакеÑПв:
</div><pre class="screen"># yum install virt-manager libvirt libvirt-python python-virtinst
</pre></div></div><div class="chapter" lang="ru-RU"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" id="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Virtualized_guest_installation_overview">Ðлава 2. ÐÐ±Ð·ÐŸÑ ÑÑÑаМПвкО гПÑÑевÑÑ
вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
ЌаÑОМ</h2></div></div></div><div class="toc"><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="#sect-Virtualization_Guide-Virtualized_guest_installation_overview-Creating_guests_with_virt_install">2.1. СПзЎаМОе вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
ЌаÑОМ Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ virt-install</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#sect-Virtualization_Guide-Virtualized_guest_installation_overview-Creating_guests_with_virt_manager">2.2. СПзЎаМОе вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
ЌаÑОМ Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ virt-manager</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#sect-Virtualization_Guide-Virtualized_guest_installation_overview-Installing_guests_with_PXE">2.3. УÑÑаМПвка вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
ЌаÑОМ Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑ
ÑÑ PXE</a></span></dt></dl></div><div class="para">
ÐПÑле завеÑÑÐµÐœÐžÑ ÑÑÑаМПвкО пакеÑПв вОÑÑÑалОзаÑОО в ÑазЌеÑаÑÑей ÑОÑÑеЌе ЌПжМП пÑОÑÑÑпОÑÑ Ðº ÑÐŸÐ·ÐŽÐ°ÐœÐžÑ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
ЌаÑОМ. Ð ÑÑПй главе бÑÐŽÑÑ ÐŸÐ¿ÐžÑÐ°ÐœÑ Ð¿ÑПÑеÑÑÑ ÑÑÑаМПвкО гПÑÑевÑÑ
ПпеÑаÑОПММÑÑ
ÑОÑÑеЌ Ма вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
ЌаÑОМаÑ
. ÐÑП ЌПжМП ÑЎелаÑÑ, Мажав ÐºÐœÐŸÐ¿ÐºÑ <span class="guibutton"><strong>СПзЎаÑÑ</strong></span> (New) в ПкМе ЌеМеЎжеÑа вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
ЌаÑОМ (<span class="application"><strong>virt-manager</strong></span>) ОлО Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ ÐºÐŸÐŒÐ°ÐœÐŽÑ <code class="command">virt-install</code>. Ðба ÑпПÑПба бÑÐŽÑÑ ÑаÑÑЌПÑÑÐµÐœÑ ÐœÐžÐ¶Ðµ.
</div><div class="para">
<a class="xref" href="#chap-Virtualization_Guide-Guest_operating_system_installation_procedures" title="Ðлава 3. УÑÑаМПвка гПÑÑевПй ПпеÑаÑОПММПй ÑОÑÑеЌÑ">Ðлава 3, <i>УÑÑаМПвка гПÑÑевПй ПпеÑаÑОПММПй ÑОÑÑеЌÑ</i></a> ÑПЎеÑÐ¶ÐžÑ Ð¿ÐŸÐŽÑПбМÑе ОМÑÑÑÑкÑОО пП ÑÑÑаМПвке ПÑЎелÑÐœÑÑ
веÑÑОй Fedora, а Ñакже ÐŽÑÑгОÑ
ЎОÑÑÑОбÑÑОвПв Linux, Solaris О Windows.
</div><div class="section" lang="ru-RU"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" id="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Virtualized_guest_installation_overview-Creating_guests_with_virt_install">2.1. СПзЎаМОе вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
ЌаÑОМ Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ virt-install</h2></div></div></div><div class="para">
ÐОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ ÐŒÐ°ÑÐžÐœÑ ÐŒÐŸÐ¶ÐœÐŸ ÑПзЎаÑÑ Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ ÐºÐŸÐŒÐ°ÐœÐŽÑ <code class="command">virt-install</code>, кПÑПÑÑÑ ÐŒÐŸÐ¶ÐœÐŸ лОбП запÑÑÑОÑÑ ÐœÐ°Ð¿ÑÑÐŒÑÑ, лОбП вклÑÑОÑÑ Ð² ÑÑеМаÑОй ÐŽÐ»Ñ Ð°Ð²ÑПЌаÑОзаÑОО пÑПÑеÑÑа ÑÐŸÐ·ÐŽÐ°ÐœÐžÑ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
ЌаÑОМ.
</div><div class="para">
<code class="command">virt-install</code> пÑÐžÐœÐžÐŒÐ°ÐµÑ Ð¿Ð°ÑаЌеÑÑÑ. ÐПлМÑй ÑпОÑПк ЌПжМП пÑПÑЌПÑÑеÑÑ, вÑпПлМОв кПЌаМЎÑ
</div><pre class="screen">$ virt-install --help
</pre><div class="para">
Ðа ÑÑÑаМОÑе пПЌПÑО <code class="command">virt-install</code> Ñакже пеÑеÑОÑÐ»ÐµÐœÑ ÐœÐ°ÐžÐ±ÐŸÐ»ÐµÐµ важМÑе зМаÑÐµÐœÐžÑ Ð¿Ð°ÑаЌеÑÑПв.
</div><div class="para">
ÐÑежЎе ÑеЌ вÑзваÑÑ ÐºÐŸÐŒÐ°ÐœÐŽÑ <code class="command">virt-install</code>, ЌПжМП вÑпПлМОÑÑ <code class="command">qemu-img</code> ÐŽÐ»Ñ ÐœÐ°ÑÑÑПйкО Ñ
ÑаМОлОÑа.
</div><div class="para">
ÐаÑаЌеÑÑ <em class="parameter"><code>--vnc</code></em> пПзвПлÑÐµÑ ÐŸÑкÑÑÑÑ Ð³ÑаÑОÑеÑкПе ПкМП ÑÑÑаМПвкО вОÑÑÑалÑМПй ЌаÑОМÑ.
</div><div class="example" id="exam-Virtualization_Guide-Creating_guests_with_virt_install-Using_virt_install_with_KVM_to_create_a_Linux_3_guest"><div class="example-contents"><div class="para">
Ð ÑÑПЌ пÑОЌеÑе гПÑÑÐµÐ²Ð°Ñ ÑОÑÑеЌа Red Hat Enterprise Linux 3 Ñ ÐžÐŒÐµÐœÐµÐŒ <em class="parameter"><code>rhel3support</code></em> бÑÐŽÐµÑ ÑПзЎаМа Ñ CD-ROM, ÑайлПвÑÐŒ ПбÑазПЌ блПÑМПгП ÑÑÑÑПйÑÑва ÑазЌеÑПЌ 5 Ð³ÐžÐ³Ð°Ð±Ð°Ð¹Ñ Ðž вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÐŒ ÑеÑевÑÐŒ ПкÑÑжеМОеЌ. ÐÑÐžÐŒÐµÑ ÐžÑпПлÑзÑÐµÑ Ð³ÐžÐ¿ÐµÑÐ²ÐžÐ·ÐŸÑ KVM.
</div><pre class="screen"># virt-install --accelerate --hvm --connect qemu:///system \
--network network:default \
--name rhel3support --ram=756\
--file=/var/lib/libvirt/images/rhel3support.img \
--file-size=6 --vnc --cdrom=/dev/sr0
[...2693 lines suppressed...]
</div></li><li><div class="para">
ÐÑпПлМОÑе ÐºÐŸÐŒÐ°ÐœÐŽÑ <code class="command">cat /proc/cpuinfo | grep vmx svm</code>. ÐÑлО вÑвПЎ ÐºÐŸÐŒÐ°ÐœÐŽÑ Ð¿ÑÑÑ, ÑÑП ÐŒÐŸÐ¶ÐµÑ ÐŸÐ·ÐœÐ°ÑаÑÑ ÐœÐ°Ð»ÐžÑОе ПÑОбПк в МаÑÑÑПйкаÑ
BIOS ОлО ПÑÑÑÑÑÑвОе в ÑОÑÑеЌе ÑаÑÑОÑеМОй. ÐепÑÑÑПй вÑвПЎ ÐºÐŸÐŒÐ°ÐœÐŽÑ Ð±ÑÐŽÐµÑ ÑвОЎеÑелÑÑÑПваÑÑ ÐŸ ÑПЌ, ÑÑП ÑаÑÑОÑÐµÐœÐžÑ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалОзаÑОО вклÑÑеМÑ.
</div></li></ol></div></div></div></div><div class="appendix" lang="ru-RU"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h1 id="appe-Virtualization_Guide-Additional_resources" class="title">ÐПпПлМОÑелÑÐœÑе ÑеÑÑÑÑÑ</h1></div></div></div><div class="para">
ÐеÑеÑОÑлеММÑе МОже ÑеÑÑÑÑÑ Ð¿ÑеЎПÑÑавлÑÑÑ ÐŽÐ°Ð»ÑМейÑÑÑ ÐžÐœÑПÑЌаÑÐžÑ ÐŸ вОÑÑÑалОзаÑОО О Linux.
</div><div class="section" lang="ru-RU"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" id="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Additional_resources-Online_resources">A.1. ÐÐœÑеÑМеÑ-ÑеÑÑÑÑÑ</h2></div></div></div><a id="d0e7852" class="indexterm"/><div class="itemizedlist"><ul><li><div class="para">
<a href="http://www.cl.cam.ac.uk/research/srg/netos/xen/">http://www.cl.cam.ac.uk/research/srg/netos/xen/</a> â ÑÐ°Ð¹Ñ Ð¿ÑПекÑа <span class="trademark">Xen</span>â¢, Ма ПÑМПве кПÑПÑПгП бÑл ÑПзЎаМ Ð¿Ð°ÐºÐµÑ <span class="package">kernel-xen</span>. ÐÑПЌе пÑПÑей ОМÑПÑЌаÑОО, ÑаЌ ЌПжМП МайÑО ЎвПОÑÐœÑе ÑайлÑ, ОÑÑ
ПЎМÑе кПЎÑ, а Ñакже пПлезМÑе ÑвеЎеМОÑ, ПбзПÑÑ Ð°ÑÑ
ОÑекÑÑÑ, ЎПкÑЌеМÑаÑÐžÑ Ðž пÑ.
</div></li><li><div class="para">
Ð¡Ð°Ð¹Ñ ÑППбÑеÑÑва Xen
</div><div class="para">
<a href="http://www.xen.org/">http://www.xen.org/</a>
</div></li><li><div class="para">
<a href="http://www.libvirt.org/">http://www.libvirt.org/</a> â ПÑОÑОалÑÐœÑй ÑÐ°Ð¹Ñ API вОÑÑÑалОзаÑОО <code class="command">libvirt</code>.
</div></li><li><div class="para">
<a href="http://virt-manager.et.redhat.com/">http://virt-manager.et.redhat.com/</a> â ÑÐ°Ð¹Ñ Ð³ÑаÑОÑеÑкПгП пÑÐžÐ»ÐŸÐ¶ÐµÐœÐžÑ ÐŒÐµÐœÐµÐŽÐ¶ÐµÑа вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
ЌаÑОМ (virt-manager).
</div></li></ul></div><div class="itemizedlist"><ul><li><div class="para">
ЊеМÑÑ ÐŸÑкÑÑÑПй вОÑÑÑалОзаÑОО
</div><div class="para">
<a href="http://www.openvirtualization.com/">http://www.openvirtualization.com</a>
</div></li><li><div class="para">
ÐПкÑЌеМÑаÑÐžÑ Fedora
</div><div class="para">
<a href="http://docs.fedoraproject.org">http://docs.fedoraproject.org</a>
</div></li><li><div class="para">
ÐÐ±Ð·ÐŸÑ ÑеÑ
МПлПгОй вОÑÑÑалОзаÑОО
</div><div class="para">
<a href="http://virt.kernelnewbies.org/">http://virt.kernelnewbies.org</a>
</div></li><li><div class="para">
ÐÑÑппа ÑазвОваÑÑОÑ
ÑÑ ÑеÑ
МПлПгОй Red Hat
</div><div class="para">
<a href="http://et.redhat.com/">http://et.redhat.com</a>
</div></li></ul></div></div><div class="section" lang="ru-RU"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" id="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Additional_resources-Installed_documentation">A.2. УÑÑÐ°ÐœÐŸÐ²Ð»ÐµÐœÐœÐ°Ñ ÐŽÐŸÐºÑЌеМÑаÑОÑ</h2></div></div></div><a id="d0e7930" class="indexterm"/><div class="itemizedlist"><ul><li><div class="para">
<code class="filename">/usr/share/doc/xen-<em class="replaceable"><code><веÑÑОÑ></code></em>/</code> â ÑПЎеÑÐ¶ÐžÑ Ð±ÐŸÐ»ÑÑПй ПбÑеЌ ОМÑПÑЌаÑОО П гОпеÑвОзПÑе Xen О ÑППÑвеÑÑÑвÑÑÑОÑ
ÑпÑавлÑÑÑОÑ
ОМÑÑÑÑЌеМÑаÑ
, пÑОЌеÑÑ ÐºÐŸÐœÑОгÑÑаÑОО, ОМÑПÑЌаÑÐžÑ ÐŸÐ± ПбПÑÑЎПваМОО О пПÑлеЎМÑÑ ÐŽÐŸÐºÑЌеМÑаÑÐžÑ Xen.
</div></li><li><div class="para">
<code class="command">man virsh</code> О <code class="filename">/usr/share/doc/libvirt-<em class="replaceable"><code><веÑÑОÑ></code></em></code>â ÑПЎеÑÐ¶Ð°Ñ ÑпОÑкО кПЌаМЎ О паÑаЌеÑÑПв <code class="command">virsh</code>, а Ñакже пПЎÑПбМÑÑ ÐžÐœÑПÑЌаÑÐžÑ ÐŸ API бОблОПÑекО вОÑÑÑалОзаÑОО <code class="filename">libvirt</code>.
</div></li><li><div class="para">
<code class="filename">/usr/share/doc/gnome-applet-vm-<em class="replaceable"><code><веÑÑОÑ></code></em></code> â ÑПЎеÑÐ¶ÐžÑ ÐŸÐ¿ÐžÑаМОе апплеÑа GNOME, ОÑпПлÑзÑеЌПгП ÐŽÐ»Ñ ÐœÐ°Ð±Ð»ÑÐŽÐµÐœÐžÑ Ð·Ð° лПкалÑÐœÑЌО вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑЌО ЌаÑОМаЌО О ОÑ
ÑпÑавлеМОÑ. Ðа аМглОйÑкПЌ.
</div></li><li><div class="para">
<code class="filename">/usr/share/doc/libvirt-python-<em class="replaceable"><code><веÑÑОÑ></code></em></code> â в ÑÑПЌ Ñайле пÑÐžÐ²ÐµÐŽÐµÐœÑ ÑППÑвеÑÑÑÐ²ÐžÑ Python ÐŽÐ»Ñ Ð±ÐžÐ±Ð»ÐžÐŸÑекО <code class="filename">libvirt</code>. ÐÐ°ÐºÐµÑ <code class="filename">libvirt-python</code> пПзвПлÑÐµÑ ÑазÑабПÑÑОкаЌ Python ÑПзЎаваÑÑ Ð¿ÑПгÑаЌЌÑ, взаОЌПЎейÑÑвÑÑÑОе Ñ Ð±ÐžÐ±Ð»ÐžÐŸÑекПй <code class="filename">libvirt</code>. Ðа аМглОйÑкПЌ.
</div></li><li><div class="para">
<code class="filename">/usr/share/doc/python-virtinst-<em class="replaceable"><code><веÑÑОÑ></code></em></code> â ÑПЎеÑÐ¶ÐžÑ ÐŸÐ¿ÐžÑаМОе ÐºÐŸÐŒÐ°ÐœÐŽÑ <code class="command">virt-install</code>, кПÑПÑÐ°Ñ ÐžÑпПлÑзÑеÑÑÑ Ð¿ÑО ÑÑÑаМПвке Fedora О ÐŽÑÑгОÑ
ЎОÑÑÑОбÑÑОвПв Linux Ма вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
ЌаÑОМаÑ
. Ðа аМглОйÑкПЌ.
</div></li><li><div class="para">
<code class="filename">/usr/share/doc/virt-manager-<em class="replaceable"><code><веÑÑОÑ></code></em></code> â ЎПкÑЌеМÑаÑÐžÑ Ð¿ÐŸ ÑабПÑе Ñ ÐŒÐµÐœÐµÐŽÐ¶ÐµÑПЌ вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
ЌаÑОМ. Ðа аМглОйÑкПЌ.
</div></li></ul></div></div></div><div class="appendix" lang="ru-RU"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h1 id="appe-Virtualization_Guide-Revision_History" class="title">ÐÑÑПÑÐžÑ ÐžÐ·ÐŒÐµÐœÐµÐœÐžÐ¹</h1></div></div></div><div class="para">
<div class="revhistory"><table border="0" width="100%" summary="Revision history"><tr><th align="left" valign="top" colspan="3"><b>ÐÑÑПÑÐžÑ Ð¿ÐµÑеОзЎаМОÑ</b></th></tr><tr><td align="left">ÐзЎаМОе 12.1.3</td><td align="left">Mon Oct 12 2009</td><td align="left"><span class="author"><span class="firstname">ÐÑОÑÑПÑеÑ</span> <span class="surname">ÐаÑÑеМ</span></span></td></tr><tr><td align="left" colspan="3">
<table class="simplelist" border="0" summary="Simple list"><tr><td>Ðа ПÑМПве веÑÑОО 5.4-61 ÑÑкПвПЎÑÑва пП вОÑÑÑалОзаÑОО Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5</td></tr></table>
</td></tr></table></div>
</div></div><div class="appendix" lang="ru-RU"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h1 id="appe-Virtualization_Guide-Colophon" class="title">ÐзЎаМОе</h1></div></div></div><div class="para">
ÐÑП ÑÑкПвПЎÑÑвП ÑПзЎаМП в ÑПÑЌаÑе DocBook XML 4.3.
</div><div class="para">
ÐвÑПÑÑ ÐŽÐŸÐºÑЌеМÑа: ЯМ ÐаÑк ХПлзеÑ, ÐÑОÑÑПÑÐµÑ ÐаÑÑеМ.
</div><div class="para">
ÐлагПЎаÑМПÑÑО:
</div><div class="itemizedlist"><ul><li><div class="para">
ТеÑ
МОÑеÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑеЎакÑÐžÑ ÑекÑОО паÑавОÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММÑÑ
ÐŽÑайвеÑПв: ÐПМ ÐÑÑÑОл
</div></li><li><div class="para">
ТеÑ
МОÑеÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑеЎакÑÐžÑ ÑекÑОО паÑавОÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММÑÑ
ÐŽÑайвеÑПв: ÐаÑÑО ÐПМаÑ
ÑÑ
</div></li><li><div class="para">
ТеÑ
МОÑеÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑеЎакÑÐžÑ ÑекÑОО ПпОÑÐ°ÐœÐžÑ ÐŒÐµÐœÐµÐŽÐ¶ÐµÑа вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
ЌаÑОМ: РОк РОМг
</div></li><li><div class="para">
ТеÑ
МОÑеÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑеЎакÑÐžÑ ÑекÑОй ПпОÑÐ°ÐœÐžÑ ÐžÑпПлÑÐ·ÐŸÐ²Ð°ÐœÐžÑ XML-ÑайлПв кПМÑОгÑÑаÑОО Ñ virsh О вОÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММÑЌО ÑÑеЌМÑЌО МПÑОÑелÑЌО: Ðайкл ÐеÑО
</div></li><li><div class="para">
ТеÑ
МОÑеÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑеЎакÑÐžÑ ÑекÑОО ПпОÑÐ°ÐœÐžÑ Ð¿ÑПОзвПЎОÑелÑМПÑÑО О пÑПгÑаЌЌМПй ÑПвЌеÑÑОЌПÑÑ: ÐаÑкП ÐÑОгал
</div></li><li><div class="para">
ТеÑ
МОÑеÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑеЎакÑÐžÑ ÑекÑОО ПпОÑÐ°ÐœÐžÑ ÑпÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐœÐžÑ Ð³ÐŸÑÑевÑЌО ÑОÑÑеЌаЌО Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ virsh: ЮЎжОМ ТеП
</div></li></ul></div><div class="para">
ÐÐ»Ñ Ð¿ÑблОкаÑОО ÑÑПй кМОгО ОÑпПлÑзПвалÑÑ ÐžÐœÑÑÑÑÐŒÐµÐœÑ Publican. ÐвÑПÑ: ÐжеÑÑÑО ЀеÑÐœ
</div><div class="para">
ÐПЌаМЎа лПкалОзаÑОО Red Hat:
</div><div class="itemizedlist" id="item-Virtualization_Guide-Colophon-East_Asian_Languages"><h6>ÐПÑÑПÑМП-азОаÑÑкОе ÑзÑкО</h6><ul><li><div class="para">
УпÑПÑеММÑй кОÑайÑкОй
</div><div class="itemizedlist"><ul><li><div class="para">
ÐО ÐО ÐОÑ
</div></li></ul></div></li><li><div class="para">
ТÑаЎОÑОПММÑй кОÑайÑкОй
</div><div class="itemizedlist"><ul><li><div class="para">
ЧеÑÑÐµÑ Ð§ÐµÐœÐ³
</div></li><li><div class="para">
ТеÑÑО ЧаМг
</div></li></ul></div></li><li><div class="para">
ЯпПМÑкОй
</div><div class="itemizedlist"><ul><li><div class="para">
ÐжÑМкП ÐÑП
</div></li></ul></div></li><li><div class="para">
ÐПÑейÑкОй
</div><div class="itemizedlist"><ul><li><div class="para">
УМ-ÐÐ¶Ñ ÐОЌ
</div></li></ul></div></li></ul></div><div class="itemizedlist" id="item-Virtualization_Guide-Colophon-Latin_Languages"><h6>ЯзÑкО лаÑОМÑкПй О ÑлавÑÐœÑкПй гÑÑппÑ</h6><ul><li><div class="para">
ЀÑаМÑÑзÑкОй
</div><div class="itemizedlist"><ul><li><div class="para">
СÑÐŒ ЀÑОЎЌаМ
</div></li></ul></div></li><li><div class="para">
ÐеЌеÑкОй
</div><div class="itemizedlist"><ul><li><div class="para">
ХеЎЎа ÐОÑеÑÑ
</div></li></ul></div></li><li><div class="para">
ÐÑалÑÑÐœÑкОй
</div><div class="itemizedlist"><ul><li><div class="para">
ЀÑаМÑеÑкП ÐалеМÑе
</div></li></ul></div></li><li><div class="para">
ÐПÑÑÑгалÑÑкОй (ÐÑазОлОÑ)
</div><div class="itemizedlist"><ul><li><div class="para">
ÐлаÑÑÐžÑ Ðе ЀÑейÑеÑ
</div></li><li><div class="para">
ÐеÑОÑÐžÑ Ðе ÐОЌа
</div></li></ul></div></li><li><div class="para">
ÐÑпаМÑкОй
</div><div class="itemizedlist"><ul><li><div class="para">
ÐМжела ÐаÑÑОа
</div></li><li><div class="para">
ÐлÑÐŽÐžÑ ÐеÑÑеÑП
</div></li></ul></div></li><li><div class="para">
Ð ÑÑÑкОй
</div><div class="itemizedlist"><ul><li><div class="para">
Ð®Ð»ÐžÑ ÐПÑÑкПва
</div></li></ul></div></li></ul></div></div><div class="glossary"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" id="d0e8156">ÐлПÑÑаÑОй</h2></div></div></div><div class="para">
ÐлПÑÑаÑОй ÑПЎеÑÐ¶ÐžÑ ÑпОÑПк ÑеÑЌОМПв, кПÑПÑÑе Ð²Ñ Ð²ÑÑÑеÑОÑе в ÑÑПЌ ÑÑкПвПЎÑÑве.
</div><dl><dt id="glos-Virtualization_Guide-Bare_metal">ÐазПвПе ПбПÑÑЎПваМОе, «bare metal»</dt><dd><div class="para">
ÐÑÐŸÑ ÑеÑЌОМ ПÑМПÑОÑÑÑ Ðº ÑОзОÑеÑкПй аÑÑ
ОÑекÑÑÑе кПЌпÑÑÑеÑа. ÐÑОЌеÑПЌ вÑÐ¿ÐŸÐ»ÐœÐµÐœÐžÑ ÐŸÐ¿ÐµÑаÑОПММПй ÑОÑÑÐµÐŒÑ ÐœÐ° базПвПЌ ПбПÑÑЎПваМОО ÐŒÐŸÐ¶ÐµÑ ÑлÑжОÑÑ <a class="firstterm" href="#glos-Virtualization_Guide-dom0"><em class="firstterm">dom0</em></a> ОлО ÑÑÑÐ°ÐœÐŸÐ²Ð»ÐµÐœÐœÐ°Ñ ÐŸÐ±ÑÑÐœÑÐŒ ÑпПÑПбПЌ ÐС.
</div></dd><dt id="glos-Virtualization_Guide-dom0">ÐПЌеМ 0 (dom0)</dt><dd><div class="para">
Также ОзвеÑÑМа как <a class="xref" href="#glos-Virtualization_Guide-Host" title="РазЌеÑаÑÑÐ°Ñ ÑОÑÑеЌа, Ñзел">РазЌеÑаÑÑÐ°Ñ ÑОÑÑеЌа, Ñзел</a>.
</div><div class="para">
<code class="command">dom0</code> пÑеЎÑÑавлÑÐµÑ ÑПбПй ÑкзеЌплÑÑ Ñзла Linux, в кПÑПÑПЌ вÑпПлМÑеÑÑÑ <a class="xref" href="#glos-Virtualization_Guide-Hypervisor" title="ÐОпеÑвОзПÑ">ÐОпеÑвОзПÑ</a>. Dom0 ПÑвеÑÐ°ÐµÑ Ð·Ð° вÑЎелеМОе ПбПÑÑÐŽÐŸÐ²Ð°ÐœÐžÑ Ðž ÑеÑÑÑÑПв ÑÐ°ÐŒÐŸÐŒÑ Ñебе О гПÑÑевÑÐŒ ПпеÑаÑОПММÑÐŒ ÑОÑÑеЌаЌ.
</div></dd><dt id="glos-Virtualization_Guide-Domains">ÐПЌеМÑ</dt><dd><div class="para">
<a class="xref" href="#glos-Virtualization_Guide-domU" title="domU">domU</a> О <a class="xref" href="#glos-Virtualization_Guide-Domains" title="ÐПЌеМÑ">ÐПЌеМÑ</a> вÑпПлМÑÑÑÑÑ ÐœÐ° гОпеÑвОзПÑе (ÑÐŒ. <a class="xref" href="#glos-Virtualization_Guide-Hypervisor" title="ÐОпеÑвОзПÑ">ÐОпеÑвОзПÑ</a>). ÐÐŸÐŒÐµÐœÑ Ð² ÑÑПЌ ÑÐŒÑÑле Ð¿ÐŸÐŽÐŸÐ±ÐœÑ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÐŒ ЌаÑОМаЌ (ÑÐŒ. <a class="xref" href="#glos-Virtualization_Guide-Virtual_machines" title="ÐОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑе ЌаÑОМÑ">ÐОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑе ЌаÑОМÑ</a>), ÑÑО Ўва ÑеÑЌОМа взаОЌПзаЌеМÑеЌÑ. Так, ЎПЌеМ ÑвлÑеÑÑÑ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалÑМПй ЌаÑОМПй.
</div></dd><dt id="glos-Virtualization_Guide-domU">domU</dt><dd><div class="para">
<code class="command">domU</code> â гПÑÑÐµÐ²Ð°Ñ ÐŸÐ¿ÐµÑаÑÐžÐŸÐœÐœÐ°Ñ ÑОÑÑеЌа, вÑпПлМÑÑÑаÑÑÑ Ð² ÑазЌеÑаÑÑей ÑОÑÑеЌе (ÑÐŒ. <a class="xref" href="#glos-Virtualization_Guide-Domains" title="ÐПЌеМÑ">ÐПЌеМÑ</a>).
</div></dd><dt id="glos-Virtualization_Guide-Full_virtualization">ÐÐŸÐ»ÐœÐ°Ñ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалОзаÑОÑ</dt><dd><div class="para">
Xen О KVM ОÑпПлÑзÑÑÑ Ð¿ÐŸÐ»ÐœÑÑ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалОзаÑОÑ. ÐÐŸÐ»ÐœÐ°Ñ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалОзаÑÐžÑ ÑÐŸÐ·ÐŽÐ°ÐµÑ ÑÑÐŸÐ²ÐµÐœÑ Ð°Ð±ÑÑÑакÑОО, МезавОÑОЌÑй ÐŸÑ ÑОзОÑеÑкПй ÑОÑÑÐµÐŒÑ (ÑÐŒ. <a class="xref" href="#glos-Virtualization_Guide-Bare_metal" title="ÐазПвПе ПбПÑÑЎПваМОе, «bare metal»">ÐазПвПе ПбПÑÑЎПваМОе, «bare metal»</a>) ÐŽÐ»Ñ ÑеалОзаÑОО МПвПй вОÑÑÑалÑМПй ÑОÑÑеЌÑ, в кПÑПÑПй бÑÐŽÑÑ Ð²ÑпПлМÑÑÑÑÑ Ð³ÐŸÑÑевÑе ÑОÑÑÐµÐŒÑ (ПМО Ме ÑÑебÑÑÑ ÐŒÐŸÐŽÐžÑОкаÑОО). ÐПÑÑевÑе ÐС О ОÑ
пÑÐžÐ»ÐŸÐ¶ÐµÐœÐžÑ ÐœÐµ бÑÐŽÑÑ Â«Ð·ÐœÐ°ÑÑ» П вОÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММПЌ ПкÑÑжеМОО, в кПÑПÑПЌ ПМО ОÑпПлМÑÑÑÑÑ, О бÑÐŽÑÑ ÑабПÑаÑÑ ÐºÐ°Ðº ПбÑÑМП. ÐÐ»Ñ ÐŸÑгаМОзаÑОО же паÑавОÑÑÑалОзаÑОО пПÑÑебÑеÑÑÑ ÐŒÐŸÐŽÐžÑОÑ
ОÑÐŸÐ²Ð°ÐœÐœÐ°Ñ Ð²ÐµÑÑÐžÑ ÐС Linux.
</div></dd><dt id="glos-Virtualization_Guide-Fully_virtualized">ÐПлМПÑÑÑÑ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММаÑ</dt><dd><div class="para">
СЌ. <a class="xref" href="#glos-Virtualization_Guide-Full_virtualization" title="ÐÐŸÐ»ÐœÐ°Ñ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалОзаÑОÑ">ÐÐŸÐ»ÐœÐ°Ñ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалОзаÑОÑ</a>.
</div></dd><dt id="glos-Virtualization_Guide-Guest_system">ÐПÑÑÐµÐ²Ð°Ñ ÑОÑÑеЌа</dt><dd><div class="para">
Также МазÑваÑÑÑÑ Ð³ÐŸÑÑÑЌО, вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑЌО ЌаÑОМаЌО ОлО ЎПЌеМаЌО (ÑÐŒ. <a class="xref" href="#glos-Virtualization_Guide-domU" title="domU">domU</a>).
</div></dd><dt id="glos-Virtualization_Guide-Hardware_Virtual_Machine">HVM</dt><dd><div class="para">
СЌ. <a class="xref" href="#glos-Virtualization_Guide-Full_virtualization" title="ÐÐŸÐ»ÐœÐ°Ñ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалОзаÑОÑ">ÐÐŸÐ»ÐœÐ°Ñ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалОзаÑОÑ</a>
</div></dd><dt id="glos-Virtualization_Guide-Hypervisor">ÐОпеÑвОзПÑ</dt><dd><div class="para">
ÐОпеÑÐ²ÐžÐ·ÐŸÑ Ð¿ÑеЎÑÑавлÑÐµÑ ÑПбПй пÑПгÑаЌЌМÑй ÑлПй абÑÑÑакÑОО, ПÑЎелÑÑÑОй ПбПÑÑЎПваМОе ÐŸÑ ÐŸÐ¿ÐµÑаÑОПММПй ÑОÑÑеЌÑ, ÑÑП пПзвПлÑÐµÑ Ð²ÑпПлМÑÑÑ ÐœÐµÑкПлÑкП ÐС ПЎМПвÑеЌеММП. ÐОпеÑÐ²ÐžÐ·ÐŸÑ ÐžÑпПлМÑеÑÑÑ Ð² ÑазЌеÑаÑÑей ÑОÑÑеЌе О ПÑвеÑÐ°ÐµÑ Ð·Ð° вÑпПлМеМОе вОÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММÑÑ
ПпеÑаÑОПММÑÑ
ÑОÑÑеЌ.
</div></dd><dt id="glos-Virtualization_Guide-Host">РазЌеÑаÑÑÐ°Ñ ÑОÑÑеЌа, Ñзел</dt><dd><div class="para">
РазЌеÑаÑÑÐ°Ñ ÐŸÐ¿ÐµÑаÑÐžÐŸÐœÐœÐ°Ñ ÑОÑÑеЌа (Ñакже ÑÐŒ. <a class="xref" href="#glos-Virtualization_Guide-dom0" title="ÐПЌеМ 0 (dom0)">ÐПЌеМ 0 (dom0)</a>).
</div><div class="para">
Ð ÑазЌеÑаÑÑей ÑОÑÑеЌе вÑпПлМÑÑÑÑÑ Ð¿ÑПгÑÐ°ÐŒÐŒÑ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалОзаÑОО ÐŽÐ»Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐ»ÐœÐŸÑÑÑÑ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММÑÑ
(ÑÐŒ. <a class="xref" href="#glos-Virtualization_Guide-Fully_virtualized" title="ÐПлМПÑÑÑÑ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММаÑ">ÐПлМПÑÑÑÑ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММаÑ</a>) О паÑавОÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММÑÑ
(ÑÐŒ. <a class="xref" href="#glos-Virtualization_Guide-Para_virtualized" title="ÐаÑавОÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММаÑ">ÐаÑавОÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММаÑ</a>) гПÑÑевÑÑ
ÑОÑÑеЌ.
</div></dd><dt id="glos-Virtualization_Guide-IO">I/O</dt><dd><div class="para">
ÐббÑевОаÑÑÑа ÐŽÐ»Ñ Ð²Ð²ÐŸÐŽÐ° О вÑвПЎа. ÐÑÐŸÑ ÑеÑЌОМ ОÑпПлÑзÑеÑÑÑ ÐŽÐ»Ñ ÐŸÐ¿ÐžÑÐ°ÐœÐžÑ Ð¿ÑПгÑаЌЌ, ЎейÑÑвОй ОлО ÑÑÑÑПйÑÑв, пеÑеЎаÑÑОÑ
ЎаММÑе Оз ÑОÑÑÐµÐŒÑ Ð¿ÐµÑОÑеÑОйМÑÐŒ ÑÑÑÑПйÑÑваЌ О ПбÑаÑМП. ÐажЎПе ЎейÑÑвОе пеÑеЎаÑО бÑÐŽÐµÑ Ð¿ÑеЎÑÑавлÑÑÑ ÑПбПй вÑвПЎ ÐŽÐ»Ñ ÐŸÐŽÐœÐŸÐ³ÐŸ ÑÑÑÑПйÑÑва О ввПЎ ÐŽÐ»Ñ ÐŽÑÑгПгП. ÐлавОаÑÑÑа О ÐŒÑÑÑ ÑвлÑÑÑÑÑ ÑÑÑÑПйÑÑваЌО ввПЎа, в ÑП вÑÐµÐŒÑ ÐºÐ°Ðº пÑОМÑеÑÑ ÑвлÑÑÑÑÑ ÑÑÑÑПйÑÑваЌО вÑвПЎа. РМапÑОЌеÑ, запОÑÑваÑÑОй CD-ROM â ÑÑÑÑПйÑÑвП ввПЎа О вÑвПЎа ПЎМПвÑеЌеММП.
</div></dd><dt id="glos-Virtualization_Guide-Kernel_based_Virtual_Machine">KVM</dt><dd><div class="para">
KVM (Kernel-based Virtual Machine) â ЌПЎÑÐ»Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐ»ÐœÐŸÐ¹ вОÑÑÑалОзаÑОО ÑÐŽÑа (ÑÐŒ. <a class="xref" href="#glos-Virtualization_Guide-Full_virtualization" title="ÐÐŸÐ»ÐœÐ°Ñ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалОзаÑОÑ">ÐÐŸÐ»ÐœÐ°Ñ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалОзаÑОÑ</a>) ÐŽÐ»Ñ Linux Ма плаÑÑПÑЌаÑ
AMD64 О Intel 64. KVM ÑпПÑПбеМ ОÑпПлМÑÑÑ ÐœÐµÑкПлÑкП вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
ЌаÑОМ Windows ОлО Linux без МеПбÑ
ПЎОЌПÑÑО ЌПЎОÑОкаÑОО ПпеÑаÑОПММПй ÑОÑÑеЌÑ. KVM пÑеЎПÑÑавлÑÐµÑ ÑПбПй гОпеÑвОзПÑ, ОÑпПлÑзÑÑÑОй ÑÑеЎÑÑва вОÑÑÑалОзаÑОО libvirt (virt-manager О virsh).
</div><div class="para">
KVM пÑеЎÑÑавлÑÐµÑ ÑПбПй ÐœÐ°Ð±ÐŸÑ ÐŒÐŸÐŽÑлей ÑÐŽÑа Linux, кПÑПÑÑе ÑпÑавлÑÑÑ ÑÑÑÑПйÑÑваЌО, паЌÑÑÑÑ Ðž ÑпÑавлÑÑÑОЌО API ÑПбÑÑвеММП ЌПЎÑÐ»Ñ Ð³ÐžÐ¿ÐµÑвОзПÑа. ÐОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑе ЌаÑÐžÐœÑ Ð²ÑпПлМÑÑÑÑÑ ÐºÐ°Ðº пÑПÑеÑÑ Ðž пПÑПкО Linux, кПÑПÑÑЌО ÑÑО ЌПЎÑлО ÑпÑавлÑÑÑ.
</div></dd><dt id="glos-Virtualization_Guide-LUN">LUN</dt><dd><div class="para">
LUN (Logical Unit Number) â МПЌеÑ, МазМаÑеММÑй лПгОÑеÑÐºÐŸÐŒÑ ÐºÐŸÐŒÐ¿ÐŸÐœÐµÐœÑÑ. ТакПй ЌеÑПЎ аЎÑеÑаÑОО ОÑпПлÑзÑеÑÑÑ Ð¿ÑПÑПкПлПЌ SCSI.
</div></dd><dt id="glos-Virtualization_Guide-Migration">ÐОгÑаÑОÑ</dt><dd><div class="para">
ÐÑПÑеÑÑ Ð¿ÐµÑеМПÑа вОÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММПй гПÑÑевПй ÑОÑÑÐµÐŒÑ Ñ ÐŸÐŽÐœÐŸÐ³ÐŸ Ñзла Ма ÐŽÑÑгПй. ÐОгÑаÑÐžÑ ÐŒÐŸÐ¶ÐµÑ Ð±ÑÑÑ Ð²ÑпПлМеМа в авÑПМПЌМПЌ ÑежОЌе (ÑабПÑа гПÑÑевПй ÑОÑÑÐµÐŒÑ ÐŸÑÑаМавлОваеÑÑÑ Ð¿ÐµÑеЎ пеÑеМПÑПЌ) ОлО пПЎклÑÑеММПЌ ÑежОЌе (гПÑÑÐµÐ²Ð°Ñ ÑОÑÑеЌа пÑÐŸÐŽÐŸÐ»Ð¶Ð°ÐµÑ ÑабПÑÑ Ð²ÐŸ вÑÐµÐŒÑ Ð¿ÐµÑеМПÑа). ÐПжМП вÑпПлМÑÑÑ ÐŒÐžÐ³ÑаÑÐžÑ Ð¿ÐŸÐ»ÐœÐŸÑÑÑÑ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММÑÑ
, паÑавОÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММÑÑ
гПÑÑевÑÑ
ÑОÑÑеЌ Xen О пПлМПÑÑÑÑ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММÑÑ
гПÑÑей KVM.
</div><div class="para">
ÐОгÑаÑÐžÑ ÑвлÑеÑÑÑ ÐŸÑМПвПпПлагаÑÑОЌ аÑпекÑПЌ вОÑÑÑалОзаÑОО, Ñак как Ма ÑÑПЌ ÑÑПвМе пÑПгÑаЌЌМПе ПбеÑпеÑеМОе ÑПвеÑÑеММП Ме завОÑÐžÑ ÐŸÑ ÐŸÐ±ÐŸÑÑЎПваМОÑ. ÐÑМПвМПе МазМаÑеМОе ЌОгÑаÑОО:
</div><div class="itemizedlist"><ul><li><div class="para">
Load balancing - guests can be moved to hosts with lower usage when a host becomes overloaded.
</div></li><li><div class="para">
Hardware failover - when hardware devices on the host start to fail, guests can be safely relocated so the host can be powered down and repaired.
</div></li><li><div class="para">
Energy saving - guests can be redistributed to other hosts and host systems powered off to save energy and cut costs in low usage periods.
</div></li><li><div class="para">
Geographic migration - guests can be moved to another location for lower latency or in serious circumstances.
</div></li></ul></div><div class="para">
ÐÐ»Ñ Ñ
ÑÐ°ÐœÐµÐœÐžÑ Ð³ÐŸÑÑевÑÑ
ПбÑазПв ОÑпПлÑзÑеÑÑÑ ÐŸÐ±Ñее Ñ
ÑаМОлОÑе. Ðез ÑÑПгП ЌОгÑаÑÐžÑ Ð±ÑÐŽÐµÑ ÐœÐµÐ²ÐŸÐ·ÐŒÐŸÐ¶ÐœÐ°.
</div><div class="para">
An offline migration suspends the guest then moves an image of the guests memory to the destination host. The guest is resumed on the destination host and the memory the guest used on the source host is freed.
</div><div class="para">
ÐлОÑелÑМПÑÑÑ ÐŸÑлайМ-ЌОгÑаÑОО завОÑÐžÑ ÐŸÑ Ð¿ÐŸÐ»ÐŸÑÑ Ð¿ÑПпÑÑÐºÐ°ÐœÐžÑ Ðž ÑеÑевПй заЎеÑжкО. Так, пеÑÐµÐœÐŸÑ Ð³ÐŸÑÑевПй ÑОÑÑÐµÐŒÑ Ñ 2 ÐÐ±Ð°Ð¹Ñ Ð¿Ð°ÐŒÑÑО пП 1 Ð³ÐžÐ³Ð°Ð±ÐžÑ Ethernet Ð·Ð°Ð¹ÐŒÐµÑ ÐœÐµÑкПлÑкП ÑекÑМЎ.
</div><div class="para">
ÐÐžÐ²Ð°Ñ ÐŒÐžÐ³ÑаÑÐžÑ Ñ
аÑакÑеÑОзÑеÑÑÑ ÑеЌ, ÑÑП ÑабПÑа вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
ЌаÑОМ Ме ПÑÑаМавлОваеÑÑÑ Ð¿ÑО пеÑеМПÑе. ÐÑе ОзЌеМÑеЌÑе за ÑÑП вÑÐµÐŒÑ ÑÑÑаМОÑÑ Ð¿Ð°ÐŒÑÑО ПÑÑлежОваÑÑÑÑ Ðž пеÑеЎаÑÑÑÑ ÑÐµÐ»ÐµÐ²ÐŸÐŒÑ ÑÐ·Ð»Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÑле завеÑÑÐµÐœÐžÑ Ð¿ÐµÑеЎаÑО ПбÑаза. ÐÑПÑеÑÑ Ð¿ÑПЎПлжаеÑÑÑ ÐŽÐŸ ÑеÑ
пПÑ, пПка Ме бÑÐŽÑÑ ÑкПпОÑÐŸÐ²Ð°ÐœÑ Ð²Ñе ÑÑÑаМОÑÑ ÐžÐ»Ðž пПка Ме ÑÑÐ°ÐœÐµÑ ÑÑМП, ÑÑП за ОзЌеМеМОÑЌО ОÑÑПÑМОка Ме ÑÑпеÑÑ. ÐÑлО ÑÑÑаМОÑÑ ÐžÑÑПÑМОка ОзЌеМÑÑÑÑÑ ÑлОÑкПЌ бÑÑÑÑП, ÑП ÑабПÑа гПÑÑÑ ÐœÐ° ОÑÑ
ПЎМПЌ Ñзле бÑÐŽÐµÑ Ð¿ÑОПÑÑаМПвлеМа О бÑÐŽÐµÑ Ð²ÑпПлМеМа пеÑеЎаÑа ÑегОÑÑÑПв О бÑÑеÑПв. РегОÑÑÑÑ Ð±ÑÐŽÑÑ Ð·Ð°Ð³ÑÑÐ¶ÐµÐœÑ ÐœÐ°
МПвПЌ Ñзле О гПÑÑÑ Ð²ÐŸÐ·ÐŸÐ±ÐœÐŸÐ²ÐžÑ ÑабПÑÑ ÐœÐ° ÑелевПЌ Ñзле. ÐÑлО же ÑОМÑ
ÑПМОзаÑÐžÑ ÐœÐµÐ²ÐŸÐ·ÐŒÐŸÐ¶ÐœÐ°, ÑÑП веÑПÑÑМП в ÑлÑÑае бПлÑÑПй МагÑÑзкО, ÑП вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÐ°Ñ ÐŒÐ°ÑОМа бÑÐŽÐµÑ Ð¿ÑОПÑÑаМПвлеМа ÐŽÐ»Ñ Ð²ÑÐ¿ÐŸÐ»ÐœÐµÐœÐžÑ ÐŒÐžÐ³ÑаÑОО в авÑПМПЌМПЌ ÑежОЌе.
</div><div class="para">
ÐлОÑелÑМПÑÑÑ ÑакПй ЌОгÑаÑОО завОÑÐžÑ ÐŸÑ Ð¿ÐŸÐ»ÐŸÑÑ Ð¿ÑПпÑÑкаМОÑ, ÑеÑевПй заЎеÑжкО О акÑОвМПÑÑО гПÑÑевПй ÑОÑÑеЌÑ. ÐагÑÑзка Ма пÑПÑеÑÑÐŸÑ Ðž бПлÑÑОе ПбÑÐµÐŒÑ ÐŸÐ¿ÐµÑаÑОй ввПЎа О вÑвПЎа Ñакже ЌПгÑÑ ÑказаÑÑÑÑ ÐœÐ° ЎлОÑелÑМПÑÑО пÑПÑеÑÑа.
</div></dd><dt id="glos-Virtualization_Guide-MAC_Addresses">MAC-аЎÑеÑ</dt><dd><div class="para">
MAC-аЎÑÐµÑ (Media Access Control) â аппаÑаÑÐœÑй аЎÑÐµÑ ÐºÐŸÐœÑÑПллеÑа ÑеÑевПгП ОМÑеÑÑейÑа. ÐÐ»Ñ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
ÑеÑевÑÑ
ОМÑеÑÑейÑПв ÐÐС-аЎÑеÑа ÐŽÐŸÐ»Ð¶ÐœÑ Ð±ÑÑÑ ÑгеМеÑОÑПваМÑ, пÑО ÑÑПЌ аЎÑеÑа в лПкалÑМПЌ ЎПЌеМе ÐŽÐŸÐ»Ð¶ÐœÑ Ð±ÑÑÑ ÑМОкалÑÐœÑ.
</div></dd><dt id="glos-Virtualization_Guide-Para_virtualization">ÐаÑавОÑÑÑалОзаÑОÑ</dt><dd><div class="para">
ÐаÑавОÑÑÑалОзаÑÐžÑ ÐžÑпПлÑзÑÐµÑ ÑпеÑОалÑМПе ÑÐŽÑП, ОМПгЎа МазÑваеЌПе ÑÐŽÑПЌ Xen ОлО <span class="package">kernel-xen</span>, пПзвПлÑÑÑее ОÑпПлÑзПваÑÑ Ð±ÐžÐ±Ð»ÐžÐŸÑекО О ÑÑÑÑПйÑÑва ÑазЌеÑаÑÑей ÑОÑÑеЌÑ. ÐаÑавОÑÑÑалОзОÑÐŸÐ²Ð°ÐœÐœÐ°Ñ ÑÑÑаМПвка бÑÐŽÐµÑ ÐžÐŒÐµÑÑ ÐŽÐŸÑÑÑп кП вÑеЌ ÑÑÑÑПйÑÑваЌ в ÑОÑÑеЌе. ÐÑП ЌПжМП ПгÑаМОÑОÑÑ Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ SELinux. ÐаÑавОÑÑÑалОзаÑÐžÑ ÑабПÑÐ°ÐµÑ Ð³ÐŸÑазЎП бÑÑÑÑее пП ÑÑÐ°Ð²ÐœÐµÐœÐžÑ Ð¿ÐŸÐ»ÐœÐŸÐ¹ вОÑÑÑалОзаÑОей О ÐŒÐŸÐ¶ÐµÑ ÑÑÑекÑОвМП ОÑпПлÑзПваÑÑÑÑ ÐŽÐ»Ñ ÑаÑпÑÐµÐŽÐµÐ»ÐµÐœÐžÑ ÐœÐ°Ð³ÑÑзкО, пПЎЎеÑжкО ÑабПÑÑ Ðž ПбеÑпеÑÐµÐœÐžÑ Ð±ÐµÐ·ÐŸÐ¿Ð°ÑМПÑÑО.
</div><div class="para">
ÐаÑÐžÐœÐ°Ñ Ñ Fedora 9, ÐœÐµÑ ÐœÐµÐŸÐ±Ñ
ПЎОЌПÑÑО в ÑпеÑОалÑМПЌ ÑÐŽÑе. ÐПÑле вклÑÑÐµÐœÐžÑ ÑÑПй ÑÑМкÑОПМалÑМПÑÑО в ПÑМПвМÑÑ Ð²ÐµÑÑÐžÑ Linux вÑе пПÑлеЎÑÑÑОе вÑпÑÑкО ÑÐŽÐµÑ Linux бÑÐŽÑÑ Ð²ÐºÐ»ÑÑаÑÑ Ð²ÐŸÐ·ÐŒÐŸÐ¶ÐœÐŸÑÑÑ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалОзаÑОО.
</div></dd><dt id="glos-Virtualization_Guide-Para_virtualized">ÐаÑавОÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММаÑ</dt><dd><div class="para">
Также ÑЌПÑÑОÑе <a class="xref" href="#glos-Virtualization_Guide-Para_virtualization" title="ÐаÑавОÑÑÑалОзаÑОÑ">ÐаÑавОÑÑÑалОзаÑОÑ</a>.
</div></dd><dt id="glos-Virtualization_Guide-Para_virtualized_drivers">ÐаÑавОÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММÑй ÐŽÑайвеÑ</dt><dd><div class="para">
ÐÑÐ°Ð¹Ð²ÐµÑ ÑÑÑÑПйÑÑва, ÑабПÑаÑÑОй в пПлМПÑÑÑÑ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММÑÑ
гПÑÑевÑÑ
ÑОÑÑеЌаÑ
Linux. ТакОе ÐŽÑайвеÑа зМаÑОÑелÑМП ÑлÑÑÑаÑÑ Ð¿ÑПОзвПЎОÑелÑМПÑÑÑ ÑеÑО О ПпеÑаÑОй I/O ÐŽÐ»Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐ»ÐœÐŸÑÑÑÑ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММÑÑ
гПÑÑей.
</div></dd><dt id="glos-Virtualization_Guide-Security_Enhanced_Linux">SELinux</dt><dd><div class="para">
SELinux (Security Enhanced Linux) ОÑпПлÑзÑÐµÑ ÑпеÑОалÑÐœÑе ЌПЎÑлО заÑОÑÑ Linux в ÑÐŽÑе ÐŽÐ»Ñ ÑÐŸÐ·ÐŽÐ°ÐœÐžÑ ÐœÐ°Ð±ÐŸÑа ЌОМОЌалÑÐœÑÑ
пÑОвОлегОй, МеПбÑ
ПЎОЌÑÑ
пПлОÑОке безПпаÑМПÑÑО.
</div></dd><dt id="glos-Virtualization_Guide-Universally_Unique_Identifier">UUID</dt><dd><div class="para">
UUID (Universally Unique Identifier) ÑÑаМЎаÑÑОзОÑÑÐµÑ ÐœÑЌеÑаÑÐžÑ ÑÑÑÑПйÑÑв, ÑОÑÑеЌ О пÑПгÑаЌЌМÑÑ
кПЌпПМеМÑПв в ÑаÑпÑеЎелеММÑÑ
вÑÑОÑлОÑелÑÐœÑÑ
ПкÑÑжеМОÑÑ
. Ð¢ÐžÐ¿Ñ UUID вклÑÑаÑÑ ÐžÐŽÐµÐœÑОÑОкаÑПÑÑ ÑайлПвÑÑ
ÑОÑÑеЌ <code class="systemitem">ext2</code> О <code class="systemitem">ext3</code>, ОЎеМÑОÑОкаÑПÑÑ ÑÑÑÑПйÑÑв RAID, iSCSI О LUN, MAC-аЎÑеÑа О ОЎеМÑОÑОкаÑПÑÑ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
ЌаÑОМ.
</div></dd><dt id="glos-Virtualization_Guide-Virtualization">Virtualization</dt><dd><div class="para">
ÐПЎ вОÑÑÑалОзаÑОей пПМОЌаеÑÑÑ ÐŸÐŽÐœÐŸÐ²ÑеЌеММПе вÑпПлМеМОе пÑПгÑаЌЌМПгП ПбеÑпеÑеМОÑ, ПбÑÑМП ПпеÑаÑОПММÑÑ
ÑОÑÑеЌ, в ПЎМПй ÑОÑÑеЌе, МП ОзПлОÑПваММП ÐŸÑ ÐŽÑÑгОÑ
пÑПгÑаЌЌ. РбПлÑÑОМÑÑве ÑлÑÑаев гОпеÑÐ²ÐžÐ·ÐŸÑ ÐŸÐ±ÐµÑпеÑÐžÐ²Ð°ÐµÑ ÑÑÐŸÐ²ÐµÐœÑ Ð°Ð±ÑÑÑакÑОО, МеПбÑ
ПЎОЌÑй ÐŽÐ»Ñ ÑабПÑÑ ÐœÐµÑкПлÑкОÑ
ПпеÑаÑОПММÑÑ
ÑОÑÑеЌ Ма ПЎМПЌ кПЌпÑÑÑеÑе. СпПÑÐŸÐ±Ñ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалОзаÑОО ПпеÑаÑОПММÑÑ
ÑОÑÑеЌ вклÑÑаÑÑ:
<div class="itemizedlist"><ul><li><div class="para">
ÐппаÑаÑÐœÐ°Ñ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалОзаÑÐžÑ ÐžÑпПлÑзÑеÑÑÑ Ð¿ÑО пПлМПй вОÑÑÑалОзаÑОО Ñ Xen О KVM (ÑÐŒ. <a class="xref" href="#glos-Virtualization_Guide-Full_virtualization" title="ÐÐŸÐ»ÐœÐ°Ñ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалОзаÑОÑ">ÐÐŸÐ»ÐœÐ°Ñ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалОзаÑОÑ</a>).
</div></li><li><div class="para">
ÐаÑавОÑÑÑалОзаÑÐžÑ ÐžÑпПлÑзÑеÑÑÑ Xen ÐŽÐ»Ñ ÐŸÑгаМОзаÑОО ÑабПÑÑ Ð³ÐŸÑÑевÑÑ
ÑОÑÑеЌ Linux (ÑÐŒ. <a class="xref" href="#glos-Virtualization_Guide-Para_virtualization" title="ÐаÑавОÑÑÑалОзаÑОÑ">ÐаÑавОÑÑÑалОзаÑОÑ</a>).
</div></li><li><div class="para">
ÐÑПгÑÐ°ÐŒÐŒÐœÐ°Ñ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалОзаÑÐžÑ (ÑÐŒÑлÑÑОÑ) ПбеÑпеÑÐžÐ²Ð°ÐµÑ ÑабПÑÑ ÐžÑÑ
ПЎМÑÑ
ПпеÑаÑОПММÑÑ
ÑОÑÑеЌ за ÑÑÐµÑ ÐŽÐ²ÐŸÐžÑÐœÑÑ
пÑеПбÑазПваМОй О ÐŽÑÑгОÑ
ÑпПÑПбПв ÑÐŒÑлÑÑОО. ТакПй ЌеÑПЎ зМаÑОÑелÑМП ЌеЎлеММее пП ÑÑÐ°Ð²ÐœÐµÐœÐžÑ Ñ Ð°Ð¿Ð¿Ð°ÑаÑМПй вОÑÑÑалОзаÑОей ОлО паÑавОÑÑÑалОзаÑОей.
</div></li></ul></div>
</div></dd><dt id="glos-Virtualization_Guide-Virtualized_CPU">ÐОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑй пÑПÑеÑÑПÑ, VCPU</dt><dd><div class="para">
ЧОÑлП вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
пÑПÑеÑÑПÑПв в ÑОÑÑеЌе ПпÑеЎелÑеÑÑÑ ÑОÑлПЌ ÑÐŽÐµÑ ÑОзОÑеÑкПгП пÑПÑеÑÑПÑа. ÐÑО пÑПÑеÑÑПÑÑ ÐŒÐŸÐ³ÑÑ Ð±ÑÑÑ Ð¿ÑеЎПÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐœÑ Ð³ÐŸÑÑевÑЌО вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÐŒ ЌаÑОМаЌ.
</div></dd><dt id="glos-Virtualization_Guide-Virtual_machines">ÐОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑе ЌаÑОМÑ</dt><dd><div class="para">
ÐОÑÑÑалÑÐœÐ°Ñ ÐŒÐ°ÑОМа пÑеЎÑÑавлÑÐµÑ ÑПбПй пÑПгÑаЌЌМÑÑ ÑеалОзаÑÐžÑ ÑОзОÑеÑкПй ЌаÑÐžÐœÑ ÐžÐ»Ðž ÑзÑка пÑПгÑаЌЌОÑÐŸÐ²Ð°ÐœÐžÑ (МапÑОЌеÑ, Java Runtime Environment ОлО LISP). ÐОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑе ЌаÑÐžÐœÑ Ð² кПМÑекÑÑе вОÑÑÑалОзаÑОО â ПпеÑаÑОПММÑе ÑОÑÑеЌÑ, вÑпПлМÑеЌÑе Ма вОÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММПЌ ПбПÑÑЎПваМОО.
</div></dd><dt id="glos-Virtualization_Guide-Xen">Xen</dt><dd><div class="para">
Fedora пПЎЎеÑÐ¶ÐžÐ²Ð°ÐµÑ Ð³ÐžÐ¿ÐµÑвОзПÑÑ Xen О KVM (ÑÐŒ. <a class="xref" href="#glos-Virtualization_Guide-Kernel_based_Virtual_Machine" title="KVM">KVM</a>). ÐÑО гОпеÑвОзПÑÑ ÐŸÑлОÑаÑÑÑÑ Ð¿ÐŸ аÑÑ
ОÑекÑÑÑе О пПЎÑ
ПЎаЌО в ОÑ
ÑазÑабПÑке. Так, Xen ÑабПÑÐ°ÐµÑ ÐœÐ° МОзкПЌ ÑÑПвМе, МОже ПпеÑаÑОПММПй ÑОÑÑÐµÐŒÑ Linux (Ñакже ОзвеÑÑМПй как Ñзел ОлО <a class="xref" href="#glos-Virtualization_Guide-dom0" title="ÐПЌеМ 0 (dom0)">ÐПЌеМ 0 (dom0)</a>). ÐПЌеМ 0 ПÑвеÑÐ°ÐµÑ Ð·Ð° ÑпÑавлеМОе ÑОÑÑеЌМÑЌО ÑеÑÑÑÑаЌО О API вОÑÑÑалОзаÑОО.
</div><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/Xen_full_virtualization_architecture.png"/></div><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/Xen_para-virtualization_architecture.png"/></div></dd></dl></div></div></body></html>
1
0
Author: rlandmann
Update of /cvs/fedora/web/html/docs/virtualization-guide/f12/ru-RU/html/images
In directory cvs1.fedora.phx.redhat.com:/tmp/cvs-serv6332/ru-RU/html/images
Added Files:
2008installing.png Create-1.png EL5finished.png EL5media-5.png
EL5method-4.png EL5naming-2.png EL5storage-6.png KVM-3.png
Memory_and_CPU-8.png Method-select-2008.png
Method-select-xp.png Name-2.png Network-7.png
RHELKVMpackages.png RHELcustomize14.png RHELkvmSelect.png
SelectISO-5.1.png Storage2008-6.png
Windows-2008-finished-9.png Windows2008-selected-5.png
Xen_full_virtualization_architecture.png
Xen_para-virtualization_architecture.png acquiring_ip.png
additional_software.png allocate_mem_cpu.png
assign_storage.png begin_install.png bridgePXE.png
bridgefinish.png bridgeshare.png check_dependencies.png
config_tcp1.png confirm_beta.png confirm_rhn.png
confirm_storage.png continue_boot_process.png create_new.png
create_user.png date_time.png disable_firewall.png
disable_selinux.png display_vmm_menu.png done.png
enable_kdump.png erase_storage.png example_tcp.png
firewall.png first_boot_welcome.png fullvirt_install_media.png
guest-console-small.png guest_initial_boot.png
guest_network_settings.png guest_rebooting.png
hardware_vmm_tab.png icon.svg initial_graphic_install.png
initial_guest_booting.png initial_guest_booting2.png
install_language.png install_number.png
installing_packages.png license_agreement.png
location_media_install.png login_screen.png manual_tcp.png
netconfig3.png netconfig4.png netconfig5.png netconfig6.png
netconfig7.png no_rhn.png processor_hw_panel.png
ready_to_install.png reboot_guest.png redhat_desktop.png
restore_vmm_menu.png retrieve_image.png review_storage.png
rhn.png root_password.png select_keyboard.png select_type.png
selinux1.png software_selection1.png sound_card.png
step1-1.png step1-2.png step2-1.png step2-2.png step2-3.png
step2-4.png step3-1.png step4-1.png step4-2.png step5-1.png
step5-2.png step5-3.png step6-1.png step6-2.png time_zone.png
type_assigned.png virt_method.png virtiodisk.png virtionet.png
virtionetdone.png virtual_machine_details.png vmm_disk.png
vmm_main.png vmm_memory.png vmm_network.png vmm_new.png
vmm_preferences2.png vmm_preferences_menu.png vmm_viewcpu.png
vmm_viewcpu_menu.png vmm_viewdomid.png vmm_viewdomid_menu.png
vmm_viewdomstatus.png vmm_viewdomstatus_menu.png
vmm_viewmem.png vmm_viewmem_menu.png vmm_viewvcpus.png
vmm_viewvcpus_menu.png vmm_vnet_create1.png
vmm_vnet_create2.png vmm_vnet_create3_ipv4addspace.png
vmm_vnet_create4_dhcprange.png
vmm_vnet_create5_connectphysnet.png
vmm_vnet_create6_finish.png vmm_vnet_create7_maintab.png
vmm_vnet_maintab.png vmm_vnet_menuselect.png
win2003_select_hal.png win2003_setup_part1.png
win2003_setup_part2.png win2003_setup_part3.png
windows_boot_screen.png windows_continue_setup.png
windows_copy_files.png windows_copy_files_2.png
windows_desktop.png windows_install_1.png
windows_install_2.png windows_install_setup.png
windows_install_start.png windows_partition_1.png
windows_partition_2.png windows_reboot.png
windows_setup_restart.png windows_storage_space.png
windows_summary.png windows_system_name.png
Log Message:
Add Virtualization Guide in ru-RU
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1
0
Author: rlandmann
Update of /cvs/fedora/web/html/docs/virtualization-guide/f12/ru-RU/html/Common_Content/images
In directory cvs1.fedora.phx.redhat.com:/tmp/cvs-serv6332/ru-RU/html/Common_Content/images
Added Files:
1.png 1.svg 10.png 10.svg 11.png 11.svg 12.png 12.svg 13.png
13.svg 14.png 14.svg 15.png 15.svg 16.png 16.svg 17.png 17.svg
18.png 18.svg 19.png 19.svg 2.png 2.svg 20.png 20.svg 21.png
21.svg 22.png 22.svg 23.png 23.svg 3.png 3.svg 4.png 4.svg
5.png 5.svg 6.png 6.svg 7.png 7.svg 8.png 8.svg 9.png 9.svg
background.png bkgrnd_greydots.png bullet_arrowblue.png
documentation.png dot.png dot2.png h1-bg.png image_left.png
image_right.png important.png important.svg key.png logo.png
note.png note.svg shade.png stock-go-back.png
stock-go-forward.png stock-go-up.png stock-home.png
title_logo.png title_logo.svg warning.png warning.svg
watermark-alpha1.png watermark-alpha2.png watermark-beta1.png
watermark-beta2.png watermark-blank.png watermark-draft.png
watermark-pre-release-candidate.png
watermark-release-candidate.png
Log Message:
Add Virtualization Guide in ru-RU
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web/html/docs/virtualization-guide/f12/ru-RU/html/Common_Content/css common.css, NONE, 1.1 default.css, NONE, 1.1 overrides.css, NONE, 1.1
by Rüdiger Landmann 30 Oct '09
by Rüdiger Landmann 30 Oct '09
30 Oct '09
Author: rlandmann
Update of /cvs/fedora/web/html/docs/virtualization-guide/f12/ru-RU/html/Common_Content/css
In directory cvs1.fedora.phx.redhat.com:/tmp/cvs-serv6332/ru-RU/html/Common_Content/css
Added Files:
common.css default.css overrides.css
Log Message:
Add Virtualization Guide in ru-RU
--- NEW FILE common.css ---
body, h1, h2, h3, h4, h5, h6, pre, li, div {
line-height: 1.29em;
}
body {
background-color: white;
margin:0 auto;
font-family: "liberation sans", "Myriad ", "Bitstream Vera Sans", "Lucida Grande", "Luxi Sans", "Trebuchet MS", helvetica, verdana, arial, sans-serif;
font-size:12px;
max-width:55em;
color:black;
}
body.toc_embeded {
/*for web hosting system only*/
margin-left: 300px;
}
object.toc {
/*for web hosting system only*/
border-style:none;
position:fixed;
width:290px;
height:99.99%;
top:0;
left:0;
z-index: 100;
border-style:none;
border-right:1px solid #999;
}
/* desktop styles */
body.desktop {
margin-left: 26em;
}
body.desktop .book > .toc {
display:block;
width:24em;
height:99%;
position:fixed;
overflow:auto;
top:0px;
left:0px;
padding-left:1em;
background-color:#EEEEEE;
}
.toc {
line-height:1.35em;
}
.toc .chapter, .toc .appendix, .toc .glossary {
margin-top:1em;
}
.toc .part {
margin-top:1em;
display:block;
}
span.appendix, span.glossary {
display:block;
margin-top:0.5em;
}
div {
padding-top:0px;
}
div.section {
padding-top:1em;
}
p, div.para, div.formalpara {
padding-top:0px;
margin-top:0.3em;
padding-bottom:0px;
margin-bottom:1em;
}
/*Links*/
a:link {
text-decoration:none;
border-bottom: 1px dotted ;
color:#3366cc;
}
a:visited {
text-decoration:none;
border-bottom: 1px dotted ;
color:#003366;
}
div.longdesc-link {
float:right;
color:#999;
}
.toc a, .qandaset a {
font-weight:normal;
}
/*headings*/
h1, h2, h3, h4, h5, h6 {
color: #336699;
margin-top: 0em;
margin-bottom: 0em;
background-color: transparent;
}
h1 {
font-size:2.0em;
}
.titlepage h1.title {
font-size: 3.0em;
padding-top: 1em;
text-align:left;
}
.book > .titlepage h1.title {
text-align:center;
}
.article > .titlepage h1.title {
text-align:center;
}
.producttitle {
margin-top: 0em;
margin-bottom: 0em;
font-size: 3.0em;
font-weight: bold;
background: #336699 url(../images/h1-bg.png) top left repeat;
color: white;
text-align: center;
padding: 0.7em;
}
.titlepage .corpauthor {
margin-top: 1em;
text-align: center;
}
.section h1.title {
font-size: 1.6em;
padding: 0em;
color: #336699;
text-align: left;
background: white;
}
h2 {
font-size:1.6em;
}
h2.subtitle, h3.subtitle {
margin-top: 1em;
margin-bottom: 1em;
font-size: 1.4em;
text-align: center;
}
.preface > div > div > div > h2.title {
margin-top: 1em;
font-size: 2.0em;
}
.appendix h2 {
margin-top: 1em;
font-size: 2.0em;
}
h3 {
font-size:1.3em;
padding-top:0em;
padding-bottom:0em;
}
h4 {
font-size:1.1em;
padding-top:0em;
padding-bottom:0em;
}
h5 {
font-size:1em;
}
h6 {
font-size:1em;
}
h5.formalpara {
font-size:1em;
margin-top:2em;
margin-bottom:.8em;
}
.abstract h6 {
margin-top:1em;
margin-bottom:.5em;
font-size:2em;
}
/*element rules*/
hr {
border-collapse: collapse;
border-style:none;
border-top: 1px dotted #ccc;
width:100%;
margin-top: 3em;
}
sup {
color:#999;
}
/* web site rules */
ul.languages, .languages li {
display:inline;
padding:0em;
}
.languages li a {
padding:0em .5em;
text-decoration: none;
}
.languages li p, .languages li div.para {
display:inline;
}
.languages li a:link, .languages li a:visited {
color:#444;
}
.languages li a:hover, .languages li a:focus, .languages li a:active {
color:black;
}
ul.languages {
display:block;
background-color:#eee;
padding:.5em;
}
/*supporting stylesheets*/
/*unique to the webpage only*/
.article ul {
padding-left:2em;
list-style: disc;
}
.article li {
margin:0em;
padding-left:0em;
}
.books {
position:relative;
}
.versions li {
width:100%;
clear:both;
display:block;
}
a.version {
font-size:2em;
text-decoration:none;
width:100%;
display:block;
padding:1em 0em .2em 0em;
clear:both;
}
a.version:before {
content:"Version";
font-size:smaller;
}
a.version:visited, a.version:link {
color:#666;
}
a.version:focus, a.version:hover {
color:black;
}
.books {
display:block;
position:relative;
clear:both;
width:100%;
}
.books li {
display:block;
width:200px;
float:left;
position:relative;
clear: none ;
}
.books .html {
width:170px;
display:block;
}
.books .pdf {
position:absolute;
left:170px;
top:0px;
font-size:smaller;
}
.books .pdf:link, .books .pdf:visited {
color:#555;
}
.books .pdf:hover, .books .pdf:focus {
color:#000;
}
.books li a {
text-decoration:none;
}
.books li a:hover {
color:black;
}
/*products*/
.products li {
display: block;
width:300px;
float:left;
}
.products li a {
width:300px;
padding:.5em 0em;
}
.products ul {
clear:both;
}
/*revision history*/
.revhistory {
display:block;
}
.revhistory table {
background-color:transparent;
border-color:#fff;
padding:0em;
margin: 0;
border-collapse:collapse;
border-style:none;
}
.revhistory td {
text-align:right;
padding:0em;
border-top: 1px solid #fff;
}
.revhistory tr td:first-child {
text-align:left;
}
.revhistory tr td p, .revhistory tr td div.para {
text-align:left;
font-weight:bold;
display:block;
margin:0em;
padding:0em;
padding-bottom:0.7em;
border-bottom:1px solid #eee;
}
.revhistory table th {
background-color:transparent;
color:#336699;
font-size:2em;
padding: 1em 0em;
border-bottom:1px solid #eee;
}
/*credits*/
.authorgroup div {
clear:both;
text-align: center;
}
h3.author {
margin: 0em;
padding: 0em;
padding-top: 1em;
}
.authorgroup h4 {
padding: 0em;
margin: 0em;
padding-top: 1em;
margin-top: 1em;
}
.author,
.editor,
.translator,
.othercredit,
.contrib {
display: block;
}
.revhistory .author {
display: inline;
}
.othercredit h3 {
padding-top: 1em;
}
.othercredit {
margin:0em;
padding:0em;
}
.releaseinfo {
clear: both;
}
.copyright {
margin-top: 1em;
}
/* qanda sets */
.answer {
margin-bottom:1em;
border-bottom:1px dotted #ccc;
}
.qandaset .toc {
border-bottom:1px dotted #ccc;
}
.question {
font-weight:bold;
}
.answer .data, .question .data {
padding-left: 2.6em;
}
.answer label, .question label {
float:left;
font-weight:bold;
}
.package {
font-style:italic;
}
/* inline syntax highlighting */
/* inline syntax highlighting */
.hl-keyword {
color: #002F5D;
}
.hl-string {
color: #5C3566;
}
.hl-comment {
color: #FF00FF;
}
.hl-tag {
color: #A62C2C;
font-weight:bold;
}
.hl-attribute {
color: #a70000;
}
.hl-value {
color: #5C3566;
}
.hl-html {
color: #002F5D;
}
.hl-xslt {
color: #00774B;
}
.hl-section {
color: #00774B;
}
.hl-directive {
color: #4E9A06;
}
.hl-doctype {
color: #CE5C00;
}
.hl-annotation {
color: #CE5C00;
}
.hl-number {
color: #CE5C00;
}
.hl-doccomment {
color: #CE5C00;
}
/*Lists*/
ul {
padding-left:1.6em;
list-style-image:url(../images/dot.png);
list-style-type: circle;
}
ul ul {
list-style-image:url(../images/dot2.png);
list-style-type: circle;
}
ol {
list-style-image:none;
list-style-type: decimal;
}
ol.loweralpha {
list-style-type: lower-alpha;
}
ol.lowerroman {
list-style-type: lower-roman;
}
ol.upperalpha {
list-style-type: upper-alpha;
}
ol.upperroman {
list-style-type: upper-roman;
}
dt {
font-weight:bold;
margin-bottom:0em;
padding-bottom:0em;
}
dd {
margin:0em;
margin-left:2em;
padding-top:0em;
padding-bottom: 1em;
}
li {
padding-top:0px;
margin-top:0em;
padding-bottom:0px;
margin-bottom:0.4em;
}
li p, li div.para {
padding-top:0px;
margin-top:0em;
padding-bottom:0px;
margin-bottom:0.3em;
}
/*images*/
img {
display:block;
margin:2em 0;
}
.inlinemediaobject, .inlinemediaobject img {
display:inline;
margin:0em;
}
.figure img {
display:block;
margin:0;
}
.figure .title {
margin:0em;
margin-bottom:2em;
padding:0px;
}
/*document modes*/
.confidential {
background-color:#900;
color:White;
padding:.5em .5em;
text-transform:uppercase;
text-align:center;
}
.longdesc-link {
display:none;
}
.longdesc {
display:none;
}
.prompt {
background-color:#ede7c8;
padding:0em .3em;
}
/*user interface styles*/
.screen .replaceable {
color:#444;
}
pre, code, .guibutton, .keycap, .guilabel {
font-family:"liberation mono", "bitstream vera mono", "dejavu mono", monospace;
}
.guibutton, .keycap, .guilabel {
font-weight:bold;
white-space:nowrap;
}
.example {
background-color:#dc9f2e;
padding:5px;
margin-bottom:10px;
}
/*terminal/console text*/
.computeroutput,
.citetitle,
.replaceable,
.option {
font-family:"liberation mono", "bitstream vera mono", "dejavu mono", monospace;
}
.replaceable {
font-family:"liberation mono", "bitstream vera mono", "dejavu mono", monospace;
font-style: italic;
}
.command, .filename, .keycap, .classname, .literal {
font-family:"liberation mono", "bitstream vera mono", "dejavu mono", monospace;
font-weight:bold;
}
pre {
font-family:"liberation mono", "bitstream vera mono", "dejavu mono", monospace;
display:block;
background-color:#eeeeee;
margin-bottom: 0.3em;
padding:.5em 1em;
white-space: pre-wrap; /* css-3 */
white-space: -moz-pre-wrap !important; /* Mozilla, since 1999 */
white-space: -pre-wrap; /* Opera 4-6 */
white-space: -o-pre-wrap; /* Opera 7 */
word-wrap: break-word; /* Internet Explorer 5.5+ */
}
pre .replaceable,
pre .keycap {
color:white;
}
code {
white-space: nowrap;
}
/*Notifications*/
div.note, div.important, div.warning {
padding:1em;
padding-bottom:20px;
margin-top:.5em;
margin-bottom:1.5em;
background-repeat:no-repeat;
background-position:1em 1em;
}
div.note pre, div.important pre, div.warning pre {
background-color: #333;
color: white;
margin-left: 4.5em;
}
div.note {
background-image:url(../images/note.png);
background-color:#8e9f00;
color:white;
}
div.important {
background-color:#d08e13;
color:white;
background-image:url(../images/important.png);
}
div.warning {
background-color:#9e292b;
color:white;
background-image:url(../images/warning.png);
}
/* Admonition Headings */
div.note h2, div.important h2, div.warning h2 {
height:32px;
font-size:1.3em;
}
div.note h2, div.important h2, div.warning h2 {
color:white;
}
/* Admonition Inlines */
div.note .replaceable, div.important .replaceable, div.warning .replaceable {
color:#e3dcc0;
}
pre .replaceable, tt .replaceable {
color:#444;
}
div.note .guilabel, div.important .guilabel, div.warning .guilabel {
color:#e3dcc0;
}
/* Admonition Lists ... really? */
div.note li, div.warning li, div.important li {
padding-left:10px;
margin:0em;
}
div.note ul, div.warning ul, div.important ul {
padding-left:40px;
margin:0em;
}
/* Admonition links in verbatim ... *really* */
div.note pre pre a:visited, div.important pre pre a:visited,
div.warning pre pre a:visited, div.note pre a:link, div.important pre a:link, div.warning pre a:link {
color:#0066cc;
}
/* Admonition links */
div.note a:visited, div.important a:visited, div.warning a:visited, div.note a:link , div.important a:link , div.warning a:link {
color:#f7f2d0;
}
/*notification icons*/
div.note h2, div.note p, div.note div.para, div.warning h2, div.warning p, div.warning div.para, div.important h2, .important p, .important div.para {
padding:0em;
margin:0em;
padding-left:56px;
}
/*Page Title*/
#title {
display:block;
height:45px;
padding-bottom:1em;
margin:0em;
}
#title a.left{
display:inline;
border:none;
padding-left:200px;
}
#title a.left img{
border:none;
float:left;
margin:0em;
margin-top:.7em;
}
#title a.right {
padding-bottom:1em;
}
#title a.right img {
border:none;
float:right;
margin:0em;
}
/*Table*/
table {
border:1px solid #6c614b;
width:100%;
border-collapse:collapse;
}
table th {
text-align:left;
background-color:#6699cc;
padding:.3em .5em;
color:white;
}
table td {
padding:.15em .5em;
}
table tr.even td {
background-color:#f5f5f5;
}
table th p:first-child, table td p:first-child, table li p:first-child,
table th div.para:first-child, table td div.para:first-child, table li div.para:first-child {
margin-top:0em;
padding-top:0em;
display:inline;
}
th, td {
border-style:none;
vertical-align: top;
}
table table td {
border-bottom:1px dotted #aaa;
background-color:white;
padding:.6em 0em;
}
table table {
border:1px solid white;
}
td.remarkval {
color:#444;
}
td.fieldval {
font-weight:bold;
}
.lbname, .lbtype, .lbdescr, .lbdriver, .lbhost {
color:white;
font-weight:bold;
background-color:#999;
width:120px;
}
td.remarkval {
width:230px;
}
td.tname {
font-weight:bold;
}
th.dbfield {
width:120px;
}
th.dbtype {
width:70px;
}
th.dbdefault {
width:70px;
}
th.dbnul {
width:70px;
}
th.dbkey {
width:70px;
}
span.book {
margin-top:4em;
display:block;
}
span.chapter {
display:block;
margin-top:0.5em;
}
/*Breadcrumbs*/
#breadcrumbs ul li.first:before {
content:" ";
}
#breadcrumbs {
color:#900;
padding:3px;
margin-bottom:25px;
}
#breadcrumbs ul {
margin-left:0;
padding-left:0;
display:inline;
border:none;
}
#breadcrumbs ul li {
margin-left:0;
padding-left:2px;
border:none;
list-style:none;
display:inline;
}
#breadcrumbs ul li:before {
content:"\0020 \0020 \0020 \00BB \0020";
color:#333;
}
/*status*/
.alpha1 {
background: white url(../images/watermark-alpha1.png) top left repeat;
}
.alpha2 {
background: white url(../images/watermark-alpha2.png) top left repeat;
}
.beta1 {
background: white url(../images/watermark-beta1.png) top left repeat;
}
.beta2 {
background: white url(../images/watermark-beta2.png) top left repeat;
}
.pre-release-candidate {
background: white url(../images/watermark-pre-release-candidate.png) top left repeat;
}
.release-candidate {
background: white url(../images/watermark-release-candidate.png) top left repeat;
}
/*index*/
.glossary h3,
.index h3 {
font-size: 2em;
color:#aaa;
margin:0em;
}
.indexdiv {
margin-bottom:1em;
}
.glossary dt, .index dt {
color:#444;
padding-top:.5em;
}
.glossary dl dl dt,
.index dl dl dt {
color:#777;
font-weight:normal;
padding-top:0em;
}
.index dl dl dt:before {
content:"- ";
color:#ccc;
}
/*changes*/
.footnote {
padding:.2em 1em;
background-color:#c8c5ac;
font-size: .7em;
margin:0em;
margin-bottom:.5em;
color:#222;
}
table .footnote {
margin:1em .5em;
}
sup {
padding:0em .3em;
padding-left:0em;
}
.footnote {
position:relative;
}
.footnote sup {
color:#e3dcc0;
position:absolute;
left: .4em;
}
.footnote sup a:link,
.footnote sup a:visited {
color:#92917d;
text-decoration:none;
}
.footnote:hover sup a {
color:#fff;
text-decoration:none;
}
.footnote p,.footnote div.para {
padding-left:5em;
}
.footnote a:link,
.footnote a:visited {
color:#00537c;
}
.footnote a:hover {
color:white;
}
/**/
div.chapter {
margin-top:3em;
}
div.section {
margin-top:1em;
}
div.note .replaceable,
div.important .replaceable,
div.warning .replaceable,
div.note .keycap,
div.important .keycap,
div.warning .keycap
{
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1
0
Author: rlandmann
Update of /cvs/fedora/web/html/docs/virtualization-guide/f12/ru-RU/html
In directory cvs1.fedora.phx.redhat.com:/tmp/cvs-serv6332/ru-RU/html
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МОÑеÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑеЎакÑÐžÑ ÑекÑОО ПпОÑÐ°ÐœÐžÑ ÑпÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐœÐžÑ Ð³ÐŸÑÑевÑЌО ÑОÑÑеЌаЌО Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ virsh: ЮЎжОМ ТеП
</div></li></ul></div><div class="para">
ÐÐ»Ñ Ð¿ÑблОкаÑОО ÑÑПй кМОгО ОÑпПлÑзПвалÑÑ ÐžÐœÑÑÑÑÐŒÐµÐœÑ Publican. ÐвÑПÑ: ÐжеÑÑÑО ЀеÑÐœ
</div><div class="para">
ÐПЌаМЎа лПкалОзаÑОО Red Hat:
</div><div class="itemizedlist" id="item-Virtualization_Guide-Colophon-East_Asian_Languages"><h6>ÐПÑÑПÑМП-азОаÑÑкОе ÑзÑкО</h6><ul><li><div class="para">
УпÑПÑеММÑй кОÑайÑкОй
</div><div class="itemizedlist"><ul><li><div class="para">
ÐО ÐО ÐОÑ
</div></li></ul></div></li><li><div class="para">
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ЧеÑÑÐµÑ Ð§ÐµÐœÐ³
</div></li><li><div class="para">
ТеÑÑО ЧаМг
</div></li></ul></div></li><li><div class="para">
ЯпПМÑкОй
</div><div class="itemizedlist"><ul><li><div class="para">
ÐжÑМкП ÐÑП
</div></li></ul></div></li><li><div class="para">
ÐПÑейÑкОй
</div><div class="itemizedlist"><ul><li><div class="para">
УМ-ÐÐ¶Ñ ÐОЌ
</div></li></ul></div></li></ul></div><div class="itemizedlist" id="item-Virtualization_Guide-Colophon-Latin_Languages"><h6>ЯзÑкО лаÑОМÑкПй О ÑлавÑÐœÑкПй гÑÑппÑ</h6><ul><li><div class="para">
ЀÑаМÑÑзÑкОй
</div><div class="itemizedlist"><ul><li><div class="para">
СÑÐŒ ЀÑОЎЌаМ
</div></li></ul></div></li><li><div class="para">
ÐеЌеÑкОй
</div><div class="itemizedlist"><ul><li><div class="para">
ХеЎЎа ÐОÑеÑÑ
</div></li></ul></div></li><li><div class="para">
ÐÑалÑÑÐœÑкОй
</div><div class="itemizedlist"><ul><li><div class="para">
ЀÑаМÑеÑкП ÐалеМÑе
</div></li></ul></div></li><li><div class="para">
ÐПÑÑÑгалÑÑкОй (ÐÑазОлОÑ)
</div><div class="itemizedlist"><ul><li><div class="para">
ÐлаÑÑÐžÑ Ðе ЀÑейÑеÑ
</div></li><li><div class="para">
ÐеÑОÑÐžÑ Ðе ÐОЌа
</div></li></ul></div></li><li><div class="para">
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</div><div class="itemizedlist"><ul><li><div class="para">
ÐМжела ÐаÑÑОа
</div></li><li><div class="para">
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</div></li></ul></div></li><li><div class="para">
Ð ÑÑÑкОй
</div><div class="itemizedlist"><ul><li><div class="para">
Ð®Ð»ÐžÑ ÐПÑÑкПва
</div></li></ul></div></li></ul></div></div><ul class="docnav"><li class="previous"><a accesskey="p" href="appe-Virtualization_Guide-Revision_History.html"><strong>ÐÑеЎ.</strong>ÐÑОлПжеМОе B. ÐÑÑПÑÐžÑ ÐžÐ·ÐŒÐµÐœÐµÐœÐžÐ¹</a></li><li class="up"><a accesskey="u" href="#"><strong>УÑÐŸÐ²ÐµÐœÑ Ð²ÑÑе</strong></a></li><li class="home"><a accesskey="h" href="index.html"><strong>ÐаÑалП</strong></a></li><li class="next"><a accesskey="n" href="go01.html"><strong>СлеЎ.</strong>ÐлПÑÑаÑОй</a></li></ul></body></html>
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<!DOCTYPE html
PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><title>ÐÑОлПжеМОе B. ÐÑÑПÑÐžÑ ÐžÐ·ÐŒÐµÐœÐµÐœÐžÐ¹</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="./Common_Content/css/default.css" type="text/css"/><meta name="generator" content="publican"/><meta name="package" content="Fedora-Virtualization_Guide-12-ru-RU-1-ru"/><link rel="home" href="index.html" title="Ð ÑкПвПЎÑÑвП пП вОÑÑÑалОзаÑОО"/><link rel="up" href="index.html" title="Ð ÑкПвПЎÑÑвП пП вОÑÑÑалОзаÑОО"/><link rel="prev" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Additional_resources-Installed_documentation.html" title="A.2. УÑÑÐ°ÐœÐŸÐ²Ð»ÐµÐœÐœÐ°Ñ ÐŽÐŸÐºÑЌеМÑаÑОÑ"/><link rel="next" href="appe-Virtualization_Guide-Colophon.html" title="ÐÑОлПжеМОе C. ÐзЎаМОе"/></head><body class="draft "><p id="title"><a class="left" href="http://www.fedoraproject.org"><img src="Common_Content/images/image_left.png" alt="Product Site"/></a><a class="right" href="http://do
cs.fedoraproject.org"><img src="Common_Content/images/image_right.png" alt="Documentation Site"/></a></p><ul class="docnav"><li class="previous"><a accesskey="p" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Additional_resources-Installed_documentation.html"><strong>ÐÑеЎ.</strong></a></li><li class="next"><a accesskey="n" href="appe-Virtualization_Guide-Colophon.html"><strong>СлеЎ.</strong></a></li></ul><div class="appendix" lang="ru-RU"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h1 id="appe-Virtualization_Guide-Revision_History" class="title">ÐÑÑПÑÐžÑ ÐžÐ·ÐŒÐµÐœÐµÐœÐžÐ¹</h1></div></div></div><div class="para">
<div class="revhistory"><table border="0" width="100%" summary="Revision history"><tr><th align="left" valign="top" colspan="3"><b>ÐÑÑПÑÐžÑ Ð¿ÐµÑеОзЎаМОÑ</b></th></tr><tr><td align="left">ÐзЎаМОе 12.1.3</td><td align="left">Mon Oct 12 2009</td><td align="left"><span class="author"><span class="firstname">ÐÑОÑÑПÑеÑ</span> <span class="surname">ÐаÑÑеМ</span></span></td></tr><tr><td align="left" colspan="3">
<table class="simplelist" border="0" summary="Simple list"><tr><td>Ðа ПÑМПве веÑÑОО 5.4-61 ÑÑкПвПЎÑÑва пП вОÑÑÑалОзаÑОО Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5</td></tr></table>
</td></tr></table></div>
</div></div><ul class="docnav"><li class="previous"><a accesskey="p" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Additional_resources-Installed_documentation.html"><strong>ÐÑеЎ.</strong>A.2. УÑÑÐ°ÐœÐŸÐ²Ð»ÐµÐœÐœÐ°Ñ ÐŽÐŸÐºÑЌеМÑаÑОÑ</a></li><li class="up"><a accesskey="u" href="#"><strong>УÑÐŸÐ²ÐµÐœÑ Ð²ÑÑе</strong></a></li><li class="home"><a accesskey="h" href="index.html"><strong>ÐаÑалП</strong></a></li><li class="next"><a accesskey="n" href="appe-Virtualization_Guide-Colophon.html"><strong>СлеЎ.</strong>ÐÑОлПжеМОе C. ÐзЎаМОе</a></li></ul></body></html>
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<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><title>Ðлава 18. СПзЎаМОе ÑпеÑОалОзОÑПваММÑÑ
ÑÑеМаÑОев libvirt</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="./Common_Content/css/default.css" type="text/css"/><meta name="generator" content="publican"/><meta name="package" content="Fedora-Virtualization_Guide-12-ru-RU-1-ru"/><link rel="home" href="index.html" title="Ð ÑкПвПЎÑÑвП пП вОÑÑÑалОзаÑОО"/><link rel="up" href="part-Virtualization_Guide-Tips_and_Tricks.html" title="ЧаÑÑÑ V. Tips and Tricks"/><link rel="prev" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Tips_and_tricks-Duplicating_an_existing_guest_and_its_configuration_file.html" title="17.13. ÐÑблОÑПваМОе ÑÑÑеÑÑвÑÑÑей гПÑÑевПй ÑОÑÑÐµÐŒÑ Ðž Ñайла кПМÑОгÑÑаÑОО"/><link rel="next" href="part-Virtualization_Guide-Troubleshooting.html" title="ЧаÑÑÑ VI. Troubleshooting"/></head><body class="draft "><p id="title"><a cl
ass="left" href="http://www.fedoraproject.org"><img src="Common_Content/images/image_left.png" alt="Product Site"/></a><a class="right" href="http://docs.fedoraproject.org"><img src="Common_Content/images/image_right.png" alt="Documentation Site"/></a></p><ul class="docnav"><li class="previous"><a accesskey="p" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Tips_and_tricks-Duplicating_an_existing_guest_and_its_configuration_file.html"><strong>ÐÑеЎ.</strong></a></li><li class="next"><a accesskey="n" href="part-Virtualization_Guide-Troubleshooting.html"><strong>СлеЎ.</strong></a></li></ul><div class="chapter" lang="ru-RU"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" id="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Creating_custom_libvirt_scripts">Ðлава 18. СПзЎаМОе ÑпеÑОалОзОÑПваММÑÑ
ÑÑеМаÑОев libvirt</h2></div></div></div><div class="toc"><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Creating_custom_libvirt_scripts.html#sect-Virtualizati
on_Guide-Creating_custom_libvirt_scripts-Using_XML_configuration_files_with_virsh">18.1. ÐÑпПлÑзПваМОе ÑайлПв кПМÑОгÑÑаÑОО Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ virsh</a></span></dt></dl></div><div class="para">
Ð ÑÑПй ÑекÑОО пÑОвеЎеМа ОМÑПÑЌаÑÐžÑ ÐŽÐ»Ñ Ð¿ÑПгÑаЌЌОÑÑПв О ÑОÑÑеЌМÑÑ
аЎЌОМОÑÑÑаÑПÑПв, плаМОÑÑÑÑОÑ
ÑПзЎаваÑÑ ÑПбÑÑвеММÑе ÑÑеМаÑОО Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ <code class="command">libvirt</code>.
</div><div class="para">
<a class="xref" href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Tips_and_tricks.html" title="Ðлава 17. СПвеÑÑ Ðž Ñ
ОÑÑПÑÑО">Ðлава 17, <i>СПвеÑÑ Ðž Ñ
ОÑÑПÑÑО</i></a> ÑПЎеÑÐ¶ÐžÑ ÐŽÐŸÐ¿ÐŸÐ»ÐœÐžÑелÑÐœÑÑ ÐžÐœÑПÑЌаÑОÑ, Ñ ÐºÐŸÑПÑПй ÑекПЌеМЎÑеÑÑÑ ÐŸÐ·ÐœÐ°ÐºÐŸÐŒÐžÑÑÑÑ, еÑлО Ð²Ñ Ð¿Ð»Ð°ÐœÐžÑÑеÑе ÑПзЎаваÑÑ ÐœÐŸÐ²Ñе пÑОлПжеМОÑ, кПÑПÑÑе бÑÐŽÑÑ ÐžÑпПлÑзПваÑÑ <code class="command">libvirt</code>.
</div><div class="section" lang="ru-RU"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" id="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Creating_custom_libvirt_scripts-Using_XML_configuration_files_with_virsh">18.1. ÐÑпПлÑзПваМОе ÑайлПв кПМÑОгÑÑаÑОО Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ virsh</h2></div></div></div><div class="para">
<code class="command">virsh</code> ÐŒÐŸÐ¶ÐµÑ ÐŸÐ±ÑабаÑÑваÑÑ ÑÐ°Ð¹Ð»Ñ ÐºÐŸÐœÑОгÑÑаÑОО XML, ÑÑП ОÑпПлÑзÑеÑÑÑ Ð¿ÑО ÑПзЎаМОО ÑпеÑОалОзОÑПваММÑÑ
ÑÑеМаÑОев. ÐапÑОЌеÑ, в паÑавОÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММÑÑ Ð³ÐŸÑÑевÑÑ ÑОÑÑÐµÐŒÑ ÐŒÐŸÐ¶ÐœÐŸ ЎПбавОÑÑ Ð·Ð°ÐŽÐ°ÐœÐœÑе в XML-Ñайле ÑÑÑÑПйÑÑва. Так, ÐŽÐ»Ñ ÐŽÐŸÐ±Ð°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐœÐžÑ Ð² вÑпПлМÑÑÑÑÑÑÑ Ð³ÐŸÑÑевÑÑ ÑОÑÑÐµÐŒÑ ISO-Ñайла как <code class="filename">hdc</code> ÑПзЎайÑе Ñайл Ñ ÑакОЌ ÑПЎеÑжОЌÑÐŒ:
<pre class="screen"># cat satelliteiso.xml
<disk type="file" device="disk">
<driver name="file"/>
<source file="/var/lib/libvirt/images/rhn-satellite-5.0.1-11-redhat-linux-as-i386-4-embedded-oracle.iso"/>
<target dev="hdc"/>
<readonly/>
</disk>
</pre>
ÐÑпПлМОÑе ÐºÐŸÐŒÐ°ÐœÐŽÑ <code class="command">virsh attach-device</code> ÐŽÐ»Ñ ÐŽÐŸÐ±Ð°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐœÐžÑ ISO как <code class="filename">hdc</code> в гПÑÑевÑÑ ÑОÑÑÐµÐŒÑ Ñ ÐžÐŒÐµÐœÐµÐŒ "satellite" :
<pre class="screen"># virsh attach-device satellite satelliteiso.xml
</pre>
</div></div></div><ul class="docnav"><li class="previous"><a accesskey="p" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Tips_and_tricks-Duplicating_an_existing_guest_and_its_configuration_file.html"><strong>ÐÑеЎ.</strong>17.13. ÐÑблОÑПваМОе ÑÑÑеÑÑвÑÑÑей гПÑÑевПй ÑОÑÑеЌÑ...</a></li><li class="up"><a accesskey="u" href="#"><strong>УÑÐŸÐ²ÐµÐœÑ Ð²ÑÑе</strong></a></li><li class="home"><a accesskey="h" href="index.html"><strong>ÐаÑалП</strong></a></li><li class="next"><a accesskey="n" href="part-Virtualization_Guide-Troubleshooting.html"><strong>СлеЎ.</strong>ЧаÑÑÑ VI. Troubleshooting</a></li></ul></body></html>
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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="no"?>
<!DOCTYPE html
PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><title>Ðлава 3. УÑÑаМПвка гПÑÑевПй ПпеÑаÑОПММПй ÑОÑÑеЌÑ</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="./Common_Content/css/default.css" type="text/css"/><meta name="generator" content="publican"/><meta name="package" content="Fedora-Virtualization_Guide-12-ru-RU-1-ru"/><link rel="home" href="index.html" title="Ð ÑкПвПЎÑÑвП пП вОÑÑÑалОзаÑОО"/><link rel="up" href="part-Virtualization_Guide-Installation.html" title="ЧаÑÑÑ I. Installation"/><link rel="prev" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Virtualized_guest_installation_overview-Installing_guests_with_PXE.html" title="2.3. УÑÑаМПвка вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
ЌаÑОМ Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ PXE"/><link rel="next" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Installing_Red_Hat_Enterprise_Linux_as_a_fully_virtualized_guest.html" title="3.2. УÑÑаМПвка Red Hat Enterprise Linux в каÑеÑÑве пПлМПÑÑÑÑ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑÐ
°Ð»ÐžÐ·ÐžÑПваММПгП гПÑÑÑ"/></head><body class="draft "><p id="title"><a class="left" href="http://www.fedoraproject.org"><img src="Common_Content/images/image_left.png" alt="Product Site"/></a><a class="right" href="http://docs.fedoraproject.org"><img src="Common_Content/images/image_right.png" alt="Documentation Site"/></a></p><ul class="docnav"><li class="previous"><a accesskey="p" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Virtualized_guest_installation_overview-Installing_guests_with_PXE.html"><strong>ÐÑеЎ.</strong></a></li><li class="next"><a accesskey="n" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Installing_Red_Hat_Enterprise_Linux_as_a_fully_virtualized_guest.html"><strong>СлеЎ.</strong></a></li></ul><div class="chapter" lang="ru-RU"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" id="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Guest_operating_system_installation_procedures">Ðлава 3. УÑÑаМПвка гПÑÑевПй ПпеÑаÑОПММПй ÑОÑÑеЌÑ</h2></div></div></
div><div class="toc"><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Guest_operating_system_installation_procedures.html#sect-Virtualization_Guide-Installing_Red_Hat_Enterprise_Linux_5_as_a_para_virtualized_guest">3.1. УÑÑаМПвка Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5 в каÑеÑÑве паÑавОÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММПгП гПÑÑÑ</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Installing_Red_Hat_Enterprise_Linux_as_a_fully_virtualized_guest.html">3.2. УÑÑаМПвка Red Hat Enterprise Linux в каÑеÑÑве пПлМПÑÑÑÑ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММПгП гПÑÑÑ</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Installing_Windows_XP_as_a_fully_virtualized_guest.html">3.3. УÑÑаМПвка Windows XP в каÑеÑÑве пПлМПÑÑÑÑ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММПгП гПÑÑÑ</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Installing_
Windows_Server_2003_as_a_fully_virtualized_guest.html">3.4. УÑÑаМПвка Windows Server 2003 в каÑеÑÑве пПлМПÑÑÑÑ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММПгП гПÑÑÑ</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Installing_Windows_Server_2008_as_a_fully_virtualized_guest.html">3.5. УÑÑаМПвка Windows XP Server 2008 в каÑеÑÑве пПлМПÑÑÑÑ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММПгП гПÑÑÑ</a></span></dt></dl></div><div class="para">
Ð ÑÑПй главе бÑÐŽÑÑ ÐŸÐ¿ÐžÑÐ°ÐœÑ Ð¿ÑПÑеÑÑÑ ÑÑÑаМПвкО ÑазМÑÑ
гПÑÑевÑÑ
ПпеÑаÑОПММÑÑ
ÑОÑÑеЌ в вОÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММПЌ ПкÑÑжеМОО Fedora. <a class="xref" href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Virtualized_guest_installation_overview.html" title="Ðлава 2. ÐÐ±Ð·ÐŸÑ ÑÑÑаМПвкО гПÑÑевÑÑ
вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
ЌаÑОМ">Ðлава 2, <i>ÐÐ±Ð·ÐŸÑ ÑÑÑаМПвкО гПÑÑевÑÑ
вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
ЌаÑОМ</i></a> ÑПЎеÑÐ¶ÐžÑ ÐŸÐ±ÑÑÑ ÐžÐœÑПÑЌаÑÐžÑ ÐŸÐ± ÑÑÑаМПвке.
</div><div class="section" lang="ru-RU"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" id="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Installing_Red_Hat_Enterprise_Linux_5_as_a_para_virtualized_guest">3.1. УÑÑаМПвка Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5 в каÑеÑÑве паÑавОÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММПгП гПÑÑÑ</h2></div></div></div><div class="para">
ÐалÑÑе бÑÐŽÐµÑ ÐŸÐ¿ÐžÑаМ пÑПÑеÑÑ ÑÑÑаМПвкО Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5 в каÑеÑÑве паÑавОÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММПй гПÑÑевПй ÑОÑÑеЌÑ. ÐаÑавОÑÑÑалОзаÑÐžÑ Ñ
аÑакÑеÑОзÑеÑÑÑ Ð±ÐŸÐ»ÐµÐµ вÑÑПкПй ÑкПÑПÑÑÑÑ ÑабПÑÑ Ð¿ÐŸ ÑÑÐ°Ð²ÐœÐµÐœÐžÑ Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐ»ÐœÐŸÐ¹ вОÑÑÑалОзаÑОей, в ÑП же вÑÐµÐŒÑ ÐŸÐ±Ð»Ð°ÐŽÐ°Ñ Ð²ÑеЌО ее ЎПÑÑПОМÑÑваЌО. ÐÐ»Ñ ÐŸÑгаМОзаÑОО паÑавОÑÑÑалОзаÑОО МеПбÑ
ПЎОЌП ÑпеÑОалÑМПе ÑÐŽÑП <code class="command">kernel-xen</code>.
</div><div class="important"><h2>ÐажМПе заЌеÑаМОе</h2><div class="para">
ÐаÑавОÑÑÑалОзаÑÐžÑ Ð²ÐŸÐ·ÐŒÐŸÐ¶ÐœÐ° пÑО МалОÑОО гОпеÑвОзПÑа Xen. С гОпеÑвОзПÑПЌ KVM паÑавОÑÑÑалОзаÑÐžÑ ÐœÐµÐ²ÐŸÐ·ÐŒÐŸÐ¶ÐœÐ°.
</div></div><div class="para">
ÐÑежЎе ÑеЌ пÑОÑÑÑпОÑÑ Ðº ÑÑÑаМПвке, ÑбеЎОÑеÑÑ, ÑÑП Ñ Ð²Ð°Ñ ÐµÑÑÑ Ð¿Ñава ЎПÑÑÑпа root.
</div><div class="para">
ÐЎеÑÑ ÑаÑÑЌаÑÑОваеÑÑÑ ÑÑÑаМПвка Red Hat Enterprise Linux Ñ ÑЎалеММПгП ÑеÑвеÑа. ÐÑОвеЎеММÑе ОМÑÑÑÑкÑОО пП ÑÑÑаМПвке аМалПгОÑÐœÑ ÐžÐœÑÑÑÑкÑОÑÐŒ пП вÑÐ¿ÐŸÐ»ÐœÐµÐœÐžÑ ÐŒÐžÐœÐžÐŒÐ°Ð»ÑМПй ÑÑÑаМПвкО Ñ Live CD.
</div><div class="para">
С пПЌПÑÑÑ virt-manager ОлО virt-install ÑПзЎайÑе паÑавОÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММÑе гПÑÑевÑе ÑОÑÑÐµÐŒÑ Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5. <a class="xref" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Virtualized_guest_installation_overview-Creating_guests_with_virt_manager.html" title="2.2. СПзЎаМОе вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
ЌаÑОМ Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ virt-manager">РазЎел 2.2, «СПзЎаМОе вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
ЌаÑОМ Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ virt-manager»</a> ÑПЎеÑÐ¶ÐžÑ Ð¿ÐŸÐŽÑПбМÑе ОМÑÑÑÑкÑОО ÐŽÐ»Ñ <code class="command">virt-manager</code>.
</div><div class="para">
СПзЎайÑе паÑавОÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММÑÑ Ð³ÐŸÑÑевÑÑ ÑОÑÑÐµÐŒÑ Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ <code class="command">virt-install</code> (ÐŽÐ»Ñ Ð³ÑаÑОÑеÑкПй ÑÑÑаМПвкО ÑкажОÑе <code class="command">--vnc</code>). РпÑОвеЎеММПЌ МОже пÑОЌеÑе бÑÐŽÐµÑ ÑПзЎаМа ÑОÑÑеЌа Ñ ÐžÐŒÐµÐœÐµÐŒ <em class="replaceable"><code>rhel5PV</code></em>, ее ПбÑаз ÑаÑпПлПжеМ в <em class="replaceable"><code>rhel5PV.dsk</code></em>, лПкалÑМПе зеÑкалП ЎеÑева ÑÑÑаМПвкО Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5 â в <em class="replaceable"><code>ftp://10.1.1.1/trees/CentOS5-B2-Server-i386/</code></em>.
</div><pre class="screen"># virt-install -n <em class="replaceable"><code>rhel5PV</code></em> -r 500 \
-f /var/lib/libvirt/images/<em class="replaceable"><code>rhel5PV.dsk</code></em> -s 3 --vnc -p \
-l <em class="replaceable"><code>ftp://10.1.1.1/trees/CentOS5-B2-Server-i386/</code></em>
</pre><div class="note"><h2>ÐвÑПЌаÑОзаÑÐžÑ ÑÑÑаМПвкО</h2><div class="para">
ÐОкÑÑаÑÑ Ð¿ÐŸÐ·Ð²ÐŸÐ»ÑÐµÑ Ð°Ð²ÑПЌаÑОзОÑПваÑÑ ÑÑÑÐ°ÐœÐŸÐ²ÐºÑ Red Hat Enterprise Linux.
</div></div><div class="para">
ÐезавОÑОЌП ÐŸÑ ÑПгП, вÑпПлМÑеÑе лО Ð²Ñ ÐŸÐ±ÑÑÐœÑÑ ÐžÐ»Ðž кОкÑÑаÑÑ-ÑÑÑаМПвкÑ, пПÑвОÑÑÑ ÐŸÐºÐœÐŸ ОÑÑ
ПЎМПй загÑÑзкО гПÑÑевПй ÑОÑÑеЌÑ.
</div><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/guest_initial_boot.png"/></div><div class="para">
ÐПÑле завеÑÑÐµÐœÐžÑ ÐžÑÑ
ПЎМПй загÑÑзкО МаÑМеÑÑÑ ÑÑаМЎаÑÑÐœÑй пÑПÑеÑÑ ÑÑÑаМПвкО Red Hat Enterprise Linux. РбПлÑÑОМÑÑве ÑлÑÑаев ЌПжМП пÑОМОЌаÑÑ Ð¿ÑеЎлПжеММÑе ваÑОаМÑÑ ÐŸÑвеÑПв.
</div><div class="procedure" id="proc-Virtualization_Guide-Installing_Red_Hat_Enterprise_Linux_5_as_a_para_virtualized_guest-Para_virtualized_Red_Hat_Enterprise_Linux_guest_installation_procedure"><h6>ÐÑПÑеЎÑÑа 3.1. УÑÑаМПвка паÑавОÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММПй гПÑÑевПй ÑОÑÑÐµÐŒÑ Red Hat Enterprise Linux</h6><ol class="1"><li><div class="para">
ÐÑбеÑОÑе ÑзÑк О МажЌОÑе <span class="guibutton"><strong>OK</strong></span>.
</div><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/install_language.png"/></div></li><li><div class="para">
ÐÑбеÑОÑе ÑаÑÐºÐ»Ð°ÐŽÐºÑ ÐºÐ»Ð°Ð²ÐžÐ°ÑÑÑÑ Ðž МажЌОÑе <span class="guibutton"><strong>OK</strong></span>.
</div><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/select_keyboard.png"/></div></li><li><div class="para">
ÐÑОÑвПйÑе гПÑÑевПй ÑОÑÑеЌе ÑеÑевПй аЎÑеÑ. ÐПжМП вÑбÑаÑÑ <code class="systemitem">DHCP</code> (как пПказаМП МОже) ОлО ÑÑаÑОÑеÑкОй аЎÑеÑ.
</div><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/config_tcp1.png"/></div></li><li><div class="para">
ÐÑлО Ð²Ñ Ð²ÑбÑалО DHCP, бÑÐŽÐµÑ Ð¿ÑеЎпÑОМÑÑа пПпÑÑка пПлÑÑÐµÐœÐžÑ IP-аЎÑеÑа.
</div><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/acquiring_ip.png"/></div></li><li><div class="para">
ÐÑлО Ð²Ñ Ð²ÑбÑалО ÑÑаÑОÑеÑкОй аЎÑеÑ, Ма ÑлеЎÑÑÑеЌ ÑкÑаМе бÑÐŽÐµÑ Ð¿ÑеЎлПжеМП ввеÑÑО МаÑÑÑПйкО ÑеÑевПгП ПкÑÑжеМОÑ.
</div><ol class="a"><li><div class="para">
УкажОÑе IP-аЎÑÐµÑ Ðž ÑбеЎОÑеÑÑ, ÑÑП Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ ÑÑПгП аЎÑеÑа ЎейÑÑвОÑелÑМП ЌПжМП ЎПÑÑОÑÑ ÑеÑвеÑа Ñ ÐŽÐµÑевПЌ ÑÑÑаМПвкО.
</div></li><li><div class="para">
УкажОÑе ЌаÑÐºÑ Ð¿ÐŸÐŽÑеÑО, ÑлÑз О аЎÑÐµÑ ÑеÑвеÑа ОЌеМ.
</div></li></ol><div class="para">
ÐÑбеÑОÑе ÑзÑк О МажЌОÑе <span class="guibutton"><strong>OK</strong></span>.
</div><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/manual_tcp.png"/></div></li><li><div class="para">
ÐОже пÑОвеЎеМ пÑÐžÐŒÐµÑ ÐœÐ°ÑÑÑПйкО ÑÑаÑОÑеÑкПгП IP-аЎÑеÑа.
</div><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/example_tcp.png"/></div></li><li><div class="para">
ÐÑПÑеÑÑ ÑÑÑаМПвкО пÑОÑÑÑÐ¿ÐžÑ Ðº пПлÑÑÐµÐœÐžÑ ÑайлПв Ñ ÑеÑвеÑа.
</div><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/retrieve_image.png"/></div></li></ol></div><div class="para">
ÐаÑеЌ МаÑМеÑÑÑ Ð³ÑаÑОÑеÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÑÑаМПвка.
</div><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/initial_graphic_install.png"/></div><div class="para">
ÐÑлО Ð²Ñ ÑÑÑаМавлОваеÑе беÑа-веÑÑОÑ, пПÑÑебÑеÑÑÑ Ð¿ÐŸÐŽÑвеÑЎОÑÑ, ÑÑП Ð²Ñ ÐŽÐµÐ¹ÑÑвОÑелÑМП Ñ
ПÑОÑе ÑÑÑаМПвОÑÑ ÑÑÑ ÐŸÐ¿ÐµÑаÑОПММÑÑ ÑОÑÑеЌÑ. ÐажЌОÑе ÐºÐœÐŸÐ¿ÐºÑ <span class="guibutton"><strong>УÑÑаМПвОÑÑ Ð²Ñе ÑавМП</strong></span>, заÑеЌ <span class="guibutton"><strong>Ðалее</strong></span>.
</div><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/confirm_beta.png"/></div><div class="procedure" id="proc-Virtualization_Guide-Installing_Red_Hat_Enterprise_Linux_5_as_a_para_virtualized_guest-The_graphical_installation_process"><h6>ÐÑПÑеЎÑÑа 3.2. ÐÑаÑОÑеÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÑÑаМПвка</h6><ol class="1"><li><div class="para">
ÐвеЎОÑе кПЎ ÑегОÑÑÑаÑОО. ÐÑлО Ñ Ð²Ð°Ñ ÐµÑÑÑ ÐºÐ»ÑÑ Ð¿ÐŸÐŽÐ¿ÐžÑкО RHN, ввеЎОÑе егП в пПле <code class="computeroutput">ÐПЎ ÑÑÑаМПвкО</code>.
</div><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/install_number.png"/></div><div class="note"><h2>Note</h2><div class="para">
ÐÑлО Ð²Ñ Ð¿ÑПпÑÑÑОлО ÑегОÑÑÑаÑОÑ, ЎаММÑе ÑÑеÑМПй запОÑО Red Hat Network ЌПжМП пПЎÑвеÑЎОÑÑ Ð¿ÐŸÑле ÑÑÑаМПвкО Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ ÐºÐŸÐŒÐ°ÐœÐŽÑ <code class="command">rhn_register</code> (пПÑÑебÑÑÑÑÑ Ð¿Ñава root).
</div><pre class="screen"># rhn_register
</pre></div></li><li><div class="para">
ÐÑÐŽÐµÑ Ð·Ð°Ð¿ÑПÑеМП пПЎÑвеÑжЎеМОе ÑÐŽÐ°Ð»ÐµÐœÐžÑ Ð²ÑеÑ
ЎаММÑÑ
Ма вÑбÑаММПЌ МПÑОÑеле.
</div><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/erase_storage.png"/></div><div class="para">
ÐажЌОÑе <span class="guibutton"><strong>Ðа</strong></span>.
</div></li><li><div class="para">
Ðа ÑÑПЌ ÑкÑаМе ЌПжМП пÑПÑЌПÑÑеÑÑ ÐœÐ°ÑÑÑПйкО МакПпОÑÐµÐ»Ñ Ðž ÑÑ
ÐµÐŒÑ ÑазЎелПв. ÐÑлО Ð²Ñ Ð¿Ð»Ð°ÐœÐžÑÑеÑе ОÑпПлÑзПваÑÑ iSCSI, ЌПжМП ОзЌеМОÑÑ ÐŽÐŸÐ¿ÐŸÐ»ÐœÐžÑелÑÐœÑе МаÑÑÑПйкО МакПпОÑелÑ.
</div><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/review_storage.png"/></div><div class="para">
ÐавеÑÑОв, МажЌОÑе <span class="guibutton"><strong>Ðалее</strong></span>.
</div></li><li><div class="para">
ÐПЎÑвеÑЎОÑе вÑÐ±ÐŸÑ ÑÑÑÑПйÑÑва Ñ
ÑаМеМОÑ.
</div><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/confirm_storage.png"/></div><div class="para">
ÐажЌОÑе <span class="guibutton"><strong>Ðа</strong></span>.
</div></li><li><div class="para">
СлеЎÑÑÑОй ÑкÑаМ ÑПЎеÑÐ¶ÐžÑ ÐœÐ°ÑÑÑПйкО ÑеÑевПгП ПкÑÑжеМОÑ, кПÑПÑÑе бÑлО Ð²Ð²ÐµÐŽÐµÐœÑ ÑаМÑÑе в пÑПÑеÑÑе ÑÑÑаМПвкО. ÐзЌеМОÑе ОÑ
пÑО МеПбÑ
ПЎОЌПÑÑО.
</div><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/guest_network_settings.png"/></div><div class="para">
ÐажЌОÑе <span class="guibutton"><strong>Ðалее</strong></span>.
</div></li><li><div class="para">
ÐÑбеÑОÑе ÑаÑПвПй пПÑÑ.
</div><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/time_zone.png"/></div></li><li><div class="para">
УкажОÑе паÑÐŸÐ»Ñ root.
</div><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/root_password.png"/></div><div class="para">
ÐажЌОÑе <span class="guibutton"><strong>Ðалее</strong></span>.
</div></li><li><div class="para">
ÐÑбеÑОÑе пакеÑÑ ÐŽÐ»Ñ ÑÑÑаМПвкО, ÐŽÐ»Ñ ÑÑПгП МажЌОÑе <span class="guibutton"><strong>ÐаÑÑÑПОÑÑ ÑейÑаÑ</strong></span>. Ðе забÑÐŽÑÑе вÑбÑаÑÑ Ð¿Ð°ÐºÐµÑ <span class="guilabel"><strong>kernel-xen</strong></span> Оз гÑÑÐ¿Ð¿Ñ <span class="guilabel"><strong>СОÑÑеЌа</strong></span> â ПМ МеПбÑ
ПЎОЌ ÐŽÐ»Ñ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалОзаÑОО.
</div><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/software_selection1.png"/></div><div class="para">
ÐажЌОÑе <span class="guibutton"><strong>Ðалее</strong></span>.
</div></li><li><div class="para">
ÐÑÐŽÐµÑ Ð²ÑпПлМеМа пÑПвеÑка завОÑОЌПÑÑей.
</div><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/check_dependencies.png"/></div></li><li><div class="para">
ÐажЌОÑе <span class="guibutton"><strong>Ðалее</strong></span>, ÑÑÐŸÐ±Ñ Ð¿ÑОÑÑÑпОÑÑ Ðº ÑÑÑаМПвке.
</div><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/begin_install.png"/></div></li><li><div class="para">
ÐÑбÑаММÑе пакеÑÑ Ð±ÑÐŽÑÑ ÑÑÑÐ°ÐœÐŸÐ²Ð»ÐµÐœÑ Ð°Ð²ÑПЌаÑОÑеÑкО.
</div><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/installing_packages.png"/></div></li><li><div class="para">
ÐПÑле завеÑÑÐµÐœÐžÑ ÑÑÑаМПвкО пПÑÑебÑеÑÑÑ Ð¿ÐµÑезагÑÑзОÑÑ Ð³ÐŸÑÑевÑÑ ÑОÑÑеЌÑ.
</div><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/reboot_guest.png"/></div></li><li><div class="para">
Ð¡ÐŸÐ·ÐŽÐ°ÐœÐœÐ°Ñ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалÑÐœÐ°Ñ ÐŒÐ°ÑОМа Ме бÑÐŽÐµÑ Ð¿ÐµÑезагÑÑжеМа, а вЌеÑÑП ÑÑПгП завеÑÑÐžÑ ÑабПÑÑ.
</div><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/guest_rebooting.png"/></div></li><li><div class="para">
ÐагÑÑзОÑе вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ ÐŒÐ°ÑОМÑ. ÐÑ Ð¿ÑОÑвПОлО ей ÐžÐŒÑ Ð² Ñ
ПЎе вÑÐ¿ÐŸÐ»ÐœÐµÐœÐžÑ <code class="command">virt-install</code> (ÑÐŒ. <a class="xref" href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Guest_operating_system_installation_procedures.html#sect-Virtualization_Guide-Installing_Red_Hat_Enterprise_Linux_5_as_a_para_virtualized_guest" title="3.1. УÑÑаМПвка Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5 в каÑеÑÑве паÑавОÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММПгП гПÑÑÑ">РазЎел 3.1, «УÑÑаМПвка Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5 в каÑеÑÑве паÑавОÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММПгП гПÑÑÑ»</a>). Ð ÑÑПЌ пÑОЌеÑе ОÑпПлÑзÑеÑÑÑ ÐžÐŒÑ <em class="replaceable"><code>rhel5PV</code></em>.
</div><div class="para">
ÐÐ»Ñ ÑÑПгП вÑпПлМОÑе кПЌаМЎÑ
</div><pre class="screen">virsh reboot <em class="replaceable"><code>rhel5PV</code></em>
</pre><div class="para">
ÐлО же ПÑкÑПйÑе <code class="command">virt-manager</code>, вÑбеÑОÑе ÐžÐŒÑ Ð³ÐŸÑÑевПй ÑОÑÑÐµÐŒÑ Ðž МажЌОÑе <span class="guibutton"><strong>ÐÑкÑÑÑÑ</strong></span>, заÑеЌ <span class="guibutton"><strong>ÐапÑÑÑОÑÑ</strong></span>.
</div><div class="para">
РПÑкÑÑвÑеЌÑÑ ÐŸÐºÐœÐµ <span class="application"><strong>VNC</strong></span> Ð²Ñ ÑвОЎОÑе пÑПгÑеÑÑ Ð·Ð°Ð³ÑÑзкО.
</div><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/initial_guest_booting.png"/></div><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/initial_guest_booting2.png"/></div></li><li><div class="para">
ÐÑО пеÑвПй загÑÑзке Ð²Ñ ÑвОЎОÑе ÑкÑаМ МаÑÑÑПйкО, кПÑПÑÑй Ð¿ÐŸÐ·Ð²ÐŸÐ»ÐžÑ Ð²ÑбÑаÑÑ Ð¿Ð°ÑаЌеÑÑÑ ÐºÐŸÐœÑОгÑÑаÑОО ÐŽÐ»Ñ Ð²Ð°Ñей гПÑÑевПй ÑОÑÑеЌÑ.
</div><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/first_boot_welcome.png"/></div></li><li><div class="para">
ÐзМакПЌÑÑеÑÑ Ñ ÑекÑÑПЌ лОÑеМзОПММПгП ÑПглаÑÐµÐœÐžÑ Ðž пÑОЌОÑе ÑÑлПвОÑ.
</div><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/license_agreement.png"/></div><div class="para">
ÐажЌОÑе <span class="guibutton"><strong>Ðалее</strong></span>.
</div></li><li><div class="para">
ÐаÑÑÑПйÑе ЌежÑеÑевПй ÑкÑаМ.
</div><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/firewall.png"/></div><div class="para">
Click <span class="guibutton"><strong>Forward</strong></span> to continue.
</div><ol class="a"><li><div class="para">
ÐÑлО Ð²Ñ ÑеÑОлО ПÑклÑÑОÑÑ ÐŒÐµÐ¶ÑеÑевПй ÑкÑаМ, пПÑÑебÑеÑÑÑ Ð¿ÐŸÐ²ÑПÑМП пПЎÑвеÑЎОÑÑ Ð²ÑбПÑ. ÐажЌОÑе <span class="guibutton"><strong>Ðа</strong></span>.
</div><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/disable_firewall.png"/></div></li></ol></li><li><div class="para">
ÐаÑеЌ МаÑÑÑПйÑе SELinux. ÐаÑÑПÑÑелÑМП ÑекПЌеМЎÑеÑÑÑ ÑÑÑаМПвОÑÑ Ð¿ÐŸÐ»ÐžÑÐžÐºÑ SELinux в пÑОМÑЎОÑелÑМПЌ ÑежОЌе.
</div><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/selinux1.png"/></div><div class="para">
Click <span class="guibutton"><strong>Forward</strong></span> to continue.
</div><ol class="a"><li><div class="para">
ÐÑлО Ð²Ñ ÐŸÑклÑÑОÑе SELinux, пПÑвОÑÑÑ Ð¿ÑеЎÑпÑежЎаÑÑее ÑППбÑеМОе. ÐажЌОÑе <span class="guibutton"><strong>Ðа</strong></span>.
</div><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/disable_selinux.png"/></div></li></ol></li><li><div class="para">
ÐÑлО ÑÑебÑеÑÑÑ, МаÑÑÑПйÑе <code class="command">kdump</code>.
</div><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/enable_kdump.png"/></div><div class="para">
Click <span class="guibutton"><strong>Forward</strong></span> to continue.
</div></li><li><div class="para">
ÐÑПвеÑÑÑе ЎаÑÑ Ðž вÑеЌÑ. ÐÑлО Ð²Ñ ÑÑÑаМПвОлО паÑавОÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММÑÑ ÑОÑÑеЌÑ, ÑП ЎаÑа О вÑÐµÐŒÑ ÐŽÐŸÐ»Ð¶ÐœÑ ÑОМÑ
ÑПМОзОÑПваÑÑÑÑ Ñ Ð³ÐžÐ¿ÐµÑвОзПÑПЌ.
</div><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/date_time.png"/></div><div class="para">
Click <span class="guibutton"><strong>Forward</strong></span> to continue.
</div></li><li><div class="para">
ÐаÑÑÑПйÑе ÐŸÐ±ÐœÐŸÐ²Ð»ÐµÐœÐžÑ Ð¿ÑПгÑаЌЌ. ÐÑлО Ñ Ð²Ð°Ñ ÐµÑÑÑ Ð¿ÐŸÐŽÐ¿ÐžÑка Fedora Network, ÑОÑÑÐµÐŒÑ ÐŒÐŸÐ¶ÐœÐŸ заÑегОÑÑÑОÑПваÑÑ Ð² RHN.
</div><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/rhn.png"/></div><div class="para">
Click <span class="guibutton"><strong>Forward</strong></span> to continue.
</div><ol class="a"><li><div class="para">
ÐПЎÑвеÑЎОÑе вÑбПÑ.
</div><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/confirm_rhn.png"/></div></li><li><div class="para">
ÐÑлО Ð²Ñ ÐŸÑказалОÑÑ ÐŸÑ ÑегОÑÑÑаÑОО в RHN, пПÑле завеÑÑÐµÐœÐžÑ ÐœÐ°ÑÑÑПйкО пПÑвОÑÑÑ ÐŽÐŸÐ¿ÐŸÐ»ÐœÐžÑелÑÐœÑй ÑкÑаМ.
</div><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/no_rhn.png"/></div><div class="para">
ÐажЌОÑе <span class="guibutton"><strong>Ðалее</strong></span>.
</div></li></ol></li><li><div class="para">
СПзЎайÑе ÑÑеÑÐœÑÑ Ð·Ð°Ð¿ÐžÑÑ Ð¿ÐŸÐ»ÑзПваÑÐµÐ»Ñ root. РекПЌеМЎÑеÑÑÑ Ñакже ÑПзЎаÑÑ ÐœÐµÐ¿ÑОвОлегОÑПваММПгП пПлÑзПваÑелÑ.
</div><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/create_user.png"/></div><div class="para">
ÐажЌОÑе <span class="guibutton"><strong>Ðалее</strong></span>.
</div></li><li><div class="para">
ÐÑлО бÑлП ПбМаÑÑжеМП звÑÐºÐŸÐ²Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ°ÑÑа, МаÑÑÑПйÑе ее в ÑлеЎÑÑÑеЌ ПкМе. ÐавеÑÑОв, МажЌОÑе <span class="guilabel"><strong>Ðалее</strong></span>.
</div><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/sound_card.png"/></div></li><li><div class="para">
ÐалÑÑе ЌПжМП вÑбÑаÑÑ ÑÑÑÐ°ÐœÐŸÐ²ÐºÑ ÐŽÐŸÐ¿ÐŸÐ»ÐœÐžÑелÑÐœÑÑ
пакеÑПв Ñ ÐºÐŸÐŒÐ¿Ð°ÐºÑ-ЎОÑка. ÐбÑÑМП Ме ÑекПЌеМЎÑеÑÑÑ ÑÑÑаМавлОваÑÑ ÐŽÐŸÐ¿ÐŸÐ»ÐœÐžÑелÑÐœÑе пакеÑÑ ÐœÐ° ЎаММПЌ ÑÑапе, а ÑЎелаÑÑ ÑÑП пПзЎМее Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ yum. ÐажЌОÑе ÐºÐœÐŸÐ¿ÐºÑ <span class="guibutton"><strong>ÐПÑПвП</strong></span>.
</div><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/additional_software.png"/></div></li><li><div class="para">
ÐÑПÑеÑÑ Ð·Ð°Ð³ÑÑзкО бÑÐŽÐµÑ Ð¿ÑПЎПлжеМ.
</div><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/continue_boot_process.png"/></div></li><li><div class="para">
ÐÑкÑПеÑÑÑ ÐŸÐºÐœÐŸ пÑОвеÑÑÑÐ²ÐžÑ Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5. ÐПйЎОÑе в ÑОÑÑеЌÑ, Ñказав ÐžÐŒÑ Ðž паÑÐŸÐ»Ñ ÑПлÑкП ÑÑП ÑПзЎаММПгП пПлÑзПваÑелÑ.
</div><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/login_screen.png"/></div></li><li><div class="para">
ÐÑ ÑÑпеÑМП ÑÑÑаМПвОлО паÑавОÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММÑÑ Ð³ÐŸÑÑевÑÑ ÑОÑÑÐµÐŒÑ Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5.
</div><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/redhat_desktop.png"/></div></li></ol></div></div></div><ul class="docnav"><li class="previous"><a accesskey="p" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Virtualized_guest_installation_overview-Installing_guests_with_PXE.html"><strong>ÐÑеЎ.</strong>2.3. УÑÑаМПвка вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
ЌаÑОМ Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ PXE</a></li><li class="up"><a accesskey="u" href="#"><strong>УÑÐŸÐ²ÐµÐœÑ Ð²ÑÑе</strong></a></li><li class="home"><a accesskey="h" href="index.html"><strong>ÐаÑалП</strong></a></li><li class="next"><a accesskey="n" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Installing_Red_Hat_Enterprise_Linux_as_a_fully_virtualized_guest.html"><strong>СлеЎ.</strong>3.2. УÑÑаМПвка Red Hat Enterprise Linux в каÑеÑÑв...</a></li></ul></body></html>
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<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><title>Ðлава 1. УÑÑаМПвка пакеÑПв вОÑÑÑалОзаÑОО</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="./Common_Content/css/default.css" type="text/css"/><meta name="generator" content="publican"/><meta name="package" content="Fedora-Virtualization_Guide-12-ru-RU-1-ru"/><link rel="home" href="index.html" title="Ð ÑкПвПЎÑÑвП пП вОÑÑÑалОзаÑОО"/><link rel="up" href="part-Virtualization_Guide-Installation.html" title="ЧаÑÑÑ I. Installation"/><link rel="prev" href="part-Virtualization_Guide-Installation.html" title="ЧаÑÑÑ I. Installation"/><link rel="next" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Installing_the_virtualization_packages-Installing_KVM_packages_on_an_existing_Fedora_system.html" title="1.2. УÑÑаМПвка пакеÑПв KVM в ÑÑÑеÑÑвÑÑÑей ÑОÑÑеЌе Fedora"/></head><body class="draft "><p id="title"><a class="left" href="http://www.fedoraproject.org"><im
g src="Common_Content/images/image_left.png" alt="Product Site"/></a><a class="right" href="http://docs.fedoraproject.org"><img src="Common_Content/images/image_right.png" alt="Documentation Site"/></a></p><ul class="docnav"><li class="previous"><a accesskey="p" href="part-Virtualization_Guide-Installation.html"><strong>ÐÑеЎ.</strong></a></li><li class="next"><a accesskey="n" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Installing_the_virtualization_packages-Installing_KVM_packages_on_an_existing_Fedora_system.html"><strong>СлеЎ.</strong></a></li></ul><div class="chapter" lang="ru-RU"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" id="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Installing_the_virtualization_packages">Ðлава 1. УÑÑаМПвка пакеÑПв вОÑÑÑалОзаÑОО</h2></div></div></div><div class="toc"><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Installing_the_virtualization_packages.html#sect-Virtualization_Guide-Installing_the_virtualization_pa
ckages-Installing_KVM_with_a_new_Fedora_installation">1.1. УÑÑаМПвка KVM в пÑПÑеÑÑе ÑÑÑаМПвкО Fedora</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Installing_the_virtualization_packages-Installing_KVM_packages_on_an_existing_Fedora_system.html">1.2. УÑÑаМПвка пакеÑПв KVM в ÑÑÑеÑÑвÑÑÑей ÑОÑÑеЌе Fedora</a></span></dt></dl></div><div class="section" lang="ru-RU"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" id="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Installing_the_virtualization_packages-Installing_KVM_with_a_new_Fedora_installation">1.1. УÑÑаМПвка KVM в пÑПÑеÑÑе ÑÑÑаМПвкО Fedora</h2></div></div></div><div class="para">
Ð ÑÑПй ÑекÑОО бÑÐŽÐµÑ ÑаÑÑказаМП П ÑПЌ, как ÑÑÑаМПвОÑÑ ÑÑОлОÑÑ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалОзаÑОО О пакеÑÑ Xen в пÑПÑеÑÑе ÑÑÑаМПвкО МПвПй ÑОÑÑÐµÐŒÑ Fedora 12.
</div><div class="note"><h2>ÐÑжМа пПЌПÑÑ Ð² ÑÑÑаМПвке?</h2><div class="para">
<em class="citetitle">Ð ÑкПвПЎÑÑвП пП ÑÑÑаМПвке</em> Ма ÑайÑе <a href="http://docs.fedoraproject.org">http://docs.fedoraproject.org</a> пПЎÑПбМП ÑаÑÑЌаÑÑÐžÐ²Ð°ÐµÑ Ð¿ÑПÑеÑÑ ÑÑÑаМПвкО Fedora 12.
</div></div><div class="procedure"><ol class="1"><li><div class="para">
ÐапÑÑÑОÑе ОМÑеÑакÑОвМÑÑ ÑÑÑÐ°ÐœÐŸÐ²ÐºÑ Fedora 12 Ñ ÑÑÑаМПвПÑМПгП МПÑОÑÐµÐ»Ñ (CD-ROM, DVD, PXE).
</div></li><li><div class="para">
ÐÑПЎПлжОÑе ÑÑÑÐ°ÐœÐŸÐ²ÐºÑ ÐºÐ°Ðº ПбÑÑМП ЎП ÑÑапа вÑбПÑа пакеÑПв.
</div><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/RHELcustomize14.png"/></div><div class="para">
ÐÑбеÑОÑе гÑÑÐ¿Ð¿Ñ <span class="guilabel"><strong>ÐОÑÑÑалОзаÑОÑ</strong></span> О вÑбеÑОÑе <span class="guilabel"><strong>ÐаÑÑÑПОÑÑ ÑейÑаÑ</strong></span>.
</div></li><li><div class="para">
СМОЌОÑе ÑлажПк МапÑПÑОв гÑÑÐ¿Ð¿Ñ <span class="guilabel"><strong>ÐОÑÑÑалОзаÑОÑ</strong></span> О ПÑЌеÑÑÑе <span class="guilabel"><strong>KVM</strong></span> ÐŽÐ»Ñ Ð²ÑбПÑа гОпеÑвОзПÑа KVM, <code class="command">virt-manager</code>, <code class="command">libvirt</code> О <code class="command">virt-viewer</code>.
</div><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/RHELkvmSelect.png"/></div></li><li id="step-Virtualization_Guide-Installing_KVM_with_a_new_Linux_installation-Customize_the_packages_if_required"><p class="title"><b>ÐÑО МеПбÑ
ПЎОЌПÑÑО ОзЌеМОÑе ÑпОÑПк пакеÑПв.</b></p><div class="para">
ÐПжМП ОзЌеМОÑÑ ÑпОÑПк пакеÑПв в гÑÑппе <span class="guilabel"><strong>Virtualization</strong></span>.
</div><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/RHELKVMpackages.png"/></div><div class="para">
ÐажЌОÑе <span class="guilabel"><strong>ÐакÑÑÑÑ</strong></span> О <span class="guilabel"><strong>Ðалее</strong></span>.
</div></li></ol></div><div class="formalpara"><h5 class="formalpara" id="form-Virtualization_Guide-Installing_KVM_with_a_new_Fedora_installation-Installing_KVM_packages_with_Kickstart_files">ÐвÑПЌаÑОзаÑÐžÑ ÑÑÑаМПвкО пакеÑПв KVM</h5>
ÐЎеÑÑ ÑаÑÑЌПÑÑеМ пÑПÑеÑÑ ÑÑÑаМПвкО Fedora Ñ Ð¿Ð°ÐºÐµÑаЌО KVM Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ Ñайла кОкÑÑаÑÑа, ÑÑП пПзвПлÑÐµÑ Ð²ÑпПлМОÑÑ ÐŸÐŽÐœÐŸÐ²ÑеЌеММÑÑ ÑÑÑÐ°ÐœÐŸÐ²ÐºÑ ÐŽÐ»Ñ Ð±ÐŸÐ»ÑÑПгП ÑОÑла ÑОÑÑеЌ.
</div><div class="para">
Ð ÑекÑÐžÑ <code class="computeroutput">%packages</code> ЎПбавÑÑе ÑлеЎÑÑÑее ПпÑеЎелеМОе:
</div><pre class="screen">%packages
@kvm
</pre><div class="para">
<em class="citetitle">Ð ÑкПвПЎÑÑвП пП ÑÑÑаМПвке Fedora 12</em> Ма ÑайÑе <a href="http://docs.fedoraproject.org">http://docs.fedoraproject.org</a> ÑПЎеÑÐ¶ÐžÑ Ð¿ÐŸÐŽÑПбМÑÑ ÐžÐœÑПÑЌаÑÐžÑ ÐŸÐ± авÑПЌаÑОзаÑОО пÑПÑеÑÑа ÑÑÑаМПвкО.
</div></div></div><ul class="docnav"><li class="previous"><a accesskey="p" href="part-Virtualization_Guide-Installation.html"><strong>ÐÑеЎ.</strong>ЧаÑÑÑ I. Installation</a></li><li class="up"><a accesskey="u" href="#"><strong>УÑÐŸÐ²ÐµÐœÑ Ð²ÑÑе</strong></a></li><li class="home"><a accesskey="h" href="index.html"><strong>ÐаÑалП</strong></a></li><li class="next"><a accesskey="n" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Installing_the_virtualization_packages-Installing_KVM_packages_on_an_existing_Fedora_system.html"><strong>СлеЎ.</strong>1.2. УÑÑаМПвка пакеÑПв KVM в ÑÑÑеÑÑвÑÑÑей ÑОÑÑеЌе...</a></li></ul></body></html>
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<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><title>Ðлава 9. ÐаÑавОÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММÑе ÐŽÑайвеÑÑ KVM</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="./Common_Content/css/default.css" type="text/css"/><meta name="generator" content="publican"/><meta name="package" content="Fedora-Virtualization_Guide-12-ru-RU-1-ru"/><link rel="home" href="index.html" title="Ð ÑкПвПЎÑÑвП пП вОÑÑÑалОзаÑОО"/><link rel="up" href="part-Virtualization_Guide-Configuration.html" title="ЧаÑÑÑ II. Configuration"/><link rel="prev" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Network_Configuration-Bridged_networking_with_libvirt.html" title="8.2. ÐПÑÑПвПе ÑПеЎОМеМОе Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ libvirt"/><link rel="next" href="part-Virtualization_Guide-Administration.html" title="ЧаÑÑÑ III. Administration"/></head><body class="draft "><p id="title"><a class="left" href="http://www.fedoraproject.org"><img src="Common_Content/images/image_left.png" alt
="Product Site"/></a><a class="right" href="http://docs.fedoraproject.org"><img src="Common_Content/images/image_right.png" alt="Documentation Site"/></a></p><ul class="docnav"><li class="previous"><a accesskey="p" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Network_Configuration-Bridged_networking_with_libvirt.html"><strong>ÐÑеЎ.</strong></a></li><li class="next"><a accesskey="n" href="part-Virtualization_Guide-Administration.html"><strong>СлеЎ.</strong></a></li></ul><div class="chapter" lang="ru-RU"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" id="chap-Virtualization_Guide-KVM_Para_virtualized_Drivers">Ðлава 9. ÐаÑавОÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММÑе ÐŽÑайвеÑÑ KVM</h2></div></div></div><div class="toc"><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-KVM_Para_virtualized_Drivers.html#sect-Virtualization_Guide-KVM_Para_virtualized_Drivers-Installing_the_KVM_Windows_para_virtualized_drivers">9.1. УÑÑаМПвка паÑавОÑÑÑалОÐ
·ÐžÑПваММÑÑ
ÐŽÑайвеÑПв Windows</a></span></dt></dl></div><div class="para">
ÐОÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММÑÐŒ гПÑÑевÑÐŒ ÑОÑÑеЌаЌ Windows Ма ÑзлаÑ
KVM ЎПÑÑÑÐ¿ÐœÑ Ð¿Ð°ÑавОÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММÑе ÐŽÑайвеÑÑ Ð² ÑПÑÑаве пакеÑа virtio. ÐÐ°ÐºÐµÑ virtio пПЎЎеÑÐ¶ÐžÐ²Ð°ÐµÑ Ð±Ð»ÐŸÑÐœÑе ÑÑÑÑПйÑÑва Ñ
ÑÐ°ÐœÐµÐœÐžÑ Ðž кПМÑÑПллеÑÑ ÑеÑевÑÑ
ОМÑеÑÑейÑПв.
</div><div class="para">
ÐаÑавОÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММÑе ÐŽÑайвеÑÑ Ð¿ÐŸÐ·Ð²ÐŸÐ»ÑÑÑ Ð¿ÐŸÐ²ÑÑОÑÑ Ð¿ÑПОзвПЎОÑелÑМПÑÑÑ Ð¿ÐŸÐ»ÐœÐŸÑÑÑÑ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММÑÑ
гПÑÑевÑÑ
ÑОÑÑеЌ, ÑМОзОÑÑ Ð·Ð°ÐŽÐµÑжкО ПпеÑаÑОй ввПЎа-вÑвПЎа О зМаÑОÑелÑМП ÑвелОÑОÑÑ ÑкПÑПÑÑÑ ÐŸÐ±ÑабПÑкО.
</div><div class="para">
ÐаÑавОÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММÑе ÐŽÑайвеÑÑ KVM загÑÑжаÑÑÑÑ Ðž ÑÑÑаМавлОваÑÑÑÑ Ð°Ð²ÑПЌаÑОÑеÑкО в пПзЎМОÑ
веÑÑОÑÑ
Fedora. ÐОкакОÑ
ЎПпПлМОÑелÑÐœÑÑ
ЎейÑÑвОй пÑеЎпÑОМОЌаÑÑ ÐœÐµ ÑÑебÑеÑÑÑ.
</div><div class="para">
ÐМалПгОÑМП ЌПЎÑÐ»Ñ KVM, ÐŽÑайвеÑÑ virtio ЎПÑÑÑÐ¿ÐœÑ ÐœÐ° ÑзлаÑ
Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐ·ÐŽÐœÐžÐŒÐž веÑÑОÑЌО Fedora.
</div><div class="important"><h2>Note</h2><div class="para">
ÐÐ°Ð¶ÐŽÐŸÐŒÑ Ð³ÐŸÑÑÑ ÐŽÐŸÑÑÑпМП 28 гМезЎ PCI ÐŽÐ»Ñ ÐŽÐŸÐ¿ÐŸÐ»ÐœÐžÑелÑÐœÑÑ
ÑÑÑÑПйÑÑв. ÐÐ°Ð¶ÐŽÐ°Ñ Ð¿Ð°ÑавОÑÑÑалОзОÑÐŸÐ²Ð°ÐœÐœÐ°Ñ ÑеÑÑ ÐžÐ»Ðž блПÑМПе ÑÑÑÑПйÑÑвП бÑÐŽÐµÑ Ð·Ð°ÐœÐžÐŒÐ°ÑÑ ÐŸÑЎелÑМПе гМезЎП. ТакОЌ ПбÑазПЌ, гПÑÑÐµÐ²Ð°Ñ ÑОÑÑеЌа ÐŒÐŸÐ¶ÐµÑ ÐžÑпПлÑзПваÑÑ ÐŒÐ°ÐºÑОЌÑÐŒ 28 ЎПпПлМОÑелÑÐœÑÑ
ÑÑÑÑПйÑÑв, лÑбÑÑ ÐºÐŸÐŒÐ±ÐžÐœÐ°ÑÐžÑ Ð¿Ð°ÑавОÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММÑÑ
ÑеÑевÑÑ
О ЎОÑкПвÑÑ
ÑÑÑÑПйÑÑв, а Ñакже ÐŽÑÑгОÑ
PCI-ÑÑÑÑПйÑÑв, ОÑпПлÑзÑÑÑОÑ
VTd.
</div></div><div class="para">
СОÑÑÐµÐŒÑ Microsoft Windows, кПÑПÑÑе пПЎЎеÑжОваÑÑ Ð¿Ð°ÑавОÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММÑе ÐŽÑайвеÑÑ KVM:
</div><div class="itemizedlist"><ul><li><div class="para">
Windows XP,
</div></li><li><div class="para">
Windows Server 2003,
</div></li><li><div class="para">
Windows Vista,
</div></li><li><div class="para">
Windows Server 2008.
</div></li></ul></div><div class="section" lang="ru-RU"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" id="sect-Virtualization_Guide-KVM_Para_virtualized_Drivers-Installing_the_KVM_Windows_para_virtualized_drivers">9.1. УÑÑаМПвка паÑавОÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММÑÑ
ÐŽÑайвеÑПв Windows</h2></div></div></div><div class="para">
Ð ÑÑПй ÑекÑОО бÑÐŽÐµÑ ÑаÑÑЌПÑÑеМ пÑПÑеÑÑ ÑÑÑаМПвкО паÑавОÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММÑÑ
ÐŽÑайвеÑПв KVM ÐŽÐ»Ñ ÑабПÑÑ Windows. ÐÑ
ЌПжМП загÑÑзОÑÑ Ð²ÐŸ вÑÐµÐŒÑ ÑÑÑаМПвкО Windows О ÑÑÑаМПвОÑÑ Ð¿ÐŸÑле ÑÑÑаМПвкО гПÑÑевПй ÑОÑÑеЌÑ.
</div><div class="para">
ÐаÑавОÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММÑе ÐŽÑайвеÑÑ ÐŒÐŸÐ¶ÐœÐŸ ÑÑÑаМПвОÑÑ ÐœÐµÑкПлÑкОЌО ÑпПÑПбаЌО:
<div class="itemizedlist"><ul><li><div class="para">
ЌПжМП ÑазЌеÑÑОÑÑ ÑÑÑаМПвПÑÐœÑе ÑÐ°Ð¹Ð»Ñ Ð² ÑеÑО ÐŽÐ»Ñ ÑеÑевПй ÑÑÑаМПвкО,
</div></li><li><div class="para">
ЌПжМП вÑпПлМОÑÑ ÑÑÑÐ°ÐœÐŸÐ²ÐºÑ Ñ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММПгП ÑÑÑÑПйÑÑва CD-ROM ОлО ISO-ПбÑаза,
</div></li><li><div class="para">
ЌПжМП ÑÑÑаМПвОÑÑ ÐŽÑайвеÑÑ Ð²ÐŸ вÑÐµÐŒÑ Ð·Ð°Ð³ÑÑзкО Оз вОÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММПгП ЎОÑкПвПЎа (пПЎÑ
ÐŸÐŽÐžÑ ÐŽÐ»Ñ Ð³ÐŸÑÑевÑÑ
ÑОÑÑеЌ Windows).
</div></li></ul></div>
Ð ÑÑПЌ ÑÑкПвПЎÑÑве бÑÐŽÐµÑ ÐŸÐ¿ÐžÑаМ пÑПÑеÑÑ ÑÑÑаМПвкО Ñ Ð¿Ð°ÑавОÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММПгП ÑÑÑаМПвПÑМПгП ЎОÑка, ÑÑМкÑОПМОÑÑÑÑегП как CD-ROM.
</div><div class="procedure"><ol class="1"><li id="step-Virtualization_Guide-Installing_the_KVM_Windows_para_virtualized_drivers-Download_the_drivers"><p class="title"><b>ÐагÑÑзОÑе ÐŽÑайвеÑÑ</b></p><div class="para">
ÐÑайвеÑÑ Ñакже ЌПжМП МайÑО Ма ÑайÑе <a href="http://www.windowsservercatalog.com/results.aspx?text=Red+Hat&bCatID=12…">windowsservercatalog.com</a>.
</div><div class="para">
ÐÐ°ÐºÐµÑ <span class="package">virtio-win</span> ÑÑÑÐ°ÐœÐŸÐ²ÐžÑ ÐŸÐ±Ñаз <code class="filename">virtio-win.iso</code> в каÑалПг <code class="filename">/usr/share/virtio-win/</code>.
</div></li><li id="step-Virtualization_Guide-Installing_the_KVM_Windows_para_virtualized_drivers-Install_the_para_virtualized_drivers"><p class="title"><b>УÑÑаМПвОÑе паÑавОÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММÑе ÐŽÑайвеÑÑ</b></p><div class="para">
РекПЌеМЎÑеÑÑÑ ÑМаÑала ÑÑÑаМПвОÑÑ ÐŽÑайвеÑÑ Ð² гПÑÑевПй ÑОÑÑеЌе, а Ñже пПÑле ÑÑПгП пПЎклÑÑаÑÑ ÐžÐ»Ðž ОзЌеМÑÑÑ ÑÑÑÑПйÑÑва Ñ ÑелÑÑ ÐžÑпПлÑÐ·ÐŸÐ²Ð°ÐœÐžÑ Ð¿Ð°ÑавОÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММÑÑ
ÐŽÑайвеÑПв.
</div><div class="para">
ÐÐ»Ñ Ð±Ð»ÐŸÑÐœÑÑ
ÑÑÑÑПйÑÑв, Ма кПÑПÑÑÑ
ÑаÑÐ¿ÐŸÐ»ÐŸÐ¶ÐµÐœÑ ÐºÐŸÑМевÑе ÑайлПвÑе ÑОÑÑÐµÐŒÑ ÐžÐ»Ðž ÐŽÑÑгОе блПÑÐœÑе ÑÑÑÑПйÑÑва, МеПбÑ
ПЎОЌÑе ÐŽÐ»Ñ Ð·Ð°Ð³ÑÑзкО гПÑÑÑ, пПÑÑебÑеÑÑÑ ÑÑÑаМПвОÑÑ ÐŽÑайвеÑÑ, пÑежЎе ÑеЌ пÑОÑÑÑпОÑÑ Ðº ÐžÐ·ÐŒÐµÐœÐµÐœÐžÑ ÐœÐ°ÑÑÑПек ÑÑÑÑПйÑÑва.
</div></li></ol></div><div class="formalpara"><h5 class="formalpara" id="form-Virtualization_Guide-Installing_the_KVM_Windows_para_virtualized_drivers-Mounting_the_image_with_virt_manager">ÐПМÑОÑПваМОе ПбÑаза Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ virt-manager</h5>
<a class="xref" href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-KVM_Para_virtualized_Drivers.html#proc-Virtualization_Guide-Installing_the_KVM_Windows_para_virtualized_drivers-Using_virt_manager_to_mount_a_CD_ROM_image_for_a_Windows_guest" title="ÐÑПÑеЎÑÑа 9.1. ÐПМÑОÑПваМОе ПбÑаза CD-ROM ÐŽÐ»Ñ Ð³ÐŸÑÑÑ Windows Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ virt-manager">ÐÑПÑеЎÑÑа 9.1, «ÐПМÑОÑПваМОе ПбÑаза CD-ROM ÐŽÐ»Ñ Ð³ÐŸÑÑÑ Windows Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ virt-manager »</a> ÑПЎеÑÐ¶ÐžÑ ÐžÐœÑÑÑÑкÑОО пП ÐŽÐŸÐ±Ð°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐœÐžÑ ÐŸÐ±Ñаза CD-ROM Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ <code class="command">virt-manager</code>.
</div><div class="procedure" id="proc-Virtualization_Guide-Installing_the_KVM_Windows_para_virtualized_drivers-Using_virt_manager_to_mount_a_CD_ROM_image_for_a_Windows_guest"><h6>ÐÑПÑеЎÑÑа 9.1. ÐПМÑОÑПваМОе ПбÑаза CD-ROM ÐŽÐ»Ñ Ð³ÐŸÑÑÑ Windows Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ <code class="command">virt-manager</code> </h6><ol class="1"><li><div class="para">
ÐапÑÑÑОÑе <code class="command">virt-manager</code>, вÑбеÑОÑе гПÑÑевÑÑ ÑОÑÑÐµÐŒÑ ÐžÐ· ÑпОÑка О МажЌОÑе ÐºÐœÐŸÐ¿ÐºÑ <span class="guibutton"><strong>СвеЎеМОÑ</strong></span>.
</div></li><li><div class="para">
ÐажЌОÑе ÐºÐœÐŸÐ¿ÐºÑ ÐŽÐŸÐ±Ð°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐœÐžÑ ÐœÐ° ПÑкÑÑвÑейÑÑ Ð¿Ð°ÐœÐµÐ»Ðž.
</div></li><li><div class="para">
ÐÑкÑПеÑÑÑ ÐŸÐºÐœÐŸ ЌаÑÑеÑа ÐŽÐŸÐ±Ð°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐœÐžÑ ÑÑÑÑПйÑÑв. ÐÑбеÑОÑе ÑÑÑÑПйÑÑвП Ñ
ÑÐ°ÐœÐµÐœÐžÑ ÐžÐ· вÑпаЎаÑÑегП ÑпОÑка О МажЌОÑе ÐºÐœÐŸÐ¿ÐºÑ Ð¿ÑПЎПлжеМОÑ.
<div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/select_type.png"/></div>
</div></li><li><div class="para">
ÐÑЌеÑÑÑе <span class="guilabel"><strong>Ѐайл (ПбÑаз ЎОÑка)</strong></span> О вÑбеÑОÑе Ñайл *.iso, Мажав ÐºÐœÐŸÐ¿ÐºÑ <span class="guilabel"><strong>ÐбзПÑ...</strong></span>. ÐÑлО паÑавОÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММÑе ÐŽÑайвеÑÑ Ð±ÑлО ÑÑÑÐ°ÐœÐŸÐ²Ð»ÐµÐœÑ Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ <code class="command">yum</code>, ÑП ÐœÑжМÑй Ñайл бÑÐŽÐµÑ ÑаÑпПлПжеМ в <code class="filename">/usr/share/xenpv-win</code>.
</div><div class="para">
ÐÑлО ÐŽÑайвеÑÑ Ñ
ÑаМÑÑÑÑ ÐœÐ° ПбÑÑМПЌ кПЌпакÑ-ЎОÑке, вÑбеÑОÑе <span class="guilabel"><strong>ÐбÑÑÐœÑй ЎОÑкПвÑй ÑазЎел</strong></span>.
</div><div class="para">
Ð ÑпОÑке <span class="guilabel"><strong>ТОп ÑÑÑÑПйÑÑва</strong></span> вÑбеÑОÑе <span class="guilabel"><strong>IDE cdrom</strong></span> О МажЌОÑе ÐºÐœÐŸÐ¿ÐºÑ Ð¿ÑПЎПлжеМОÑ.
<div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/type_assigned.png"/></div>
</div></li><li><div class="para">
ÐОÑк бÑÐŽÐµÑ ÐŽÐŸÑÑÑпеМ гПÑÑевПй ÑОÑÑеЌе в ÐŒÐŸÐŒÐµÐœÑ ÐµÐµ запÑÑка. ÐакÑПйÑе ПкМП ЌаÑÑеÑа, Мажав ÐºÐœÐŸÐ¿ÐºÑ Ð·Ð°Ð²ÐµÑÑеМОÑ.
<div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/done.png"/></div>
</div></li></ol></div><div class="formalpara"><h5 class="formalpara" id="form-Virtualization_Guide-Installing_the_KVM_Windows_para_virtualized_drivers-Installing_with_a_virtualized_floppy_disk">УÑÑаМПвка Оз вОÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММПгП ЎОÑкПвПЎа</h5>
ÐЎеÑÑ ÑаÑÑЌаÑÑОваеÑÑÑ ÑÑÑаМПвка паÑавОÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММÑÑ
ÐŽÑайвеÑПв в пÑПÑеÑÑе ÑÑÑаМПвкО Windows.
</div><div class="procedure"><ul><li><div class="para">
ÐП вÑÐµÐŒÑ Ð¿ÐµÑвПй ÑÑÑаМПвкО вОÑÑÑалÑМПй ЌаÑÐžÐœÑ Windows пПЎклÑÑОÑе <code class="filename">viostor.vfd</code> как ЎОÑкПвПЎ.
</div><ol class="a"><li id="step-Virtualization_Guide-Installing_the_KVM_Windows_para_virtualized_drivers-Windows_Server_2003"><p class="title"><b>Windows Server 2003</b></p><div class="para">
ÐПгЎа Windows пÑÐµÐŽÐ»ÐŸÐ¶ÐžÑ ÐœÐ°Ð¶Ð°ÑÑ F6, ÑÑÐŸÐ±Ñ Ð·Ð°ÐŽÐ°ÑÑ ÑÑПÑПММОе ÐŽÑайвеÑÑ, ÑлеЎÑйÑе ОМÑÑÑÑкÑОÑÐŒ.
</div></li><li id="step-Virtualization_Guide-Installing_the_KVM_Windows_para_virtualized_drivers-Windows_Server_2008"><p class="title"><b>Windows Server 2008</b></p><div class="para">
ÐÑО запÑПÑе ÐŽÑайвеÑПв МажЌОÑе «ÐагÑÑзОÑÑ ÐŽÑайвеÑ», пеÑейЎОÑе к ЎОÑÐºÑ A: О вÑбеÑОÑе пПЎÑ
ПЎÑÑОй ÐŽÐ»Ñ Ð²Ð°Ñей ПпеÑаÑОПММПй ÑОÑÑÐµÐŒÑ ÐŽÑайвеÑ.
</div></li></ol></li></ul></div><div class="formalpara"><h5 class="formalpara" id="form-Virtualization_Guide-Installing_the_KVM_Windows_para_virtualized_drivers-Using_KVM_para_virtualized_drivers_for_existing_devices">ÐÑпПлÑзПваМОе паÑавОÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММÑÑ
ÐŽÑайвеÑПв KVM ÐŽÐ»Ñ ÑÑÑеÑÑвÑÑÑОÑ
ÑÑÑÑПйÑÑв</h5>
ÐзЌеМОÑе ÑÑÑеÑÑвÑÑÑОй жеÑÑкОй ЎОÑк, пПЎклÑÑеММÑй к гПÑÑÑ, ÑÑÐŸÐ±Ñ Ð²ÐŒÐµÑÑП вОÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММПгП ÐŽÑайвеÑа IDE ОÑпПлÑзПвалÑÑ ÐŽÑÐ°Ð¹Ð²ÐµÑ <code class="command">virtio</code>. ÐОже бÑÐŽÑÑ Ð²ÐœÐµÑÐµÐœÑ ÐžÐ·ÐŒÐµÐœÐµÐœÐžÑ Ð² ÑÐ°Ð¹Ð»Ñ ÐºÐŸÐœÑОгÑÑаÑОО libvirt. ÐПвПе ÑÑÑÑПйÑÑвП Ñ ÐžÑпПлÑзПваМОеЌ паÑавОÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММÑÑ
ÐŽÑайвеÑПв Ñакже ЌПжМП ЎПбавОÑÑ Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ <code class="command">virt-manager</code> ОлО кПЌаМЎ <code class="command">virsh attach-disk</code> О <code class="command">virsh attach-interface</code> (ÑÐŒ. <a class="xref" href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-KVM_Para_virtualized_Drivers.html#form-Virtualization_Guide-Installing_the_KVM_Windows_para_virtualized_drivers-Using_KVM_para_virtualized_drivers_for_new_devices" title="ÐÑпПлÑзПваМОе паÑавО
ÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММÑÑ
ÐŽÑайвеÑПв KVM ÐŽÐ»Ñ ÐœÐŸÐ²ÑÑ
ÑÑÑÑПйÑÑв">ÐÑпПлÑзПваМОе паÑавОÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММÑÑ
ÐŽÑайвеÑПв KVM ÐŽÐ»Ñ ÐœÐŸÐ²ÑÑ
ÑÑÑÑПйÑÑв</a>).
</div><div class="procedure"><ol class="1"><li><div class="para">
ТОпОÑÐœÐ°Ñ Ð·Ð°Ð¿ÐžÑÑ ÐŽÐ»Ñ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММПгП гПÑÑÑ, Ме ОÑпПлÑзÑÑÑегП паÑавОÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММÑе ÐŽÑайвеÑÑ, кПÑПÑÐ°Ñ ÐŸÐ¿ÑеЎелÑÐµÑ Ð±Ð»ÐŸÑМПе ÑÑÑÑПйÑÑвП Ма ПÑМПве Ñайла вÑглÑÐŽÐžÑ Ð¿ÑОЌеÑМП Ñак:
</div><pre class="screen"><disk type='file' device='disk'>
<source file='/var/lib/libvirt/images/disk1.img'/>
<target dev='hda' bus='ide'/>
</disk>
</pre></li><li><div class="para">
ÐÑОÑвПйÑе <span class="bold bold"><strong>bus=</strong></span> зМаÑеМОе <code class="command">virtio</code>, ÑÑÐŸÐ±Ñ ÐžÑпПлÑзПваÑÑ Ð¿Ð°ÑавОÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММПе ÑÑÑÑПйÑÑвП.
</div><pre class="screen"><disk type='file' device='disk'>
<source file='/var/lib/libvirt/images/disk1.img'/>
<target dev='hda' <span class="bold bold"><strong>bus='virtio'/></strong></span>
</disk>
</pre></li></ol></div><div class="formalpara"><h5 class="formalpara" id="form-Virtualization_Guide-Installing_the_KVM_Windows_para_virtualized_drivers-Using_KVM_para_virtualized_drivers_for_new_devices">ÐÑпПлÑзПваМОе паÑавОÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММÑÑ
ÐŽÑайвеÑПв KVM ÐŽÐ»Ñ ÐœÐŸÐ²ÑÑ
ÑÑÑÑПйÑÑв</h5>
ÐЎеÑÑ ÑаÑÑЌаÑÑОваеÑÑÑ Ð¿ÑПÑеÑÑ ÑÐŸÐ·ÐŽÐ°ÐœÐžÑ ÐœÐŸÐ²ÑÑ
ÑÑÑÑПйÑÑв, ОÑпПлÑзÑÑÑОÑ
паÑавОÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММÑе ÐŽÑайвеÑÑ KVM, Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ <code class="command">virt-manager</code>.
</div><div class="para">
ÐПвПе ÑÑÑÑПйÑÑвП Ñ ÐžÑпПлÑзПваМОеЌ паÑавОÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММÑÑ
ÐŽÑайвеÑПв Ñакже ЌПжМП ЎПбавОÑÑ Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ ÐºÐŸÐŒÐ°ÐœÐŽ <code class="command">virsh attach-disk</code> О <code class="command">virsh attach-interface</code>.
</div><div class="important"><h2>СМаÑала ÑÑÑаМПвОÑе ÐŽÑайвеÑÑ</h2><div class="para">
ÐÑежЎе ÑеЌ пÑОÑÑÑпОÑÑ Ðº ÑÑÑаМПвке МПвÑÑ
ÑÑÑÑПйÑÑв, ÑбеЎОÑеÑÑ, ÑÑП в гПÑÑевПй ÑОÑÑеЌе Windows Ñже ÑÑÑÐ°ÐœÐŸÐ²Ð»ÐµÐœÑ ÐŽÑайвеÑÑ. РпÑПÑОвМПЌ ÑлÑÑае ÑÑÑÑПйÑÑвП Ме бÑÐŽÐµÑ ÐŸÐ±ÐœÐ°ÑÑжеМП О, как ÑлеЎÑÑвОе, ÑабПÑаÑÑ ÐœÐµ бÑЎеÑ.
</div></div><div class="procedure"><ol class="1"><li><div class="para">
ÐÑкÑÑÑÑ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММÑÑ Ð³ÐŸÑÑевÑÑ ÑОÑÑÐµÐŒÑ ÐŒÐŸÐ¶ÐœÐŸ ÐŽÐ²Ð°Ð¶ÐŽÑ ÑелкМÑв ÐŒÑÑÑÑ ÐœÐ° ее ОЌеМО в <code class="command">virt-manager</code>.
</div></li><li><div class="para">
ÐеÑейЎОÑе Ма Ð²ÐºÐ»Ð°ÐŽÐºÑ <span class="guilabel"><strong>ÐбПÑÑЎПваМОе</strong></span>.
</div></li><li><div class="para">
ÐажЌОÑе ÐºÐœÐŸÐ¿ÐºÑ <span class="guilabel"><strong>ÐПбавОÑÑ ÐŸÐ±ÐŸÑÑЎПваМОе</strong></span>.
</div></li><li><div class="para">
Ðа ПÑкÑÑвÑейÑÑ Ð²ÐºÐ»Ð°ÐŽÐºÐµ вÑбеÑОÑе <span class="guilabel"><strong>ÐакПпОÑелО</strong></span> ОлО <span class="guilabel"><strong>СеÑÑ</strong></span>.
</div><div class="orderedlist"><ol><li><div class="para">
<span class="bold bold"><strong>ÐПвÑе ЎОÑкПвÑе ÑÑÑÑПйÑÑва</strong></span>
</div><div class="para">
ÐÑбеÑОÑе ЎОÑк ОлО Ñайл ПбÑаза. РкаÑеÑÑве ÑОпа ÑÑÑÑПйÑÑва ÑкажОÑе ЎОÑк virtio О МажЌОÑе ÐºÐœÐŸÐ¿ÐºÑ Ð¿ÑПЎПлжеМОÑ.
</div><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/virtiodisk.png"/></div></li><li><div class="para">
<span class="bold bold"><strong>ÐПвÑе ÑеÑевÑе ÑÑÑÑПйÑÑва</strong></span>
</div><div class="para">
ÐÑбеÑОÑе <span class="guilabel"><strong>ÐОÑÑÑалÑМПе ÑÑÑÑПйÑÑвП</strong></span> ОлО <span class="guilabel"><strong>ÐбÑее ÑОзОÑеÑкПе ÑÑÑÑПйÑÑвП</strong></span>. РкаÑеÑÑве ÑОпа ÑÑÑÑПйÑÑва ÑкажОÑе <span class="guilabel"><strong>virtio</strong></span> О МажЌОÑе ÐºÐœÐŸÐ¿ÐºÑ Ð¿ÑПЎПлжеМОÑ.
</div><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/virtionet.png"/></div></li></ol></div></li><li><div class="para">
ЧÑÐŸÐ±Ñ ÑПÑ
ÑаМОÑÑ ÑÑÑÑПйÑÑвП, МажЌОÑе <span class="guilabel"><strong>ÐавеÑÑОÑÑ</strong></span>.
</div><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/virtionetdone.png"/></div></li><li><div class="para">
ÐеÑезагÑÑзОÑе гПÑÑевÑÑ ÑОÑÑеЌÑ, ÑÑÐŸÐ±Ñ ÑбеЎОÑÑÑÑ, ÑÑП Windows ÑаÑÐ¿ÐŸÐ·ÐœÐ°ÐµÑ ÑÑÑÑПйÑÑвП.
</div></li></ol></div></div></div><ul class="docnav"><li class="previous"><a accesskey="p" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Network_Configuration-Bridged_networking_with_libvirt.html"><strong>ÐÑеЎ.</strong>8.2. ÐПÑÑПвПе ÑПеЎОМеМОе Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ libvirt</a></li><li class="up"><a accesskey="u" href="#"><strong>УÑÐŸÐ²ÐµÐœÑ Ð²ÑÑе</strong></a></li><li class="home"><a accesskey="h" href="index.html"><strong>ÐаÑалП</strong></a></li><li class="next"><a accesskey="n" href="part-Virtualization_Guide-Administration.html"><strong>СлеЎ.</strong>ЧаÑÑÑ III. Administration</a></li></ul></body></html>
--- NEW FILE chap-Virtualization_Guide-KVM_guest_timing_management.html ---
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<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><title>Ðлава 11. УпÑавлеМОе вÑеЌеМеЌ вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
ЌаÑОМ KVM</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="./Common_Content/css/default.css" type="text/css"/><meta name="generator" content="publican"/><meta name="package" content="Fedora-Virtualization_Guide-12-ru-RU-1-ru"/><link rel="home" href="index.html" title="Ð ÑкПвПЎÑÑвП пП вОÑÑÑалОзаÑОО"/><link rel="up" href="part-Virtualization_Guide-Administration.html" title="ЧаÑÑÑ III. Administration"/><link rel="prev" href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_xend.html" title="Ðлава 10. УпÑавлеМОе гПÑÑевÑЌО ÑОÑÑеЌаЌО Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ xend"/><link rel="next" href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-KVM_live_migration.html" title="Ðлава 12. ÐÐžÐ²Ð°Ñ ÐŒÐžÐ³ÑаÑÐžÑ KVM"/></head><body class="draft "><p id="title"><a class="left" href="http://www.fedoraproject.org"><img src="Common_Co
ntent/images/image_left.png" alt="Product Site"/></a><a class="right" href="http://docs.fedoraproject.org"><img src="Common_Content/images/image_right.png" alt="Documentation Site"/></a></p><ul class="docnav"><li class="previous"><a accesskey="p" href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_xend.html"><strong>ÐÑеЎ.</strong></a></li><li class="next"><a accesskey="n" href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-KVM_live_migration.html"><strong>СлеЎ.</strong></a></li></ul><div class="chapter" lang="ru-RU"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" id="chap-Virtualization_Guide-KVM_guest_timing_management">Ðлава 11. УпÑавлеМОе вÑеЌеМеЌ вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
ЌаÑОМ KVM</h2></div></div></div><div class="para">
KVM ОÑпПлÑзÑÐµÑ ÑÑеÑÑОк ÑакÑПв пÑПÑеÑÑПÑа TSC (Time Stamp Counter). ÐекПÑПÑÑе пÑПÑеÑÑПÑÑ ÐœÐµ пПЎЎеÑжОваÑÑ Ð¿ÐŸÑÑПÑММÑÑ ÑаÑÑПÑÑ ÑÑеÑÑОка, ÑÑП МегаÑОвМП ÑкажеÑÑÑ ÐœÐ° ÑабПÑе вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
ЌаÑОМ Ма ПÑМПве KVM. ÐеÑПÑМПÑÑО ЌПгÑÑ Ð¿ÑОвеÑÑО к Ð·Ð°ÐŒÐµÐŽÐ»ÐµÐœÐžÑ ÐžÐ»Ðž, МаПбПÑПÑ, ÑÑкПÑÐµÐœÐžÑ ÑабПÑÑ ÑеÑевÑÑ
пÑОлПжеМОй, ÑÑП ОзЌеМОÑÑ ÑкПÑПÑÑÑ ÑабПÑÑ ÑаЌПй вОÑÑÑалÑМПй ЌаÑОМÑ.
</div><div class="para">
ÐПÑеМÑОалÑÐœÑе пÑПблеЌÑ, ÑвÑзаММÑе Ñ ÐœÐµÑПÑМПÑÑÑÑ ÑаÑПв О ÑÑеÑÑОкПв пÑПÑеÑÑПÑа:
</div><div class="itemizedlist"><ul><li><div class="para">
ÐаÑÑÑеМОе ÑОМÑ
ÑПМОзаÑОО ÑаÑПв ÐŒÐŸÐ¶ÐµÑ Ð¿ÑОвеÑÑО к МеÑвПевÑÐµÐŒÐµÐœÐœÐŸÐŒÑ Ð·Ð°Ð²ÐµÑÑÐµÐœÐžÑ ÑеаМÑПв О ÑказаÑÑÑÑ ÐœÐ° ÑабПÑе ÑеÑО;
</div></li><li><div class="para">
ÐОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑе ЌаÑÐžÐœÑ Ñ Ð·Ð°ÐŒÐµÐŽÐ»ÐµÐœÐœÑЌО ÑаÑаЌО ЌПгÑÑ ÑÑПлкМÑÑÑÑÑ Ñ Ð¿ÑПблеЌаЌО пÑО ЌОгÑаÑОО;
</div></li><li><div class="para">
ÐПзЌПжеМ ÑбПй вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
ЌаÑОМ.
</div></li></ul></div><div class="para">
ÐÑО пÑÐŸÐ±Ð»ÐµÐŒÑ ÑÑÑеÑÑвÑÑÑ Ðž Ма ÐŽÑÑгОÑ
плаÑÑПÑЌаÑ
вОÑÑÑалОзаÑОО, пПÑÑÐŸÐŒÑ ÐœÐ°ÑÑПÑÑелÑМП ÑекПЌеМЎÑеÑÑÑ ÑеÑÑОÑПваÑÑ ÑÑеÑÑОкО О ÑаÑÑ.
</div><div class="important"><h2>NTP</h2><div class="para">
Ð ÑазЌеÑаÑÑей О гПÑÑевÑÑ
ÑОÑÑеЌаÑ
ЎПлжеМ бÑÑÑ Ð°ÐºÑОвеМ ÑеÑевПй пÑПÑПкПл NTP (Network Time Protocol). ÐПЌаМЎа запÑÑка:
</div><pre class="screen"># service ntpd start
</pre><div class="para">
ÐПбавÑÑе ÑлÑÐ¶Ð±Ñ ntpd в пПÑлеЎПваÑелÑМПÑÑÑ Ð·Ð°Ð³ÑÑзкО:
</div><pre class="screen"># chkconfig ntpd on
</pre><div class="para">
РбПлÑÑОМÑÑве ÑлÑÑаев ÑлÑжба <code class="systemitem">ntpd</code> Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÐ¶ÐµÑ ÐŒÐžÐœÐžÐŒÐžÐ·ÐžÑПваÑÑ Ð¿ÐŸÑлеЎÑÑÐ²ÐžÑ ÑаÑÑ
ÐŸÐ¶ÐŽÐµÐœÐžÑ ÑаÑПв.
</div></div><div class="formalpara"><h5 class="formalpara" id="form-Virtualization_Guide-KVM_guest_timing_management-Determining_if_your_CPU_has_the_constant_Time_Stamp_Counter">ÐпÑеЎелеМОе МалОÑÐžÑ Ð¿ÐŸÑÑПÑММПгП ÑÑеÑÑОка TSC</h5>
ÐалОÑОе пПÑÑПÑММПгП ÑÑеÑÑОка TSC пПЎÑвеÑжЎаеÑÑÑ ÑлагПЌ <code class="computeroutput">constant_tsc</code>. ЧÑÐŸÐ±Ñ ÑзМаÑÑ, еÑÑÑ Ð»Ðž Ñлаг <code class="computeroutput">constant_tsc</code>:
</div><pre class="screen">$ cat /proc/cpuinfo | grep constant_tsc
</pre><div class="para">
ÐепÑÑÑПй вÑвПЎ ÐºÐŸÐŒÐ°ÐœÐŽÑ Ð¿ÐŸÐŽÑвеÑÐ¶ÐŽÐ°ÐµÑ ÐœÐ°Ð»ÐžÑОе бОÑа <code class="computeroutput">constant_tsc</code>. ÐÑлО же вÑвПЎ пÑÑÑ, ПбÑаÑОÑеÑÑ Ðº пÑОвеЎеММÑÐŒ МОже ОМÑÑÑÑкÑОÑÐŒ.
</div><div class="formalpara"><h5 class="formalpara" id="form-Virtualization_Guide-KVM_guest_timing_management-Configuring_hosts_without_a_constant_Time_Stamp_Counter">ÐаÑÑÑПйка ÑзлПв без пПÑÑПÑММПгП ÑÑеÑÑОка TSC</h5>
ÐÐ»Ñ Ð¿ÑПÑеÑÑПÑПв, Ме пПЎЎеÑжОваÑÑОÑ
пПÑÑПÑММÑÑ ÑаÑÑПÑÑ ÑÑеÑÑОка TSC, пПÑÑебÑеÑÑÑ ÐŽÐŸÐ¿ÐŸÐ»ÐœÐžÑелÑÐœÐ°Ñ ÐœÐ°ÑÑÑПйка. ÐПзЌПжМПÑÑО ÑпÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐœÐžÑ Ð¿ÐžÑаМОеЌ ÐŽÐ»Ñ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
ЌаÑОМ пПÑÑебÑеÑÑÑ ÐŸÑклÑÑОÑÑ, Ñак как ПМО ПÑÑОÑаÑелÑМП ÑказÑваÑÑÑÑ ÐœÐ° ÑОМÑ
ÑПМОзаÑОО вÑеЌеМО Ñ KVM.
</div><div class="important"><h2>Note</h2><div class="para">
ÐÑО ОМÑÑÑÑкÑОО пÑÐžÐŒÐµÐœÐžÐŒÑ ÑПлÑкП ÐŽÐ»Ñ Ð¿ÑПÑеÑÑПÑПв AMD F.
</div></div><div class="para">
Ð ÑлÑÑае ПÑÑÑÑÑÑÐ²ÐžÑ Ð±ÐžÑа <code class="computeroutput">constant_tsc</code> ПÑклÑÑОÑе вÑе вПзЌПжМПÑÑО ÑпÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐœÐžÑ Ð¿ÐžÑаМОеЌ (<a href="https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=513138">BZ#513138</a>). ÐÐ°Ð¶ÐŽÐ°Ñ ÑОÑÑеЌа ÐŸÐ±Ð»Ð°ÐŽÐ°ÐµÑ ÐœÐµÑкПлÑкОЌО ÑайЌеÑаЌО, кПÑПÑÑе ОÑпПлÑзÑÑÑÑÑ ÐŽÐ»Ñ ÑОМÑ
ÑПМОзаÑОО. Ð ÑазЌеÑаÑÑей ÑОÑÑеЌе ÑаÑÑПÑа ÑÑеÑÑОка TSC ÐŒÐŸÐ¶ÐµÑ ÐºÐŸÐ»ÐµÐ±Ð°ÑÑÑÑ Ð²ÑлеЎÑÑвОе ОзЌеМеМОй <code class="command">cpufreq</code>, пеÑеÑ
ПЎа в Deep C-ÑПÑÑПÑМОе ОлО ЌОгÑаÑОО Ма Ñзел Ñ Ð±ÐŸÐ»ÐµÐµ бÑÑÑÑÑÐŒ TSC. ÐÐ»Ñ ÐŸÑклÑÑÐµÐœÐžÑ Deep C-ÑПÑÑПÑÐœÐžÑ ÐŸÑÑаМПвОÑе ÑÑеÑÑОк, ЎПбавÑÑе <code class="command">processor.max_cstate=1</code> в ÑÑÑÐŸÐºÑ Ð¿Ð°ÑаЌеÑÑПв grub Ма Ñзле:
</div><pre class="screen">term Fedora (vmlinuz-2.6.29.6-217.2.3.fc11)
root (hd0,0)
kernel /vmlinuz-vmlinuz-2.6.29.6-217.2.3.fc11 ro root=/dev/VolGroup00/LogVol00 rhgb quiet <span class="emphasis"><em>processor.max_cstate=1</em></span>
</pre><div class="para">
ÐÑклÑÑОÑе <code class="command">cpufreq</code> (ÑПлÑкП еÑлО ПÑÑÑÑÑÑвÑÐµÑ Ð±ÐžÑ <code class="command">constant_tsc</code>). ÐÐ»Ñ ÑÑПгП в Ñайле <code class="filename">/etc/sysconfig/cpuspeed</code> ОзЌеМОÑе зМаÑÐµÐœÐžÑ Ð¿ÐµÑеЌеММÑÑ
<code class="command">MIN_SPEED</code> О <code class="command">MAX_SPEED</code> Ма ЌакÑОЌалÑМП вПзЌПжМПе зМаÑеМОе ÑаÑÑПÑÑ. ÐÐžÐ°Ð¿Ð°Ð·ÐŸÐœÑ ÑаÑÑÐŸÑ ÐŒÐŸÐ¶ÐœÐŸ МайÑО в ÑайлаÑ
<code class="filename">/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu*/cpufreq/scaling_available_frequencies</code>.
</div><div class="formalpara"><h5 class="formalpara" id="form-Virtualization_Guide-KVM_guest_timing_management-Using_the_para_virtualized_clock_with_Red_Hat_Enterprise_Linux_guests">ÐÑпПлÑзПваМОе паÑавОÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММÑÑ
ÑаÑПв в гПÑÑевÑÑ
ÑОÑÑеЌаÑ
Red Hat Enterprise Linux</h5>
РМекПÑПÑÑÑ
гПÑÑевÑÑ
ÑОÑÑеЌаÑ
Red Hat Enterprise Linux пПÑÑебÑеÑÑÑ ÐœÐ°ÑÑÑПОÑÑ ÐŽÐŸÐ¿ÐŸÐ»ÐœÐžÑелÑÐœÑе паÑаЌеÑÑÑ ÑÐŽÑа. ÐÑ
ЌПжМП ЎПбавОÑÑ Ð² ÐºÐŸÐœÐµÑ ÑÑÑПкО <code class="command">/kernel</code> Ñайла <code class="filename">/boot/grub/grub.conf</code>, ÑаÑпПлПжеММПгП в гПÑÑевПй ÑОÑÑеЌе.
</div><div class="para">
ÐÑÐžÐ²ÐµÐŽÐµÐœÐœÐ°Ñ ÐœÐžÐ¶Ðµ ÑаблОÑа ÑПЎеÑÐ¶ÐžÑ Ð¿ÐµÑеÑÐµÐœÑ Ð²ÐµÑÑОй Red Hat Enterprise Linux О паÑаЌеÑÑПв ÑÐŽÑа, МеПбÑ
ПЎОЌÑÑ
ÐŽÐ»Ñ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
ЌаÑОМ в ÑОÑÑеЌаÑ
, Ме пПЎЎеÑжОваÑÑОÑ
пПÑÑПÑММÑÑ ÑаÑÑПÑÑ ÑÑеÑÑОка TSC.
</div><div class="segmentedlist"><table border="0"><thead><tr class="segtitle"><th>Red Hat Enterprise Linux</th><th>ÐПпПлМОÑелÑÐœÑе паÑаЌеÑÑÑ ÑÐŽÑа вОÑÑÑалÑМПй ЌаÑОМÑ</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr class="seglistitem"><td class="seg">5.4 AMD64/Intel 64 Ñ Ð¿Ð°ÑавОÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММÑЌО ÑаÑаЌО</td><td class="seg">ÐПпПлМОÑелÑÐœÑе паÑаЌеÑÑÑ ÐœÐµ ÐœÑжМÑ</td></tr><tr class="seglistitem"><td class="seg">5.4 AMD64/Intel 64 без паÑавОÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММÑÑ
ÑаÑПв</td><td class="seg">divider=10 notsc lpj=n</td></tr><tr class="seglistitem"><td class="seg">5.4 x86 Ñ Ð¿Ð°ÑавОÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММÑЌО ÑаÑаЌО </td><td class="seg">ÐПпПлМОÑелÑÐœÑе паÑаЌеÑÑÑ ÐœÐµ ÐœÑжМÑ</td></tr><tr class="seglistitem"><td class="seg">5.4 x86 без паÑавОÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММÑÑ
ÑаÑПв</td><td class="seg">divider=10 clocksource=acpi_pm
lpj=n</td></tr><tr class="seglistitem"><td class="seg">5.3 AMD64/Intel 64</td><td class="seg">divider=10 notsc</td></tr><tr class="seglistitem"><td class="seg">5.3 x86</td><td class="seg">divider=10 clocksource=acpi_pm</td></tr><tr class="seglistitem"><td class="seg">4.8 AMD64/Intel 64</td><td class="seg">notsc divider=10</td></tr><tr class="seglistitem"><td class="seg">4.8 x86</td><td class="seg">clock=pmtmr divider=10</td></tr><tr class="seglistitem"><td class="seg">3.9 AMD64/Intel 64 </td><td class="seg">ÐПпПлМОÑелÑÐœÑе паÑаЌеÑÑÑ ÐœÐµ ÐœÑжМÑ</td></tr><tr class="seglistitem"><td class="seg">3.9 x86</td><td class="seg">ÐПпПлМОÑелÑÐœÑе паÑаЌеÑÑÑ ÐœÐµ ÐœÑжМÑ</td></tr></tbody></table></div><div class="formalpara"><h5 class="formalpara" id="form-Virtualization_Guide-KVM_guest_timing_management-Using_the_para_virtualized_clock_with_Windows_guests">ÐÑпПлÑзПваМОе паÑавОÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММÑÑ
ÑаÑПÐ
² в гПÑÑевÑÑ
ÑОÑÑеЌаÑ
Windows</h5>
ÐаÑаЌеÑÑÑ Ð·Ð°Ð³ÑÑзкО Windows ÑаÑÐ¿ÐŸÐ»ÐŸÐ¶ÐµÐœÑ Ð² Ñайле boot.ini. СлеЎÑÑÑОй паÑаЌеÑÑ Ð¿ÐŸÐ·Ð²ÐŸÐ»ÑÐµÑ ÐžÑпПлÑзПваÑÑ ÑÐ°Ð¹ÐŒÐµÑ PM-TIMER вЌеÑÑП ÑÑеÑÑОка TSC.
</div><pre class="screen">/use pmtimer
</pre><div class="para">
ÐалÑМейÑÑÑ ÐžÐœÑПÑЌаÑÐžÑ ÐŸ паÑаЌеÑÑаÑ
загÑÑзкО Windows ЌПжМП МайÑО Ма ÑÑÑаМОÑе <a href="http://support.microsoft.com/kb/833721">ÐаÑаЌеÑÑÑ, ОÑпПлÑзÑеЌÑе в Ñайле Boot.ini в Windows XP О Windows Server 2003</a>.
</div></div><ul class="docnav"><li class="previous"><a accesskey="p" href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_xend.html"><strong>ÐÑеЎ.</strong>Ðлава 10. УпÑавлеМОе гПÑÑевÑЌО ÑОÑÑеЌаЌО Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑ...</a></li><li class="up"><a accesskey="u" href="#"><strong>УÑÐŸÐ²ÐµÐœÑ Ð²ÑÑе</strong></a></li><li class="home"><a accesskey="h" href="index.html"><strong>ÐаÑалП</strong></a></li><li class="next"><a accesskey="n" href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-KVM_live_migration.html"><strong>СлеЎ.</strong>Ðлава 12. ÐÐžÐ²Ð°Ñ ÐŒÐžÐ³ÑаÑÐžÑ KVM</a></li></ul></body></html>
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<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><title>Ðлава 12. ÐÐžÐ²Ð°Ñ ÐŒÐžÐ³ÑаÑÐžÑ KVM</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="./Common_Content/css/default.css" type="text/css"/><meta name="generator" content="publican"/><meta name="package" content="Fedora-Virtualization_Guide-12-ru-RU-1-ru"/><link rel="home" href="index.html" title="Ð ÑкПвПЎÑÑвП пП вОÑÑÑалОзаÑОО"/><link rel="up" href="part-Virtualization_Guide-Administration.html" title="ЧаÑÑÑ III. Administration"/><link rel="prev" href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-KVM_guest_timing_management.html" title="Ðлава 11. УпÑавлеМОе вÑеЌеМеЌ вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
ЌаÑОМ KVM"/><link rel="next" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-KVM_live_migration-Share_storage_example_NFS_for_a_simple_migration.html" title="12.2. ÐÑÐžÐŒÐµÑ ÐŸÐ±ÑегП Ñ
ÑаМОлОÑа: УпÑПÑеМОе ЌОгÑаÑОО за ÑÑÐµÑ NFS"/></head><body class="draft "><p id="title"><a class="l
eft" href="http://www.fedoraproject.org"><img src="Common_Content/images/image_left.png" alt="Product Site"/></a><a class="right" href="http://docs.fedoraproject.org"><img src="Common_Content/images/image_right.png" alt="Documentation Site"/></a></p><ul class="docnav"><li class="previous"><a accesskey="p" href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-KVM_guest_timing_management.html"><strong>ÐÑеЎ.</strong></a></li><li class="next"><a accesskey="n" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-KVM_live_migration-Share_storage_example_NFS_for_a_simple_migration.html"><strong>СлеЎ.</strong></a></li></ul><div class="chapter" lang="ru-RU"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" id="chap-Virtualization_Guide-KVM_live_migration">Ðлава 12. ÐÐžÐ²Ð°Ñ ÐŒÐžÐ³ÑаÑÐžÑ KVM</h2></div></div></div><div class="toc"><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-KVM_live_migration.html#sect-Virtualization_Guide-KVM_live_migration-Live_migration_requirements">12.1. ТÑебПÐ
²Ð°ÐœÐžÑ жОвПй ЌОгÑаÑОО</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-KVM_live_migration-Share_storage_example_NFS_for_a_simple_migration.html">12.2. ÐÑÐžÐŒÐµÑ ÐŸÐ±ÑегП Ñ
ÑаМОлОÑа: УпÑПÑеМОе ЌОгÑаÑОО за ÑÑÐµÑ NFS</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-KVM_live_migration-Live_KVM_migration_with_virsh.html">12.3. ÐÐžÐ²Ð°Ñ ÐŒÐžÐ³ÑаÑÐžÑ Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ virsh</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-KVM_live_migration-Migrating_with_virt_manager.html">12.4. ÐОгÑаÑÐžÑ Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ virt-manager</a></span></dt></dl></div><div class="para">
Ð ÑÑПй главе бÑÐŽÐµÑ ÑаÑÑЌПÑÑеМ пÑПÑеÑÑ Ð¶ÐžÐ²ÐŸÐ¹ ЌОгÑаÑОО гПÑÑевÑÑ
ÑОÑÑеЌ Ñ Ð³ÐžÐ¿ÐµÑвОзПÑа KVM Ма ÐŽÑÑгПй Ñзел KVM.
</div><div class="para">
ÐПЎ ЌОгÑаÑОей пПМОЌаеÑÑÑ Ð¿ÑПÑеÑÑ Ð¿ÐµÑеМПÑа вОÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММПй гПÑÑевПй ÑОÑÑÐµÐŒÑ Ñ ÐŸÐŽÐœÐŸÐ³ÐŸ Ñзла Ма ÐŽÑÑгПй. ÐОгÑаÑÐžÑ ÑвлÑеÑÑÑ ÐŸÑМПвПпПлагаÑÑОЌ аÑпекÑПЌ вОÑÑÑалОзаÑОО, Ñак как Ма ÑÑПЌ ÑÑПвМе пÑПгÑаЌЌМПе ПбеÑпеÑеМОе ÑПвеÑÑеММП Ме завОÑÐžÑ ÐŸÑ ÐŸÐ±ÐŸÑÑЎПваМОÑ. ÐÑМПвМПе МазМаÑеМОе ЌОгÑаÑОО:
</div><div class="itemizedlist"><ul><li><div class="para">
Load balancing - guests can be moved to hosts with lower usage when a host becomes overloaded.
</div></li><li><div class="para">
Hardware failover - when hardware devices on the host start to fail, guests can be safely relocated so the host can be powered down and repaired.
</div></li><li><div class="para">
Energy saving - guests can be redistributed to other hosts and host systems powered off to save energy and cut costs in low usage periods.
</div></li><li><div class="para">
Geographic migration - guests can be moved to another location for lower latency or in serious circumstances.
</div></li></ul></div><div class="para">
ÐОгÑаÑÐžÑ ÐŒÐŸÐ¶ÐµÑ Ð±ÑÑÑ Ð²ÑпПлМеМа в авÑПМПЌМПЌ ÑежОЌе ОлО пПЎклÑÑеММПЌ ÑежОЌе (Ñак МазÑÐ²Ð°ÐµÐŒÐ°Ñ Â«Ð¶ÐžÐ²Ð°Ñ» ЌОгÑаÑОÑ). РпÑПÑеÑÑе ЌОгÑаÑОО паЌÑÑÑ Ð³ÐŸÑÑевПй ÑОÑÑÐµÐŒÑ Ð¿ÐµÑеЎаеÑÑÑ ÐœÐ° ÑелевПй Ñзел; пÑО ÑÑПЌ ÑÐ°Ð¹Ð»ÐŸÐ²Ð°Ñ ÑОÑÑеЌа гПÑÑÑ Ð±ÑÐŽÐµÑ ÑПÑ
ÑаМеМа в ПбÑеЌ Ñ
ÑаМОлОÑе (ПМа Ме бÑÐŽÐµÑ Ð¿ÐµÑеЎаваÑÑÑÑ ÑÐµÐ»ÐµÐ²ÐŸÐŒÑ ÑÐ·Ð»Ñ Ð¿ÐŸ ÑеÑО).
</div><div class="para">
An offline migration suspends the guest then moves an image of the guests memory to the destination host. The guest is resumed on the destination host and the memory the guest used on the source host is freed.
</div><div class="para">
ÐлОÑелÑМПÑÑÑ Ð°Ð²ÑПМПЌМПй ЌОгÑаÑОО завОÑÐžÑ ÐŸÑ Ð¿ÐŸÐ»ÐŸÑÑ Ð¿ÑПпÑÑÐºÐ°ÐœÐžÑ Ðž ÑеÑевПй заЎеÑжкО. Так, пеÑÐµÐœÐŸÑ Ð³ÐŸÑÑевПй ÑОÑÑÐµÐŒÑ Ñ 2 ÐÐ±Ð°Ð¹Ñ Ð¿Ð°ÐŒÑÑО пП 1 Ð³ÐžÐ³Ð°Ð±ÐžÑ Ethernet Ð·Ð°Ð¹ÐŒÐµÑ ÐŸÐºÐŸÐ»ÐŸ 10 ÑекÑМЎ.
</div><div class="para">
ÐÐžÐ²Ð°Ñ ÐŒÐžÐ³ÑаÑÐžÑ Ñ
аÑакÑеÑОзÑеÑÑÑ ÑеЌ, ÑÑП ÑабПÑа вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
ЌаÑОМ Ме ПÑÑаМавлОваеÑÑÑ Ð¿ÑО пеÑеМПÑе. ÐÑе ОзЌеМÑеЌÑе за ÑÑП вÑÐµÐŒÑ ÑÑÑаМОÑÑ Ð¿Ð°ÐŒÑÑО ПÑÑлежОваÑÑÑÑ Ðž пеÑеЎаÑÑÑÑ ÑÐµÐ»ÐµÐ²ÐŸÐŒÑ ÑÐ·Ð»Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÑле завеÑÑÐµÐœÐžÑ Ð¿ÐµÑеЎаÑО ПбÑаза. ÐÑПÑеÑÑ Ð¿ÑПЎПлжаеÑÑÑ ÐŽÐŸ ÑеÑ
пПÑ, пПка Ме бÑÐŽÑÑ ÑкПпОÑÐŸÐ²Ð°ÐœÑ Ð²Ñе ÑÑÑаМОÑÑ ÐžÐ»Ðž пПка Ме ОÑÑеÑÐµÑ Ð·Ð°ÐŽÐ°ÐœÐœÑй гОпеÑвОзПÑПЌ KVM пеÑОПЎ вÑеЌеМО. ÐÑлО ÑÑÑаМОÑÑ ÐžÑÑПÑМОка ОзЌеМÑÑÑÑÑ ÑлОÑкПЌ бÑÑÑÑП, ÑП ÑабПÑа гПÑÑÑ ÐœÐ° ОÑÑ
ПЎМПЌ Ñзле бÑÐŽÐµÑ Ð¿ÑОПÑÑаМПвлеМа О бÑÐŽÐµÑ Ð²ÑпПлМеМа пеÑеЎаÑа ÑегОÑÑÑПв О бÑÑеÑПв. РегОÑÑÑÑ Ð±ÑÐŽÑÑ Ð·Ð°Ð³ÑÑÐ¶ÐµÐœÑ ÐœÐ° МПвÐ
ŸÐŒ Ñзле О гПÑÑÑ Ð²ÐŸÐ·ÐŸÐ±ÐœÐŸÐ²ÐžÑ ÑабПÑÑ ÐœÐ° ÑелевПЌ Ñзле. ÐÑлО же ÑОМÑ
ÑПМОзаÑÐžÑ ÐœÐµÐ²ÐŸÐ·ÐŒÐŸÐ¶ÐœÐ°, ÑÑП веÑПÑÑМП в ÑлÑÑае бПлÑÑПй МагÑÑзкО, ÑП вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÐ°Ñ ÐŒÐ°ÑОМа бÑÐŽÐµÑ Ð¿ÑОПÑÑаМПвлеМа ÐŽÐ»Ñ Ð²ÑÐ¿ÐŸÐ»ÐœÐµÐœÐžÑ ÐŒÐžÐ³ÑаÑОО в авÑПМПЌМПЌ ÑежОЌе.
</div><div class="para">
ÐлОÑелÑМПÑÑÑ ÑакПй ЌОгÑаÑОО завОÑÐžÑ ÐŸÑ Ð¿ÐŸÐ»ÐŸÑÑ Ð¿ÑПпÑÑкаМОÑ, ÑеÑевПй заЎеÑжкО О акÑОвМПÑÑО гПÑÑевПй ÑОÑÑеЌÑ. ÐагÑÑзка Ма пÑПÑеÑÑÐŸÑ Ðž бПлÑÑОе ПбÑÐµÐŒÑ ÐŸÐ¿ÐµÑаÑОй ввПЎа-вÑвПЎа Ñакже ЌПгÑÑ ÑказаÑÑÑÑ ÐœÐ° ЎлОÑелÑМПÑÑО пÑПÑеÑÑа.
</div><div class="section" lang="ru-RU"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" id="sect-Virtualization_Guide-KVM_live_migration-Live_migration_requirements">12.1. ТÑÐµÐ±ÐŸÐ²Ð°ÐœÐžÑ Ð¶ÐžÐ²ÐŸÐ¹ ЌОгÑаÑОО</h2></div></div></div><div class="para">
ÐОже пеÑеÑОÑÐ»ÐµÐœÑ ÑÑÐµÐ±ÐŸÐ²Ð°ÐœÐžÑ ÐŽÐ»Ñ ÑÑпеÑМПгП вÑÐ¿ÐŸÐ»ÐœÐµÐœÐžÑ ÐŒÐžÐ³ÑаÑОО.
</div><div class="itemizedlist" id="item-Virtualization_Guide-Live_migration_requirements-Migration_requirements"><h6>ТÑÐµÐ±ÐŸÐ²Ð°ÐœÐžÑ ÐŒÐžÐ³ÑаÑОО</h6><ul><li><div class="para">
ÐОÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММÑй гПÑÑÑ ÐœÐ° ПбÑеЌ ÑÑÑÑПйÑÑве Ñ
ÑаМеМОÑ, ОÑпПлÑзÑÑÑОй ПЎОМ Оз ÑлеЎÑÑÑОÑ
пÑПÑПкПлПв:
</div><div class="itemizedlist"><ul><li><div class="para">
Fibre Channel
</div></li><li><div class="para">
iSCSI
</div></li><li><div class="para">
NFS
</div></li><li><div class="para">
GFS2
</div></li></ul></div></li><li><div class="para">
Ðак ЌОМОЌÑÐŒ Ўве ÑОÑÑÐµÐŒÑ Fedora ПЎМПй веÑÑОО Ñ ÐŸÐŽÐœÐžÐŒÐž О ÑеЌО же ПбМПвлеМОÑЌО.
</div></li><li><div class="para">
Ðбе ÑОÑÑÐµÐŒÑ ÐŽÐŸÐ»Ð¶ÐœÑ ÐŸÑкÑÑÑÑ ÑППÑвеÑÑÑвÑÑÑОе пПÑÑÑ.
</div></li><li><div class="para">
СеÑÐµÐ²Ð°Ñ ÐºÐŸÐœÑОгÑÑаÑÐžÑ ÐŸÐ±ÐµÐžÑ
ÑОÑÑеЌ ЎПлжМа ÑПвпаЎаÑÑ.
</div></li><li><div class="para">
РОÑÑ
ПЎМПй О ÑелевПй ÑОÑÑеЌаÑ
ПбÑее Ñ
ÑаМОлОÑе ЎПлжМП бÑÑÑ ÑЌПМÑОÑПваМП в ÐŸÐŽÐœÑ Ðž ÑÑ Ð¶Ðµ ÑПÑкÑ. ÐÑÑÑ Ðº Ñакже ЎПлжеМ ÑПвпаЎаÑÑ.
</div></li></ul></div><div class="formalpara"><h5 class="formalpara" id="form-Virtualization_Guide-Live_migration_requirements-Configuring_network_storage">ÐаÑÑÑПйка ÑеÑевПгП Ñ
ÑаМОлОÑа</h5>
ÐаÑÑÑПйÑе ПбÑее Ñ
ÑаМОлОÑе О ÑÑÑаМПвОÑе в МеЌ вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ ÐŒÐ°ÑОМÑ. <a class="xref" href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Shared_storage_and_virtualization.html" title="Ðлава 5. ÐОÑÑÑалОзаÑÐžÑ Ðž ПбÑОе Ñ
ÑаМОлОÑа ЎаММÑÑ
">Ðлава 5, <i>ÐОÑÑÑалОзаÑÐžÑ Ðž ПбÑОе Ñ
ÑаМОлОÑа ЎаММÑÑ
</i></a> ÑПЎеÑÐ¶ÐžÑ ÐžÐœÑÑÑÑкÑОО.
</div><div class="para">
ÐлО же ЌПжМП пПпÑПбПваÑÑ ÐžÑпПлÑзПваÑÑ ÑаÑÑЌПÑÑеММÑй в ÑÑПЌ ÑÑкПвПЎÑÑве пÑÐžÐŒÐµÑ NFS (ÑÐŒ. <a class="xref" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-KVM_live_migration-Share_storage_example_NFS_for_a_simple_migration.html" title="12.2. ÐÑÐžÐŒÐµÑ ÐŸÐ±ÑегП Ñ
ÑаМОлОÑа: УпÑПÑеМОе ЌОгÑаÑОО за ÑÑÐµÑ NFS">РазЎел 12.2, «ÐÑÐžÐŒÐµÑ ÐŸÐ±ÑегП Ñ
ÑаМОлОÑа: УпÑПÑеМОе ЌОгÑаÑОО за ÑÑÐµÑ NFS»</a>).
</div></div></div><ul class="docnav"><li class="previous"><a accesskey="p" href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-KVM_guest_timing_management.html"><strong>ÐÑеЎ.</strong>Ðлава 11. УпÑавлеМОе вÑеЌеМеЌ вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
ЌаÑОМ K...</a></li><li class="up"><a accesskey="u" href="#"><strong>УÑÐŸÐ²ÐµÐœÑ Ð²ÑÑе</strong></a></li><li class="home"><a accesskey="h" href="index.html"><strong>ÐаÑалП</strong></a></li><li class="next"><a accesskey="n" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-KVM_live_migration-Share_storage_example_NFS_for_a_simple_migration.html"><strong>СлеЎ.</strong>12.2. ÐÑÐžÐŒÐµÑ ÐŸÐ±ÑегП Ñ
ÑаМОлОÑа: УпÑПÑеМОе ЌОгÑаÑОО...</a></li></ul></body></html>
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<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><title>Ðлава 16. УпÑавлеМОе вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑЌО ЌаÑОМаЌО Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ ÐŒÐµÐœÐµÐŽÐ¶ÐµÑа вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
ЌаÑОМ (virt-manager)</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="./Common_Content/css/default.css" type="text/css"/><meta name="generator" content="publican"/><meta name="package" content="Fedora-Virtualization_Guide-12-ru-RU-1-ru"/><link rel="home" href="index.html" title="Ð ÑкПвПЎÑÑвП пП вОÑÑÑалОзаÑОО"/><link rel="up" href="part-Virtualization_Guide-Virtualization_Reference_Guide.html" title="ЧаÑÑÑ IV. ÐПЎÑПбМее П вОÑÑÑалОзаÑОО"/><link rel="prev" href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_virsh.html" title="Ðлава 15. УпÑавлеМОе вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑЌО ЌаÑОМаЌО Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ virsh"/><link rel="next" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_the_Virtual_Machine_Manager_virt_manager-The_
Virtual_Machine_Manager_main_window.html" title="16.2. ÐлавМПе ПкМП ЌеМеЎжеÑа вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
ЌаÑОМ"/></head><body class="draft "><p id="title"><a class="left" href="http://www.fedoraproject.org"><img src="Common_Content/images/image_left.png" alt="Product Site"/></a><a class="right" href="http://docs.fedoraproject.org"><img src="Common_Content/images/image_right.png" alt="Documentation Site"/></a></p><ul class="docnav"><li class="previous"><a accesskey="p" href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_virsh.html"><strong>ÐÑеЎ.</strong></a></li><li class="next"><a accesskey="n" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_the_Virtual_Machine_Manager_virt_manager-The_Virtual_Machine_Manager_main_window.html"><strong>СлеЎ.</strong></a></li></ul><div class="chapter" lang="ru-RU"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" id="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_the_Virtual_Machine_Manager_virt_manager">ÐÐ
»Ð°Ð²Ð° 16. УпÑавлеМОе вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑЌО ЌаÑОМаЌО Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ ÐŒÐµÐœÐµÐŽÐ¶ÐµÑа вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
ЌаÑОМ (virt-manager)</h2></div></div></div><div class="toc"><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_the_Virtual_Machine_Manager_virt_manager.html#sect-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_the_Virtual_Machine_Manager_virt_manager-The_open_connection_window">16.1. ÐкМП ÑПеЎОМеМОй</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_the_Virtual_Machine_Manager_virt_manager-The_Virtual_Machine_Manager_main_window.html">16.2. ÐлавМПе ПкМП ЌеМеЎжеÑа вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
ЌаÑОМ</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_the_Virtual_Machine_Manager_virt_manager-The_Virtual_Machine_Manager_details_window_.html">16.3. ÐкМП ÑвеЎеМОй ЌеМеЎжеÑа
вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
ЌаÑОМ </a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_the_Virtual_Machine_Manager_virt_manager-Virtual_Machine_graphical_console_.html">16.4. ÐÑаÑОÑеÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÐºÐŸÐœÑÐŸÐ»Ñ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалÑМПй ЌаÑÐžÐœÑ </a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_the_Virtual_Machine_Manager_virt_manager-Starting_virt_manager.html">16.5. Starting virt-manager</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_the_Virtual_Machine_Manager_virt_manager-Restoring_a_saved_machine_.html">16.6. ÐПÑÑÑаМПвлеМОе ÑПÑ
ÑаМеММПй ЌаÑÐžÐœÑ </a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_the_Virtual_Machine_Manager_virt_manager-Displaying_guest_details.html">16.7. ÐÑПÑЌПÑÑ ÐžÐœÑПÑЌаÑОО П гПÑÑевПй ÑОÑÑеЌе</a></spa
n></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_the_Virtual_Machine_Manager_virt_manager-Status_monitoring.html">16.8. ÐПМОÑПÑОМг ÑПÑÑПÑМОÑ</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_the_Virtual_Machine_Manager_virt_manager-Displaying_guest_identifiers.html">16.9. ÐÑПÑЌПÑÑ ÐžÐŽÐµÐœÑОÑОкаÑПÑПв вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
ЌаÑОМ</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_the_Virtual_Machine_Manager_virt_manager-Displaying_a_guests_status_.html">16.10. ÐÑПÑЌПÑÑ ÑПÑÑПÑÐœÐžÑ Ð³ÐŸÑÑевПй ÑОÑÑÐµÐŒÑ </a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_the_Virtual_Machine_Manager_virt_manager-Displaying_virtual_CPUs_.html">16.11. ÐÑПÑЌПÑÑ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
пÑПÑеÑÑПÑПв </a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"
><a href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_the_Virtual_Machine_Manager_virt_manager-Displaying_CPU_usage.html">16.12. ÐÑПÑЌПÑÑ ÐžÐœÑПÑЌаÑОО П заМÑÑПÑÑО пÑПÑеÑÑПÑа</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_the_Virtual_Machine_Manager_virt_manager-Displaying_memory_usage_.html">16.13. ÐÑПÑЌПÑÑ ÐžÐœÑПÑЌаÑОО П заМÑÑПÑÑО паЌÑÑО </a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_the_Virtual_Machine_Manager_virt_manager-Managing_a_virtual_network.html">16.14. УпÑавлеМОе вОÑÑÑалÑМПй ÑеÑÑÑ</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_the_Virtual_Machine_Manager_virt_manager-Creating_a_virtual_network.html">16.15. СПзЎаМОе вОÑÑÑалÑМПй ÑеÑО</a></span></dt></dl></div><div class="para">
ÐÐ°ÐœÐœÐ°Ñ Ð³Ð»Ð°Ð²Ð° ÑПЎеÑÐ¶ÐžÑ ÐŸÐ¿ÐžÑаМОе ÑлеЌеМÑПв ОМÑеÑÑейÑа ЌеМеЎжеÑа вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
ЌаÑОМ: ПкПМ, ЎОалПгПв, ÑпÑавлÑÑÑОÑ
кПЌпПМеМÑПв.
</div><div class="para">
<code class="command">virt-manager</code> пÑеЎПÑÑавлÑÐµÑ Ð³ÑаÑОÑеÑкОй ОМÑеÑÑÐµÐ¹Ñ ÐŽÐ»Ñ ÐŽÐŸÑÑÑпа к гОпеÑвОзПÑаЌ О вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÐŒ ЌаÑОМаЌ в лПкалÑМПй О ÑЎалеММÑÑ
ÑОÑÑеЌаÑ
. С пПЌПÑÑÑ <code class="command">virt-manager</code> ЌПжМП ÑПзЎаÑÑ Ðž пПлМПÑÑÑÑ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММÑе, О паÑавОÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММÑе вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑе ЌаÑОМÑ. ÐÑПЌе ÑПгП, <code class="command">virt-manager</code> вÑпПлМÑÐµÑ ÑпÑавлÑÑÑОе ÑÑМкÑОО:
</div><div class="itemizedlist"><ul><li><div class="para">
вÑЎелеМОе паЌÑÑО;
</div></li><li><div class="para">
вÑЎелеМОе вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
пÑПÑеÑÑПÑПв;
</div></li><li><div class="para">
ЌПМОÑПÑОМг пÑПОзвПЎОÑелÑМПÑÑО;
</div></li><li><div class="para">
ÑПÑ
ÑаМеМОе О вПÑÑÑаМПвлеМОе, пÑОПÑÑаМПвка О вПзПбМПвлеМОе ÑабПÑÑ, запÑÑк О завеÑÑеМОе ÑабПÑÑ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
ЌаÑОМ;
</div></li><li><div class="para">
ЎПÑÑÑп к ÑекÑÑПвПй О гÑаÑОÑеÑкПй кПМÑПлО;
</div></li><li><div class="para">
авÑÐŸÐœÐŸÐŒÐœÐ°Ñ Ðž Ð¶ÐžÐ²Ð°Ñ ÐŒÐžÐ³ÑаÑОÑ.
</div></li></ul></div><div class="section" lang="ru-RU"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" id="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_the_Virtual_Machine_Manager_virt_manager-The_open_connection_window">16.1. ÐкМП ÑПеЎОМеМОй</h2></div></div></div><div class="para">
ÐÑП ПкМП пПÑвОÑÑÑ Ð¿ÐµÑвÑÐŒ О пÑÐµÐŽÐ»ÐŸÐ¶ÐžÑ Ð²ÑбÑаÑÑ ÑеÑÑÐžÑ Ð³ÐžÐ¿ÐµÑвОзПÑа. ÐепÑОвОлегОÑПваММÑе пПлÑзПваÑелО ÑЌПгÑÑ Ð·Ð°Ð¿ÑÑÑОÑÑ ÑеÑÑÐžÑ Ð² ÑежОЌе ÑÑеМОÑ, а пПлÑзПваÑÐµÐ»Ñ root ÐŒÐŸÐ¶ÐµÑ Ð¿ÐŸÐ»ÑÑОÑÑ Ð¿ÐŸÐ»ÐœÑй ЎПÑÑÑп. ÐбÑÑМП в каÑеÑÑве гОпеÑвОзПÑа ЌПжМП вÑбÑаÑÑ Ð»ÐŸÐºÐ°Ð»ÑÐœÑй Ñзел Xen ОлО QEMU (пÑО МалОÑОО KVM).
</div><div class="figure" id="figu-Virtualization_Guide-The_open_connection_window-Virtual_Machine_Manager_connection_window"><div class="figure-contents"><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/step1-1.png" alt="ÐкМП ÑПеЎОМеМОй ЌеМеЎжеÑа вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
ЌаÑОМ"/></div></div><h6>РОÑÑМПк 16.1. ÐкМП ÑПеЎОМеМОй ЌеМеЎжеÑа вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
ЌаÑОМ</h6></div><br class="figure-break"/></div></div><ul class="docnav"><li class="previous"><a accesskey="p" href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_virsh.html"><strong>ÐÑеЎ.</strong>Ðлава 15. УпÑавлеМОе вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑЌО ЌаÑОМаЌО Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸ...</a></li><li class="up"><a accesskey="u" href="#"><strong>УÑÐŸÐ²ÐµÐœÑ Ð²ÑÑе</strong></a></li><li class="home"><a accesskey="h" href="index.html"><strong>ÐаÑалП</strong></a></li><li class="next"><a accesskey="n" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_the_
Virtual_Machine_Manager_virt_manager-The_Virtual_Machine_Manager_main_window.html"><strong>СлеЎ.</strong>16.2. ÐлавМПе ПкМП ЌеМеЎжеÑа вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
ЌаÑОМ</a></li></ul></body></html>
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<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><title>Ðлава 15. УпÑавлеМОе вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑЌО ЌаÑОМаЌО Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ virsh</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="./Common_Content/css/default.css" type="text/css"/><meta name="generator" content="publican"/><meta name="package" content="Fedora-Virtualization_Guide-12-ru-RU-1-ru"/><link rel="home" href="index.html" title="Ð ÑкПвПЎÑÑвП пП вОÑÑÑалОзаÑОО"/><link rel="up" href="part-Virtualization_Guide-Virtualization_Reference_Guide.html" title="ЧаÑÑÑ IV. ÐПЎÑПбМее П вОÑÑÑалОзаÑОО"/><link rel="prev" href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Virtualization_tools.html" title="Ðлава 14. УÑОлОÑÑ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалОзаÑОО"/><link rel="next" href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_the_Virtual_Machine_Manager_virt_manager.html" title="Ðлава 16. УпÑавлеМОе вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑЌО ЌаÑОМаЌО Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ ÐŒÐµÐœÐµ
ЎжеÑа вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
ЌаÑОМ (virt-manager)"/></head><body class="draft "><p id="title"><a class="left" href="http://www.fedoraproject.org"><img src="Common_Content/images/image_left.png" alt="Product Site"/></a><a class="right" href="http://docs.fedoraproject.org"><img src="Common_Content/images/image_right.png" alt="Documentation Site"/></a></p><ul class="docnav"><li class="previous"><a accesskey="p" href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Virtualization_tools.html"><strong>ÐÑеЎ.</strong></a></li><li class="next"><a accesskey="n" href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_the_Virtual_Machine_Manager_virt_manager.html"><strong>СлеЎ.</strong></a></li></ul><div class="chapter" lang="ru-RU"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" id="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_virsh">Ðлава 15. УпÑавлеМОе вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑЌО ЌаÑОМаЌО Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ virsh</h2></div></div></div><div class="para">
ТекÑÑÐŸÐ²Ð°Ñ ÑÑОлОÑа <code class="command">virsh</code> пÑеЎМазМаÑеМа ÐŽÐ»Ñ ÑпÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐœÐžÑ Ð³ÐŸÑÑевÑЌО ÑОÑÑеЌаЌО О гОпеÑвОзПÑПЌ.
</div><div class="para">
<code class="command">virsh</code> ОÑпПлÑзÑÐµÑ libvirt API О ÑлÑÐ¶ÐžÑ Ð°Ð»ÑÑеÑМаÑОвПй <code class="command">xm</code> О гÑаÑОÑеÑÐºÐŸÐŒÑ ÐŒÐµÐœÐµÐŽÐ¶ÐµÑÑ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
ЌаÑОМ (<code class="command">virt-manager</code>). ÐепÑОвОлегОÑПваММÑе пПлÑзПваÑелО ЌПгÑÑ Ð²ÑпПлМÑÑÑ ÐŽÐŸÑÑÑп в ÑПлÑкП в ÑежОЌе ÑÑеМОÑ. С пПЌПÑÑÑ <code class="command">virsh</code> ЌПжМП ОÑпПлМÑÑÑ ÑÑеМаÑОО ÐŽÐ»Ñ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
ЌаÑОМ.
</div><div class="formalpara"><h5 class="formalpara" id="form-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_virsh-virsh_command_quick_reference">ÐÐ±Ð·ÐŸÑ ÐºÐŸÐŒÐ°ÐœÐŽ virsh</h5>
ÐÑОвеЎеММÑе МОже ÑаблОÑÑ ÑПЎеÑÐ¶Ð°Ñ Ð¿ÐµÑеÑÐµÐœÑ ÐŸÑМПвМÑÑ
паÑаЌеÑÑПв кПЌаМЎМПй ÑÑÑПкО virsh.
</div><div class="table" id="tabl-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_virsh-Guest_management_commands"><div class="table-contents"><table summary="ÐÐŸÐŒÐ°ÐœÐŽÑ ÑпÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐœÐžÑ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалÑÐœÑЌО ЌаÑОМаЌО" border="1"><colgroup><col/><col/></colgroup><thead><tr><th>
ÐПЌаМЎа
</th><th>
Description
</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td>
<code class="command">help</code>
</td><td>
ÐÑаÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑпÑавка.
</td></tr><tr><td>
<code class="command">list</code>
</td><td>
ÐÑПÑЌПÑÑ Ð²ÑеÑ
вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
ЌаÑОМ.
</td></tr><tr><td>
<code class="command">dumpxml</code>
</td><td>
ÐÑвеÑÑО Ñайл кПМÑОгÑÑаÑОО XML ÐŽÐ»Ñ Ð·Ð°ÐŽÐ°ÐœÐœÐŸÐ¹ вОÑÑÑалÑМПй ЌаÑОМÑ.
</td></tr><tr><td>
<code class="command">create</code>
</td><td>
СПзЎаÑÑ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ ÐŒÐ°ÑÐžÐœÑ ÐžÐ· Ñайла кПМÑОгÑÑаÑОО XML О ее запÑÑк.
</td></tr><tr><td>
<code class="command">start</code>
</td><td>
ÐапÑÑÑОÑÑ ÐœÐµÐ°ÐºÑОвМÑÑ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ ÐŒÐ°ÑОМÑ.
</td></tr><tr><td>
<code class="command">destroy</code>
</td><td>
ÐÑОМÑЎОÑелÑМП ПÑÑаМПвОÑÑ ÑабПÑÑ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалÑМПй ЌаÑОМÑ.
</td></tr><tr><td>
<code class="command">define</code>
</td><td>
ÐпÑеЎелÑÐµÑ Ñайл кПМÑОгÑÑаÑОО XML ÐŽÐ»Ñ Ð·Ð°ÐŽÐ°ÐœÐœÐŸÐ¹ вОÑÑÑалÑМПй ЌаÑОМÑ.
</td></tr><tr><td>
<code class="command">domid</code>
</td><td>
ÐÑПÑЌПÑÑ ÐžÐŽÐµÐœÑОÑОкаÑПÑа вОÑÑÑалÑМПй ЌаÑОМÑ.
</td></tr><tr><td>
<code class="command">domuuid</code>
</td><td>
ÐÑПÑЌПÑÑ UUID вОÑÑÑалÑМПй ЌаÑОМÑ.
</td></tr><tr><td>
<code class="command">dominfo</code>
</td><td>
ÐÑПÑЌПÑÑ ÑвеЎеМОй П вОÑÑÑалÑМПй ЌаÑОМе.
</td></tr><tr><td>
<code class="command">domname</code>
</td><td>
ÐÑПÑЌПÑÑ ÐžÐŒÐµÐœÐž вОÑÑÑалÑМПй ЌаÑОМÑ.
</td></tr><tr><td>
<code class="command">domstate</code>
</td><td>
ÐÑПÑЌПÑÑ ÑПÑÑПÑÐœÐžÑ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалÑМПй ЌаÑОМÑ.
</td></tr><tr><td>
<code class="command">quit</code>
</td><td>
ÐакÑÑÑÑ ÐžÐœÑеÑакÑОвМÑй ÑеÑЌОМал.
</td></tr><tr><td>
<code class="command">reboot</code>
</td><td>
ÐеÑезагÑÑзОÑÑ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ ÐŒÐ°ÑОМÑ.
</td></tr><tr><td>
<code class="command">restore</code>
</td><td>
ÐПÑÑÑаМПвОÑÑ ÑПÑ
ÑаМеММÑÑ Ð² Ñайле вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ ÐŒÐ°ÑОМÑ.
</td></tr><tr><td>
<code class="command">resume</code>
</td><td>
ÐПзПбМПвОÑÑ ÑабПÑÑ Ð¿ÑОПÑÑаМПвлеММПй вОÑÑÑалÑМПй ЌаÑОМÑ.
</td></tr><tr><td>
<code class="command">save</code>
</td><td>
СПÑ
ÑаМОÑÑ ÑПÑÑПÑМОе вОÑÑÑалÑМПй ЌаÑÐžÐœÑ Ð² Ñайл.
</td></tr><tr><td>
<code class="command">shutdown</code>
</td><td>
ÐПÑÑекÑМП завеÑÑОÑÑ ÑабПÑÑ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалÑМПй ЌаÑОМÑ.
</td></tr><tr><td>
<code class="command">suspend</code>
</td><td>
ÐÑОПÑÑаМПвОÑÑ ÑабПÑÑ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалÑМПй ЌаÑОМÑ.
</td></tr><tr><td>
<code class="command">undefine</code>
</td><td>
УЎалОÑÑ Ð²Ñе ÑÐ°Ð¹Ð»Ñ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалÑМПй ЌаÑОМÑ.
</td></tr><tr><td>
<code class="command">migrate</code>
</td><td>
ÐеÑеМеÑÑО вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ ÐŒÐ°ÑÐžÐœÑ ÐœÐ° ÐŽÑÑгПй Ñзел.
</td></tr></tbody></table></div><h6>ТаблОÑа 15.1. ÐÐŸÐŒÐ°ÐœÐŽÑ ÑпÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐœÐžÑ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалÑÐœÑЌО ЌаÑОМаЌО</h6></div><br class="table-break"/><div class="para">
ÐÐ»Ñ ÑпÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐœÐžÑ ÑеÑÑÑÑаЌО вОÑÑÑалÑМПй ЌаÑÐžÐœÑ Ðž гОпеÑвОзПÑа ОÑпПлÑзÑÑÑÑÑ ÑлеЎÑÑÑОе ÐºÐŸÐŒÐ°ÐœÐŽÑ <code class="command">virsh</code>:
</div><div class="table" id="tabl-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_virsh-Resource_management_options"><div class="table-contents"><table summary="ÐаÑаЌеÑÑÑ ÑпÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐœÐžÑ ÑеÑÑÑÑаЌО" border="1"><colgroup><col/><col/></colgroup><thead><tr><th>
ÐПЌаМЎа
</th><th>
Description
</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td>
<code class="command">setmem</code>
</td><td>
ÐпÑеЎелÑÐµÑ ÑÐ°Ð·ÐŒÐµÑ Ð²ÑЎелеММПй вОÑÑÑалÑМПй ЌаÑОМе паЌÑÑО.
</td></tr><tr><td>
<code class="command">setmaxmem</code>
</td><td>
ÐгÑаМОÑÐžÐ²Ð°ÐµÑ ÐŒÐ°ÐºÑОЌалÑМП ЎПÑÑÑпМÑй гОпеÑвОзПÑÑ ÐŸÐ±ÑеЌ паЌÑÑО.
</td></tr><tr><td>
<code class="command">setvcpus</code>
</td><td>
ÐзЌеМÑÐµÑ ÑОÑлП пÑеЎПÑÑавлеММÑÑ
гПÑÑÑ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
пÑПÑеÑÑПÑПв.
</td></tr><tr><td>
<code class="command">vcpuinfo</code>
</td><td>
ÐÑПÑЌПÑÑ ÐžÐœÑПÑЌаÑОО П вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
пÑПÑеÑÑПÑаÑ
.
</td></tr><tr><td>
<code class="command">vcpupin</code>
</td><td>
ÐаÑÑÑПйка ÑППÑвеÑÑÑвОй вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
пÑПÑеÑÑПÑПв.
</td></tr><tr><td>
<code class="command">domblkstat</code>
</td><td>
ÐÑПÑЌПÑÑ ÑÑаÑОÑÑОкО блПÑÐœÑÑ
ÑÑÑÑПйÑÑв ÐŽÐ»Ñ ÑабПÑаÑÑей вОÑÑÑалÑМПй ЌаÑОМÑ.
</td></tr><tr><td>
<code class="command">domifstat</code>
</td><td>
ÐÑПÑЌПÑÑ ÑÑаÑОÑÑОкО ÑеÑевÑÑ
ОМÑеÑÑейÑПв ÐŽÐ»Ñ ÑабПÑаÑÑей вОÑÑÑалÑМПй ЌаÑОМÑ.
</td></tr><tr><td>
<code class="command">attach-device</code>
</td><td>
ÐПЎклÑÑОÑÑ ÐŸÐ¿ÑеЎелеММПе в XML-Ñайле ÑÑÑÑПйÑÑвП к гПÑÑÑ.
</td></tr><tr><td>
<code class="command">attach-disk</code>
</td><td>
ÐПЎклÑÑОÑÑ ÐœÐŸÐ²ÐŸÐµ ЎОÑкПвПе ÑÑÑÑПйÑÑвП к гПÑÑÑ
</td></tr><tr><td>
<code class="command">attach-interface</code>
</td><td>
ÐПЎклÑÑОÑÑ ÐœÐŸÐ²Ñй ÑеÑевПй ОМÑеÑÑÐµÐ¹Ñ Ðº гПÑÑÑ
</td></tr><tr><td>
<code class="command">detach-device</code>
</td><td>
ÐÑклÑÑОÑÑ ÑÑÑÑПйÑÑвП ÐŸÑ Ð³ÐŸÑÑÑ (пÑÐžÐœÐžÐŒÐ°ÐµÑ Ñе же ПпÑÐµÐŽÐµÐ»ÐµÐœÐžÑ XML, ÑÑП О <code class="command">attach-device</code>).
</td></tr><tr><td>
<code class="command">detach-disk</code>
</td><td>
ÐÑклÑÑОÑÑ ÐŽÐžÑкПвПе ÑÑÑÑПйÑÑвП ÐŸÑ Ð³ÐŸÑÑÑ.
</td></tr><tr><td>
<code class="command">detach-interface</code>
</td><td>
ÐÑклÑÑОÑÑ ÑеÑевПй ОМÑеÑÑÐµÐ¹Ñ ÐŸÑ Ð³ÐŸÑÑÑ.
</td></tr></tbody></table></div><h6>ТаблОÑа 15.2. ÐаÑаЌеÑÑÑ ÑпÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐœÐžÑ ÑеÑÑÑÑаЌО</h6></div><br class="table-break"/><div class="para">
ÐÑÑгОе ÐºÐŸÐŒÐ°ÐœÐŽÑ <code class="command">virsh</code>:
</div><div class="table" id="tabl-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_virsh-Miscellaneous_options"><div class="table-contents"><table summary="ÐÑÑгОе кПЌаМЎÑ" border="1"><colgroup><col/><col/></colgroup><thead><tr><th>
ÐПЌаМЎа
</th><th>
Description
</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td>
<code class="command">version</code>
</td><td>
ÐÑПÑЌПÑÑ Ð²ÐµÑÑОО <code class="command">virsh</code>.
</td></tr><tr><td>
<code class="command">nodeinfo</code>
</td><td>
ÐÑПÑЌПÑÑ ÐžÐœÑПÑЌаÑОО П гОпеÑвОзПÑе.
</td></tr></tbody></table></div><h6>ТаблОÑа 15.3. ÐÑÑгОе кПЌаМЎÑ</h6></div><br class="table-break"/><div class="formalpara"><h5 class="formalpara" id="form-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_virsh-Connecting_to_the_hypervisor">ÐПЎклÑÑеМОе к гОпеÑвОзПÑÑ</h5>
ÐПЎклÑÑеМОе к ÑеÑÑОО гОпеÑвОзПÑа Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ <code class="command">virsh</code> :
</div><pre class="screen"># virsh connect <em class="parameter"><code>{Ñзел ÐÐÐ URL}</code></em>
</pre><div class="para">
гЎе <code class="command"><Ñзел></code> â ÐžÐŒÑ ÐŒÐ°ÑÐžÐœÑ Ð³ÐžÐ¿ÐµÑвОзПÑа. ЧÑÐŸÐ±Ñ ÐœÐ°ÑаÑÑ ÑеÑÑÐžÑ Ð² ÑежОЌе ÑÑеМОÑ, ЎПбавÑÑе паÑаЌеÑÑ <code class="command">-readonly</code>.
</div><div class="formalpara"><h5 class="formalpara" id="form-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_virsh-Creating_a_virtual_machine_XML_dump_configuration_file">СПзЎаМОе XML-Ñайла кПМÑОгÑÑаÑОО вОÑÑÑалÑМПй ЌаÑОМÑ</h5>
ÐÑвеЎОÑе Ñайл кПМÑОгÑÑаÑОО вОÑÑÑалÑМПй ЌаÑОМÑ:
</div><pre class="screen"># virsh dumpxml <em class="parameter"><code>{ID_ЎПЌеМа, ОЌÑ_ЎПЌеМа, UUID_ЎПЌеМа}</code></em>
</pre><div class="para">
ÐÑа кПЌаМЎа вÑÐ²ÐµÐŽÐµÑ ÐžÐœÑПÑЌаÑÐžÑ ÐŸ ЎПЌеМе в <code class="command">stdout</code>. СПÑ
ÑаМОÑе вÑвПЎ в Ñайл:
<pre class="screen">virsh dumpxml <em class="replaceable"><code>ID_гПÑÑÑ</code></em> > <em class="replaceable"><code>guest.xml</code></em>
</pre>
ТепеÑÑ ÐœÐ° ПÑМПве Ñайла <code class="filename">guest.xml</code> ЌПжМП ÑПзЎаÑÑ ÐœÐŸÐ²ÑÑ Ð³ÐŸÑÑевÑÑ ÑОÑÑÐµÐŒÑ (ÑÐŒ. <a class="xref" href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_virsh.html#form-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_virsh-Editing_a_guests_configuration_file" title="РеЎакÑОÑПваМОе Ñайла кПМÑОгÑÑаÑОО вОÑÑÑалÑМПй ЌаÑОМÑ">РеЎакÑОÑПваМОе Ñайла кПМÑОгÑÑаÑОО вОÑÑÑалÑМПй ЌаÑОМÑ</a>). ÐÑÑеЎакÑОÑÑйÑе Ñайл кПМÑОгÑÑаÑОО, ЎПбавОв ЎПпПлМОÑелÑÐœÑе гПÑÑевÑе ÑОÑÑÐµÐŒÑ ÐžÐ»Ðž ОзЌеМОв ÑÑÑÑПйÑÑва. <a class="xref" href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Creating_custom_libvirt_scripts.html#sect-Virtualization_Guide-Creating_custom_libvirt_scripts-Using_XML_configuration_files_with_virsh" title="18.1. ÐÑпПлÑзПваМОе ÑайлПв кПМÑОгÑÑаÑÐ
žÐž Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ virsh">РазЎел 18.1, «ÐÑпПлÑзПваМОе ÑайлПв кПМÑОгÑÑаÑОО Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ virsh»</a> ÑПЎеÑÐ¶ÐžÑ ÐŽÐŸÐ¿ÐŸÐ»ÐœÐžÑелÑÐœÑÑ ÐžÐœÑПÑЌаÑÐžÑ ÐŸÐ± ОзЌеМеМОО ÑайлПв, ÑПзЎаММÑÑ
Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ <code class="command">virsh dumpxml</code>.
</div><div class="para">
ÐÑÐžÐŒÐµÑ Ð²ÑвПЎа <code class="command">virsh dumpxml</code>:
</div><pre class="screen"># virsh dumpxml r5b2-mySQL01
<domain type='xen' id='13'>
<name>r5b2-mySQL01</name>
<uuid>4a4c59a7ee3fc78196e4288f2862f011</uuid>
<bootloader>/usr/bin/pygrub</bootloader>
<os>
<type>linux</type>
<kernel>/var/lib/libvirt/vmlinuz.2dgnU_</kernel>
<initrd>/var/lib/libvirt/initrd.UQafMw</initrd>
<cmdline>ro root=/dev/VolGroup00/LogVol00 rhgb quiet</cmdline>
</os>
<memory>512000</memory>
<vcpu>1</vcpu>
<on_poweroff>destroy</on_poweroff>
<on_reboot>restart</on_reboot>
<on_crash>restart</on_crash>
<devices>
<interface type='bridge'>
<source bridge='xenbr0'/>
<mac address='00:16:3e:49:1d:11'/>
<script path='vif-bridge'/>
</interface>
<graphics type='vnc' port='5900'/>
<console tty='/dev/pts/4'/>
</devices>
</domain>
</pre><div class="formalpara"><h5 class="formalpara" id="form-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_virsh-Creating_a_guest_from_a_configuration_file">СПзЎаМОе вОÑÑÑалÑМПй ЌаÑÐžÐœÑ ÐœÐ° ПÑМПве Ñайла кПМÑОгÑÑаÑОО</h5>
ÐОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ ÐŒÐ°ÑÐžÐœÑ ÐŒÐŸÐ¶ÐœÐŸ ÑПзЎаÑÑ ÐœÐ° ПÑМПве Ñайла кПМÑОгÑÑаÑОО XML. Так, ЌПжМП ÑкПпОÑПваÑÑ Ñже ÑÑÑеÑÑвÑÑÑОй Ñайл Оз ÐŽÑÑгОÑ
ÑОÑÑеЌ ОлО ОÑпПлÑзПваÑÑ ÐŸÐ¿ÑÐžÑ <code class="command">dumpxml</code> (ÑÐŒ. <a class="xref" href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_virsh.html#form-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_virsh-Creating_a_virtual_machine_XML_dump_configuration_file" title="СПзЎаМОе XML-Ñайла кПМÑОгÑÑаÑОО вОÑÑÑалÑМПй ЌаÑОМÑ">СПзЎаМОе XML-Ñайла кПМÑОгÑÑаÑОО вОÑÑÑалÑМПй ЌаÑОМÑ</a>). ÐПЌаМЎа ÑÐŸÐ·ÐŽÐ°ÐœÐžÑ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалÑМПй ЌаÑÐžÐœÑ ÐžÐ· XML-Ñайла Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ <code class="command">virsh</code> вÑглÑÐŽÐžÑ Ñак:
</div><pre class="screen"># virsh create <em class="replaceable"><code>configuration_file.xml</code></em>
</pre><div class="formalpara"><h5 class="formalpara" id="form-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_virsh-Editing_a_guests_configuration_file">РеЎакÑОÑПваМОе Ñайла кПМÑОгÑÑаÑОО вОÑÑÑалÑМПй ЌаÑОМÑ</h5>
ÐаÑÑÑПйкО вОÑÑÑалÑМПй ЌаÑÐžÐœÑ ÐŒÐŸÐ¶ÐœÐŸ ОзЌеМОÑÑ ÐœÐµ ÑПлÑкП, кПгЎа ПМа ПÑклÑÑеМа, МП О вП вÑÐµÐŒÑ ÑабПÑÑ. ÐÑП ЌПжМП ÑЎелаÑÑ Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ ÐºÐŸÐŒÐ°ÐœÐŽÑ <code class="command">virsh edit</code>. ÐÑÐžÐŒÐµÑ ÐžÐ·ÐŒÐµÐœÐµÐœÐžÑ ÐœÐ°ÑÑÑПек вОÑÑÑалÑМПй ЌаÑÐžÐœÑ Ñ ÐžÐŒÐµÐœÐµÐŒ <em class="parameter"><code>testing</code></em>:
</div><pre class="screen"># virsh edit <em class="parameter"><code>testing</code></em>
</pre><div class="para">
ÐÑкÑПеÑÑÑ ÐŸÐºÐœÐŸ ÑекÑÑПвПгП ÑеЎакÑПÑа, заЎаММПгП пеÑеЌеММПй ПбПлПÑкО <code class="command">$EDITOR</code> (пП ÑЌПлÑÐ°ÐœÐžÑ ÐžÑпПлÑзÑеÑÑÑ <code class="command">vi</code>).
</div><div class="formalpara"><h5 class="formalpara" id="form-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_virsh-Suspending_a_guest">ÐÑОПÑÑаМПвка вОÑÑÑалÑМПй ЌаÑОМÑ</h5>
ÐПЌаМЎа пÑОПÑÑаМПвкО вОÑÑÑалÑМПй ЌаÑÐžÐœÑ Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ <code class="command">virsh</code>:
</div><pre class="screen"># virsh suspend <em class="parameter"><code>{ID_ЎПЌеМа, ОЌÑ_ЎПЌеМа, UUID_ЎПЌеМа}</code></em>
</pre><div class="para">
Ð ÑÑПЌ ÑПÑÑПÑМОО вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÐ°Ñ ÐŒÐ°ÑОМа вÑе еÑе пÑÐŸÐŽÐŸÐ»Ð¶Ð°ÐµÑ ÐžÑпПлÑзПваÑÑ ÑОÑÑеЌМÑÑ Ð¿Ð°ÐŒÑÑÑ, МП ПÑÐ²ÐŸÐ±ÐŸÐ¶ÐŽÐ°ÐµÑ ÑеÑÑÑÑÑ Ð¿ÑПÑеÑÑПÑа. ÐпеÑаÑОО ввПЎа О вÑвПЎа пÑОПÑÑаМавлОваÑÑÑÑ. РабПÑа вОÑÑÑалÑМПй ЌаÑÐžÐœÑ ÐŒÐŸÐ¶ÐµÑ Ð±ÑÑÑ Ð²ÐŸÐ·ÐŸÐ±ÐœÐŸÐ²Ð»ÐµÐœÐ° Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ ÐºÐŸÐŒÐ°ÐœÐŽÑ <code class="command">resume</code> (ÑÐŒ. <a class="xref" href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_virsh.html#form-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_virsh-Resuming_a_guest" title="ÐПзПбМПвлеМОе ÑабПÑÑ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалÑМПй ЌаÑОМÑ">ÐПзПбМПвлеМОе ÑабПÑÑ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалÑМПй ЌаÑОМÑ</a>).
</div><div class="formalpara"><h5 class="formalpara" id="form-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_virsh-Resuming_a_guest">ÐПзПбМПвлеМОе ÑабПÑÑ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалÑМПй ЌаÑОМÑ</h5>
ÐПзПбМПвОÑÑ ÑабПÑÑ Ð¿ÑОПÑÑаМПвлеММПй вОÑÑÑалÑМПй ЌаÑÐžÐœÑ ÐŒÐŸÐ¶ÐœÐŸ Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ Ð¿Ð°ÑаЌеÑÑа <code class="command">resume</code> ÐºÐŸÐŒÐ°ÐœÐŽÑ <code class="command">virsh</code>:
</div><pre class="screen"># virsh resume <em class="parameter"><code>{ID_ЎПЌеМа, ОЌÑ_ЎПЌеМа, UUID_ЎПЌеМа}</code></em>
</pre><div class="para">
РабПÑа ЌаÑÐžÐœÑ Ð±ÑÐŽÐµÑ Ð²ÐŸÐ·ÐŸÐ±ÐœÐŸÐ²Ð»ÐµÐœÐ° МеЌеЎлеММП. ÐаÑаЌеÑÑÑ Ð±ÑÐŽÑÑ ÑПÑ
ÑаМÑÑÑÑÑ ÐŒÐµÐ¶ÐŽÑ ÑОклаЌО <code class="command">suspend</code> О <code class="command">resume</code>.
</div><div class="formalpara"><h5 class="formalpara" id="form-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_virsh-Save_a_guest">СПÑ
ÑаМеМОе вОÑÑÑалÑМПй ЌаÑОМÑ</h5>
ÐПЌаМЎа ÑПÑ
ÑÐ°ÐœÐµÐœÐžÑ ÑекÑÑегП ÑПÑÑПÑÐœÐžÑ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалÑМПй ЌаÑОМÑ:
</div><pre class="screen"># virsh save <em class="parameter"><code>{ID_ЎПЌеМа, ОЌÑ_ЎПЌеМа, UUID_ЎПЌеМа} Ñайл</code></em>
</pre><div class="para">
Ð ÑезÑлÑÑаÑе вÑÐ¿ÐŸÐ»ÐœÐµÐœÐžÑ ÑÑПй ÐºÐŸÐŒÐ°ÐœÐŽÑ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалÑÐœÐ°Ñ ÐŒÐ°ÑОМа бÑÐŽÐµÑ ÐŸÑÑаМПвлеМа, а ее ЎаММÑе бÑÐŽÑÑ ÑПÑ
ÑÐ°ÐœÐµÐœÑ Ð² заЎаММÑй Ñайл (ÑÑП ÐŒÐŸÐ¶ÐµÑ Ð·Ð°ÐœÑÑÑ ÐœÐµÐºÐŸÑПÑПе вÑÐµÐŒÑ Ð² завОÑОЌПÑÑО ÐŸÑ ÐŽÐŸÑÑÑпМПгП гПÑÑÑ ÐŸÐ±ÑеЌа паЌÑÑО). СПÑÑПÑМОе ÐŒÐŸÐ¶ÐµÑ Ð±ÑÑÑ Ð¿ÐŸÐ·ÐŽÐœÐµÐµ вПÑÑÑаМПвлеМП Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ ÐºÐŸÐŒÐ°ÐœÐŽÑ <code class="command">restore</code> (ÑÐŒ. <a class="xref" href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_virsh.html#form-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_virsh-Restore_a_guest" title="ÐПÑÑÑаМПвлеМОе вОÑÑÑалÑМПй ЌаÑОМÑ">ÐПÑÑÑаМПвлеМОе вОÑÑÑалÑМПй ЌаÑОМÑ</a>).
</div><div class="formalpara"><h5 class="formalpara" id="form-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_virsh-Restore_a_guest">ÐПÑÑÑаМПвлеМОе вОÑÑÑалÑМПй ЌаÑОМÑ</h5>
ЧÑÐŸÐ±Ñ Ð²ÐŸÑÑÑаМПвОÑÑ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ ÐŒÐ°ÑОМÑ, заÑаМее ÑПÑ
ÑаМеММÑÑ Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ ÐºÐŸÐŒÐ°ÐœÐŽÑ <code class="command">virsh save</code> (ÑÐŒ. <a class="xref" href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_virsh.html#form-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_virsh-Save_a_guest" title="СПÑ
ÑаМеМОе вОÑÑÑалÑМПй ЌаÑОМÑ">СПÑ
ÑаМеМОе вОÑÑÑалÑМПй ЌаÑОМÑ</a>), вÑпПлМОÑе:
</div><pre class="screen"># virsh restore <em class="parameter"><code>Ñайл</code></em>
</pre><div class="para">
СПÑ
ÑÐ°ÐœÐµÐœÐœÐ°Ñ ÐŒÐ°ÑОМа бÑÐŽÐµÑ Ð²ÐŸÑÑÑаМПвлеМа Оз Ñайла О пеÑезапÑÑеМа, ÑÑП ÐŒÐŸÐ¶ÐµÑ Ð·Ð°ÐœÑÑÑ ÐœÐµÐºÐŸÑПÑПе вÑеЌÑ. ÐÐŒÑ Ðž ОЎеМÑОÑОкаÑÐŸÑ UUID вОÑÑÑалÑМПй ЌаÑÐžÐœÑ ÐŸÑÑаМÑÑÑÑ ÐœÐµÐžÐ·ÐŒÐµÐœÐœÑЌО, МП бÑÐŽÐµÑ Ð¿ÑеЎПÑÑавлеМ МПвÑй ОЎеМÑОÑОкаÑÐŸÑ ÐŽÐŸÐŒÐµÐœÐ°.
</div><div class="formalpara"><h5 class="formalpara" id="form-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_virsh-Shut_down_a_guest">ÐавеÑÑеМОе ÑабПÑÑ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалÑМПй ЌаÑОМÑ</h5>
ÐПЌаМЎа завеÑÑÐµÐœÐžÑ ÑабПÑÑ:
</div><pre class="screen"># virsh shutdown <em class="parameter"><code>{ID_ЎПЌеМа, ОЌÑ_ЎПЌеМа, UUID_ЎПЌеМа}</code></em>
</pre><div class="para">
ÐПвеЎеМОе вÑклÑÑаеЌПгП гПÑÑÑ ÐŒÐŸÐ¶ÐœÐŸ кПМÑÑПлОÑПваÑÑ Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ Ð¿Ð°ÑаЌеÑÑа <code class="command">on_shutdown</code> в егП Ñайле кПМÑОгÑÑаÑОО.
</div><div class="formalpara"><h5 class="formalpara" id="form-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_virsh-Rebooting_a_guest">ÐеÑезагÑÑзка вОÑÑÑалÑМПй ЌаÑОМÑ</h5>
ÐПЌаМЎа пеÑезагÑÑзкО:
</div><pre class="screen">#virsh reboot <em class="parameter"><code>{ID_ЎПЌеМа, ОЌÑ_ЎПЌеМа, UUID_ЎПЌеМа}</code></em>
</pre><div class="para">
ÐПвеЎеМОе пеÑезагÑÑжаеЌПгП гПÑÑÑ ÐŒÐŸÐ¶ÐœÐŸ кПМÑÑПлОÑПваÑÑ Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ Ð¿Ð°ÑаЌеÑÑа <code class="command">on_reboot</code> в егП Ñайле кПМÑОгÑÑаÑОО.
</div><div class="formalpara"><h5 class="formalpara" id="form-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_virsh-Forcing_a_guest_to_stop">ÐÑОМÑЎОÑелÑÐœÐ°Ñ ÐŸÑÑаМПвка вОÑÑÑалÑМПй ЌаÑОМÑ</h5>
ÐПЌаМЎа пÑОМÑЎОÑелÑМПй ПÑÑаМПвкО:
</div><pre class="screen"># virsh destroy <em class="parameter"><code>{ID_ЎПЌеМа, ОЌÑ_ЎПЌеМа, UUID_ЎПЌеМа}</code></em>
</pre><div class="para">
ÐÑа кПЌаМЎа вÑÐ¿ÐŸÐ»ÐœÐžÑ ÐœÐµÐŒÐµÐŽÐ»ÐµÐœÐœÐŸÐµ ПÑклÑÑеМОе О ПÑÑÐ°ÐœÐŸÐ²ÐžÑ Ð²Ñе ÑеÑÑОО гПÑÑевÑÑ
ЎПЌеМПв. СÑÐŸÐžÑ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐœÐžÑÑ, ÑÑП ÑакПе вМезапМПе завеÑÑеМОе ÐŒÐŸÐ¶ÐµÑ Ð¿ÑОвеÑÑО к пПвÑÐµÐ¶ÐŽÐµÐœÐžÑ ÑайлПвÑÑ
ÑОÑÑеЌ вОÑÑÑалÑМПй ЌаÑОМÑ. ÐÐŸÐŒÐ°ÐœÐŽÑ <code class="command">destroy</code> ÑекПЌеМЎÑеÑÑÑ ÐžÑпПлÑзПваÑÑ ÑПлÑкП в ÑлÑÑае, еÑлО вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÐ°Ñ ÐŒÐ°ÑОМа Ме ПÑвеÑÐ°ÐµÑ ÐœÐ° запÑПÑÑ. ÐÑО ÑабПÑе Ñ Ð¿Ð°ÑавОÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММÑЌО гПÑÑÑЌО ОÑпПлÑзÑйÑе ПпÑÐžÑ <code class="command">shutdown</code> (<a class="xref" href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_virsh.html#form-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_virsh-Shut_down_a_guest" title="ÐавеÑÑеМОе ÑабПÑÑ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалÑМПй ЌаÑОМÑ">ÐавеÑÑе
МОе ÑабПÑÑ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалÑМПй ЌаÑОМÑ</a>).
</div><div class="formalpara"><h5 class="formalpara" id="form-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_virsh-Getting_the_domain_ID_of_a_guest">ÐпÑеЎелеМОе ОЎеМÑОÑОкаÑПÑа ЎПЌеМа</h5>
ÐПЌаМЎа ПпÑÐµÐŽÐµÐ»ÐµÐœÐžÑ ÐžÐŽÐµÐœÑОÑОкаÑПÑа ЎПЌеМа вОÑÑÑалÑМПй ЌаÑОМÑ:
</div><pre class="screen"># virsh domid <em class="parameter"><code>{ОЌÑ_ЎПЌеМа, UUID_ЎПЌеМа}</code></em>
</pre><div class="formalpara"><h5 class="formalpara" id="form-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_virsh-Getting_the_domain_name_of_a_guest">ÐпÑеЎелеМОе ОЌеМО ЎПЌеМа</h5>
ÐПЌаМЎа ПпÑÐµÐŽÐµÐ»ÐµÐœÐžÑ ÐžÐŒÐµÐœÐž ЎПЌеМа вОÑÑÑалÑМПй ЌаÑОМÑ:
</div><pre class="screen"># virsh domname <em class="parameter"><code>{ID_ЎПЌеМа, UUID_ЎПЌеМа}</code></em>
</pre><div class="formalpara"><h5 class="formalpara" id="form-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_virsh-Getting_the_UUID_of_a_guest">ÐпÑеЎелеМОе UUID</h5>
ÐПЌаМЎа ПпÑÐµÐŽÐµÐ»ÐµÐœÐžÑ ÑМОвеÑÑалÑМПгП ОЎеМÑОÑОкаÑПÑа UUID вОÑÑÑалÑМПй ЌаÑОМÑ:
</div><pre class="screen"># virsh domuuid <em class="replaceable"><code>{ID_ЎПЌеМа, ОЌÑ_ЎПЌеМа}</code></em>
</pre><div class="para">
ÐÑÐžÐŒÐµÑ Ð²ÑвПЎа <code class="command">virsh domuuid</code>:
</div><pre class="screen"># virsh domuuid r5b2-mySQL01
4a4c59a7-ee3f-c781-96e4-288f2862f011
</pre><div class="formalpara"><h5 class="formalpara" id="form-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_virsh-Displaying_guest_Information_">ÐПлÑÑеМОе ОМÑПÑЌаÑОО П вОÑÑÑалÑМПй ЌаÑОМе </h5>
ÐПЌаМЎа ÐŽÐ»Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐ»ÑÑÐµÐœÐžÑ ÐžÐœÑПÑЌаÑОО:
</div><pre class="screen"># virsh dominfo <em class="parameter"><code>{ID_ЎПЌеМа, ОЌÑ_ЎПЌеМа, UUID_ЎПЌеМа}</code></em>
</pre><div class="para">
ÐÑÐžÐŒÐµÑ Ð²ÑвПЎа <code class="command">virsh dominfo</code>:
</div><pre class="screen"># virsh dominfo r5b2-mySQL01
id: 13
name: r5b2-mysql01
uuid: 4a4c59a7-ee3f-c781-96e4-288f2862f011
os type: linux
state: blocked
cpu(s): 1
cpu time: 11.0s
max memory: 512000 kb
used memory: 512000 kb
</pre><div class="formalpara"><h5 class="formalpara" id="form-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_virsh-Displaying_host_information">ÐПлÑÑеМОе ОМÑПÑЌаÑОО Пб Ñзле</h5>
ÐПЌаМЎа пПлÑÑÐµÐœÐžÑ ÐžÐœÑПÑЌаÑОО Пб Ñзле:
</div><pre class="screen"># virsh nodeinfo
</pre><div class="para">
ÐÑÐžÐŒÐµÑ Ð²ÑвПЎа <code class="command">virsh nodeinfo</code>:
</div><pre class="screen"># virsh nodeinfo
CPU model x86_64
CPU (s) 8
CPU frequency 2895 Mhz
CPU socket(s) 2
Core(s) per socket 2
Threads per core: 2
Numa cell(s) 1
Memory size: 1046528 kb
</pre><div class="para">
ÐÑвПЎ ÑПЎеÑÐ¶ÐžÑ ÐžÐœÑПÑЌаÑÐžÑ ÐŸÐ± Ñзле О ЌаÑОМаÑ
, пПЎЎеÑжОваÑÑОÑ
вОÑÑÑалОзаÑОÑ.
</div><div class="formalpara"><h5 class="formalpara" id="form-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_virsh-Displaying_the_guests">ÐÑПÑЌПÑÑ ÑпОÑка вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
ЌаÑОМ</h5>
ÐПЌаМЎа ÐŽÐ»Ñ Ð¿ÑПÑЌПÑÑа ÑпОÑка вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
ЌаÑОМ О ОÑ
ÑПÑÑПÑМОÑ:
</div><pre class="screen"># virsh list
</pre><div class="para">
ÐПжМП ЎПбавОÑÑ Ð°ÑгÑЌеМÑÑ:
</div><div class="para">
<code class="command">--inactive</code> Ð¿ÐŸÐºÐ°Ð¶ÐµÑ ÑпОÑПк МеакÑОвМÑÑ
ЎПЌеМПв (МеакÑОвМÑÐŒ ÑÑОÑаеÑÑÑ ÑÐŸÑ ÐŽÐŸÐŒÐµÐœ, кПÑПÑÑй бÑл ПпÑеЎелеМ, МП в МаÑÑПÑÑОй ÐŒÐŸÐŒÐµÐœÑ ÐœÐµ ÑвлÑеÑÑÑ Ð°ÐºÑОвМÑÐŒ).
</div><div class="para">
<code class="command">--all </code> Ð¿ÐŸÐºÐ°Ð¶ÐµÑ Ð²Ñе вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑе ЌаÑÐžÐœÑ ÐœÐµÐ·Ð°Ð²ÐžÑОЌП ÐŸÑ ÐžÑ
ÑПÑÑПÑМОÑ. ÐÑОЌеÑ:
</div><pre class="screen"># virsh list --all
Id Name State
----------------------------------
0 Domain-0 running
1 Domain202 paused
2 Domain010 inactive
3 Domain9600 crashed
</pre><div class="para">
СÑÐŸÐ»Ð±ÐµÑ Â«Status» ÐŒÐŸÐ¶ÐµÑ ÑПЎеÑжаÑÑ ÑлеЎÑÑÑОе зМаÑеМОÑ:
</div><div class="itemizedlist"><ul><li><div class="para">
<code class="computeroutput">running</code> â ÑабПÑаÑÑОе вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑе ЌаÑОМÑ, ÑП еÑÑÑ Ñе ЌаÑОМÑ, кПÑПÑÑе ОÑпПлÑзÑÑÑ ÑеÑÑÑÑÑ Ð¿ÑПÑеÑÑПÑа в ÐŒÐŸÐŒÐµÐœÑ Ð²ÑÐ¿ÐŸÐ»ÐœÐµÐœÐžÑ ÐºÐŸÐŒÐ°ÐœÐŽÑ.
</div></li><li><div class="para">
<code class="computeroutput">blocked</code> â заблПкОÑПваММÑе, МеÑабПÑаÑÑОе ЌаÑОМÑ. ТакПй ÑÑаÑÑÑ ÐŒÐŸÐ¶ÐµÑ Ð±ÑÑÑ Ð²ÑзваМ ПжОЎаМОеЌ ввПЎа/вÑвПЎа ОлО пÑебÑваМОеЌ ЌаÑÐžÐœÑ Ð² ÑпÑÑеЌ ÑежОЌе.
</div></li><li><div class="para">
<code class="computeroutput">paused</code> â пÑОПÑÑаМПвлеММÑе ЎПЌеМÑ. Ð ÑÑП ÑПÑÑПÑМОе ПМО пеÑеÑ
ПЎÑÑ, еÑлО аЎЌОМОÑÑÑаÑÐŸÑ ÐœÐ°Ð¶Ð°Ð» ÐºÐœÐŸÐ¿ÐºÑ Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ·Ñ Ð² ПкМе ЌеМеЎжеÑа вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
ЌаÑОМ ОлО вÑпПлМОл ÐºÐŸÐŒÐ°ÐœÐŽÑ <code class="command">xm pause</code> ОлО <code class="command">virsh suspend</code>. РпÑОПÑÑаМПвлеММПЌ ÑПÑÑПÑМОО гПÑÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐŸÐŽÐŸÐ»Ð¶Ð°ÐµÑ Ð¿ÐŸÑÑеблÑÑÑ ÑеÑÑÑÑÑ, МП Ме ÐŒÐŸÐ¶ÐµÑ Ð·Ð°ÐœÐžÐŒÐ°ÑÑ Ð±ÐŸÐ»ÑÑе пÑПÑеÑÑПÑÐœÑÑ
ÑеÑÑÑÑПв.
</div></li><li><div class="para">
<code class="computeroutput">shutdown</code> â вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑе ЌаÑОМÑ, завеÑÑаÑÑОе ÑÐ²ÐŸÑ ÑабПÑÑ. ÐÑО пПлÑÑеМОО вОÑÑÑалÑМПй ЌаÑОМПй ÑОгМала завеÑÑÐµÐœÐžÑ ÑабПÑÑ, ПМа МаÑÐœÐµÑ Ð·Ð°Ð²ÐµÑÑаÑÑ Ð²Ñе пÑПÑеÑÑÑ. СÑÐŸÐžÑ ÐŸÑЌеÑОÑÑ, ÑÑП МекПÑПÑÑе ПпеÑаÑОПММÑе ÑОÑÑÐµÐŒÑ ÐœÐµ ПÑвеÑаÑÑ ÐœÐ° ÑакОе ÑОгМалÑ.
</div></li><li><div class="para">
<code class="computeroutput">dying</code> â ÑбПйМÑе ÐŽÐŸÐŒÐµÐœÑ Ðž ЎПЌеМÑ, кПÑПÑÑе Ме ÑЌПглО кПÑÑекÑМП завеÑÑОÑÑ ÑÐ²ÐŸÑ ÑабПÑÑ.
</div></li><li><div class="para">
<code class="computeroutput">crashed</code> â ÑбПйМÑе ЎПЌеМÑ, ÑабПÑа кПÑПÑÑÑ
бÑла пÑеÑваМа. Ð ÑÑПЌ ÑПÑÑПÑМОО ÐŽÐŸÐŒÐµÐœÑ ÐœÐ°Ñ
ПЎÑÑÑÑ, еÑлО Ме бÑла МаÑÑÑПеМа ОÑ
пеÑезагÑÑзка в ÑлÑÑае ÑбПÑ.
</div></li></ul></div><div class="formalpara"><h5 class="formalpara" id="form-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_virsh-Displaying_virtual_CPU_information">ÐПлÑÑеМОе ОМÑПÑЌаÑОО П вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
пÑПÑеÑÑПÑаÑ
</h5>
ÐПЌаМЎа пПлÑÑÐµÐœÐžÑ ÐžÐœÑПÑЌаÑОО П вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
пÑПÑеÑÑПÑаÑ
:
</div><pre class="screen"># virsh vcpuinfo <em class="replaceable"><code>{ID_ЎПЌеМа, ОЌÑ_ЎПЌеМа, UUID_ЎПЌеМа}</code></em>
</pre><div class="para">
ÐÑÐžÐŒÐµÑ Ð²ÑвПЎа:
</div><pre class="screen"># virsh vcpuinfo r5b2-mySQL01
VCPU: 0
CPU: 0
State: blocked
CPU time: 0.0s
CPU Affinity: yy
</pre><div class="formalpara"><h5 class="formalpara" id="form-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_virsh-Configuring_virtual_CPU_affinity">ÐаÑÑÑПйка ÑППÑвеÑÑÑвОй вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
пÑПÑеÑÑПÑПв</h5>
ÐПЌаМЎа ÑПпПÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐœÐžÑ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
пÑПÑеÑÑПÑПв ÑОзОÑеÑкОЌ:
</div><pre class="screen"># virsh vcpupin <em class="replaceable"><code>{ID_ЎПЌеМа, ОЌÑ_ЎПЌеМа, UUID_ЎПЌеМа} vcpu, ÑпОÑПк_cpu</code></em>
</pre><div class="para">
ÐЎеÑÑ <code class="command">vcpu </code> â ÐœÐŸÐŒÐµÑ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалÑМПгП пÑПÑеÑÑПÑа, а <code class="command">ÑпОÑПк_cpu</code> â ÑПпПÑÑавлÑеЌÑе ÐµÐŒÑ ÑОзОÑеÑкОе пÑПÑеÑÑПÑÑ.
</div><div class="formalpara"><h5 class="formalpara" id="form-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_virsh-Configuring_virtual_CPU_count">ÐзЌеМеМОе ÑОÑла вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
пÑПÑеÑÑПÑПв</h5>
ÐПЌаМЎа ÐžÐ·ÐŒÐµÐœÐµÐœÐžÑ ÑОÑла пÑПÑеÑÑПÑПв ÐŽÐ»Ñ ÐŽÐŸÐŒÐµÐœÐ°:
</div><pre class="screen"># virsh setvcpus <em class="parameter"><code>{ID_ЎПЌеМа, ОЌÑ_ЎПЌеМа, UUID_ЎПЌеМа} ÑОÑлП</code></em>
</pre><div class="para">
ÐбÑаÑОÑе вМОЌаМОе, ÑÑП заЎаММПе ÑОÑлП Ме ÐŒÐŸÐ¶ÐµÑ Ð¿ÑевÑÑаÑÑ Ð·ÐœÐ°ÑеМОе, ПпÑеЎелеММПе пÑО ÑПзЎаМОО гПÑÑÑ.
</div><div class="formalpara"><h5 class="formalpara" id="form-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_virsh-Configuring_memory_allocation">ÐзЌеМеМОе вÑЎелеММПгП ПбÑеЌа паЌÑÑО</h5>
ÐПЌаМЎа ÐžÐ·ÐŒÐµÐœÐµÐœÐžÑ Ð²ÑЎелеММПгП вОÑÑÑалÑМПй ЌаÑОМе ПбÑеЌа паЌÑÑО:
</div><pre class="screen"># virsh setmem {ID_ЎПЌеМа, ОЌÑ_ЎПЌеМа} ÑОÑлП
</pre><div class="para">
ÐбÑеЌ паЌÑÑО, ПпÑеЎелÑеЌÑй заЎаММÑÐŒ ÑОÑлПЌ, ЎПлжеМ бÑÑÑ ÑказаМ в кОлПбайÑаÑ
. ÐбÑаÑОÑе вМОЌаМОе, ÑÑП ПбÑеЌ Ме ÐŒÐŸÐ¶ÐµÑ Ð¿ÑевÑÑаÑÑ Ð·ÐœÐ°ÑеМОе, ПпÑеЎелеММПе пÑО ÑПзЎаМОО вОÑÑÑалÑМПй ЌаÑОМÑ, МП в ÑП же вÑÐµÐŒÑ ÐœÐµ ЎПлжеМ бÑÑÑ ÐŒÐµÐœÑÑе 64 ЌегабайÑ. ÐзЌеМеМОе ЌакÑОЌалÑМПгП ПбÑеЌа паЌÑÑО ÐŒÐŸÐ¶ÐµÑ ÐŸÐºÐ°Ð·Ð°ÑÑ Ð²Ð»ÐžÑМОе Ма ÑÑМкÑОПМалÑМПÑÑÑ Ð³ÐŸÑÑÑ ÑПлÑкП в ÑПЌ ÑлÑÑае, еÑлО ÑказаММÑй ÑÐ°Ð·ÐŒÐµÑ ÐŒÐµÐœÑÑе ОÑÑ
ПЎМПгП. Ð ÑакПЌ ÑлÑÑае ОÑпПлÑзПваМОе паЌÑÑО бÑÐŽÐµÑ ÐŸÐ³ÑаМОÑеМП.
</div><div class="formalpara"><h5 class="formalpara" id="form-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_virsh-Displaying_guest_block_device_information">ÐПлÑÑеМОе ОМÑПÑЌаÑОО П блПÑÐœÑÑ
ÑÑÑÑПйÑÑваÑ
</h5>
ÐПЌаМЎа ÐŽÐ»Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐ»ÑÑÐµÐœÐžÑ ÐžÐœÑПÑЌаÑОО П блПÑÐœÑÑ
ÑÑÑÑПйÑÑваÑ
ÑабПÑаÑÑей вОÑÑÑалÑМПй ЌаÑОМÑ:
</div><pre class="screen"># virsh domblkstat <em class="replaceable"><code>вОÑÑÑалÑМаÑ_ЌаÑОМа блПÑМПе_ÑÑÑÑПйÑÑвП</code></em>
</pre><div class="formalpara"><h5 class="formalpara" id="form-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_virsh-Displaying_guest_network_device_information">ÐПлÑÑеМОе ОМÑПÑЌаÑОО П ÑеÑевÑÑ
ÑÑÑÑПйÑÑваÑ
</h5>
ÐПЌаМЎа ÐŽÐ»Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐ»ÑÑÐµÐœÐžÑ ÐžÐœÑПÑЌаÑОО П ÑеÑевÑÑ
ОМÑеÑÑейÑаÑ
ÑабПÑаÑÑей вОÑÑÑалÑМПй ЌаÑОМÑ:
</div><pre class="screen"># virsh domifstat <em class="replaceable"><code>вОÑÑÑалÑМаÑ_ЌаÑОМа ОМÑеÑÑейÑ</code></em>
</pre><div class="formalpara"><h5 class="formalpara" id="form-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_virsh-Migrating_guests_with_virsh">ÐОгÑаÑÐžÑ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
ЌаÑОМ</h5>
<code class="command">virsh</code> пПзвПлÑÐµÑ Ð¿ÐµÑеМПÑОÑÑ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалÑÐœÑе ЌаÑÐžÐœÑ Ñ ÐŸÐŽÐœÐŸÐ³ÐŸ Ñзла Ма ÐŽÑÑгПй. ÐÐ»Ñ Ð²ÑÐ¿ÐŸÐ»ÐœÐµÐœÐžÑ Ð¶ÐžÐ²ÐŸÐ¹ ЌОгÑаÑОО пÑПÑÑП ÐœÑжМП ÑказаÑÑ Ð¿Ð°ÑаЌеÑÑ <code class="command">--live</code>. ÐПЌаМЎа пеÑеМПÑа вÑглÑÐŽÐžÑ Ñак:
</div><pre class="screen"># virsh migrate --live <em class="parameter"><code>GuestName DestinationURL</code></em>
</pre><div class="para">
ÐаÑаЌеÑÑ <em class="parameter"><code>--live</code></em> Ме ÑвлÑеÑÑÑ ÐŸÐ±ÑзаÑелÑÐœÑÐŒ.
</div><div class="para">
The <em class="parameter"><code>GuestName</code></em> parameter represents the name of the guest which you want to migrate.
</div><div class="para">
The <em class="parameter"><code>DestinationURL</code></em> parameter is the URL or hostname of the destination system. The destination system must run the same version of Fedora, be using the same hypervisor and have <code class="command">libvirt</code> running.
</div><div class="para">
Once the command is entered you will be prompted for the root password of the destination system.
</div><div class="formalpara"><h5 class="formalpara" id="form-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_virsh-Managing_virtual_networks">УпÑавлеМОе вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑЌО ÑеÑÑЌО</h5>
Ð ÑÑПй ÑекÑОО бÑÐŽÐµÑ ÑаÑÑЌПÑÑÐµÐœÑ ÑпÑавлÑÑÑОе ÐºÐŸÐŒÐ°ÐœÐŽÑ <code class="command">virsh</code>. ÐапÑОЌеÑ, кПЌаМЎа пÑПÑЌПÑÑа ÑпОÑка вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
ÑеÑей вÑглÑÐŽÐžÑ Ñак:
</div><pre class="screen"># virsh net-list
</pre><div class="para">
ÐÑÐžÐŒÐµÑ Ð²ÑвПЎа ÑÑПй кПЌаМЎÑ:
</div><pre class="screen"># virsh net-list
Name State Autostart
-----------------------------------------
default active yes
vnet1 active yes
vnet2 active yes
</pre><div class="para">
ÐÑПÑЌПÑÑ ÐžÐœÑПÑЌаÑОО ÐŽÐ»Ñ Ð·Ð°ÐŽÐ°ÐœÐœÐŸÐ¹ вОÑÑÑалÑМПй ÑеÑО:
</div><pre class="screen"># virsh net-dumpxml <em class="replaceable"><code>ОЌÑ_ÑеÑО</code></em>
</pre><div class="para">
ÐÑÐžÐŒÐµÑ Ð²ÑвПЎа ÑÑПй ÐºÐŸÐŒÐ°ÐœÐŽÑ (в ÑПÑЌаÑе XML):
</div><pre class="screen"># virsh net-dumpxml vnet1
<network>
<name>vnet1</name>
<uuid>98361b46-1581-acb7-1643-85a412626e70</uuid>
<forward dev='eth0'/>
<bridge name='vnet0' stp='on' forwardDelay='0' />
<ip address='192.168.100.1' netmask='255.255.255.0'>
<dhcp>
<range start='192.168.100.128' end='192.168.100.254' />
</dhcp>
</ip>
</network>
</pre><div class="para">
ÐÑÑгОе ÐºÐŸÐŒÐ°ÐœÐŽÑ ÑпÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐœÐžÑ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалÑÐœÑЌО ÑеÑÑЌО:
</div><div class="itemizedlist"><ul><li><div class="para">
<code class="command">virsh net-autostart <em class="replaceable"><code>ОЌÑ_ÑеÑО</code></em></code> â авÑПЌаÑОÑеÑкОй запÑÑк заЎаММПй ÑеÑО.
</div></li><li><div class="para">
<code class="command">virsh net-create <em class="replaceable"><code>Ñайл_XML</code></em></code> â ÑПзЎаМОе О запÑÑк МПвПй ÑеÑО Ма ПÑМПве ÑÑÑеÑÑвÑÑÑегП XML-Ñайла.
</div></li><li><div class="para">
<code class="command">virsh net-define <em class="replaceable"><code>Ñайл_XML</code></em></code> â ÑПзЎаМОе МПвПгП ÑеÑевПгП ÑÑÑÑПйÑÑва Ма ПÑМПве ÑÑÑеÑÑвÑÑÑегП XML-Ñайла. УÑÑÑПйÑÑвП Ме бÑÐŽÐµÑ Ð·Ð°Ð¿ÑÑеМП.
</div></li><li><div class="para">
<code class="command">virsh net-destroy <em class="replaceable"><code>ОЌÑ_ÑеÑО</code></em></code> â ÑЎалеМОе заЎаММПй ÑеÑО.
</div></li><li><div class="para">
<code class="command">virsh net-name <em class="replaceable"><code>UUID_ÑеÑО</code></em></code> â пÑеПбÑазПваМОе заЎаММПгП ОЎеМÑОÑОкаÑПÑа в ÐžÐŒÑ ÑеÑО.
</div></li><li><div class="para">
<code class="command">virsh net-uuid <em class="replaceable"><code>ОЌÑ_ÑеÑО</code></em></code> â пÑеПбÑазПваМОе заЎаММПгП ОЌеМО в ОЎеМÑОÑОкаÑÐŸÑ UUID.
</div></li><li><div class="para">
<code class="command">virsh net-start <em class="replaceable"><code>ОЌÑ_МеакÑОвМПй_ÑеÑО</code></em></code> â запÑÑк МеакÑОвМПй ÑеÑО.
</div></li><li><div class="para">
<code class="command">virsh net-undefine <em class="replaceable"><code>ОЌÑ_МеакÑОвМПй_ÑеÑО</code></em></code> â ÑЎалеМОе ПпÑÐµÐŽÐµÐ»ÐµÐœÐžÑ ÐœÐµÐ°ÐºÑОвМПй ÑеÑО.
</div></li></ul></div></div><ul class="docnav"><li class="previous"><a accesskey="p" href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Virtualization_tools.html"><strong>ÐÑеЎ.</strong>Ðлава 14. УÑОлОÑÑ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалОзаÑОО</a></li><li class="up"><a accesskey="u" href="#"><strong>УÑÐŸÐ²ÐµÐœÑ Ð²ÑÑе</strong></a></li><li class="home"><a accesskey="h" href="index.html"><strong>ÐаÑалП</strong></a></li><li class="next"><a accesskey="n" href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_the_Virtual_Machine_Manager_virt_manager.html"><strong>СлеЎ.</strong>Ðлава 16. УпÑавлеМОе вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑЌО ЌаÑОМаЌО Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸ...</a></li></ul></body></html>
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<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><title>Ðлава 10. УпÑавлеМОе гПÑÑевÑЌО ÑОÑÑеЌаЌО Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ xend</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="./Common_Content/css/default.css" type="text/css"/><meta name="generator" content="publican"/><meta name="package" content="Fedora-Virtualization_Guide-12-ru-RU-1-ru"/><link rel="home" href="index.html" title="Ð ÑкПвПЎÑÑвП пП вОÑÑÑалОзаÑОО"/><link rel="up" href="part-Virtualization_Guide-Administration.html" title="ЧаÑÑÑ III. Administration"/><link rel="prev" href="part-Virtualization_Guide-Administration.html" title="ЧаÑÑÑ III. Administration"/><link rel="next" href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-KVM_guest_timing_management.html" title="Ðлава 11. УпÑавлеМОе вÑеЌеМеЌ вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
ЌаÑОМ KVM"/></head><body class="draft "><p id="title"><a class="left" href="http://www.fedoraproject.org"><img src="Common_Content/images/ima
ge_left.png" alt="Product Site"/></a><a class="right" href="http://docs.fedoraproject.org"><img src="Common_Content/images/image_right.png" alt="Documentation Site"/></a></p><ul class="docnav"><li class="previous"><a accesskey="p" href="part-Virtualization_Guide-Administration.html"><strong>ÐÑеЎ.</strong></a></li><li class="next"><a accesskey="n" href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-KVM_guest_timing_management.html"><strong>СлеЎ.</strong></a></li></ul><div class="chapter" lang="ru-RU"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" id="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_xend">Ðлава 10. УпÑавлеМОе гПÑÑевÑЌО ÑОÑÑеЌаЌО Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ <code class="systemitem">xend</code></h2></div></div></div><div class="para">
ÐеЌПМ <span class="application"><strong>xend</strong></span> вÑпПлМÑÐµÑ ÐŸÐ¿ÑеЎелеММÑе ÑÑМкÑОО пП ÑпÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐœÐžÑ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалÑÐœÑЌО ЌаÑОМаЌО, в ÑПЌ ÑОÑле ПÑÑÑеÑÑвлÑÐµÑ ÐºÐŸÐœÑÑÐŸÐ»Ñ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММÑÑ
ÑеÑÑÑÑПв. ÐÐ»Ñ Ð²Ð·Ð°ÐžÐŒÐŸÐŽÐµÐ¹ÑÑÐ²ÐžÑ Ñ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалÑÐœÑЌО ЌаÑОМаЌО МеПбÑ
ПЎОЌП, ÑÑÐŸÐ±Ñ <span class="application"><strong>xend</strong></span> ÑабПÑал. ÐÑежЎе ÑеЌ Ð²Ñ Ð·Ð°Ð¿ÑÑÑОÑе <span class="application"><strong>xend</strong></span>, заЎайÑе паÑаЌеÑÑÑ Ð² Ñайле кПМÑОгÑÑаÑОО <code class="command">/etc/xen/xend-config.sxp</code>. ÐОже пÑÐžÐ²ÐµÐŽÐµÐœÑ ÐŽÐŸÑÑÑпМÑе паÑаЌеÑÑÑ.
</div><div class="table" id="tabl-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_xend-xend_configuration_parameters"><div class="table-contents"><table summary="ÐаÑаЌеÑÑÑ ÐºÐŸÐœÑОгÑÑаÑОО xend" border="1"><colgroup><col/><col/></colgroup><thead><tr><th>
ÐаÑаЌеÑÑ
</th><th>
Description
</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td>
<div class="para">
<span class="application"><strong>(console-limit)</strong></span>
</div>
</td><td>
<div class="para">
ÐпÑеЎелÑÐµÑ Ð»ÐžÐŒÐžÑ Ð±ÑÑеÑа паЌÑÑО ÑеÑвеÑа кПМÑПлО xend_unix_server О Ð·Ð°ÐŽÐ°ÐµÑ Ð·ÐœÐ°ÑеМОе ÐŽÐ»Ñ ÐºÐ°Ð¶ÐŽÐŸÐ³ÐŸ ЎПЌеМа ПÑЎелÑМП.
</div>
</td></tr><tr><td>
<div class="para">
<span class="application"><strong>(min-mem)</strong></span>
</div>
</td><td>
<div class="para">
ÐпÑеЎелÑÐµÑ ÐŒÐžÐœÐžÐŒÐ°Ð»ÑÐœÑй ПбÑеЌ паЌÑÑО в ЌегабайÑаÑ
, вÑЎелÑеЌÑй ÐŽÐŸÐŒÐµÐœÑ 0. ÐÑлО ÑказаМП зМаÑеМОе 0, ПбÑеЌ Ме ЌеМÑеÑÑÑ.
</div>
</td></tr><tr><td>
<div class="para">
<span class="application"><strong>(dom0-cpus)</strong></span>
</div>
</td><td>
<div class="para">
ÐпÑеЎелÑÐµÑ ÑОÑлП пÑПÑеÑÑПÑПв, кПÑПÑÑе ЎПЌеМ 0 ÑÐŒÐŸÐ¶ÐµÑ ÐžÑпПлÑзПваÑÑ. ÐП ÑЌПлÑÐ°ÐœÐžÑ ÐœÐ°Ð·ÐœÐ°ÑаеÑÑÑ 1.
</div>
</td></tr><tr><td>
<div class="para">
<span class="application"><strong>(enable-dump)</strong></span>
</div>
</td><td>
<div class="para">
ÐпÑеЎелÑеÑ, вÑпПлМÑÑÑ Ð»Ðž ЎаЌп ÑÐŽÑа пÑО ÑбПе. ÐП ÑЌПлÑÐ°ÐœÐžÑ ÑÑÑаМПвлеМП в 0.
</div>
</td></tr><tr><td>
<div class="para">
<span class="application"><strong>(external-migration-tool)</strong></span>
</div>
</td><td>
<div class="para">
ÐÐ°ÐŽÐ°ÐµÑ ÐžÐŒÑ Ð¿ÑÐžÐ»ÐŸÐ¶ÐµÐœÐžÑ ÐžÐ»Ðž ÑÑеМаÑОÑ, ПÑвеÑаÑÑегП за ЌОгÑаÑÐžÑ Ð²ÐœÐµÑМОÑ
ÑÑÑÑПйÑÑв. СÑеМаÑОО ÐŽÐŸÐ»Ð¶ÐœÑ ÑаÑпПлагаÑÑÑÑ Ð² <code class="command">etc/xen/scripts/external-device-migrate</code>.
</div>
</td></tr><tr><td>
<div class="para">
<span class="application"><strong>(logfile)</strong></span>
</div>
</td><td>
<div class="para">
ÐÐ°ÐŽÐ°ÐµÑ ÑаÑпПлПжеМОе Ñайла жÑÑМала. ÐП ÑЌПлÑÐ°ÐœÐžÑ Ð¶ÑÑМал бÑÐŽÐµÑ ÑПÑ
ÑаМеМ в <code class="command">/var/log/xend.log</code>.
</div>
</td></tr><tr><td>
<div class="para">
<span class="application"><strong>(loglevel)</strong></span>
</div>
</td><td>
<div class="para">
УÑÑÐ°ÐœÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐžÐ²Ð°ÐµÑ ÑÑÐŸÐ²ÐµÐœÑ ÐºÑОÑОÑМПÑÑО ÑППбÑеМОй, запОÑÑваеЌÑÑ
в жÑÑМал. ÐПÑÑÑпМÑе зМаÑеМОÑ: DEBUG, INFO, WARNING, ERROR, CRITICAL. ÐП ÑЌПлÑÐ°ÐœÐžÑ ÐžÑпПлÑзÑеÑÑÑ DEBUG.
</div>
</td></tr><tr><td>
<div class="para">
<span class="application"><strong>(network-script)</strong></span>
</div>
</td><td>
<div class="para">
ÐÐ°ÐŽÐ°ÐµÑ ÑÑеМаÑОй, акÑОвОÑÑÑÑОй ÑеÑевПе ПкÑÑжеМОе. СÑеМаÑОО ÐŽÐŸÐ»Ð¶ÐœÑ ÑаÑпПлагаÑÑÑÑ Ð² каÑалПге <code class="command">etc/xen/scripts</code>.
</div>
</td></tr><tr><td>
<div class="para">
<span class="application"><strong>(xend-http-server)</strong></span>
</div>
</td><td>
<div class="para">
ÐпÑеЎелÑеÑ, акÑОвОÑПваÑÑ Ð»Ðž HTTP-ÑеÑÐ²ÐµÑ ÑпÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐœÐžÑ Ð¿Ð°ÐºÐµÑаЌО. ÐП ÑЌПлÑÐ°ÐœÐžÑ ÑеÑÐ²ÐµÑ ÐŸÑклÑÑеМ.
</div>
</td></tr><tr><td>
<div class="para">
<span class="application"><strong>(xend-unix-server)</strong></span>
</div>
</td><td>
<div class="para">
ÐпÑеЎелÑеÑ, акÑОвОÑПваÑÑ Ð»Ðž ÑПкеÑ-ÑеÑÐ²ÐµÑ ÐŽÐŸÐŒÐµÐœÐ°. СПкеÑ-ÑеÑÐ²ÐµÑ Ð¿ÑеЎÑÑавлÑÐµÑ ÑПбПй кПМеÑÐœÑÑ ÑПÑкÑ, гЎе ПбÑабаÑÑваÑÑÑÑ ÑеÑевÑе ÑÐŸÐµÐŽÐžÐœÐµÐœÐžÑ ÐœÐžÐ·ÐºÐŸÐ³ÐŸ ÑÑПвМÑ, кПÑПÑÐ°Ñ ÑазÑеÑÐ°ÐµÑ ÐžÐ»Ðž запÑеÑÐ°ÐµÑ Ð²Ñ
ПЎÑÑОе пПЎклÑÑеМОÑ. ÐМаÑеМОе пП ÑЌПлÑÐ°ÐœÐžÑ â yes.
</div>
</td></tr><tr><td>
<div class="para">
<span class="application"><strong>(xend-relocation-server)</strong></span>
</div>
</td><td>
<div class="para">
ÐкÑОвОÑÑÐµÑ ÑеÑÐ²ÐµÑ Ð¿ÐµÑеЌеÑÐµÐœÐžÑ ÐŽÐ»Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŽÐŽÐµÑжкО ЌОгÑаÑОО ÐŒÐµÐ¶ÐŽÑ ÐŒÐ°ÑОМаЌО. ÐП ÑЌПлÑÐ°ÐœÐžÑ ÑеÑÐ²ÐµÑ ÐŸÑклÑÑеМ.
</div>
</td></tr><tr><td>
<div class="para">
<span class="application"><strong>(xend-unix-path)</strong></span>
</div>
</td><td>
<div class="para">
ÐÐ°ÐŽÐ°ÐµÑ ÑаÑпПлПжеМОе вÑвПЎа ЎаММÑÑ
ÐºÐŸÐŒÐ°ÐœÐŽÑ <code class="command">xend-unix-server</code>. ÐП ÑЌПлÑÐ°ÐœÐžÑ Ð²ÑвПЎ бÑÐŽÐµÑ ÑПÑ
ÑаМеМ в <code class="command">var/lib/xend/xend-socket</code>.
</div>
</td></tr><tr><td>
<div class="para">
<span class="application"><strong>(xend-port)</strong></span>
</div>
</td><td>
<div class="para">
ÐпÑеЎелÑÐµÑ Ð¿ÐŸÑÑ, ОÑпПлÑзÑеЌÑй HTTP-ÑеÑвеÑПЌ. ÐП ÑЌПлÑÐ°ÐœÐžÑ ÐžÑпПлÑзÑеÑÑÑ Ð¿ÐŸÑÑ 8000.
</div>
</td></tr><tr><td>
<div class="para">
<span class="application"><strong>(xend-relocation-port)</strong></span>
</div>
</td><td>
<div class="para">
ÐпÑеЎелÑÐµÑ Ð¿ÐŸÑÑ, ОÑпПлÑзÑеЌÑй ÑеÑвеÑПЌ пеÑеЌеÑеМОÑ. ÐП ÑЌПлÑÐ°ÐœÐžÑ ÐžÑпПлÑзÑеÑÑÑ Ð¿ÐŸÑÑ 8002.
</div>
</td></tr><tr><td>
<div class="para">
<span class="application"><strong>(xend-relocation-address)</strong></span>
</div>
</td><td>
<div class="para">
ÐпÑеЎелÑÐµÑ Ð°ÐŽÑеÑа ÑзлПв, кПÑПÑÑÐŒ ÑазÑеÑеМа ЌОгÑаÑОÑ. ÐП ÑЌПлÑÐ°ÐœÐžÑ ÐžÑпПлÑзÑеÑÑÑ Ð·ÐœÐ°ÑеМОе паÑаЌеÑÑа <code class="computeroutput">xend-address</code>.
</div>
</td></tr><tr><td>
<div class="para">
<span class="application"><strong>(xend-address)</strong></span>
</div>
</td><td>
<div class="para">
ÐпÑеЎелÑÐµÑ Ð°ÐŽÑеÑ, кПÑПÑÐŸÐŒÑ ÑПпПÑÑавлеМ ÑПкеÑ-ÑеÑвеÑ. ÐП ÑЌПлÑÐ°ÐœÐžÑ ÑазÑеÑÐµÐœÑ Ð²Ñе пПЎклÑÑеМОÑ.
</div>
</td></tr></tbody></table></div><h6>ТаблОÑа 10.1. ÐаÑаЌеÑÑÑ ÐºÐŸÐœÑОгÑÑаÑОО <span class="application">xend</span></h6></div><br class="table-break"/><div class="para">
УÑÑаМПвОв паÑаЌеÑÑÑ, запÑÑÑОÑе ЎеЌПМ <span class="application"><strong>xend</strong></span>. ÐÐ»Ñ ÐµÐ³ÐŸ запÑÑка вÑпПлМОÑе:
</div><pre class="screen">service xend start
</pre><div class="para">
ÐÑÑаМПвка <span class="application"><strong>xend</strong></span>:
</div><pre class="screen">service xend stop
</pre><div class="para">
ÐÑа кПЌаМЎа ПÑÑÐ°ÐœÐŸÐ²ÐžÑ xend, еÑлО ПМ запÑÑеМ.
</div><div class="para">
ÐеÑезапÑÑк <span class="application"><strong>xend</strong></span>:
</div><pre class="screen">service xend restart
</pre><div class="para">
ÐÑа кПЌаМЎа пеÑезапÑÑÑÐžÑ xend, Ўаже еÑлО ПМ Ñже ÑабПÑаеÑ.
</div><div class="para">
Также ЌПжМП пÑПвеÑОÑÑ ÑПÑÑПÑМОе <span class="application"><strong>xend</strong></span>:
</div><pre class="screen">service xend status
</pre><div class="para">
ÐÑПбÑÐ°Ð¶Ð°ÐµÑ ÑПÑÑПÑМОе ЎеЌПМа.
</div><div class="note"><h2>ÐкÑОваÑÐžÑ xend вП вÑÐµÐŒÑ Ð·Ð°Ð³ÑÑзкО</h2><div class="para">
С пПЌПÑÑÑ ÐºÐŸÐŒÐ°ÐœÐŽÑ <code class="command">chkconfig</code> ЎПбавÑÑе <code class="systemitem">xend</code> в <code class="filename">initscript</code>.
</div><div class="para">
<code class="command">chkconfig --level 345 xend</code>
</div><div class="para">
<code class="systemitem">xend</code> бÑÐŽÐµÑ Ð·Ð°Ð¿ÑÑеМ Ма ÑÑПвМÑÑ
вÑÐ¿ÐŸÐ»ÐœÐµÐœÐžÑ 3, 4, 5.
</div></div></div><ul class="docnav"><li class="previous"><a accesskey="p" href="part-Virtualization_Guide-Administration.html"><strong>ÐÑеЎ.</strong>ЧаÑÑÑ III. Administration</a></li><li class="up"><a accesskey="u" href="#"><strong>УÑÐŸÐ²ÐµÐœÑ Ð²ÑÑе</strong></a></li><li class="home"><a accesskey="h" href="index.html"><strong>ÐаÑалП</strong></a></li><li class="next"><a accesskey="n" href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-KVM_guest_timing_management.html"><strong>СлеЎ.</strong>Ðлава 11. УпÑавлеМОе вÑеЌеМеЌ вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
ЌаÑОМ K...</a></li></ul></body></html>
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<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><title>Ðлава 8. ÐаÑÑÑПйка ÑеÑевПгП ПкÑÑжеМОÑ</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="./Common_Content/css/default.css" type="text/css"/><meta name="generator" content="publican"/><meta name="package" content="Fedora-Virtualization_Guide-12-ru-RU-1-ru"/><link rel="home" href="index.html" title="Ð ÑкПвПЎÑÑвП пП вОÑÑÑалОзаÑОО"/><link rel="up" href="part-Virtualization_Guide-Configuration.html" title="ЧаÑÑÑ II. Configuration"/><link rel="prev" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Security_for_virtualization-SELinux_considerations.html" title="7.2. ÐаЌеÑÐ°ÐœÐžÑ ÐŸ SELinux"/><link rel="next" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Network_Configuration-Bridged_networking_with_libvirt.html" title="8.2. ÐПÑÑПвПе ÑПеЎОМеМОе Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ libvirt"/></head><body class="draft "><p id="title"><a class="left" href="http://www.fedoraproject.org"><img src="Common_Content
/images/image_left.png" alt="Product Site"/></a><a class="right" href="http://docs.fedoraproject.org"><img src="Common_Content/images/image_right.png" alt="Documentation Site"/></a></p><ul class="docnav"><li class="previous"><a accesskey="p" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Security_for_virtualization-SELinux_considerations.html"><strong>ÐÑеЎ.</strong></a></li><li class="next"><a accesskey="n" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Network_Configuration-Bridged_networking_with_libvirt.html"><strong>СлеЎ.</strong></a></li></ul><div class="chapter" lang="ru-RU"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" id="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Network_Configuration">Ðлава 8. ÐаÑÑÑПйка ÑеÑевПгП ПкÑÑжеМОÑ</h2></div></div></div><div class="toc"><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Network_Configuration.html#sect-Virtualization_Guide-Network_Configuration-Network_address_translation_NAT_with_libvirt">8.1. ÐÑеПбÑазПв
аМОе ÑеÑевÑÑ
аЎÑеÑПв Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ libvirt</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Network_Configuration-Bridged_networking_with_libvirt.html">8.2. ÐПÑÑПвПе ÑПеЎОМеМОе Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ libvirt</a></span></dt></dl></div><div class="para">
Ð ÑÑПй главе ÑаÑÑЌаÑÑОваÑÑÑÑ Ð²Ð°ÑОаМÑÑ ÐºÐŸÐœÑОгÑÑаÑОО ÑеÑевПгП ПкÑÑжеМОÑ, ОÑпПлÑзÑеЌÑе пÑОлПжеМОÑЌО Ма ПÑМПве libvirt. ÐÑÐžÐ²ÐµÐŽÐµÐœÐœÐ°Ñ Ð·ÐŽÐµÑÑ ÐžÐœÑПÑЌаÑÐžÑ Ð¿ÑОЌеМОЌа кП вÑеЌ гОпеÑвОзПÑаЌ, в ÑПЌ ÑОÑле Xen О KVM. ÐПпПлМОÑелÑМП ЌПжМП ПбÑаÑОÑÑÑÑ Ðº ЎПкÑЌеМÑаÑОО libvirt.
</div><div class="para">
Ðве ÑОпОÑÐœÑе кПМÑОгÑÑаÑОО пПзвПлÑÑÑ ÐœÐ°ÑÑÑПОÑÑ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ ÑеÑÑ ÐžÐ»Ðž ПбÑее ÑОзОÑеÑкПе ÑÑÑÑПйÑÑвП. ÐПМÑОгÑÑаÑÐžÑ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалÑМПй ÑеÑО бÑÐŽÐµÑ ÐŸÐŽÐžÐœÐ°ÐºÐŸÐ²Ð° ÐŽÐ»Ñ Ð²ÑеÑ
ЎОÑÑÑОбÑÑОвПв, ее ЌПжМП ÑÑÐ°Ð·Ñ Ð¿ÑОЌеМÑÑÑ. РПбÑее ÑОзОÑеÑкПе ÑÑÑÑПйÑÑвП бÑÐŽÐµÑ ÐœÑжЎаÑÑÑÑ Ð² ЎПпПлМОÑелÑМПй МаÑÑÑПйке ÐŽÐ»Ñ ÑазМÑÑ
ЎОÑÑÑОбÑÑОвПв.
</div><div class="section" lang="ru-RU"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" id="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Network_Configuration-Network_address_translation_NAT_with_libvirt">8.1. ÐÑеПбÑазПваМОе ÑеÑевÑÑ
аЎÑеÑПв Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ libvirt</h2></div></div></div><div class="para">
ÐÑеПбÑазПваМОе ÑеÑевÑÑ
аЎÑеÑПв (NAT, Network Address Translation) ОÑпПлÑзÑеÑÑÑ ÐŽÐŸÐ²ÐŸÐ»ÑМП ÑаÑÑП ÐŽÐ»Ñ ÐŸÑгаМОзаÑОО ПбÑОÑ
ÑеÑевÑÑ
ÑПеЎОМеМОй (вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
ÑеÑей).
</div><div class="formalpara"><h5 class="formalpara" id="form-Virtualization_Guide-Network_address_translation_NAT_with_libvirt-Host_configuration">ÐаÑÑÑПйка ÑазЌеÑаÑÑей ÑОÑÑеЌÑ</h5>
ÐÑÐ±Ð°Ñ ÑÑаМЎаÑÑÐœÐ°Ñ ÑÑÑаМПвка <code class="systemitem">libvirt</code> вклÑÑÐ°ÐµÑ Ð²ÐŸÐ·ÐŒÐŸÐ¶ÐœÐŸÑÑО пПЎклÑÑÐµÐœÐžÑ Ðº вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÐŒ ЌаÑОМаЌ Ма ПÑМПве NAT. ЧÑÐŸÐ±Ñ Ð² ÑÑПЌ ÑбеЎОÑÑÑÑ, вÑпПлМОÑе ÐºÐŸÐŒÐ°ÐœÐŽÑ <code class="command">virsh net-list --all</code>.
</div><pre class="screen"># virsh net-list --all
Name State Autostart
-----------------------------------------
default active yes
</pre><div class="para">
ÐÑлО запОÑÑ Â«default» ПÑÑÑÑÑÑвÑеÑ, пПпÑПбÑйÑе пПЎклÑÑОÑÑ ÑлеЎÑÑÑОй Ñайл кПМÑОгÑÑаÑОО:
</div><pre class="screen"># virsh net-define /usr/share/libvirt/networks/default.xml
</pre><div class="para">
<code class="filename">/usr/share/libvirt/networks/default.xml</code> ÑПЎеÑÐ¶ÐžÑ ÐŸÐ¿ÑÐµÐŽÐµÐ»ÐµÐœÐžÑ ÑеÑевПгП ПкÑÑжеМОÑ, ОÑпПлÑзÑеЌПгП пП ÑЌПлÑаМОÑ.
</div><div class="para">
ÐаÑÑÑПйÑе авÑПЌаÑОÑеÑкОй запÑÑк:
</div><pre class="screen"># virsh net-autostart default
Network default marked as autostarted
</pre><div class="para">
ÐапÑÑÑОÑе ÑеÑÑ:
</div><pre class="screen"># virsh net-start default
Network default started
</pre><div class="para">
ÐÑ ÐŽÐŸÐ»Ð¶ÐœÑ ÑвОЎеÑÑ ÐžÐ·ÐŸÐ»ÐžÑПваММÑй ЌПÑÑ. Ð ÑÑÐŸÐŒÑ ÑÑÑÑПйÑÑÐ²Ñ <span class="emphasis"><em>Ме</em></span> пПЎклÑÑÐµÐœÑ ÑОзОÑеÑкОе ОМÑеÑÑейÑÑ, Ñак как ПМП ОÑпПлÑзÑÐµÑ Ð¿ÐµÑеМапÑавлеМОе IP О NAT ÐŽÐ»Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŽÐºÐ»ÑÑÐµÐœÐžÑ Ðº вМеÑМей ÑеÑО. Ðе ЎПбавлÑйÑе МПвÑе ОМÑеÑÑейÑÑ.
</div><pre class="screen"># brctl show
bridge name bridge id STP enabled interfaces
virbr0 8000.000000000000 yes
</pre><div class="para">
<code class="command">libvirt</code> ÐŽÐŸÐ±Ð°Ð²ÐžÑ Ð¿ÑавОла <code class="command">iptables</code>, ÑазÑеÑаÑÑОе пÑПÑ
ПжЎеМОе ÑÑаÑОка гПÑÑевÑÑ
ÑОÑÑеЌ, пПЎклÑÑеММÑÑ
к ÑÑÑÑПйÑÑÐ²Ñ <code class="systemitem">virbr0</code> в ÑепПÑкаÑ
<code class="command">INPUT</code>, <code class="command">FORWARD</code>, <code class="command">OUTPUT</code> О <code class="command">POSTROUTING</code>. ÐаÑеЌ <code class="command">libvirt</code> пПпÑÑаеÑÑÑ Ð²ÐºÐ»ÑÑОÑÑ Ð¿Ð°ÑаЌеÑÑ <code class="command">ip_forward</code>. ÐП ÐŽÑÑгОе пÑПгÑÐ°ÐŒÐŒÑ ÐŒÐŸÐ³ÑÑ ÐµÐ³ÐŸ ПÑклÑÑОÑÑ, пПÑÑÐŸÐŒÑ Ð² Ñайл <code class="filename">/etc/sysctl.conf</code> ÑÑÐŸÐžÑ ÐŽÐŸÐ±Ð°Ð²ÐžÑÑ Ð²ÑÑажеМОе
</div><pre class="screen">net.ipv4.ip_forward = 1
</pre><div class="formalpara"><h5 class="formalpara" id="form-Virtualization_Guide-Network_address_translation_NAT_with_libvirt-Guest_configuration">ÐаÑÑÑПйка гПÑÑевПй ÑОÑÑеЌÑ</h5>
ÐПÑле завеÑÑÐµÐœÐžÑ ÐœÐ°ÑÑÑПйкО ÑазЌеÑаÑÑей ÑОÑÑÐµÐŒÑ ÐŒÐŸÐ¶ÐœÐŸ пПЎклÑÑОÑÑ Ð³ÐŸÑÑевÑÑ ÑОÑÑÐµÐŒÑ Ðº вОÑÑÑалÑМПй ÑеÑО. ÐПЎклÑÑОÑÑ Ð³ÐŸÑÑевÑÑ ÑОÑÑÐµÐŒÑ Ðº ÑеÑО «default» ЌПжМП Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ ÑлеЎÑÑÑегП Ñайла:
</div><pre class="screen"><interface type='network'>
<source network='default'/>
</interface>
</pre><div class="note"><h2>Note</h2><div class="para">
ÐПжМП ЎПпПлМОÑелÑМП ПпÑеЎелОÑÑ MAC-аЎÑеÑ, ОМПгЎа еÑÑÑ ÑÐŒÑÑл заЎаÑÑ ÐµÐ³ÐŸ вÑÑÑÐœÑÑ. ÐÑлО ÑÑПгП Ме ÑЎелаÑÑ, ПМ пÑПÑÑП бÑÐŽÐµÑ ÑгеМеÑОÑПваМ авÑПЌаÑОÑеÑкО.
</div><pre class="screen"><interface type='network'>
<source network='default'/>
<mac address='00:16:3e:1a:b3:4a'/>
</interface>
</pre></div></div></div><ul class="docnav"><li class="previous"><a accesskey="p" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Security_for_virtualization-SELinux_considerations.html"><strong>ÐÑеЎ.</strong>7.2. ÐаЌеÑÐ°ÐœÐžÑ ÐŸ SELinux</a></li><li class="up"><a accesskey="u" href="#"><strong>УÑÐŸÐ²ÐµÐœÑ Ð²ÑÑе</strong></a></li><li class="home"><a accesskey="h" href="index.html"><strong>ÐаÑалП</strong></a></li><li class="next"><a accesskey="n" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Network_Configuration-Bridged_networking_with_libvirt.html"><strong>СлеЎ.</strong>8.2. ÐПÑÑПвПе ÑПеЎОМеМОе Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ libvirt</a></li></ul></body></html>
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<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><title>Ðлава 13. УЎалеММПе ÑпÑавлеМОе вОÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММÑЌО гПÑÑевÑЌО ÑОÑÑеЌаЌО</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="./Common_Content/css/default.css" type="text/css"/><meta name="generator" content="publican"/><meta name="package" content="Fedora-Virtualization_Guide-12-ru-RU-1-ru"/><link rel="home" href="index.html" title="Ð ÑкПвПЎÑÑвП пП вОÑÑÑалОзаÑОО"/><link rel="up" href="part-Virtualization_Guide-Administration.html" title="ЧаÑÑÑ III. Administration"/><link rel="prev" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-KVM_live_migration-Migrating_with_virt_manager.html" title="12.4. ÐОгÑаÑÐžÑ Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ virt-manager"/><link rel="next" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Remote_management_of_virtualized_guests-Remote_management_over_TLS_and_SSL.html" title="13.2. УЎалеММПе ÑпÑавлеМОе Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ TLS О SSL"/></head><bo
dy class="draft "><p id="title"><a class="left" href="http://www.fedoraproject.org"><img src="Common_Content/images/image_left.png" alt="Product Site"/></a><a class="right" href="http://docs.fedoraproject.org"><img src="Common_Content/images/image_right.png" alt="Documentation Site"/></a></p><ul class="docnav"><li class="previous"><a accesskey="p" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-KVM_live_migration-Migrating_with_virt_manager.html"><strong>ÐÑеЎ.</strong></a></li><li class="next"><a accesskey="n" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Remote_management_of_virtualized_guests-Remote_management_over_TLS_and_SSL.html"><strong>СлеЎ.</strong></a></li></ul><div class="chapter" lang="ru-RU"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" id="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Remote_management_of_virtualized_guests">Ðлава 13. УЎалеММПе ÑпÑавлеМОе вОÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММÑЌО гПÑÑевÑЌО ÑОÑÑеЌаЌО</h2></div></div></div><div class="toc"><dl><
dt><span class="section"><a href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Remote_management_of_virtualized_guests.html#sect-Virtualization_Guide-Remote_management_of_virtualized_guests-Remote_management_with_SSH">13.1. УЎалеММПе ÑпÑавлеМОе Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ SSH</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Remote_management_of_virtualized_guests-Remote_management_over_TLS_and_SSL.html">13.2. УЎалеММПе ÑпÑавлеМОе Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ TLS О SSL</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Remote_management_of_virtualized_guests-Transport_modes.html">13.3. Ð ÐµÐ¶ÐžÐŒÑ Ð¿ÐµÑеЎаÑО ЎаММÑÑ
</a></span></dt></dl></div><div class="para">
Ð ÑÑПй главе ÑаÑÑЌаÑÑОваеÑÑÑ ÑЎалеММПе ÑпÑавлеМОе вОÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММÑЌО гПÑÑевÑЌО ÑОÑÑеЌаЌО Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ <code class="command">ssh</code>, TLS О SSL.
</div><div class="section" lang="ru-RU"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" id="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Remote_management_of_virtualized_guests-Remote_management_with_SSH">13.1. УЎалеММПе ÑпÑавлеМОе Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ SSH</h2></div></div></div><div class="para">
ÐÐ°ÐºÐµÑ <span class="package">ssh</span> пÑеЎПÑÑавлÑÐµÑ Ð·Ð°ÑОÑÑПваММÑй ÑеÑевПй пÑПÑПкПл, кПÑПÑÑй пПзвПлÑÐµÑ Ð±ÐµÐ·ÐŸÐ¿Ð°ÑМП пеÑеЎаваÑÑ ÑпÑавлÑÑÑОе ÑÑМкÑОО ÑЎалеММÑÐŒ ÑеÑвеÑаЌ вОÑÑÑалОзаÑОО. ÐОже ÑаÑÑЌаÑÑОваеÑÑÑ ÑпÑавлеМОе ÑЎалеММÑЌО ЌаÑОМаЌО ÑÑОлОÑПй <code class="command">libvirt</code> пП SSH-ÑÑММелÑ.ÐÑÑеМÑОÑОкаÑÐžÑ ÐŸÑÑÑеÑÑвлÑеÑÑÑ Ð·Ð° ÑÑÐµÑ ÐžÑпПлÑÐ·ÐŸÐ²Ð°ÐœÐžÑ ÐŸÐ±ÑОÑ
клÑÑей <span class="application"><strong>SSH</strong></span> О паÑПлей ОлО пÑПвеÑПÑÐœÑÑ
ÑÑаз, пПлÑÑаеЌÑÑ
лПкалÑÐœÑÐŒ агеМÑПЌ <span class="application"><strong>SSH</strong></span>. ÐПÑÑÑÐ¿ÐœÐ°Ñ Ð³ÐŸÑÑевÑÐŒ вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÐŒ ÑОÑÑеЌаЌ кПМÑÐŸÐ»Ñ <span class="application"><strong>VNC</strong></span> Ñакже з
аÑОÑеМа <span class="application"><strong>SSH</strong></span>.
</div><div class="para">
ÐбÑÑМП ОÑпПлÑзÑеÑÑÑ ÑÑаМЎаÑÑÐœÐ°Ñ ÐºÐŸÐœÑОгÑÑаÑÐžÑ <span class="application"><strong>SSH</strong></span>, пПÑÑÐŸÐŒÑ ÐœÐµÑ ÐœÐµÐŸÐ±Ñ
ПЎОЌПÑÑО в ÑПзЎаМОО ЎПпПлМОÑелÑÐœÑÑ
пÑавОл ЌежÑеÑевПгП ÑкÑаМа ÐŽÐ»Ñ ÐŸÐ±ÐµÑпеÑÐµÐœÐžÑ ÐŽÐŸÑÑÑпа к ÑпÑавлÑÑÑей ÑлÑжбе ОлО кПМÑПлО <span class="application"><strong>VNC</strong></span>.
</div><div class="para">
ÐÑО ПÑгаМОзаÑОО ÑЎалеММПгП ÑпÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐœÐžÑ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалÑÐœÑЌО ЌаÑОМаЌО ÑлеЎÑÐµÑ Ð¿ÑОМÑÑÑ Ð²ÐŸ вМОЌаМОе ÑлеЎÑÑÑОе ЌПЌеМÑÑ ÐŸÑМПÑОÑелÑМП <span class="application"><strong>SSH</strong></span>:
<div class="itemizedlist"><ul><li><div class="para">
пПÑÑебÑÑÑÑÑ Ð¿Ñава root ÐŽÐ»Ñ ÐŽÐŸÑÑÑпа к ÑЎалеММПй ЌаÑОМе ÐŽÐ»Ñ ÑпÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐœÐžÑ ÐµÐµ вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑЌО ЌаÑОМаЌО;
</div></li><li><div class="para">
ОзМаÑалÑÐœÑй пÑПÑеÑÑ ÐœÐ°ÑÑÑПйкО ÑÐŸÐµÐŽÐžÐœÐµÐœÐžÑ ÐŒÐŸÐ¶ÐµÑ Ð±ÑÑÑ Ð·Ð°ÐŒÐµÐŽÐ»ÐµÐœ;
</div></li><li><div class="para">
Ме ÑÑÑеÑÑвÑÐµÑ ÑÑаМЎаÑÑа ОлО ПЎМПзМаÑМПгП ÑпПÑПба пПлÑÑÐµÐœÐžÑ ÐºÐ»ÑÑа пПлÑзПваÑÐµÐ»Ñ ÐœÐ° вÑеÑ
ÑзлаÑ
О в гПÑÑÑÑ
;
</div></li><li><div class="para">
пÑО зМаÑОÑелÑМПЌ ÑвелОÑеМОО ÑОÑла ÑЎалеММÑÑ
ЌаÑОМ ЌПгÑÑ Ð²ÐŸÐ·ÐœÐžÐºÐœÑÑÑ ÑлПжМПÑÑО Ñ ÐžÑпПлÑзПваМОеЌ SSH.
</div></li></ul></div>
</div><div class="formalpara"><h5 class="formalpara" id="form-Virtualization_Guide-Remote_management_with_SSH-Configuring_SSH_access_for_virt_manager">ÐаÑÑÑПйка ЎПÑÑÑпа <span class="application"><strong>SSH</strong></span> ÐŽÐ»Ñ <code class="command">virt-manager</code></h5>
ÐÑОвеЎеММÑе Ўалее ОМÑÑÑÑкÑОО пПЎÑазÑЌеваÑÑ, ÑÑП Ð²Ñ ÐœÐ°ÑОМаеÑе ÑабПÑÑ Ñ ÐœÑлÑ, ÑП еÑÑÑ ÐºÐ»ÑÑО <span class="application"><strong>SSH</strong></span> еÑе Ме МаÑÑÑПеМÑ.
</div><div class="orderedlist"><ol><li><div class="para">
ÐПÑÑебÑеÑÑÑ Ð¿Ð°Ñа ПбÑОÑ
клÑÑей в ÑОÑÑеЌе, гЎе бÑÐŽÐµÑ Ð²ÑпПлМÑÑÑÑÑ <code class="command">virt-manager</code>. ÐÑлО <code class="command">ssh</code> Ñже МаÑÑÑПеМ, ÑÑÐŸÑ Ñаг ЌПжМП пÑПпÑÑÑОÑÑ.
</div><pre class="screen">$ ssh-keygen -t rsa
</pre></li><li><div class="para">
ЧÑÐŸÐ±Ñ ÑазÑеÑОÑÑ ÑЎалеММÑÑ Ð°Ð²ÑПÑОзаÑОÑ, МеПбÑ
ПЎОЌП ÑкПпОÑПваÑÑ ÐŸÐ±ÑОй клÑÑ ÐœÐ° вÑе ÑЎалеММÑе ЌаÑОМÑ, гЎе вÑпПлМÑеÑÑÑ <code class="command">libvirt</code>. СкПпОÑÑйÑе Ñайл <code class="filename">$HOME/.ssh/id_rsa.pub</code> Оз ÑОÑÑеЌÑ, кПÑПÑÐ°Ñ Ð±ÑÐŽÐµÑ ÐžÑпПлÑзПваÑÑÑÑ ÐŽÐ»Ñ ÑЎалеММПгП ÑпÑавлеМОÑ:
</div><pre class="screen">$ scp $HOME/.ssh/id_rsa.pub root@somehost:/root/key-dan.pub
</pre></li><li><div class="para">
ÐПÑле ÑÑПгП пПЎклÑÑОÑеÑÑ Ðº ÑЎалеММПй ЌаÑОМе пП <code class="command">ssh</code> О в ÑежОЌе root ЎПбавÑÑе пПлÑÑеММÑй Ñайл в ÑпОÑПк авÑПÑОзПваММÑÑ
клÑÑей. ÐÑлО ÑÑÐŸÑ ÑпОÑПк Ме ÑÑÑеÑÑвÑеÑ, пÑПвеÑÑÑе ÑазÑеÑÐµÐœÐžÑ Ñайла.
</div><pre class="screen">$ ssh root@<em class="replaceable"><code>Ñзел</code></em>
# mkdir /root/.ssh
# chmod go-rwx /root/.ssh
# cat /root/key-dan.pub >> /root/.ssh/authorized_keys
# chmod go-rw /root/.ssh/authorized_keys
</pre></li></ol></div><div class="formalpara"><h5 class="formalpara" id="form-Virtualization_Guide-Remote_management_with_SSH-The_libvirt_daemon_libvirtd">ÐеЌПМ <code class="command">libvirt</code> (<code class="systemitem">libvirtd</code>)</h5>
<code class="systemitem">libvirtd</code> пÑеЎПÑÑавлÑÐµÑ ÐžÐœÑеÑÑÐµÐ¹Ñ ÐŽÐ»Ñ ÑпÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐœÐžÑ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалÑÐœÑЌО ЌаÑОМаЌО. ÐÐœ ЎПлжеМ ÑабПÑаÑÑ ÐœÐ° кажЎПЌ ÑЎалеММПЌ Ñзле, кПÑПÑÑÐŒ Ð²Ñ Ð¿Ð»Ð°ÐœÐžÑÑеÑе ÑпÑавлÑÑÑ. ÐПпПлМОÑелÑМП, Ð¿Ð°ÐºÐµÑ <code class="command">kernel-xen</code> пÑеЎÑÑвлÑÐµÑ ÐŸÑЎелÑÐœÑе ÑÑÐµÐ±ÐŸÐ²Ð°ÐœÐžÑ Ðº пÑПÑеÑÑПÑÑ Ðž ÑÐŽÑÑ.
</div><pre class="screen">$ ssh root@<em class="replaceable"><code>Ñзел</code></em>
# chkconfig libvirtd on
# service libvirtd start
</pre><div class="para">
ÐПÑле завеÑÑÐµÐœÐžÑ ÐœÐ°ÑÑÑПйкО <code class="systemitem">libvirtd</code> О <span class="application"><strong>SSH</strong></span> Ð²Ñ ÑЌПжеÑе ПбÑаÑаÑÑÑÑ Ðº ÑЎалеММÑÐŒ вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÐŒ ЌаÑОМаЌ, ÑпÑавлÑÑÑ ÐžÐŒÐž О ПбÑаÑаÑÑÑÑ Ðº гПÑÑевÑÐŒ ÑОÑÑеЌаЌ ÑеÑез <code class="command">VNC</code>.
</div></div></div><ul class="docnav"><li class="previous"><a accesskey="p" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-KVM_live_migration-Migrating_with_virt_manager.html"><strong>ÐÑеЎ.</strong>12.4. ÐОгÑаÑÐžÑ Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ virt-manager</a></li><li class="up"><a accesskey="u" href="#"><strong>УÑÐŸÐ²ÐµÐœÑ Ð²ÑÑе</strong></a></li><li class="home"><a accesskey="h" href="index.html"><strong>ÐаÑалП</strong></a></li><li class="next"><a accesskey="n" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Remote_management_of_virtualized_guests-Remote_management_over_TLS_and_SSL.html"><strong>СлеЎ.</strong>13.2. УЎалеММПе ÑпÑавлеМОе Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ TLS О SSL</a></li></ul></body></html>
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<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><title>Ðлава 7. ÐОÑÑÑалОзаÑÐžÑ Ðž безПпаÑМПÑÑÑ</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="./Common_Content/css/default.css" type="text/css"/><meta name="generator" content="publican"/><meta name="package" content="Fedora-Virtualization_Guide-12-ru-RU-1-ru"/><link rel="home" href="index.html" title="Ð ÑкПвПЎÑÑвП пП вОÑÑÑалОзаÑОО"/><link rel="up" href="part-Virtualization_Guide-Configuration.html" title="ЧаÑÑÑ II. Configuration"/><link rel="prev" href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Server_best_practices.html" title="Ðлава 6. РекПЌеМЎаÑОО ÐŽÐ»Ñ ÑеÑвеÑа"/><link rel="next" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Security_for_virtualization-SELinux_considerations.html" title="7.2. ÐаЌеÑÐ°ÐœÐžÑ ÐŸ SELinux"/></head><body class="draft "><p id="title"><a class="left" href="http://www.fedoraproject.org"><img src="Common_Content/images/image_left.png" alt="Product Sit
e"/></a><a class="right" href="http://docs.fedoraproject.org"><img src="Common_Content/images/image_right.png" alt="Documentation Site"/></a></p><ul class="docnav"><li class="previous"><a accesskey="p" href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Server_best_practices.html"><strong>ÐÑеЎ.</strong></a></li><li class="next"><a accesskey="n" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Security_for_virtualization-SELinux_considerations.html"><strong>СлеЎ.</strong></a></li></ul><div class="chapter" lang="ru-RU"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" id="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Security_for_virtualization">Ðлава 7. ÐОÑÑÑалОзаÑÐžÑ Ðž безПпаÑМПÑÑÑ</h2></div></div></div><div class="toc"><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Security_for_virtualization.html#sect-Virtualization_Guide-Security_for_virtualization-SELinux_and_virtualization">7.1. ÐОÑÑÑалОзаÑÐžÑ Ðž SELinux</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="sect
-Virtualization_Guide-Security_for_virtualization-SELinux_considerations.html">7.2. ÐаЌеÑÐ°ÐœÐžÑ ÐŸ SELinux</a></span></dt></dl></div><div class="para">
ÐÑО ÑеалОзаÑОО ÑеÑ
МПлПгОО вОÑÑÑалОзаÑОО в кПÑпПÑаÑОвМПй ОМÑÑаÑÑÑÑкÑÑÑе МеПбÑ
ПЎОЌП ПбеÑпеÑОÑÑ Ð±ÐµÐ·ÐŸÐ¿Ð°ÑМПÑÑÑ ÑазЌеÑаÑÑей ÑОÑÑеЌÑ. ÐПЌеМ 0 ÑвлÑеÑÑÑ Ð¿ÑОвОлегОÑПваММÑÐŒ ЎПЌеМПЌ, вÑпПлМÑÑÑОЌ ÑÑМкÑОО ÑпÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐœÐžÑ ÑОÑÑеЌПй О вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑЌО ЌаÑОМаЌО. ÐÑлО ПМ Ме заÑОÑеМ, вÑе ПÑÑалÑÐœÑе ÐŽÐŸÐŒÐµÐœÑ Ð² ÑОÑÑеЌе пПЎвеÑгаÑÑÑÑ ÑОÑкÑ. СÑÑеÑÑвÑÐµÑ ÐœÐµÑкПлÑкП ÑпПÑПбПв ÑÑÐžÐ»ÐµÐœÐžÑ Ð·Ð°ÑОÑÑ ÑОÑÑеЌ, ÑÑОлОзОÑÑÑÑОÑ
вОÑÑÑалОзаÑОÑ. СМаÑала ÑазÑабПÑайÑе кПЌплекÑÐœÑй <span class="emphasis"><em>плаМ пП ÑазвеÑÑÑваМОÑ</em></span>, ÑПЎеÑжаÑОй ПпОÑаМОе ÑпеÑОÑОкаÑОй О ÑлÑжб, ПбÑзаÑелÑÐœÑÑ
ÐŽÐ»Ñ Ð²ÐžÑ
ÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
ЌаÑОМ О ÑазЌеÑаÑÑОÑ
ÑеÑвеÑПв, а Ñакже ОМÑПÑЌаÑÐžÑ ÐŸ ÑПЌ, ÑÑП МеПбÑ
ПЎОЌП ÐŽÐ»Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŽÐŽÐµÑжкО ÑÑОÑ
ÑлÑжб. ÐОже пеÑеÑОÑÐ»ÐµÐœÑ ÐœÐ°ÐžÐ±ÐŸÐ»ÐµÐµ важМÑе пÑОМÑÐžÐ¿Ñ Ð·Ð°ÑОÑÑ, кПÑПÑÑе ÑлеЎÑÐµÑ Ð¿ÑОМÑÑÑ Ð²ÐŸ вМОЌаМОе пÑО ÑазÑабПÑке ÑакПгП плаМа.
</div><div class="itemizedlist"><ul><li><div class="para">
УбеЎОÑеÑÑ, ÑÑП Ма главМПЌ Ñзле вÑпПлМÑеÑÑÑ ÐŒÐžÐœÐžÐŒÐ°Ð»ÑМП МеПбÑ
ПЎОЌПе ÑОÑлП ÑлÑжб. ЧеЌ ЌеМÑÑе заЎаМОй О ÑлÑжб вÑпПлМÑеÑÑÑ Ð² ЎПЌеМе 0, ÑеЌ ЌеМÑÑе ПМ пПЎвеÑгаеÑÑÑ ÑОÑкÑ.
</div></li><li><div class="para">
ÐклÑÑОÑе <a class="firstterm" href="go01.html#glos-Virtualization_Guide-Security_Enhanced_Linux"><em class="firstterm">SELinux</em></a> ÐŽÐ»Ñ Ð³ÐžÐ¿ÐµÑвОзПÑа (ÑÐŒ. <a class="xref" href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Security_for_virtualization.html#sect-Virtualization_Guide-Security_for_virtualization-SELinux_and_virtualization" title="7.1. ÐОÑÑÑалОзаÑÐžÑ Ðž SELinux">РазЎел 7.1, «ÐОÑÑÑалОзаÑÐžÑ Ðž SELinux»</a>).
</div></li><li><div class="para">
ÐÑпПлÑзÑйÑе ЌежÑеÑевПй ÑкÑаМ ÐŽÐ»Ñ ÐŸÐ³ÑаМОÑÐµÐœÐžÑ ÑÑаÑОка к dom0. ÐежÑеÑевПй ÑкÑаМ ÐŒÐŸÐ¶ÐµÑ Ð±ÑÑÑ ÐœÐ°ÑÑÑПеМ Ма авÑПЌаÑОÑеÑкОй ПÑказ ÐŽÐ»Ñ ÑÑÐžÐ»ÐµÐœÐžÑ Ð·Ð°ÑОÑÑ. Также ÑекПЌеМЎÑеÑÑÑ ÐŸÐ³ÑаМОÑОÑÑ ÑОÑлП ÑлÑжб, ОÑпПлÑзÑÑÑОÑ
ÑеÑевПе пПЎклÑÑеМОе.
</div></li><li><div class="para">
Ðе ПÑкÑÑвайÑе ЎПÑÑÑп к dom0 ÐŽÐ»Ñ ÐŸÐ±ÑÑÐœÑÑ
пПлÑзПваÑелей. ÐПЌМОÑе, ЎПЌеМ 0 ÑвлÑеÑÑÑ Ð¿ÑОвОлегОÑПваММÑÐŒ, а ÑазÑеÑеМОе ЎПÑÑÑпа МепÑОвОлегОÑПваММÑÑ
пПлÑзПваÑелей ÐŒÐŸÐ¶ÐµÑ Ð¿ÐŸÐŽÐ²ÐµÑгМÑÑÑ ÐµÐ³ÐŸ безПпаÑМПÑÑÑ ÐœÐµÐŸÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²ÐŽÐ°ÐœÐœÐŸÐŒÑ ÑОÑкÑ.
</div></li></ul></div><div class="section" lang="ru-RU"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" id="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Security_for_virtualization-SELinux_and_virtualization">7.1. ÐОÑÑÑалОзаÑÐžÑ Ðž SELinux</h2></div></div></div><div class="para">
ÐеÑ
аМОзЌ SELinux (Security Enhanced Linux) ОзМаÑалÑМП бÑл ÑазÑабПÑаМ ÐгеМÑÑÑвПЌ МаÑОПМалÑМПй безПпаÑМПÑÑО СКРпÑО ÑПЎейÑÑвОО ÑППбÑеÑÑва Linux. SELinux ПгÑаМОÑÐžÐ²Ð°ÐµÑ ÐŽÐŸÑÑÑп пÑПÑеÑÑПв к ÑеÑÑÑÑаЌ в завОÑОЌПÑÑО ÐŸÑ Ð¿Ñав ЎПÑÑÑпа пПлÑзПваÑÐµÐ»Ñ Ðž пПзвПлÑÐµÑ Ð¿ÑеЎПÑвÑаÑОÑÑ Ð±ÐŸÐ»ÑÑОМÑÑвП ÑгÑПз безПпаÑМПÑÑО, в ÑПЌ ÑОÑле пеÑепПлМеМОе бÑÑеÑа О ÑÑкалаÑОО пÑОвОлегОй. ÐПÑÑÐŸÐŒÑ Fedora ÑекПЌеМЎÑÐµÑ ÐžÑпПлÑзПваМОе ÑÑÑПгПгП ÑежОЌа SELinux вП вÑеÑ
ÑОÑÑеЌаÑ
Linux.
</div><div class="para">
<em class="firstterm">SELinux</em> Ме Ð¿ÐŸÐ·Ð²ÐŸÐ»ÐžÑ Ð·Ð°Ð³ÑÑзОÑÑ ÐŸÐ±ÑÐ°Ð·Ñ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
ЌаÑОМ, еÑлО ПМО Ме ÑаÑÐ¿ÐŸÐ»ÐŸÐ¶ÐµÐœÑ Ð² каÑалПге <code class="filename">/var/lib/libvirt/images</code>.
</div><div class="formalpara"><h5 class="formalpara" id="form-Virtualization_Guide-SELinux_and_virtualization-Adding_LVM_based_storage_with_SELinux_in_enforcing_mode">ÐПбавлеМОе Ñ
ÑаМОлОÑа LVM пÑО вклÑÑеММПЌ SELinux</h5>
ÐалÑÑе бÑÐŽÐµÑ ÑаÑÑЌПÑÑеМ пÑÐžÐŒÐµÑ ÐŽÐŸÐ±Ð°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐœÐžÑ Ð»ÐŸÐ³ÐžÑеÑкПгП ÑПЌа в вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ ÐŒÐ°ÑОМÑ, гЎе SELinux ÑабПÑÐ°ÐµÑ Ð² ÑÑÑПгПЌ ÑежОЌе. ÐÑОвеЎеММÑе ОМÑÑÑÑкÑОО Ñакже пПЎÑ
ПЎÑÑ ÐŽÐ»Ñ ÑазЎелПв жеÑÑкОÑ
ЎОÑкПв.
</div><div class="procedure" id="proc-Virtualization_Guide-SELinux_and_virtualization-Creating_and_mounting_a_logical_volume_on_a_virtualized_guest_with_SELinux_enabled"><h6>ÐÑПÑеЎÑÑа 7.1. СПзЎаМОе О ЌПМÑОÑПваМОе лПгОÑеÑкПгП ÑПЌа</h6><ol class="1"><li><div class="para">
СПзЎайÑе лПгОÑеÑкОй ÑПЌ. ÐПЌаМЎа ÑÐŸÐ·ÐŽÐ°ÐœÐžÑ ÑПЌа ÑазЌеÑПЌ 5 Ð³ÐžÐ³Ð°Ð±Ð°Ð¹Ñ Ð² гÑÑппе ÑПЌПв <em class="parameter"><code>гÑÑппа_ÑПЌПв</code></em> бÑÐŽÐµÑ Ð²ÑглÑЎеÑÑ Ñак:
</div><pre class="screen"># lvcreate -n <em class="parameter"><code>МПвÑй_ÑПЌ</code></em> -L <em class="parameter"><code>5G</code></em> <em class="parameter"><code>гÑÑппа_ÑПЌПв</code></em>
</pre></li><li><div class="para">
ÐÑÑПÑЌаÑОÑÑйÑе <em class="parameter"><code>МПвÑй_ÑПЌ</code></em> О ÑПзЎайÑе ÑайлПвÑÑ ÑОÑÑеЌÑ, пПЎЎеÑжОваÑÑÑÑ ÑаÑÑОÑеММÑе аÑÑОбÑÑÑ, МапÑОЌеÑ, ext3.
</div><pre class="screen"># mke2fs -j <em class="parameter"><code>/dev/volumegroup/МПвÑй_ÑПЌ</code></em>
</pre></li><li><div class="para">
СПзЎайÑе МПвÑй каÑалПг, кÑЎа бÑÐŽÐµÑ ÑЌПМÑОÑПваМ МПвÑй лПгОÑеÑкОй ÑПЌ. ÐÑÐŸÑ ÐºÐ°ÑалПг ÐŒÐŸÐ¶ÐµÑ ÑаÑпПлПжеМ в лÑбПЌ ЌеÑÑе, Ñ
ПÑÑ ÐœÐµ ÑекПЌеМЎÑеÑÑÑ ÐµÐ³ÐŸ ÑазЌеÑаÑÑ Ð² ÑОÑÑеЌМÑÑ
каÑалПгаÑ
(<code class="filename">/etc</code>, <code class="filename">/var</code>, <code class="filename">/sys</code>) О ЎПЌаÑМОÑ
каÑалПгаÑ
(<code class="filename">/home</code> ОлО <code class="filename">/root</code>).
</div><pre class="screen"># mkdir <em class="parameter"><code>/virtstorage</code></em>
</pre></li><li><div class="para">
СЌПМÑОÑÑйÑе ÑПзЎаММÑй ÑПЌ.
</div><pre class="screen"># mount <em class="parameter"><code>/dev/volumegroup/МПвÑй_ÑПЌ</code></em> <em class="parameter"><code>/virtstorage</code></em>
</pre></li><li><div class="para">
ÐпÑеЎелОÑе ÑОп SELinux ÐŽÐ»Ñ ÐºÐ°ÑалПга Xen:
</div><pre class="screen">semanage fcontext -a -t xen_image_t "/virtualization(/.*)?"
</pre><div class="para">
ÐлО ÐŽÐ»Ñ ÐºÐ°ÑалПга KVM:
</div><pre class="screen">semanage fcontext -a -t virt_image_t "/virtualization(/.*)?"
</pre><div class="para">
ÐÑО ОÑпПлÑзПваМОО ÑелевПй пПлОÑОкО (ÑÐµÐ»ÐµÐ²Ð°Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐ»ÐžÑОка ОÑпПлÑзÑеÑÑÑ Ð¿ÐŸ ÑЌПлÑаМОÑ) кПЌаМЎа ÐŽÐŸÐ±Ð°Ð²ÐžÑ ÐŽÐŸÐ¿ÐŸÐ»ÐœÐžÑелÑÐœÑÑ ÑÑÑÐŸÐºÑ Ð² Ñайл <code class="filename">/etc/selinux/targeted/contexts/files/file_contexts.local</code>. ÐПбавлеММПе вÑÑажеМОе ПбеÑпеÑÐžÑ Ð¿ÐŸÑÑПÑÐœÑÑвП ÑÑОÑ
ОзЌеМеМОй.
</div><pre class="screen">/virtstorage(/.*)? system_u:object_r:xen_image_t:s0
</pre></li><li><div class="para">
ÐзЌеМОÑе ÑОп ÑПÑкО ЌПМÑОÑÐŸÐ²Ð°ÐœÐžÑ (<code class="filename">/virtstorage</code>) О вÑеÑ
ÑайлПв в ÑÑПЌ каÑалПге Ма <code class="command">xen_image_t</code> (<code class="command">restorecon</code> О <code class="command">setfiles</code> пПзвПлÑÑÑ ÐŸÐ±ÑаÑаÑÑÑÑ Ðº ÑайлаЌ в <code class="filename">/etc/selinux/targeted/contexts/files/</code>).
</div><pre class="screen"># restorecon -R -v /virtualization
</pre></li></ol></div></div></div><ul class="docnav"><li class="previous"><a accesskey="p" href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Server_best_practices.html"><strong>ÐÑеЎ.</strong>Ðлава 6. РекПЌеМЎаÑОО ÐŽÐ»Ñ ÑеÑвеÑа</a></li><li class="up"><a accesskey="u" href="#"><strong>УÑÐŸÐ²ÐµÐœÑ Ð²ÑÑе</strong></a></li><li class="home"><a accesskey="h" href="index.html"><strong>ÐаÑалП</strong></a></li><li class="next"><a accesskey="n" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Security_for_virtualization-SELinux_considerations.html"><strong>СлеЎ.</strong>7.2. ÐаЌеÑÐ°ÐœÐžÑ ÐŸ SELinux</a></li></ul></body></html>
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<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><title>Ðлава 6. РекПЌеМЎаÑОО ÐŽÐ»Ñ ÑеÑвеÑа</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="./Common_Content/css/default.css" type="text/css"/><meta name="generator" content="publican"/><meta name="package" content="Fedora-Virtualization_Guide-12-ru-RU-1-ru"/><link rel="home" href="index.html" title="Ð ÑкПвПЎÑÑвП пП вОÑÑÑалОзаÑОО"/><link rel="up" href="part-Virtualization_Guide-Configuration.html" title="ЧаÑÑÑ II. Configuration"/><link rel="prev" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Shared_storage_and_virtualization-Using_GFS2_for_storing_guests.html" title="5.3. ÐÑпПлÑзПваМОе GFS2 ÐŽÐ»Ñ Ñ
ÑÐ°ÐœÐµÐœÐžÑ Ð³ÐŸÑÑей"/><link rel="next" href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Security_for_virtualization.html" title="Ðлава 7. ÐОÑÑÑалОзаÑÐžÑ Ðž безПпаÑМПÑÑÑ"/></head><body class="draft "><p id="title"><a class="left" href="http://www.fedoraproject.org"><img s
rc="Common_Content/images/image_left.png" alt="Product Site"/></a><a class="right" href="http://docs.fedoraproject.org"><img src="Common_Content/images/image_right.png" alt="Documentation Site"/></a></p><ul class="docnav"><li class="previous"><a accesskey="p" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Shared_storage_and_virtualization-Using_GFS2_for_storing_guests.html"><strong>ÐÑеЎ.</strong></a></li><li class="next"><a accesskey="n" href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Security_for_virtualization.html"><strong>СлеЎ.</strong></a></li></ul><div class="chapter" lang="ru-RU"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" id="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Server_best_practices">Ðлава 6. РекПЌеМЎаÑОО ÐŽÐ»Ñ ÑеÑвеÑа</h2></div></div></div><div class="para">
ÐÑОвеЎеММÑе Ўалее ÑПвеÑÑ Ðž ÑекПЌеМЎаÑОО пПЌПгÑÑ ÐŸÐ±ÐµÑпеÑОÑÑ Ð±ÐµÐ·ÐŸÐ¿Ð°ÑМПÑÑÑ Ðž МаЎежМПÑÑÑ ÑеÑвеÑа Fedora (dom0).
</div><div class="itemizedlist"><ul><li><div class="para">
ÐклÑÑОÑе пÑОМÑЎОÑелÑÐœÑй ÑежОЌ SELinux, вÑпПлМОв кПЌаМЎÑ
<pre class="screen"># setenforce 1
</pre>
</div></li><li><div class="para">
УЎалОÑе ОлО ПÑклÑÑОÑе ÑлÑжбÑ, в кПÑПÑÑÑ
ÐœÐµÑ ÐœÐµÐŸÐ±Ñ
ПЎОЌПÑÑО, ÑакОе как <code class="command">AutoFS</code>, <code class="command">NFS</code>, <code class="command">FTP</code>, <code class="command">HTTP</code>, <code class="command">NIS</code>, <code class="command">telnetd</code>, <code class="command">sendmail</code> О пÑ.
</div></li><li><div class="para">
ÐПбавÑÑе лОÑÑ ÐŒÐžÐœÐžÐŒÐ°Ð»ÑМП ÑОÑлП ÑÑеÑÐœÑÑ
запОÑей, кПÑПÑПе ÑÑебÑеÑÑÑ ÐŽÐ»Ñ ÑпÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐœÐžÑ Ð¿Ð»Ð°ÑÑПÑЌПй, а Ñакже ÑЎалОÑе МеМÑжМÑе запОÑО.
</div></li><li><div class="para">
ÐПÑÑаÑайÑеÑÑ ÐœÐµ вÑпПлМÑÑÑ Ð¿ÐŸÑÑПÑПММОе пÑÐžÐ»ÐŸÐ¶ÐµÐœÐžÑ ÐœÐ° Ñзле, Ñак как ÑÑП ÐŒÐŸÐ¶ÐµÑ ÐœÐµÐ³Ð°ÑОвМП ÑказаÑÑÑÑ ÐœÐ° пÑПОзвПЎОÑелÑМПÑÑО вОÑÑÑалÑМПй ЌаÑÐžÐœÑ Ðž пПЎвеÑгМÑÑÑ ÑОÑÐºÑ ÑÑабОлÑМПÑÑÑ ÑабПÑÑ ÑеÑвеÑа.
</div></li><li><div class="para">
ÐбÑÐ°Ð·Ñ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
ЌаÑОМ ÑлеЎÑÐµÑ ÑПÑ
ÑаМОÑÑ Ð² <code class="filename">/var/lib/libvirt/images/</code>. ÐÑлО же Ð²Ñ ÐžÑпПлÑзÑеÑе ÐŽÑÑгПй каÑалПг, ÑбеЎОÑеÑÑ, ÑÑП ÑÑП ПÑÑажеМП в МаÑÑÑПйкаÑ
пПлОÑОкО SELinux.
</div></li><li><div class="para">
ÐÑÑПÑМОкО ÑÑÑаМПвкО, ОеÑаÑÑ
ОО каÑалПгПв О ÑÑÑаМПвПÑÐœÑе ПбÑÐ°Ð·Ñ ÐŽÐŸÐ»Ð¶ÐœÑ Ð±ÑÑÑ ÑПÑ
ÑÐ°ÐœÐµÐœÑ Ð² ПЎМПЌ ЌеÑÑе -- ПбÑÑМП ÑаЌ, гЎе ÑаÑпПлПжеМ ÑеÑÐ²ÐµÑ <code class="systemitem">vsftpd</code>.
</div></li></ul></div></div><ul class="docnav"><li class="previous"><a accesskey="p" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Shared_storage_and_virtualization-Using_GFS2_for_storing_guests.html"><strong>ÐÑеЎ.</strong>5.3. ÐÑпПлÑзПваМОе GFS2 ÐŽÐ»Ñ Ñ
ÑÐ°ÐœÐµÐœÐžÑ Ð³ÐŸÑÑей</a></li><li class="up"><a accesskey="u" href="#"><strong>УÑÐŸÐ²ÐµÐœÑ Ð²ÑÑе</strong></a></li><li class="home"><a accesskey="h" href="index.html"><strong>ÐаÑалП</strong></a></li><li class="next"><a accesskey="n" href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Security_for_virtualization.html"><strong>СлеЎ.</strong>Ðлава 7. ÐОÑÑÑалОзаÑÐžÑ Ðž безПпаÑМПÑÑÑ</a></li></ul></body></html>
--- NEW FILE chap-Virtualization_Guide-Shared_storage_and_virtualization.html ---
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="no"?>
<!DOCTYPE html
PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><title>Ðлава 5. ÐОÑÑÑалОзаÑÐžÑ Ðž ПбÑОе Ñ
ÑаМОлОÑа ЎаММÑÑ
</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="./Common_Content/css/default.css" type="text/css"/><meta name="generator" content="publican"/><meta name="package" content="Fedora-Virtualization_Guide-12-ru-RU-1-ru"/><link rel="home" href="index.html" title="Ð ÑкПвПЎÑÑвП пП вОÑÑÑалОзаÑОО"/><link rel="up" href="part-Virtualization_Guide-Configuration.html" title="ЧаÑÑÑ II. Configuration"/><link rel="prev" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Virtualized_block_devices-Add_a_virtualized_CD_ROM_or_DVD_device_to_a_guest.html" title="4.4. ÐПбавлеМОе вОÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММПгП ÑÑÑÑПйÑÑва CD-ROM ОлО DVD в гПÑÑевÑÑ ÑОÑÑеЌÑ"/><link rel="next" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Shared_storage_and_virtualization-Using_NFS_for_storing_guests.html" title="5.2. ÐÑпПлÑзПваМОе N
FS ÐŽÐ»Ñ Ñ
ÑÐ°ÐœÐµÐœÐžÑ Ð³ÐŸÑÑей"/></head><body class="draft "><p id="title"><a class="left" href="http://www.fedoraproject.org"><img src="Common_Content/images/image_left.png" alt="Product Site"/></a><a class="right" href="http://docs.fedoraproject.org"><img src="Common_Content/images/image_right.png" alt="Documentation Site"/></a></p><ul class="docnav"><li class="previous"><a accesskey="p" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Virtualized_block_devices-Add_a_virtualized_CD_ROM_or_DVD_device_to_a_guest.html"><strong>ÐÑеЎ.</strong></a></li><li class="next"><a accesskey="n" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Shared_storage_and_virtualization-Using_NFS_for_storing_guests.html"><strong>СлеЎ.</strong></a></li></ul><div class="chapter" lang="ru-RU"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" id="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Shared_storage_and_virtualization">Ðлава 5. ÐОÑÑÑалОзаÑÐžÑ Ðž ПбÑОе Ñ
ÑаМОлОÑа ЎаММÑÑ
</h2></div></div></div><div
class="toc"><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Shared_storage_and_virtualization.html#sect-Virtualization_Guide-Shared_storage_and_virtualization-Using_iSCSI_for_storing_guests">5.1. ÐÑпПлÑзПваМОе iSCSI ÐŽÐ»Ñ Ñ
ÑÐ°ÐœÐµÐœÐžÑ Ð³ÐŸÑÑей</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Shared_storage_and_virtualization-Using_NFS_for_storing_guests.html">5.2. ÐÑпПлÑзПваМОе NFS ÐŽÐ»Ñ Ñ
ÑÐ°ÐœÐµÐœÐžÑ Ð³ÐŸÑÑей</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Shared_storage_and_virtualization-Using_GFS2_for_storing_guests.html">5.3. ÐÑпПлÑзПваМОе GFS2 ÐŽÐ»Ñ Ñ
ÑÐ°ÐœÐµÐœÐžÑ Ð³ÐŸÑÑей</a></span></dt></dl></div><div class="para">
Ð ÑÑПй главе ÑаÑÑЌаÑÑОваеÑÑÑ ÐžÑпПлÑзПваМОе ПбÑегП ÑеÑевПгП Ñ
ÑаМОлОÑа в ПкÑÑжеМОО вОÑÑÑалОзаÑОО Fedora.
</div><div class="para">
ÐбÑее Ñ
ÑаМОлОÑе ÐŒÐŸÐ¶ÐµÑ Ð±ÑÑÑ ÐŸÑгаМОзПваМП ÑлеЎÑÑÑОЌО ÑпПÑПбаЌО:
</div><div class="itemizedlist"><ul><li><div class="para">
Fibre Channel
</div></li><li><div class="para">
iSCSI
</div></li><li><div class="para">
NFS
</div></li><li><div class="para">
GFS2
</div></li></ul></div><div class="para">
ÐалОÑОе ÑеÑевПгП Ñ
ÑаМОлОÑа ÑвлÑеÑÑÑ ÐŸÐ±ÑзаÑелÑÐœÑÐŒ ÑÑебПваМОеЌ ÐŽÐ»Ñ Ð²ÑÐ¿ÐŸÐ»ÐœÐµÐœÐžÑ Ð°Ð²ÑПМПЌМПй О жОвПй ЌОгÑаÑОО.
</div><div class="section" lang="ru-RU"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" id="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Shared_storage_and_virtualization-Using_iSCSI_for_storing_guests">5.1. ÐÑпПлÑзПваМОе iSCSI ÐŽÐ»Ñ Ñ
ÑÐ°ÐœÐµÐœÐžÑ Ð³ÐŸÑÑей</h2></div></div></div><div class="para">
ÐЎеÑÑ ÑаÑÑЌаÑÑОваеÑÑÑ ÑазЌеÑеМОе вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
ЌаÑОМ Ма iSCSI-ÑÑÑÑПйÑÑваÑ
.
</div></div></div><ul class="docnav"><li class="previous"><a accesskey="p" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Virtualized_block_devices-Add_a_virtualized_CD_ROM_or_DVD_device_to_a_guest.html"><strong>ÐÑеЎ.</strong>4.4. ÐПбавлеМОе вОÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММПгП ÑÑÑÑПйÑÑва CD...</a></li><li class="up"><a accesskey="u" href="#"><strong>УÑÐŸÐ²ÐµÐœÑ Ð²ÑÑе</strong></a></li><li class="home"><a accesskey="h" href="index.html"><strong>ÐаÑалП</strong></a></li><li class="next"><a accesskey="n" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Shared_storage_and_virtualization-Using_NFS_for_storing_guests.html"><strong>СлеЎ.</strong>5.2. ÐÑпПлÑзПваМОе NFS ÐŽÐ»Ñ Ñ
ÑÐ°ÐœÐµÐœÐžÑ Ð³ÐŸÑÑей</a></li></ul></body></html>
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<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><title>Ðлава 17. СПвеÑÑ Ðž Ñ
ОÑÑПÑÑО</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="./Common_Content/css/default.css" type="text/css"/><meta name="generator" content="publican"/><meta name="package" content="Fedora-Virtualization_Guide-12-ru-RU-1-ru"/><link rel="home" href="index.html" title="Ð ÑкПвПЎÑÑвП пП вОÑÑÑалОзаÑОО"/><link rel="up" href="part-Virtualization_Guide-Tips_and_Tricks.html" title="ЧаÑÑÑ V. Tips and Tricks"/><link rel="prev" href="part-Virtualization_Guide-Tips_and_Tricks.html" title="ЧаÑÑÑ V. Tips and Tricks"/><link rel="next" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Tips_and_tricks-Changing_between_the_KVM_and_Xen_hypervisors.html" title="17.2. ÐеÑеклÑÑеМОе ÐŒÐµÐ¶ÐŽÑ Ð³ÐžÐ¿ÐµÑвОзПÑаЌО KVM О Xen"/></head><body class="draft "><p id="title"><a class="left" href="http://www.fedoraproject.org"><img src="Common_Content/images/image_left.png" alt="Product S
ite"/></a><a class="right" href="http://docs.fedoraproject.org"><img src="Common_Content/images/image_right.png" alt="Documentation Site"/></a></p><ul class="docnav"><li class="previous"><a accesskey="p" href="part-Virtualization_Guide-Tips_and_Tricks.html"><strong>ÐÑеЎ.</strong></a></li><li class="next"><a accesskey="n" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Tips_and_tricks-Changing_between_the_KVM_and_Xen_hypervisors.html"><strong>СлеЎ.</strong></a></li></ul><div class="chapter" lang="ru-RU"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" id="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Tips_and_tricks">Ðлава 17. СПвеÑÑ Ðž Ñ
ОÑÑПÑÑО</h2></div></div></div><div class="toc"><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Tips_and_tricks.html#sect-Virtualization_Guide-Tips_and_tricks-Automatically_starting_guests">17.1. ÐвÑПЌаÑОÑеÑкОй запÑÑк вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
ЌаÑОМ</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="sect-Virtuali
zation_Guide-Tips_and_tricks-Changing_between_the_KVM_and_Xen_hypervisors.html">17.2. ÐеÑеклÑÑеМОе ÐŒÐµÐ¶ÐŽÑ Ð³ÐžÐ¿ÐµÑвОзПÑаЌО KVM О Xen</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Tips_and_tricks-Changing_between_the_KVM_and_Xen_hypervisors.html#sect-Virtualization_Guide-Changing_between_the_KVM_and_Xen_hypervisors-Xen_to_KVM">17.2.1. Хеn Ма KVM</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Changing_between_the_KVM_and_Xen_hypervisors-KVM_to_Xen.html">17.2.2. KVM Ма Xen</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="section"><a href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Tips_and_tricks-Using_qemu_img.html">17.3. qemu-img</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Tips_and_tricks-Overcommitting_with_KVM.html">17.4. ÐеÑеÑаÑпÑеЎелеМОе ÑеÑÑÑÑПв Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ KVM</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="sect-Virtualization_Guid
e-Tips_and_tricks-Modifying_etcgrub.conf.html">17.5. РеЎакÑОÑПваМОе /etc/grub.conf</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Tips_and_tricks-Verifying_virtualization_extensions.html">17.6. ÐÑПвеÑка ÑаÑÑОÑеМОй вОÑÑÑалОзаÑОО</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Tips_and_tricks-Identifying_guest_type_and_implementation.html">17.7. ÐпÑеЎелеМОе ÑОпа гПÑÑевПй ÑОÑÑеЌÑ</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Tips_and_tricks-Generating_a_new_unique_MAC_address.html">17.8. СПзЎаМОе ÑМОкалÑМПгП MAC-аЎÑеÑа</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Tips_and_tricks-Very_Secure_ftpd.html">17.9. ÐезПпаÑÐœÑй ftpd</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Tips_and_tricks-Configuring_LUN_Persistence.html">17.10.
ÐаÑÑÑПйка пПÑÑПÑÐœÑÑва LUN</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Tips_and_tricks-Disable_SMART_disk_monitoring_for_guests.html">17.11. ÐÑклÑÑеМОе SMART-ЌПМОÑПÑОМга ЎОÑкПв ÐŽÐ»Ñ Ð³ÐŸÑÑевÑÑ
ÑОÑÑеЌ</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Tips_and_tricks-Cloning_guest_configuration_files.html">17.12. ÐÑблОÑПваМОе гПÑÑевÑÑ
ÑайлПв кПМÑОгÑÑаÑОО</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Tips_and_tricks-Duplicating_an_existing_guest_and_its_configuration_file.html">17.13. ÐÑблОÑПваМОе ÑÑÑеÑÑвÑÑÑей гПÑÑевПй ÑОÑÑÐµÐŒÑ Ðž Ñайла кПМÑОгÑÑаÑОО</a></span></dt></dl></div><div class="para">
Ð ÑÑПй главе ПпОÑÐ°ÐœÑ ÑазлОÑÐœÑе пÑÐžÐµÐŒÑ ÐŽÐ»Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐ²ÑÑÐµÐœÐžÑ Ð¿ÑПОзвПЎОÑелÑМПÑÑО, МаЎежМПÑÑО О ЌаÑÑÑабОÑÑеЌПÑÑО ПкÑÑжеМОй вОÑÑÑалОзаÑОО.
</div><div class="section" lang="ru-RU"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" id="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Tips_and_tricks-Automatically_starting_guests">17.1. ÐвÑПЌаÑОÑеÑкОй запÑÑк вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
ЌаÑОМ</h2></div></div></div><div class="para">
ÐЎеÑÑ ÑаÑÑЌПÑÑеМа МаÑÑÑПйка авÑПЌаÑОÑеÑкПгП запÑÑка вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
ЌаÑОМ вП вÑÐµÐŒÑ Ð·Ð°Ð³ÑÑзкО ÑазЌеÑаÑÑей ÑОÑÑеЌÑ.
</div><div class="para">
ÐÑОвеЎеММÑй пÑÐžÐŒÐµÑ ÐžÑпПлÑзÑÐµÑ <code class="command">virsh</code> ÐŽÐ»Ñ ÐœÐ°ÑÑÑПйкО авÑПЌаÑОÑеÑкПгП запÑÑка гПÑÑÑ Ñ ÐžÐŒÐµÐœÐµÐŒ <em class="parameter"><code>TestServer</code></em> вП вÑÐµÐŒÑ Ð·Ð°Ð³ÑÑзкО ÑазЌеÑаÑÑей ÑОÑÑеЌÑ.
</div><pre class="screen"># virsh autostart <em class="parameter"><code>TestServer</code></em>
Domain TestServer marked as autostarted
</pre><div class="para">
ÐвÑПЌаÑОÑеÑкОй запÑÑк вОÑÑÑалÑМПй ЌаÑÐžÐœÑ ÐœÐ°ÑÑÑПеМ.
</div><div class="para">
ЧÑÐŸÐ±Ñ ÐŸÑклÑÑОÑÑ Ð°Ð²ÑПЌаÑОÑеÑкÑÑ Ð·Ð°Ð³ÑÑзкÑ, вÑпПлМОÑе ÑлеЎÑÑÑÑÑ ÐºÐŸÐŒÐ°ÐœÐŽÑ Ñ Ð¿Ð°ÑаЌеÑÑПЌ <em class="parameter"><code>--disable</code></em>:
</div><pre class="screen"># virsh autostart --disable <em class="parameter"><code>TestServer</code></em>
Domain TestServer unmarked as autostarted
</pre><div class="para">
ÐвÑПЌаÑОÑеÑкОй запÑÑк вОÑÑÑалÑМПй ЌаÑÐžÐœÑ ÑепеÑÑ ÐŸÑклÑÑеМ.
</div></div></div><ul class="docnav"><li class="previous"><a accesskey="p" href="part-Virtualization_Guide-Tips_and_Tricks.html"><strong>ÐÑеЎ.</strong>ЧаÑÑÑ V. Tips and Tricks</a></li><li class="up"><a accesskey="u" href="#"><strong>УÑÐŸÐ²ÐµÐœÑ Ð²ÑÑе</strong></a></li><li class="home"><a accesskey="h" href="index.html"><strong>ÐаÑалП</strong></a></li><li class="next"><a accesskey="n" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Tips_and_tricks-Changing_between_the_KVM_and_Xen_hypervisors.html"><strong>СлеЎ.</strong>17.2. ÐеÑеклÑÑеМОе ÐŒÐµÐ¶ÐŽÑ Ð³ÐžÐ¿ÐµÑвОзПÑаЌО KVM О Xen</a></li></ul></body></html>
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<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><title>Ðлава 19. Troubleshooting</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="./Common_Content/css/default.css" type="text/css"/><meta name="generator" content="publican"/><meta name="package" content="Fedora-Virtualization_Guide-12-ru-RU-1-ru"/><link rel="home" href="index.html" title="Ð ÑкПвПЎÑÑвП пП вОÑÑÑалОзаÑОО"/><link rel="up" href="part-Virtualization_Guide-Troubleshooting.html" title="ЧаÑÑÑ VI. Troubleshooting"/><link rel="prev" href="part-Virtualization_Guide-Troubleshooting.html" title="ЧаÑÑÑ VI. Troubleshooting"/><link rel="next" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Troubleshooting-Enabling_Intel_VT_and_AMD_V_virtualization_hardware_extensions_in_BIOS.html" title="19.2. Ðак вклÑÑОÑÑ Ð² BIOS аппаÑаÑÐœÑе ÑаÑÑОÑÐµÐœÐžÑ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалОзаÑОО Intel VT О AMD-V?"/></head><body class="draft "><p id="title"><a class="left" href="http://www.fedoraproject.org"><img
src="Common_Content/images/image_left.png" alt="Product Site"/></a><a class="right" href="http://docs.fedoraproject.org"><img src="Common_Content/images/image_right.png" alt="Documentation Site"/></a></p><ul class="docnav"><li class="previous"><a accesskey="p" href="part-Virtualization_Guide-Troubleshooting.html"><strong>ÐÑеЎ.</strong></a></li><li class="next"><a accesskey="n" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Troubleshooting-Enabling_Intel_VT_and_AMD_V_virtualization_hardware_extensions_in_BIOS.html"><strong>СлеЎ.</strong></a></li></ul><div class="chapter" lang="ru-RU"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" id="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Troubleshooting">Ðлава 19. Troubleshooting</h2></div></div></div><div class="toc"><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Troubleshooting.html#sect-Virtualization_Guide-Troubleshooting-Loop_device_errors">19.1. ÐÑОбкО пеÑлевПгП ÑÑÑÑПйÑÑва</a></span></dt><dt><span class=
"section"><a href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Troubleshooting-Enabling_Intel_VT_and_AMD_V_virtualization_hardware_extensions_in_BIOS.html">19.2. Ðак вклÑÑОÑÑ Ð² BIOS аппаÑаÑÐœÑе ÑаÑÑОÑÐµÐœÐžÑ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалОзаÑОО Intel VT О AMD-V?</a></span></dt></dl></div><div class="para">
Ð ÑÑПй главе бÑÐŽÑÑ ÑаÑÑЌПÑÑÐµÐœÑ ÐŸÑМПвМÑе пÑÐŸÐ±Ð»ÐµÐŒÑ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалОзаÑОО Fedora О ÑпПÑÐŸÐ±Ñ ÐžÑ
ÑеÑеМОÑ.
</div><div class="section" lang="ru-RU"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" id="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Troubleshooting-Loop_device_errors">19.1. ÐÑОбкО пеÑлевПгП ÑÑÑÑПйÑÑва</h2></div></div></div><div class="para">
ÐÑлО ОÑпПлÑзÑÑÑÑÑ ÑайлПвÑе ПбÑÐ°Ð·Ñ Ð³ÐŸÑÑевÑÑ
ÑОÑÑеЌ, ÐŒÐŸÐ¶ÐµÑ Ð¿ÐŸÐœÐ°ÐŽÐŸÐ±ÐžÑÑÑÑ ÑвелОÑОÑÑ ÑОÑлП пеÑлевÑÑ
ÑÑÑÑПйÑÑв. ÐП ÑЌПлÑÐ°ÐœÐžÑ ÐŒÐŸÐ¶ÐœÐŸ МаÑÑÑПОÑÑ ÐŽÐŸ вПÑÑЌО акÑОвМÑÑ
ÑÑÑÑПйÑÑв, а ЌакÑОЌалÑМПе ÑОÑлП ЌПжМП ОзЌеМОÑÑ Ð² Ñайле <code class="filename">/etc/modprobe.conf</code>. ÐÐ»Ñ ÑÑПгП ЎПбавÑÑе ÑÑÑПкÑ:
</div><pre class="screen">options loop max_loop=64
</pre><div class="para">
Ð ÑÑПЌ пÑОЌеÑе ÐŒÑ ÐžÑпПлÑзПвалО зМаÑеМОе 64, МП ЌПжМП ÑказаÑÑ Ð»ÑбПе ÑОÑлП. ÐПзЌПжМП, в ÑОÑÑеЌе пÑОЎеÑÑÑ ÐŸÑгаМОзПваÑÑ Ð³ÐŸÑÑевÑе ÐС Ма ПÑМПве пеÑлевÑÑ
ÑÑÑÑПйÑÑв, ÐŽÐ»Ñ ÑегП в паÑавОÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММÑÑ
ÑОÑÑеЌаÑ
ОÑпПлÑзÑÑÑÑÑ ÐºÐŸÐŒÐ°ÐœÐŽÑ <code class="command">phy: block device</code> О <code class="command">tap:aio</code>, а в пПлМПÑÑÑÑ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММÑÑ
â <code class="command">phy: device</code> О <code class="command">file: file</code>.
</div></div></div><ul class="docnav"><li class="previous"><a accesskey="p" href="part-Virtualization_Guide-Troubleshooting.html"><strong>ÐÑеЎ.</strong>ЧаÑÑÑ VI. Troubleshooting</a></li><li class="up"><a accesskey="u" href="#"><strong>УÑÐŸÐ²ÐµÐœÑ Ð²ÑÑе</strong></a></li><li class="home"><a accesskey="h" href="index.html"><strong>ÐаÑалП</strong></a></li><li class="next"><a accesskey="n" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Troubleshooting-Enabling_Intel_VT_and_AMD_V_virtualization_hardware_extensions_in_BIOS.html"><strong>СлеЎ.</strong>19.2. Ðак вклÑÑОÑÑ Ð² BIOS аппаÑаÑÐœÑе ÑаÑÑОÑÐµÐœÐžÑ Ð²...</a></li></ul></body></html>
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<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><title>Ðлава 14. УÑОлОÑÑ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалОзаÑОО</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="./Common_Content/css/default.css" type="text/css"/><meta name="generator" content="publican"/><meta name="package" content="Fedora-Virtualization_Guide-12-ru-RU-1-ru"/><link rel="home" href="index.html" title="Ð ÑкПвПЎÑÑвП пП вОÑÑÑалОзаÑОО"/><link rel="up" href="part-Virtualization_Guide-Virtualization_Reference_Guide.html" title="ЧаÑÑÑ IV. ÐПЎÑПбМее П вОÑÑÑалОзаÑОО"/><link rel="prev" href="part-Virtualization_Guide-Virtualization_Reference_Guide.html" title="ЧаÑÑÑ IV. ÐПЎÑПбМее П вОÑÑÑалОзаÑОО"/><link rel="next" href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_virsh.html" title="Ðлава 15. УпÑавлеМОе вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑЌО ЌаÑОМаЌО Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ virsh"/></head><body class="draft "><p id="title"><a class="left" hre
f="http://www.fedoraproject.org"><img src="Common_Content/images/image_left.png" alt="Product Site"/></a><a class="right" href="http://docs.fedoraproject.org"><img src="Common_Content/images/image_right.png" alt="Documentation Site"/></a></p><ul class="docnav"><li class="previous"><a accesskey="p" href="part-Virtualization_Guide-Virtualization_Reference_Guide.html"><strong>ÐÑеЎ.</strong></a></li><li class="next"><a accesskey="n" href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_virsh.html"><strong>СлеЎ.</strong></a></li></ul><div class="chapter" lang="ru-RU"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" id="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Virtualization_tools">Ðлава 14. УÑОлОÑÑ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалОзаÑОО</h2></div></div></div><div class="para">
Ðалее пÑОвеЎеМ ÑпОÑПк ОМÑÑÑÑЌеМÑПв ÐŽÐ»Ñ ÑпÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐœÐžÑ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалОзаÑОей, ПÑлаЎкО, а Ñакже ÑеÑевÑÑ
ÑÑОлОÑ, кПÑПÑÑе ОÑпПлÑзÑÑÑÑÑ Ð² ÑОÑÑеЌаÑ
Ñ Xen.
</div><div class="variablelist"><dl><dt><span class="term">УÑОлОÑÑ ÑОÑÑеЌМПгП аЎЌОМОÑÑÑОÑПваМОÑ</span></dt><dd><div class="itemizedlist"><ul><li><div class="para">
<code class="command">vmstat</code>
</div></li><li><div class="para">
<code class="command">iostat</code>
</div></li><li><div class="para">
<code class="command">lsof</code>
</div><pre class="screen"># lsof -i :5900
xen-vncfb 10635 root 5u IPv4 218738 TCP grumble.boston.redhat.com:5900 (LISTEN)
</pre></li><li><div class="para">
<code class="command">qemu-img</code>
</div></li></ul></div></dd><dt><span class="term">РаÑÑОÑеММÑе ÑÑОлОÑÑ ÐŸÑлаЎкО</span></dt><dd><div class="itemizedlist"><ul><li><div class="para">
<code class="command">systemTap</code>
</div></li><li><div class="para">
<code class="command">crash</code>
</div></li><li><div class="para">
<code class="command">xen-gdbserver</code>
</div></li><li><div class="para">
<code class="command">sysrq</code>
</div></li><li><div class="para">
<code class="command">sysrq t</code>
</div></li><li><div class="para">
<code class="command">sysrq w</code>
</div></li><li><div class="para">
<code class="command">sysrq c</code>
</div></li></ul></div></dd><dt><span class="term">СеÑевПе ПкÑÑжеМОе</span></dt><dd><div class="para">
<code class="command">brtcl</code>
</div><div class="itemizedlist"><ul><li><pre class="screen"># brctl show
bridge name bridge id STP enabled interfaces
xenbr0 8000.feffffffffff no vif13.0
pdummy0
vif0.0
</pre></li><li><pre class="screen"># brctl showmacs xenbr0
port no mac addr is local? aging timer
1 fe:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff yes 0.00
</pre></li><li><pre class="screen"># brctl showstp xenbr0
xenbr0
bridge id 8000.feffffffffff
designated root 8000.feffffffffff
root port 0 path cost 0
max age 20.00 bridge max age 20.00
hello time 2.00 bridge hello time 2.00
forward delay 0.00 bridge forward delay 0.00
aging time 300.01
hello timer 1.43 tcn timer 0.00
topology change timer 0.00 gc timer 0.02
flags
vif13.0 (3)
port id 8003 state forwarding
designated root 8000.feffffffffff path cost 100
designated bridge 8000.feffffffffff message age timer 0.00
designated port 8003 forward delay timer 0.00
designated cost 0 hold timer 0.43
flags
pdummy0 (2)
port id 8002 state forwarding
designated root 8000.feffffffffff path cost 100
designated bridge 8000.feffffffffff message age timer 0.00
designated port 8002 forward delay timer 0.00
designated cost 0 hold timer 0.43
flags
vif0.0 (1)
port id 8001 state forwarding
designated root 8000.feffffffffff path cost 100
designated bridge 8000.feffffffffff message age timer 0.00
designated port 8001 forward delay timer 0.00
designated cost 0 hold timer 0.43
flags
</pre></li><li><div class="para">
<code class="command">ifconfig</code>
</div></li><li><div class="para">
<code class="command">tcpdump</code>
</div></li></ul></div></dd><dt><span class="term">УÑОлОÑÑ KVM</span></dt><dd><div class="itemizedlist"><ul><li><div class="para">
<code class="command">ps</code>
</div></li><li><div class="para">
<code class="command">pstree</code>
</div></li><li><div class="para">
<code class="command">top</code>
</div></li><li><div class="para">
<code class="command">kvmtrace</code>
</div></li><li><div class="para">
<code class="command">kvm_stat</code>
</div></li></ul></div></dd><dt><span class="term">УÑОлОÑÑ Xen</span></dt><dd><div class="itemizedlist"><ul><li><div class="para">
<code class="command">xentop</code>
</div></li><li><div class="para">
<code class="command">xm dmesg</code>
</div></li><li><div class="para">
<code class="command">xm log</code>
</div></li></ul></div></dd></dl></div></div><ul class="docnav"><li class="previous"><a accesskey="p" href="part-Virtualization_Guide-Virtualization_Reference_Guide.html"><strong>ÐÑеЎ.</strong>ЧаÑÑÑ IV. ÐПЎÑПбМее П вОÑÑÑалОзаÑОО</a></li><li class="up"><a accesskey="u" href="#"><strong>УÑÐŸÐ²ÐµÐœÑ Ð²ÑÑе</strong></a></li><li class="home"><a accesskey="h" href="index.html"><strong>ÐаÑалП</strong></a></li><li class="next"><a accesskey="n" href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_virsh.html"><strong>СлеЎ.</strong>Ðлава 15. УпÑавлеМОе вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑЌО ЌаÑОМаЌО Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸ...</a></li></ul></body></html>
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PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><title>Ðлава 4. ÐОÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММÑе блПÑÐœÑе ÑÑÑÑПйÑÑва</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="./Common_Content/css/default.css" type="text/css"/><meta name="generator" content="publican"/><meta name="package" content="Fedora-Virtualization_Guide-12-ru-RU-1-ru"/><link rel="home" href="index.html" title="Ð ÑкПвПЎÑÑвП пП вОÑÑÑалОзаÑОО"/><link rel="up" href="part-Virtualization_Guide-Configuration.html" title="ЧаÑÑÑ II. Configuration"/><link rel="prev" href="part-Virtualization_Guide-Configuration.html" title="ЧаÑÑÑ II. Configuration"/><link rel="next" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Virtualized_block_devices-Adding_storage_devices_to_guests.html" title="4.2. ÐПбавлеМОе ÑÑÑÑПйÑÑв Ñ
ÑÐ°ÐœÐµÐœÐžÑ Ð² гПÑÑевÑÑ ÑОÑÑеЌÑ"/></head><body class="draft "><p id="title"><a class="left" href="http://www.fedoraproject.org"><img src="Comm
on_Content/images/image_left.png" alt="Product Site"/></a><a class="right" href="http://docs.fedoraproject.org"><img src="Common_Content/images/image_right.png" alt="Documentation Site"/></a></p><ul class="docnav"><li class="previous"><a accesskey="p" href="part-Virtualization_Guide-Configuration.html"><strong>ÐÑеЎ.</strong></a></li><li class="next"><a accesskey="n" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Virtualized_block_devices-Adding_storage_devices_to_guests.html"><strong>СлеЎ.</strong></a></li></ul><div class="chapter" lang="ru-RU"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" id="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Virtualized_block_devices">Ðлава 4. ÐОÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММÑе блПÑÐœÑе ÑÑÑÑПйÑÑва</h2></div></div></div><div class="toc"><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Virtualized_block_devices.html#sect-Virtualization_Guide-Virtualized_block_devices-Creating_a_virtualized_floppy_disk_controller">4.1. СПзЎаÐ
œÐžÐµ кПМÑÑПллеÑа вОÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММПгП ЎОÑкПвПЎа</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Virtualized_block_devices-Adding_storage_devices_to_guests.html">4.2. ÐПбавлеМОе ÑÑÑÑПйÑÑв Ñ
ÑÐ°ÐœÐµÐœÐžÑ Ð² гПÑÑевÑÑ ÑОÑÑеЌÑ</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Virtualized_block_devices-Configuring_persistent_storage.html">4.3. ÐаÑÑÑПйка пПÑÑПÑММПгП Ñ
ÑаМОлОÑа</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Virtualized_block_devices-Add_a_virtualized_CD_ROM_or_DVD_device_to_a_guest.html">4.4. ÐПбавлеМОе вОÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММПгП ÑÑÑÑПйÑÑва CD-ROM ОлО DVD в гПÑÑевÑÑ ÑОÑÑеЌÑ</a></span></dt></dl></div><div class="para">
Ð ÑÑПй главе бÑÐŽÐµÑ ÑаÑÑЌПÑÑеМ пÑПÑеÑÑ ÑÑÑаМПвкО О МаÑÑÑПйкО блПÑÐœÑÑ
ÑÑÑÑПйÑÑв в вОÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММÑÑ
гПÑÑевÑÑ
ÑОÑÑеЌаÑ
. ТеÑЌОМ «блПÑÐœÑе ÑÑÑÑПйÑÑва» ПбÑеЎОМÑÐµÑ ÑазлОÑÐœÑе Ð²ÐžÐŽÑ ÑÑÑÑПйÑÑв Ñ
ÑаМеМОÑ.
</div><div class="section" lang="ru-RU"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" id="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Virtualized_block_devices-Creating_a_virtualized_floppy_disk_controller">4.1. СПзЎаМОе кПМÑÑПллеÑа вОÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММПгП ЎОÑкПвПЎа</h2></div></div></div><div class="para">
РкПМÑÑПллеÑаÑ
ЎОÑкПвПЎПв вÑе еÑе еÑÑÑ ÐœÐµÐŸÐ±Ñ
ПЎОЌПÑÑÑ Ð² ÑÑаÑÑÑ
ПпеÑаÑОПММÑÑ
ÑОÑÑеЌаÑ
, в ÑаÑÑМПÑÑО, ÐŽÐ»Ñ ÑÑÑаМПвкО ÐŽÑайвеÑПв. РМаÑÑПÑÑее вÑÐµÐŒÑ ÐŸÐ±ÑаÑеМОе к ÑОзОÑеÑкОЌ ЎОÑкПвПЎаЌ Оз вОÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММÑÑ
ÑОÑÑеЌ МевПзЌПжМП, МП пПЎЎеÑжОваеÑÑÑ ÑПзЎаМОе О ПбÑаÑеМОе к ПбÑазаЌ ЎОÑÐºÐµÑ ÐžÐ· вОÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММÑÑ
ЎОÑкПвПЎПв.
</div><div class="para">
ÐÐ»Ñ ÑÑПгП пПÑÑебÑеÑÑÑ Ñайл ПбÑаза ЎОÑкеÑÑ, ÑПзЎаÑÑ ÐºÐŸÑПÑÑй ЌПжМП Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ ÐºÐŸÐŒÐ°ÐœÐŽÑ <code class="command">dd</code>. РпÑОвеЎеММПЌ МОже пÑОЌеÑе заЌеМОÑе /dev/fd0 ОЌеМеЌ ЎОÑкПвПЎа О пÑОÑвПйÑе ЎОÑÐºÑ ÑППÑвеÑÑÑвÑÑÑее ОЌÑ.
<pre class="screen"># dd if=/dev/fd0 of=~/legacydrivers.img
</pre>
</div><div class="note"><h2>ÐаЌеÑаМОе П паÑавОÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММÑÑ
ÐŽÑайвеÑаÑ
</h2><div class="para">
ÐаÑавОÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММÑе ÐŽÑайвеÑÑ Ð¿ÐŸÐ·Ð²ÐŸÐ»ÑÑÑ ÑПпПÑÑавОÑÑ ÑОзОÑеÑкОй ЎОÑкПвПЎ пПлМПÑÑÑÑ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММÑÐŒ ÑОÑÑеЌаЌ.
</div></div><div class="para">
Ð ÑÑПй главе в каÑеÑÑве пÑОЌеÑа бÑÐŽÐµÑ ÑаÑÑЌПÑÑеМа вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÐ°Ñ ÐŒÐ°ÑОМа, ÑÐŸÐ·ÐŽÐ°ÐœÐœÐ°Ñ Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ <code class="command">virt-manager</code>, в кПÑПÑПй вÑпПлМÑеÑÑÑ Ð¿ÐŸÐ»ÐœÐŸÑÑÑÑ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалОзОÑÐŸÐ²Ð°ÐœÐœÐ°Ñ ÑÑÑаМПвка Linux, ПбÑаз кПÑПÑПй ПбÑаз ÑаÑпПлПжеМ в <code class="filename">/var/lib/libvirt/images/rhel5FV.img</code>. РпÑОвеЎеММПЌ пÑОЌеÑе бÑÐŽÐµÑ ÐžÑпПлÑзПваÑÑÑÑ Ð³ÐžÐ¿ÐµÑÐ²ÐžÐ·ÐŸÑ Xen.
</div><div class="procedure"><ol class="1"><li><div class="para">
Ð ÑабПÑаÑÑей гПÑÑевПй ÑОÑÑеЌе ÑПзЎайÑе Ñайл кПМÑОгÑÑаÑОО в ÑПÑЌаÑе XML ÐŽÐ»Ñ Ð³ÐŸÑÑевПгП ПбÑаза:
</div><pre class="screen"># virsh dumpxml rhel5FV > rhel5FV.xml
</pre><div class="para">
СÑаМЎаÑÑÐœÑе МаÑÑÑПйкО в ÑПзЎаММПЌ XML-Ñайле ЌПжМП бÑÐŽÐµÑ ÐžÐ·ÐŒÐµÐœÐžÑÑ Ð² ÑППÑвеÑÑÑвОО Ñ Ð²Ð°ÑОЌО ÑÑебПваМОÑЌО. <a class="xref" href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Creating_custom_libvirt_scripts.html" title="Ðлава 18. СПзЎаМОе ÑпеÑОалОзОÑПваММÑÑ
ÑÑеМаÑОев libvirt">Ðлава 18, <i>СПзЎаМОе ÑпеÑОалОзОÑПваММÑÑ
ÑÑеМаÑОев libvirt</i></a> ÑПЎеÑÐ¶ÐžÑ Ð¿ÐŸÐŽÑПбМÑÑ ÐžÐœÑПÑЌаÑÐžÑ ÐŸ ÑПзЎаМОО ÑайлПв кПМÑОгÑÑаÑОО Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ virsh.
</div></li><li><div class="para">
СПзЎайÑе ПбÑаз ЎОÑкеÑÑ ÐŽÐ»Ñ Ð³ÐŸÑÑевПй ÑОÑÑеЌÑ.
</div><pre class="screen"># dd if=/dev/zero of=/var/lib/libvirt/images/rhel5FV-floppy.img bs=512 count=2880
</pre></li><li><div class="para">
ÐПбавÑÑе пÑОвеЎеММÑй ÑекÑÑ, Ñказав пÑÑÑ Ðº ваÑÐµÐŒÑ ÑÐ°Ð¹Ð»Ñ ÐºÐŸÐœÑОгÑÑаÑОО. Ð ÑÑПЌ пÑОЌеÑе бÑÐŽÐµÑ ÑПзЎаМ гПÑÑÑ Ñ ÐŽÐžÑкПвПЎПЌ в вОЎе вОÑÑÑалÑМПгП ÑÑÑÑПйÑÑва Ма ПÑМПве Ñайла.
</div><pre class="screen"><disk type='file' device='floppy'>
<source file='/var/lib/libvirt/images/rhel5FV-floppy.img'/>
<target dev='fda'/>
</disk>
</pre></li><li><div class="para">
ÐÑÑаМПвОÑе гПÑÑевÑÑ ÑОÑÑеЌÑ.
</div><pre class="screen"># virsh stop rhel5FV
</pre></li><li><div class="para">
ÐеÑезапÑÑÑОÑе ее Ñ ÐžÑпПлÑзПваМОеЌ МПвПгП Ñайла кПМÑОгÑÑаÑОО.
</div><pre class="screen"># virsh create rhel5FV.xml
</pre></li></ol></div><div class="para">
ТепеÑÑ ÐŽÐžÑкПвПЎ ЎПлжеМ бÑÑÑ ÐŽÐŸÑÑÑпеМ в гПÑÑевПй ÑОÑÑеЌе О ÑПÑ
ÑаМеМ в ÑазЌеÑаÑÑей ÑОÑÑеЌе в вОЎе Ñайла ПбÑаза.
</div></div></div><ul class="docnav"><li class="previous"><a accesskey="p" href="part-Virtualization_Guide-Configuration.html"><strong>ÐÑеЎ.</strong>ЧаÑÑÑ II. Configuration</a></li><li class="up"><a accesskey="u" href="#"><strong>УÑÐŸÐ²ÐµÐœÑ Ð²ÑÑе</strong></a></li><li class="home"><a accesskey="h" href="index.html"><strong>ÐаÑалП</strong></a></li><li class="next"><a accesskey="n" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Virtualized_block_devices-Adding_storage_devices_to_guests.html"><strong>СлеЎ.</strong>4.2. ÐПбавлеМОе ÑÑÑÑПйÑÑв Ñ
ÑÐ°ÐœÐµÐœÐžÑ Ð² гПÑÑевÑÑ ÑОÑ...</a></li></ul></body></html>
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<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><title>Ðлава 2. ÐÐ±Ð·ÐŸÑ ÑÑÑаМПвкО гПÑÑевÑÑ
вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
ЌаÑОМ</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="./Common_Content/css/default.css" type="text/css"/><meta name="generator" content="publican"/><meta name="package" content="Fedora-Virtualization_Guide-12-ru-RU-1-ru"/><link rel="home" href="index.html" title="Ð ÑкПвПЎÑÑвП пП вОÑÑÑалОзаÑОО"/><link rel="up" href="part-Virtualization_Guide-Installation.html" title="ЧаÑÑÑ I. Installation"/><link rel="prev" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Installing_the_virtualization_packages-Installing_KVM_packages_on_an_existing_Fedora_system.html" title="1.2. УÑÑаМПвка пакеÑПв KVM в ÑÑÑеÑÑвÑÑÑей ÑОÑÑеЌе Fedora"/><link rel="next" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Virtualized_guest_installation_overview-Creating_guests_with_virt_manager.html" title="2.2. СПзЎаМОе вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
Ќ
аÑОМ Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ virt-manager"/></head><body class="draft "><p id="title"><a class="left" href="http://www.fedoraproject.org"><img src="Common_Content/images/image_left.png" alt="Product Site"/></a><a class="right" href="http://docs.fedoraproject.org"><img src="Common_Content/images/image_right.png" alt="Documentation Site"/></a></p><ul class="docnav"><li class="previous"><a accesskey="p" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Installing_the_virtualization_packages-Installing_KVM_packages_on_an_existing_Fedora_system.html"><strong>ÐÑеЎ.</strong></a></li><li class="next"><a accesskey="n" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Virtualized_guest_installation_overview-Creating_guests_with_virt_manager.html"><strong>СлеЎ.</strong></a></li></ul><div class="chapter" lang="ru-RU"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" id="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Virtualized_guest_installation_overview">Ðлава 2. ÐÐ±Ð·ÐŸÑ ÑÑÑаМПвкО гПÑÑевÑÑ
вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑ
Ñ
ЌаÑОМ</h2></div></div></div><div class="toc"><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Virtualized_guest_installation_overview.html#sect-Virtualization_Guide-Virtualized_guest_installation_overview-Creating_guests_with_virt_install">2.1. СПзЎаМОе вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
ЌаÑОМ Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ virt-install</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Virtualized_guest_installation_overview-Creating_guests_with_virt_manager.html">2.2. СПзЎаМОе вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
ЌаÑОМ Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ virt-manager</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Virtualized_guest_installation_overview-Installing_guests_with_PXE.html">2.3. УÑÑаМПвка вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
ЌаÑОМ Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ PXE</a></span></dt></dl></div><div class="para">
ÐПÑле завеÑÑÐµÐœÐžÑ ÑÑÑаМПвкО пакеÑПв вОÑÑÑалОзаÑОО в ÑазЌеÑаÑÑей ÑОÑÑеЌе ЌПжМП пÑОÑÑÑпОÑÑ Ðº ÑÐŸÐ·ÐŽÐ°ÐœÐžÑ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
ЌаÑОМ. Ð ÑÑПй главе бÑÐŽÑÑ ÐŸÐ¿ÐžÑÐ°ÐœÑ Ð¿ÑПÑеÑÑÑ ÑÑÑаМПвкО гПÑÑевÑÑ
ПпеÑаÑОПММÑÑ
ÑОÑÑеЌ Ма вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
ЌаÑОМаÑ
. ÐÑП ЌПжМП ÑЎелаÑÑ, Мажав ÐºÐœÐŸÐ¿ÐºÑ <span class="guibutton"><strong>СПзЎаÑÑ</strong></span> (New) в ПкМе ЌеМеЎжеÑа вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
ЌаÑОМ (<span class="application"><strong>virt-manager</strong></span>) ОлО Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ ÐºÐŸÐŒÐ°ÐœÐŽÑ <code class="command">virt-install</code>. Ðба ÑпПÑПба бÑÐŽÑÑ ÑаÑÑЌПÑÑÐµÐœÑ ÐœÐžÐ¶Ðµ.
</div><div class="para">
<a class="xref" href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Guest_operating_system_installation_procedures.html" title="Ðлава 3. УÑÑаМПвка гПÑÑевПй ПпеÑаÑОПММПй ÑОÑÑеЌÑ">Ðлава 3, <i>УÑÑаМПвка гПÑÑевПй ПпеÑаÑОПММПй ÑОÑÑеЌÑ</i></a> ÑПЎеÑÐ¶ÐžÑ Ð¿ÐŸÐŽÑПбМÑе ОМÑÑÑÑкÑОО пП ÑÑÑаМПвке ПÑЎелÑÐœÑÑ
веÑÑОй Fedora, а Ñакже ÐŽÑÑгОÑ
ЎОÑÑÑОбÑÑОвПв Linux, Solaris О Windows.
</div><div class="section" lang="ru-RU"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" id="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Virtualized_guest_installation_overview-Creating_guests_with_virt_install">2.1. СПзЎаМОе вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
ЌаÑОМ Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ virt-install</h2></div></div></div><div class="para">
ÐОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ ÐŒÐ°ÑÐžÐœÑ ÐŒÐŸÐ¶ÐœÐŸ ÑПзЎаÑÑ Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ ÐºÐŸÐŒÐ°ÐœÐŽÑ <code class="command">virt-install</code>, кПÑПÑÑÑ ÐŒÐŸÐ¶ÐœÐŸ лОбП запÑÑÑОÑÑ ÐœÐ°Ð¿ÑÑÐŒÑÑ, лОбП вклÑÑОÑÑ Ð² ÑÑеМаÑОй ÐŽÐ»Ñ Ð°Ð²ÑПЌаÑОзаÑОО пÑПÑеÑÑа ÑÐŸÐ·ÐŽÐ°ÐœÐžÑ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
ЌаÑОМ.
</div><div class="para">
<code class="command">virt-install</code> пÑÐžÐœÐžÐŒÐ°ÐµÑ Ð¿Ð°ÑаЌеÑÑÑ. ÐПлМÑй ÑпОÑПк ЌПжМП пÑПÑЌПÑÑеÑÑ, вÑпПлМОв кПЌаМЎÑ
</div><pre class="screen">$ virt-install --help
</pre><div class="para">
Ðа ÑÑÑаМОÑе пПЌПÑО <code class="command">virt-install</code> Ñакже пеÑеÑОÑÐ»ÐµÐœÑ ÐœÐ°ÐžÐ±ÐŸÐ»ÐµÐµ важМÑе зМаÑÐµÐœÐžÑ Ð¿Ð°ÑаЌеÑÑПв.
</div><div class="para">
ÐÑежЎе ÑеЌ вÑзваÑÑ ÐºÐŸÐŒÐ°ÐœÐŽÑ <code class="command">virt-install</code>, ЌПжМП вÑпПлМОÑÑ <code class="command">qemu-img</code> ÐŽÐ»Ñ ÐœÐ°ÑÑÑПйкО Ñ
ÑаМОлОÑа.
</div><div class="para">
ÐаÑаЌеÑÑ <em class="parameter"><code>--vnc</code></em> пПзвПлÑÐµÑ ÐŸÑкÑÑÑÑ Ð³ÑаÑОÑеÑкПе ПкМП ÑÑÑаМПвкО вОÑÑÑалÑМПй ЌаÑОМÑ.
</div><div class="example" id="exam-Virtualization_Guide-Creating_guests_with_virt_install-Using_virt_install_with_KVM_to_create_a_Linux_3_guest"><div class="example-contents"><div class="para">
Ð ÑÑПЌ пÑОЌеÑе гПÑÑÐµÐ²Ð°Ñ ÑОÑÑеЌа Red Hat Enterprise Linux 3 Ñ ÐžÐŒÐµÐœÐµÐŒ <em class="parameter"><code>rhel3support</code></em> бÑÐŽÐµÑ ÑПзЎаМа Ñ CD-ROM, ÑайлПвÑÐŒ ПбÑазПЌ блПÑМПгП ÑÑÑÑПйÑÑва ÑазЌеÑПЌ 5 Ð³ÐžÐ³Ð°Ð±Ð°Ð¹Ñ Ðž вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÐŒ ÑеÑевÑÐŒ ПкÑÑжеМОеЌ. ÐÑÐžÐŒÐµÑ ÐžÑпПлÑзÑÐµÑ Ð³ÐžÐ¿ÐµÑÐ²ÐžÐ·ÐŸÑ KVM.
</div><pre class="screen"># virt-install --accelerate --hvm --connect qemu:///system \
--network network:default \
--name rhel3support --ram=756\
--file=/var/lib/libvirt/images/rhel3support.img \
--file-size=6 --vnc --cdrom=/dev/sr0
</pre></div><h6>ÐÑÐžÐŒÐµÑ 2.1. СПзЎаМОе гПÑÑÑ Red Hat Enterprise Linux 3 Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ virt-install О KVM</h6></div><br class="example-break"/><div class="example" id="exam-Virtualization_Guide-Creating_guests_with_virt_install-Using_virt_install_to_create_a_Fedora_11_guest"><div class="example-contents"><pre class="screen"># virt-install --name Fedora11 --ram 512 --file=/var/lib/libvirt/images/Fedora11.img \
--file-size=3 --vnc --cdrom=/var/lib/libvirt/images/Fedora11.iso
</pre></div><h6>ÐÑÐžÐŒÐµÑ 2.2. СПзЎаМОе гПÑÑÑ Fedora 11 Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ virt-install</h6></div><br class="example-break"/></div></div><ul class="docnav"><li class="previous"><a accesskey="p" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Installing_the_virtualization_packages-Installing_KVM_packages_on_an_existing_Fedora_system.html"><strong>ÐÑеЎ.</strong>1.2. УÑÑаМПвка пакеÑПв KVM в ÑÑÑеÑÑвÑÑÑей ÑОÑÑеЌе...</a></li><li class="up"><a accesskey="u" href="#"><strong>УÑÐŸÐ²ÐµÐœÑ Ð²ÑÑе</strong></a></li><li class="home"><a accesskey="h" href="index.html"><strong>ÐаÑалП</strong></a></li><li class="next"><a accesskey="n" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Virtualized_guest_installation_overview-Creating_guests_with_virt_manager.html"><strong>СлеЎ.</strong>2.2. СПзЎаМОе вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
ЌаÑОМ Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ virt-ma...</a></li></ul></body></html>
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<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><title>ÐлПÑÑаÑОй</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="./Common_Content/css/default.css" type="text/css"/><meta name="generator" content="publican"/><meta name="package" content="Fedora-Virtualization_Guide-12-ru-RU-1-ru"/><link rel="home" href="index.html" title="Ð ÑкПвПЎÑÑвП пП вОÑÑÑалОзаÑОО"/><link rel="up" href="index.html" title="Ð ÑкПвПЎÑÑвП пП вОÑÑÑалОзаÑОО"/><link rel="prev" href="appe-Virtualization_Guide-Colophon.html" title="ÐÑОлПжеМОе C. ÐзЎаМОе"/></head><body class="draft "><p id="title"><a class="left" href="http://www.fedoraproject.org"><img src="Common_Content/images/image_left.png" alt="Product Site"/></a><a class="right" href="http://docs.fedoraproject.org"><img src="Common_Content/images/image_right.png" alt="Documentation Site"/></a></p><ul class="docnav"><li class="previous"><a accesskey="p" href="appe-Virtualization_Guide-Colophon.ht
ml"><strong>ÐÑеЎ.</strong></a></li><li class="next"/></ul><div class="glossary"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" id="d0e8156">ÐлПÑÑаÑОй</h2></div></div></div><div class="para">
ÐлПÑÑаÑОй ÑПЎеÑÐ¶ÐžÑ ÑпОÑПк ÑеÑЌОМПв, кПÑПÑÑе Ð²Ñ Ð²ÑÑÑеÑОÑе в ÑÑПЌ ÑÑкПвПЎÑÑве.
</div><dl><dt id="glos-Virtualization_Guide-Bare_metal">ÐазПвПе ПбПÑÑЎПваМОе, «bare metal»</dt><dd><div class="para">
ÐÑÐŸÑ ÑеÑЌОМ ПÑМПÑОÑÑÑ Ðº ÑОзОÑеÑкПй аÑÑ
ОÑекÑÑÑе кПЌпÑÑÑеÑа. ÐÑОЌеÑПЌ вÑÐ¿ÐŸÐ»ÐœÐµÐœÐžÑ ÐŸÐ¿ÐµÑаÑОПММПй ÑОÑÑÐµÐŒÑ ÐœÐ° базПвПЌ ПбПÑÑЎПваМОО ÐŒÐŸÐ¶ÐµÑ ÑлÑжОÑÑ <a class="firstterm" href="go01.html#glos-Virtualization_Guide-dom0"><em class="firstterm">dom0</em></a> ОлО ÑÑÑÐ°ÐœÐŸÐ²Ð»ÐµÐœÐœÐ°Ñ ÐŸÐ±ÑÑÐœÑÐŒ ÑпПÑПбПЌ ÐС.
</div></dd><dt id="glos-Virtualization_Guide-dom0">ÐПЌеМ 0 (dom0)</dt><dd><div class="para">
Также ОзвеÑÑМа как <a class="xref" href="go01.html#glos-Virtualization_Guide-Host" title="РазЌеÑаÑÑÐ°Ñ ÑОÑÑеЌа, Ñзел">РазЌеÑаÑÑÐ°Ñ ÑОÑÑеЌа, Ñзел</a>.
</div><div class="para">
<code class="command">dom0</code> пÑеЎÑÑавлÑÐµÑ ÑПбПй ÑкзеЌплÑÑ Ñзла Linux, в кПÑПÑПЌ вÑпПлМÑеÑÑÑ <a class="xref" href="go01.html#glos-Virtualization_Guide-Hypervisor" title="ÐОпеÑвОзПÑ">ÐОпеÑвОзПÑ</a>. Dom0 ПÑвеÑÐ°ÐµÑ Ð·Ð° вÑЎелеМОе ПбПÑÑÐŽÐŸÐ²Ð°ÐœÐžÑ Ðž ÑеÑÑÑÑПв ÑÐ°ÐŒÐŸÐŒÑ Ñебе О гПÑÑевÑÐŒ ПпеÑаÑОПММÑÐŒ ÑОÑÑеЌаЌ.
</div></dd><dt id="glos-Virtualization_Guide-Domains">ÐПЌеМÑ</dt><dd><div class="para">
<a class="xref" href="go01.html#glos-Virtualization_Guide-domU" title="domU">domU</a> О <a class="xref" href="go01.html#glos-Virtualization_Guide-Domains" title="ÐПЌеМÑ">ÐПЌеМÑ</a> вÑпПлМÑÑÑÑÑ ÐœÐ° гОпеÑвОзПÑе (ÑÐŒ. <a class="xref" href="go01.html#glos-Virtualization_Guide-Hypervisor" title="ÐОпеÑвОзПÑ">ÐОпеÑвОзПÑ</a>). ÐÐŸÐŒÐµÐœÑ Ð² ÑÑПЌ ÑÐŒÑÑле Ð¿ÐŸÐŽÐŸÐ±ÐœÑ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÐŒ ЌаÑОМаЌ (ÑÐŒ. <a class="xref" href="go01.html#glos-Virtualization_Guide-Virtual_machines" title="ÐОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑе ЌаÑОМÑ">ÐОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑе ЌаÑОМÑ</a>), ÑÑО Ўва ÑеÑЌОМа взаОЌПзаЌеМÑеЌÑ. Так, ЎПЌеМ ÑвлÑеÑÑÑ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалÑМПй ЌаÑОМПй.
</div></dd><dt id="glos-Virtualization_Guide-domU">domU</dt><dd><div class="para">
<code class="command">domU</code> â гПÑÑÐµÐ²Ð°Ñ ÐŸÐ¿ÐµÑаÑÐžÐŸÐœÐœÐ°Ñ ÑОÑÑеЌа, вÑпПлМÑÑÑаÑÑÑ Ð² ÑазЌеÑаÑÑей ÑОÑÑеЌе (ÑÐŒ. <a class="xref" href="go01.html#glos-Virtualization_Guide-Domains" title="ÐПЌеМÑ">ÐПЌеМÑ</a>).
</div></dd><dt id="glos-Virtualization_Guide-Full_virtualization">ÐÐŸÐ»ÐœÐ°Ñ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалОзаÑОÑ</dt><dd><div class="para">
Xen О KVM ОÑпПлÑзÑÑÑ Ð¿ÐŸÐ»ÐœÑÑ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалОзаÑОÑ. ÐÐŸÐ»ÐœÐ°Ñ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалОзаÑÐžÑ ÑÐŸÐ·ÐŽÐ°ÐµÑ ÑÑÐŸÐ²ÐµÐœÑ Ð°Ð±ÑÑÑакÑОО, МезавОÑОЌÑй ÐŸÑ ÑОзОÑеÑкПй ÑОÑÑÐµÐŒÑ (ÑÐŒ. <a class="xref" href="go01.html#glos-Virtualization_Guide-Bare_metal" title="ÐазПвПе ПбПÑÑЎПваМОе, «bare metal»">ÐазПвПе ПбПÑÑЎПваМОе, «bare metal»</a>) ÐŽÐ»Ñ ÑеалОзаÑОО МПвПй вОÑÑÑалÑМПй ÑОÑÑеЌÑ, в кПÑПÑПй бÑÐŽÑÑ Ð²ÑпПлМÑÑÑÑÑ Ð³ÐŸÑÑевÑе ÑОÑÑÐµÐŒÑ (ПМО Ме ÑÑебÑÑÑ ÐŒÐŸÐŽÐžÑОкаÑОО). ÐПÑÑевÑе ÐС О ОÑ
пÑÐžÐ»ÐŸÐ¶ÐµÐœÐžÑ ÐœÐµ бÑÐŽÑÑ Â«Ð·ÐœÐ°ÑÑ» П вОÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММПЌ ПкÑÑжеМОО, в кПÑПÑПЌ ПМО ОÑпПлМÑÑÑÑÑ, О бÑÐŽÑÑ ÑабПÑаÑÑ ÐºÐ°Ðº ПбÑÑМП. ÐÐ»Ñ ÐŸÑгаМОзаÑОО же паÑавОÑÑÑалОзаÑОО пПÑÑебÑеÑÑÑ ÐŒÐŸ
ЎОÑОÑОÑÐŸÐ²Ð°ÐœÐœÐ°Ñ Ð²ÐµÑÑÐžÑ ÐС Linux.
</div></dd><dt id="glos-Virtualization_Guide-Fully_virtualized">ÐПлМПÑÑÑÑ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММаÑ</dt><dd><div class="para">
СЌ. <a class="xref" href="go01.html#glos-Virtualization_Guide-Full_virtualization" title="ÐÐŸÐ»ÐœÐ°Ñ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалОзаÑОÑ">ÐÐŸÐ»ÐœÐ°Ñ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалОзаÑОÑ</a>.
</div></dd><dt id="glos-Virtualization_Guide-Guest_system">ÐПÑÑÐµÐ²Ð°Ñ ÑОÑÑеЌа</dt><dd><div class="para">
Также МазÑваÑÑÑÑ Ð³ÐŸÑÑÑЌО, вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑЌО ЌаÑОМаЌО ОлО ЎПЌеМаЌО (ÑÐŒ. <a class="xref" href="go01.html#glos-Virtualization_Guide-domU" title="domU">domU</a>).
</div></dd><dt id="glos-Virtualization_Guide-Hardware_Virtual_Machine">HVM</dt><dd><div class="para">
СЌ. <a class="xref" href="go01.html#glos-Virtualization_Guide-Full_virtualization" title="ÐÐŸÐ»ÐœÐ°Ñ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалОзаÑОÑ">ÐÐŸÐ»ÐœÐ°Ñ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалОзаÑОÑ</a>
</div></dd><dt id="glos-Virtualization_Guide-Hypervisor">ÐОпеÑвОзПÑ</dt><dd><div class="para">
ÐОпеÑÐ²ÐžÐ·ÐŸÑ Ð¿ÑеЎÑÑавлÑÐµÑ ÑПбПй пÑПгÑаЌЌМÑй ÑлПй абÑÑÑакÑОО, ПÑЎелÑÑÑОй ПбПÑÑЎПваМОе ÐŸÑ ÐŸÐ¿ÐµÑаÑОПММПй ÑОÑÑеЌÑ, ÑÑП пПзвПлÑÐµÑ Ð²ÑпПлМÑÑÑ ÐœÐµÑкПлÑкП ÐС ПЎМПвÑеЌеММП. ÐОпеÑÐ²ÐžÐ·ÐŸÑ ÐžÑпПлМÑеÑÑÑ Ð² ÑазЌеÑаÑÑей ÑОÑÑеЌе О ПÑвеÑÐ°ÐµÑ Ð·Ð° вÑпПлМеМОе вОÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММÑÑ
ПпеÑаÑОПММÑÑ
ÑОÑÑеЌ.
</div></dd><dt id="glos-Virtualization_Guide-Host">РазЌеÑаÑÑÐ°Ñ ÑОÑÑеЌа, Ñзел</dt><dd><div class="para">
РазЌеÑаÑÑÐ°Ñ ÐŸÐ¿ÐµÑаÑÐžÐŸÐœÐœÐ°Ñ ÑОÑÑеЌа (Ñакже ÑÐŒ. <a class="xref" href="go01.html#glos-Virtualization_Guide-dom0" title="ÐПЌеМ 0 (dom0)">ÐПЌеМ 0 (dom0)</a>).
</div><div class="para">
Ð ÑазЌеÑаÑÑей ÑОÑÑеЌе вÑпПлМÑÑÑÑÑ Ð¿ÑПгÑÐ°ÐŒÐŒÑ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалОзаÑОО ÐŽÐ»Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐ»ÐœÐŸÑÑÑÑ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММÑÑ
(ÑÐŒ. <a class="xref" href="go01.html#glos-Virtualization_Guide-Fully_virtualized" title="ÐПлМПÑÑÑÑ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММаÑ">ÐПлМПÑÑÑÑ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММаÑ</a>) О паÑавОÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММÑÑ
(ÑÐŒ. <a class="xref" href="go01.html#glos-Virtualization_Guide-Para_virtualized" title="ÐаÑавОÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММаÑ">ÐаÑавОÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММаÑ</a>) гПÑÑевÑÑ
ÑОÑÑеЌ.
</div></dd><dt id="glos-Virtualization_Guide-IO">I/O</dt><dd><div class="para">
ÐббÑевОаÑÑÑа ÐŽÐ»Ñ Ð²Ð²ÐŸÐŽÐ° О вÑвПЎа. ÐÑÐŸÑ ÑеÑЌОМ ОÑпПлÑзÑеÑÑÑ ÐŽÐ»Ñ ÐŸÐ¿ÐžÑÐ°ÐœÐžÑ Ð¿ÑПгÑаЌЌ, ЎейÑÑвОй ОлО ÑÑÑÑПйÑÑв, пеÑеЎаÑÑОÑ
ЎаММÑе Оз ÑОÑÑÐµÐŒÑ Ð¿ÐµÑОÑеÑОйМÑÐŒ ÑÑÑÑПйÑÑваЌ О ПбÑаÑМП. ÐажЎПе ЎейÑÑвОе пеÑеЎаÑО бÑÐŽÐµÑ Ð¿ÑеЎÑÑавлÑÑÑ ÑПбПй вÑвПЎ ÐŽÐ»Ñ ÐŸÐŽÐœÐŸÐ³ÐŸ ÑÑÑÑПйÑÑва О ввПЎ ÐŽÐ»Ñ ÐŽÑÑгПгП. ÐлавОаÑÑÑа О ÐŒÑÑÑ ÑвлÑÑÑÑÑ ÑÑÑÑПйÑÑваЌО ввПЎа, в ÑП вÑÐµÐŒÑ ÐºÐ°Ðº пÑОМÑеÑÑ ÑвлÑÑÑÑÑ ÑÑÑÑПйÑÑваЌО вÑвПЎа. РМапÑОЌеÑ, запОÑÑваÑÑОй CD-ROM â ÑÑÑÑПйÑÑвП ввПЎа О вÑвПЎа ПЎМПвÑеЌеММП.
</div></dd><dt id="glos-Virtualization_Guide-Kernel_based_Virtual_Machine">KVM</dt><dd><div class="para">
KVM (Kernel-based Virtual Machine) â ЌПЎÑÐ»Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐ»ÐœÐŸÐ¹ вОÑÑÑалОзаÑОО ÑÐŽÑа (ÑÐŒ. <a class="xref" href="go01.html#glos-Virtualization_Guide-Full_virtualization" title="ÐÐŸÐ»ÐœÐ°Ñ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалОзаÑОÑ">ÐÐŸÐ»ÐœÐ°Ñ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалОзаÑОÑ</a>) ÐŽÐ»Ñ Linux Ма плаÑÑПÑЌаÑ
AMD64 О Intel 64. KVM ÑпПÑПбеМ ОÑпПлМÑÑÑ ÐœÐµÑкПлÑкП вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
ЌаÑОМ Windows ОлО Linux без МеПбÑ
ПЎОЌПÑÑО ЌПЎОÑОкаÑОО ПпеÑаÑОПММПй ÑОÑÑеЌÑ. KVM пÑеЎПÑÑавлÑÐµÑ ÑПбПй гОпеÑвОзПÑ, ОÑпПлÑзÑÑÑОй ÑÑеЎÑÑва вОÑÑÑалОзаÑОО libvirt (virt-manager О virsh).
</div><div class="para">
KVM пÑеЎÑÑавлÑÐµÑ ÑПбПй ÐœÐ°Ð±ÐŸÑ ÐŒÐŸÐŽÑлей ÑÐŽÑа Linux, кПÑПÑÑе ÑпÑавлÑÑÑ ÑÑÑÑПйÑÑваЌО, паЌÑÑÑÑ Ðž ÑпÑавлÑÑÑОЌО API ÑПбÑÑвеММП ЌПЎÑÐ»Ñ Ð³ÐžÐ¿ÐµÑвОзПÑа. ÐОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑе ЌаÑÐžÐœÑ Ð²ÑпПлМÑÑÑÑÑ ÐºÐ°Ðº пÑПÑеÑÑ Ðž пПÑПкО Linux, кПÑПÑÑЌО ÑÑО ЌПЎÑлО ÑпÑавлÑÑÑ.
</div></dd><dt id="glos-Virtualization_Guide-LUN">LUN</dt><dd><div class="para">
LUN (Logical Unit Number) â МПЌеÑ, МазМаÑеММÑй лПгОÑеÑÐºÐŸÐŒÑ ÐºÐŸÐŒÐ¿ÐŸÐœÐµÐœÑÑ. ТакПй ЌеÑПЎ аЎÑеÑаÑОО ОÑпПлÑзÑеÑÑÑ Ð¿ÑПÑПкПлПЌ SCSI.
</div></dd><dt id="glos-Virtualization_Guide-Migration">ÐОгÑаÑОÑ</dt><dd><div class="para">
ÐÑПÑеÑÑ Ð¿ÐµÑеМПÑа вОÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММПй гПÑÑевПй ÑОÑÑÐµÐŒÑ Ñ ÐŸÐŽÐœÐŸÐ³ÐŸ Ñзла Ма ÐŽÑÑгПй. ÐОгÑаÑÐžÑ ÐŒÐŸÐ¶ÐµÑ Ð±ÑÑÑ Ð²ÑпПлМеМа в авÑПМПЌМПЌ ÑежОЌе (ÑабПÑа гПÑÑевПй ÑОÑÑÐµÐŒÑ ÐŸÑÑаМавлОваеÑÑÑ Ð¿ÐµÑеЎ пеÑеМПÑПЌ) ОлО пПЎклÑÑеММПЌ ÑежОЌе (гПÑÑÐµÐ²Ð°Ñ ÑОÑÑеЌа пÑÐŸÐŽÐŸÐ»Ð¶Ð°ÐµÑ ÑабПÑÑ Ð²ÐŸ вÑÐµÐŒÑ Ð¿ÐµÑеМПÑа). ÐПжМП вÑпПлМÑÑÑ ÐŒÐžÐ³ÑаÑÐžÑ Ð¿ÐŸÐ»ÐœÐŸÑÑÑÑ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММÑÑ
, паÑавОÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММÑÑ
гПÑÑевÑÑ
ÑОÑÑеЌ Xen О пПлМПÑÑÑÑ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММÑÑ
гПÑÑей KVM.
</div><div class="para">
ÐОгÑаÑÐžÑ ÑвлÑеÑÑÑ ÐŸÑМПвПпПлагаÑÑОЌ аÑпекÑПЌ вОÑÑÑалОзаÑОО, Ñак как Ма ÑÑПЌ ÑÑПвМе пÑПгÑаЌЌМПе ПбеÑпеÑеМОе ÑПвеÑÑеММП Ме завОÑÐžÑ ÐŸÑ ÐŸÐ±ÐŸÑÑЎПваМОÑ. ÐÑМПвМПе МазМаÑеМОе ЌОгÑаÑОО:
</div><div class="itemizedlist"><ul><li><div class="para">
Load balancing - guests can be moved to hosts with lower usage when a host becomes overloaded.
</div></li><li><div class="para">
Hardware failover - when hardware devices on the host start to fail, guests can be safely relocated so the host can be powered down and repaired.
</div></li><li><div class="para">
Energy saving - guests can be redistributed to other hosts and host systems powered off to save energy and cut costs in low usage periods.
</div></li><li><div class="para">
Geographic migration - guests can be moved to another location for lower latency or in serious circumstances.
</div></li></ul></div><div class="para">
ÐÐ»Ñ Ñ
ÑÐ°ÐœÐµÐœÐžÑ Ð³ÐŸÑÑевÑÑ
ПбÑазПв ОÑпПлÑзÑеÑÑÑ ÐŸÐ±Ñее Ñ
ÑаМОлОÑе. Ðез ÑÑПгП ЌОгÑаÑÐžÑ Ð±ÑÐŽÐµÑ ÐœÐµÐ²ÐŸÐ·ÐŒÐŸÐ¶ÐœÐ°.
</div><div class="para">
An offline migration suspends the guest then moves an image of the guests memory to the destination host. The guest is resumed on the destination host and the memory the guest used on the source host is freed.
</div><div class="para">
ÐлОÑелÑМПÑÑÑ ÐŸÑлайМ-ЌОгÑаÑОО завОÑÐžÑ ÐŸÑ Ð¿ÐŸÐ»ÐŸÑÑ Ð¿ÑПпÑÑÐºÐ°ÐœÐžÑ Ðž ÑеÑевПй заЎеÑжкО. Так, пеÑÐµÐœÐŸÑ Ð³ÐŸÑÑевПй ÑОÑÑÐµÐŒÑ Ñ 2 ÐÐ±Ð°Ð¹Ñ Ð¿Ð°ÐŒÑÑО пП 1 Ð³ÐžÐ³Ð°Ð±ÐžÑ Ethernet Ð·Ð°Ð¹ÐŒÐµÑ ÐœÐµÑкПлÑкП ÑекÑМЎ.
</div><div class="para">
ÐÐžÐ²Ð°Ñ ÐŒÐžÐ³ÑаÑÐžÑ Ñ
аÑакÑеÑОзÑеÑÑÑ ÑеЌ, ÑÑП ÑабПÑа вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
ЌаÑОМ Ме ПÑÑаМавлОваеÑÑÑ Ð¿ÑО пеÑеМПÑе. ÐÑе ОзЌеМÑеЌÑе за ÑÑП вÑÐµÐŒÑ ÑÑÑаМОÑÑ Ð¿Ð°ÐŒÑÑО ПÑÑлежОваÑÑÑÑ Ðž пеÑеЎаÑÑÑÑ ÑÐµÐ»ÐµÐ²ÐŸÐŒÑ ÑÐ·Ð»Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÑле завеÑÑÐµÐœÐžÑ Ð¿ÐµÑеЎаÑО ПбÑаза. ÐÑПÑеÑÑ Ð¿ÑПЎПлжаеÑÑÑ ÐŽÐŸ ÑеÑ
пПÑ, пПка Ме бÑÐŽÑÑ ÑкПпОÑÐŸÐ²Ð°ÐœÑ Ð²Ñе ÑÑÑаМОÑÑ ÐžÐ»Ðž пПка Ме ÑÑÐ°ÐœÐµÑ ÑÑМП, ÑÑП за ОзЌеМеМОÑЌО ОÑÑПÑМОка Ме ÑÑпеÑÑ. ÐÑлО ÑÑÑаМОÑÑ ÐžÑÑПÑМОка ОзЌеМÑÑÑÑÑ ÑлОÑкПЌ бÑÑÑÑП, ÑП ÑабПÑа гПÑÑÑ ÐœÐ° ОÑÑ
ПЎМПЌ Ñзле бÑÐŽÐµÑ Ð¿ÑОПÑÑаМПвлеМа О бÑÐŽÐµÑ Ð²ÑпПлМеМа пеÑеЎаÑа ÑегОÑÑÑПв О бÑÑеÑПв. РегОÑÑÑÑ Ð±ÑÐŽÑÑ Ð·Ð°Ð³ÑÑÐ¶ÐµÐœÑ ÐœÐ°
МПвПЌ Ñзле О гПÑÑÑ Ð²ÐŸÐ·ÐŸÐ±ÐœÐŸÐ²ÐžÑ ÑабПÑÑ ÐœÐ° ÑелевПЌ Ñзле. ÐÑлО же ÑОМÑ
ÑПМОзаÑÐžÑ ÐœÐµÐ²ÐŸÐ·ÐŒÐŸÐ¶ÐœÐ°, ÑÑП веÑПÑÑМП в ÑлÑÑае бПлÑÑПй МагÑÑзкО, ÑП вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÐ°Ñ ÐŒÐ°ÑОМа бÑÐŽÐµÑ Ð¿ÑОПÑÑаМПвлеМа ÐŽÐ»Ñ Ð²ÑÐ¿ÐŸÐ»ÐœÐµÐœÐžÑ ÐŒÐžÐ³ÑаÑОО в авÑПМПЌМПЌ ÑежОЌе.
</div><div class="para">
ÐлОÑелÑМПÑÑÑ ÑакПй ЌОгÑаÑОО завОÑÐžÑ ÐŸÑ Ð¿ÐŸÐ»ÐŸÑÑ Ð¿ÑПпÑÑкаМОÑ, ÑеÑевПй заЎеÑжкО О акÑОвМПÑÑО гПÑÑевПй ÑОÑÑеЌÑ. ÐагÑÑзка Ма пÑПÑеÑÑÐŸÑ Ðž бПлÑÑОе ПбÑÐµÐŒÑ ÐŸÐ¿ÐµÑаÑОй ввПЎа О вÑвПЎа Ñакже ЌПгÑÑ ÑказаÑÑÑÑ ÐœÐ° ЎлОÑелÑМПÑÑО пÑПÑеÑÑа.
</div></dd><dt id="glos-Virtualization_Guide-MAC_Addresses">MAC-аЎÑеÑ</dt><dd><div class="para">
MAC-аЎÑÐµÑ (Media Access Control) â аппаÑаÑÐœÑй аЎÑÐµÑ ÐºÐŸÐœÑÑПллеÑа ÑеÑевПгП ОМÑеÑÑейÑа. ÐÐ»Ñ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
ÑеÑевÑÑ
ОМÑеÑÑейÑПв ÐÐС-аЎÑеÑа ÐŽÐŸÐ»Ð¶ÐœÑ Ð±ÑÑÑ ÑгеМеÑОÑПваМÑ, пÑО ÑÑПЌ аЎÑеÑа в лПкалÑМПЌ ЎПЌеМе ÐŽÐŸÐ»Ð¶ÐœÑ Ð±ÑÑÑ ÑМОкалÑÐœÑ.
</div></dd><dt id="glos-Virtualization_Guide-Para_virtualization">ÐаÑавОÑÑÑалОзаÑОÑ</dt><dd><div class="para">
ÐаÑавОÑÑÑалОзаÑÐžÑ ÐžÑпПлÑзÑÐµÑ ÑпеÑОалÑМПе ÑÐŽÑП, ОМПгЎа МазÑваеЌПе ÑÐŽÑПЌ Xen ОлО <span class="package">kernel-xen</span>, пПзвПлÑÑÑее ОÑпПлÑзПваÑÑ Ð±ÐžÐ±Ð»ÐžÐŸÑекО О ÑÑÑÑПйÑÑва ÑазЌеÑаÑÑей ÑОÑÑеЌÑ. ÐаÑавОÑÑÑалОзОÑÐŸÐ²Ð°ÐœÐœÐ°Ñ ÑÑÑаМПвка бÑÐŽÐµÑ ÐžÐŒÐµÑÑ ÐŽÐŸÑÑÑп кП вÑеЌ ÑÑÑÑПйÑÑваЌ в ÑОÑÑеЌе. ÐÑП ЌПжМП ПгÑаМОÑОÑÑ Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ SELinux. ÐаÑавОÑÑÑалОзаÑÐžÑ ÑабПÑÐ°ÐµÑ Ð³ÐŸÑазЎП бÑÑÑÑее пП ÑÑÐ°Ð²ÐœÐµÐœÐžÑ Ð¿ÐŸÐ»ÐœÐŸÐ¹ вОÑÑÑалОзаÑОей О ÐŒÐŸÐ¶ÐµÑ ÑÑÑекÑОвМП ОÑпПлÑзПваÑÑÑÑ ÐŽÐ»Ñ ÑаÑпÑÐµÐŽÐµÐ»ÐµÐœÐžÑ ÐœÐ°Ð³ÑÑзкО, пПЎЎеÑжкО ÑабПÑÑ Ðž ПбеÑпеÑÐµÐœÐžÑ Ð±ÐµÐ·ÐŸÐ¿Ð°ÑМПÑÑО.
</div><div class="para">
ÐаÑÐžÐœÐ°Ñ Ñ Fedora 9, ÐœÐµÑ ÐœÐµÐŸÐ±Ñ
ПЎОЌПÑÑО в ÑпеÑОалÑМПЌ ÑÐŽÑе. ÐПÑле вклÑÑÐµÐœÐžÑ ÑÑПй ÑÑМкÑОПМалÑМПÑÑО в ПÑМПвМÑÑ Ð²ÐµÑÑÐžÑ Linux вÑе пПÑлеЎÑÑÑОе вÑпÑÑкО ÑÐŽÐµÑ Linux бÑÐŽÑÑ Ð²ÐºÐ»ÑÑаÑÑ Ð²ÐŸÐ·ÐŒÐŸÐ¶ÐœÐŸÑÑÑ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалОзаÑОО.
</div></dd><dt id="glos-Virtualization_Guide-Para_virtualized">ÐаÑавОÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММаÑ</dt><dd><div class="para">
Также ÑЌПÑÑОÑе <a class="xref" href="go01.html#glos-Virtualization_Guide-Para_virtualization" title="ÐаÑавОÑÑÑалОзаÑОÑ">ÐаÑавОÑÑÑалОзаÑОÑ</a>.
</div></dd><dt id="glos-Virtualization_Guide-Para_virtualized_drivers">ÐаÑавОÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММÑй ÐŽÑайвеÑ</dt><dd><div class="para">
ÐÑÐ°Ð¹Ð²ÐµÑ ÑÑÑÑПйÑÑва, ÑабПÑаÑÑОй в пПлМПÑÑÑÑ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММÑÑ
гПÑÑевÑÑ
ÑОÑÑеЌаÑ
Linux. ТакОе ÐŽÑайвеÑа зМаÑОÑелÑМП ÑлÑÑÑаÑÑ Ð¿ÑПОзвПЎОÑелÑМПÑÑÑ ÑеÑО О ПпеÑаÑОй I/O ÐŽÐ»Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐ»ÐœÐŸÑÑÑÑ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММÑÑ
гПÑÑей.
</div></dd><dt id="glos-Virtualization_Guide-Security_Enhanced_Linux">SELinux</dt><dd><div class="para">
SELinux (Security Enhanced Linux) ОÑпПлÑзÑÐµÑ ÑпеÑОалÑÐœÑе ЌПЎÑлО заÑОÑÑ Linux в ÑÐŽÑе ÐŽÐ»Ñ ÑÐŸÐ·ÐŽÐ°ÐœÐžÑ ÐœÐ°Ð±ÐŸÑа ЌОМОЌалÑÐœÑÑ
пÑОвОлегОй, МеПбÑ
ПЎОЌÑÑ
пПлОÑОке безПпаÑМПÑÑО.
</div></dd><dt id="glos-Virtualization_Guide-Universally_Unique_Identifier">UUID</dt><dd><div class="para">
UUID (Universally Unique Identifier) ÑÑаМЎаÑÑОзОÑÑÐµÑ ÐœÑЌеÑаÑÐžÑ ÑÑÑÑПйÑÑв, ÑОÑÑеЌ О пÑПгÑаЌЌМÑÑ
кПЌпПМеМÑПв в ÑаÑпÑеЎелеММÑÑ
вÑÑОÑлОÑелÑÐœÑÑ
ПкÑÑжеМОÑÑ
. Ð¢ÐžÐ¿Ñ UUID вклÑÑаÑÑ ÐžÐŽÐµÐœÑОÑОкаÑПÑÑ ÑайлПвÑÑ
ÑОÑÑеЌ <code class="systemitem">ext2</code> О <code class="systemitem">ext3</code>, ОЎеМÑОÑОкаÑПÑÑ ÑÑÑÑПйÑÑв RAID, iSCSI О LUN, MAC-аЎÑеÑа О ОЎеМÑОÑОкаÑПÑÑ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
ЌаÑОМ.
</div></dd><dt id="glos-Virtualization_Guide-Virtualization">Virtualization</dt><dd><div class="para">
ÐПЎ вОÑÑÑалОзаÑОей пПМОЌаеÑÑÑ ÐŸÐŽÐœÐŸÐ²ÑеЌеММПе вÑпПлМеМОе пÑПгÑаЌЌМПгП ПбеÑпеÑеМОÑ, ПбÑÑМП ПпеÑаÑОПММÑÑ
ÑОÑÑеЌ, в ПЎМПй ÑОÑÑеЌе, МП ОзПлОÑПваММП ÐŸÑ ÐŽÑÑгОÑ
пÑПгÑаЌЌ. РбПлÑÑОМÑÑве ÑлÑÑаев гОпеÑÐ²ÐžÐ·ÐŸÑ ÐŸÐ±ÐµÑпеÑÐžÐ²Ð°ÐµÑ ÑÑÐŸÐ²ÐµÐœÑ Ð°Ð±ÑÑÑакÑОО, МеПбÑ
ПЎОЌÑй ÐŽÐ»Ñ ÑабПÑÑ ÐœÐµÑкПлÑкОÑ
ПпеÑаÑОПММÑÑ
ÑОÑÑеЌ Ма ПЎМПЌ кПЌпÑÑÑеÑе. СпПÑÐŸÐ±Ñ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалОзаÑОО ПпеÑаÑОПММÑÑ
ÑОÑÑеЌ вклÑÑаÑÑ:
<div class="itemizedlist"><ul><li><div class="para">
ÐппаÑаÑÐœÐ°Ñ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалОзаÑÐžÑ ÐžÑпПлÑзÑеÑÑÑ Ð¿ÑО пПлМПй вОÑÑÑалОзаÑОО Ñ Xen О KVM (ÑÐŒ. <a class="xref" href="go01.html#glos-Virtualization_Guide-Full_virtualization" title="ÐÐŸÐ»ÐœÐ°Ñ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалОзаÑОÑ">ÐÐŸÐ»ÐœÐ°Ñ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалОзаÑОÑ</a>).
</div></li><li><div class="para">
ÐаÑавОÑÑÑалОзаÑÐžÑ ÐžÑпПлÑзÑеÑÑÑ Xen ÐŽÐ»Ñ ÐŸÑгаМОзаÑОО ÑабПÑÑ Ð³ÐŸÑÑевÑÑ
ÑОÑÑеЌ Linux (ÑÐŒ. <a class="xref" href="go01.html#glos-Virtualization_Guide-Para_virtualization" title="ÐаÑавОÑÑÑалОзаÑОÑ">ÐаÑавОÑÑÑалОзаÑОÑ</a>).
</div></li><li><div class="para">
ÐÑПгÑÐ°ÐŒÐŒÐœÐ°Ñ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалОзаÑÐžÑ (ÑÐŒÑлÑÑОÑ) ПбеÑпеÑÐžÐ²Ð°ÐµÑ ÑабПÑÑ ÐžÑÑ
ПЎМÑÑ
ПпеÑаÑОПММÑÑ
ÑОÑÑеЌ за ÑÑÐµÑ ÐŽÐ²ÐŸÐžÑÐœÑÑ
пÑеПбÑазПваМОй О ÐŽÑÑгОÑ
ÑпПÑПбПв ÑÐŒÑлÑÑОО. ТакПй ЌеÑПЎ зМаÑОÑелÑМП ЌеЎлеММее пП ÑÑÐ°Ð²ÐœÐµÐœÐžÑ Ñ Ð°Ð¿Ð¿Ð°ÑаÑМПй вОÑÑÑалОзаÑОей ОлО паÑавОÑÑÑалОзаÑОей.
</div></li></ul></div>
</div></dd><dt id="glos-Virtualization_Guide-Virtualized_CPU">ÐОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑй пÑПÑеÑÑПÑ, VCPU</dt><dd><div class="para">
ЧОÑлП вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
пÑПÑеÑÑПÑПв в ÑОÑÑеЌе ПпÑеЎелÑеÑÑÑ ÑОÑлПЌ ÑÐŽÐµÑ ÑОзОÑеÑкПгП пÑПÑеÑÑПÑа. ÐÑО пÑПÑеÑÑПÑÑ ÐŒÐŸÐ³ÑÑ Ð±ÑÑÑ Ð¿ÑеЎПÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐœÑ Ð³ÐŸÑÑевÑЌО вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÐŒ ЌаÑОМаЌ.
</div></dd><dt id="glos-Virtualization_Guide-Virtual_machines">ÐОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑе ЌаÑОМÑ</dt><dd><div class="para">
ÐОÑÑÑалÑÐœÐ°Ñ ÐŒÐ°ÑОМа пÑеЎÑÑавлÑÐµÑ ÑПбПй пÑПгÑаЌЌМÑÑ ÑеалОзаÑÐžÑ ÑОзОÑеÑкПй ЌаÑÐžÐœÑ ÐžÐ»Ðž ÑзÑка пÑПгÑаЌЌОÑÐŸÐ²Ð°ÐœÐžÑ (МапÑОЌеÑ, Java Runtime Environment ОлО LISP). ÐОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑе ЌаÑÐžÐœÑ Ð² кПМÑекÑÑе вОÑÑÑалОзаÑОО â ПпеÑаÑОПММÑе ÑОÑÑеЌÑ, вÑпПлМÑеЌÑе Ма вОÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММПЌ ПбПÑÑЎПваМОО.
</div></dd><dt id="glos-Virtualization_Guide-Xen">Xen</dt><dd><div class="para">
Fedora пПЎЎеÑÐ¶ÐžÐ²Ð°ÐµÑ Ð³ÐžÐ¿ÐµÑвОзПÑÑ Xen О KVM (ÑÐŒ. <a class="xref" href="go01.html#glos-Virtualization_Guide-Kernel_based_Virtual_Machine" title="KVM">KVM</a>). ÐÑО гОпеÑвОзПÑÑ ÐŸÑлОÑаÑÑÑÑ Ð¿ÐŸ аÑÑ
ОÑекÑÑÑе О пПЎÑ
ПЎаЌО в ОÑ
ÑазÑабПÑке. Так, Xen ÑабПÑÐ°ÐµÑ ÐœÐ° МОзкПЌ ÑÑПвМе, МОже ПпеÑаÑОПММПй ÑОÑÑÐµÐŒÑ Linux (Ñакже ОзвеÑÑМПй как Ñзел ОлО <a class="xref" href="go01.html#glos-Virtualization_Guide-dom0" title="ÐПЌеМ 0 (dom0)">ÐПЌеМ 0 (dom0)</a>). ÐПЌеМ 0 ПÑвеÑÐ°ÐµÑ Ð·Ð° ÑпÑавлеМОе ÑОÑÑеЌМÑЌО ÑеÑÑÑÑаЌО О API вОÑÑÑалОзаÑОО.
</div><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/Xen_full_virtualization_architecture.png"/></div><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/Xen_para-virtualization_architecture.png"/></div></dd></dl></div><ul class="docnav"><li class="previous"><a accesskey="p" href="appe-Virtualization_Guide-Colophon.html"><strong>ÐÑеЎ.</strong>ÐÑОлПжеМОе C. ÐзЎаМОе</a></li><li class="up"><a accesskey="u" href="#"><strong>УÑÐŸÐ²ÐµÐœÑ Ð²ÑÑе</strong></a></li><li class="home"><a accesskey="h" href="index.html"><strong>ÐаÑалП</strong></a></li></ul></body></html>
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<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><title>Ð ÑкПвПЎÑÑвП пП вОÑÑÑалОзаÑОО</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="./Common_Content/css/default.css" type="text/css"/><meta name="generator" content="publican"/><meta name="package" content="Fedora-Virtualization_Guide-12-ru-RU-1-ru"/><meta name="description" content="Ð ÑкПвПЎÑÑвП пП вОÑÑÑалОзаÑОО Fedora 12 пÑеЎПÑÑавлÑÐµÑ ÐžÐœÑПÑЌаÑÐžÑ Ð¿ÐŸ ÑÑÑаМПвке, МаÑÑÑПйке, аЎЌОМОÑÑÑОÑПваМОÑ, ЎОагМПÑÑОке О ÑеÑÐµÐœÐžÑ Ð¿ÑПблеЌ ÑеÑ
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<span class="inlinemediaobject"><object data="Common_Content/images/title_logo.svg" type="image/svg+xml"> ÐПгПÑОп</object></span>
</h3></div><div><div class="authorgroup"><div class="author"><h3 class="author"><span class="firstname">ÐÑОÑÑПÑеÑ</span> <span class="surname">ÐаÑÑеМ</span></h3><code class="email"><a class="email" href="mailto:ccurran@redhat.com">ccurran(a)redhat.com</a></code></div></div></div><hr/><div><div id="d0e27" class="legalnotice"><h1 class="legalnotice">ÐвÑПÑÑкОе пÑава</h1><div class="para">
Copyright <span class="trademark"/>© 2009 Red Hat, Inc.
</div><div class="para">
The text of and illustrations in this document are licensed by Red Hat under a Creative Commons AttributionâShare Alike 3.0 Unported license ("CC-BY-SA"). An explanation of CC-BY-SA is available at <a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/</a>. The original authors of this document, and Red Hat, designate the Fedora Project as the "Attribution Party" for purposes of CC-BY-SA. In accordance with CC-BY-SA, if you distribute this document or an adaptation of it, you must provide the URL for the original version.
</div><div class="para">
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For guidelines on the permitted uses of the Fedora trademarks, refer to <a href="https://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Legal:Trademark_guidelines">https://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Legal:Trademark_guidelines</a>.
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All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
</div></div></div><div><div class="abstract"><h6>ÐММПÑаÑОÑ</h6><div class="para">Ð ÑкПвПЎÑÑвП пП вОÑÑÑалОзаÑОО Fedora 12 пÑеЎПÑÑавлÑеÑ
ОМÑПÑЌаÑÐžÑ Ð¿ÐŸ ÑÑÑаМПвке, МаÑÑÑПйке, аЎЌОМОÑÑÑОÑПваМОÑ, ЎОагМПÑÑОке
О ÑеÑÐµÐœÐžÑ Ð¿ÑПблеЌ ÑеÑ
МПлПгОй вОÑÑÑалОзаÑОО в Fedora 12.</div></div></div></div><hr/></div><div class="toc"><dl><dt><span class="preface"><a href="pref-Virtualization_Guide-Preface.html">ÐвеЎеМОе</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="pref-Virtualization_Guide-Preface.html#sect-Virtualization_Guide-About_this_book">1. Ðб ÑÑПй кМОге</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="pr01s02.html">2. СПглаÑÐµÐœÐžÑ ÐŽÐŸÐºÑЌеМÑа</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="pr01s02.html#d0e102">2.1. ТОпПгÑаÑОÑеÑкОе ÑПглаÑеМОÑ</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="pr01s02s02.html">2.2. СПглаÑÐµÐœÐžÑ Ð¿ÐŸ вÑÐŽÐµÐ»ÐµÐœÐžÑ ÑекÑÑа</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="pr01s02s03.html">2.3. ÐаЌеÑÐ°ÐœÐžÑ Ðž пÑеЎÑпÑежЎеМОÑ</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="section"><a href="pr01s03.html">3. ÐаЌ
ÐœÑÐ¶ÐœÑ ÐаÑО ПÑзÑвÑ!</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="part"><a href="part-Virtualization_Guide-Installation.html">I. Installation</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Installing_the_virtualization_packages.html">1. УÑÑаМПвка пакеÑПв вОÑÑÑалОзаÑОО</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Installing_the_virtualization_packages.html#sect-Virtualization_Guide-Installing_the_virtualization_packages-Installing_KVM_with_a_new_Fedora_installation">1.1. УÑÑаМПвка KVM в пÑПÑеÑÑе ÑÑÑаМПвкО Fedora</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Installing_the_virtualization_packages-Installing_KVM_packages_on_an_existing_Fedora_system.html">1.2. УÑÑаМПвка пакеÑПв KVM в ÑÑÑеÑÑвÑÑÑей ÑОÑÑеЌе Fedora</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="cha
p-Virtualization_Guide-Virtualized_guest_installation_overview.html">2. ÐÐ±Ð·ÐŸÑ ÑÑÑаМПвкО гПÑÑевÑÑ
вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
ЌаÑОМ</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Virtualized_guest_installation_overview.html#sect-Virtualization_Guide-Virtualized_guest_installation_overview-Creating_guests_with_virt_install">2.1. СПзЎаМОе вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
ЌаÑОМ Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ virt-install</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Virtualized_guest_installation_overview-Creating_guests_with_virt_manager.html">2.2. СПзЎаМОе вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
ЌаÑОМ Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ virt-manager</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Virtualized_guest_installation_overview-Installing_guests_with_PXE.html">2.3. УÑÑаМПвка вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
ЌаÑОМ Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ PXE</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="chapt
er"><a href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Guest_operating_system_installation_procedures.html">3. УÑÑаМПвка гПÑÑевПй ПпеÑаÑОПММПй ÑОÑÑеЌÑ</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Guest_operating_system_installation_procedures.html#sect-Virtualization_Guide-Installing_Red_Hat_Enterprise_Linux_5_as_a_para_virtualized_guest">3.1. УÑÑаМПвка Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5 в каÑеÑÑве паÑавОÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММПгП гПÑÑÑ</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Installing_Red_Hat_Enterprise_Linux_as_a_fully_virtualized_guest.html">3.2. УÑÑаМПвка Red Hat Enterprise Linux в каÑеÑÑве пПлМПÑÑÑÑ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММПгП гПÑÑÑ</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Installing_Windows_XP_as_a_fully_virtualized_guest.html">3.3. УÑÑаМПвка Windows XP в ка
ÑеÑÑве пПлМПÑÑÑÑ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММПгП гПÑÑÑ</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Installing_Windows_Server_2003_as_a_fully_virtualized_guest.html">3.4. УÑÑаМПвка Windows Server 2003 в каÑеÑÑве пПлМПÑÑÑÑ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММПгП гПÑÑÑ</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Installing_Windows_Server_2008_as_a_fully_virtualized_guest.html">3.5. УÑÑаМПвка Windows XP Server 2008 в каÑеÑÑве пПлМПÑÑÑÑ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММПгП гПÑÑÑ</a></span></dt></dl></dd></dl></dd><dt><span class="part"><a href="part-Virtualization_Guide-Configuration.html">II. Configuration</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Virtualized_block_devices.html">4. ÐОÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММÑе блПÑÐœÑе ÑÑÑÑПйÑÑва</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><spa
n class="section"><a href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Virtualized_block_devices.html#sect-Virtualization_Guide-Virtualized_block_devices-Creating_a_virtualized_floppy_disk_controller">4.1. СПзЎаМОе кПМÑÑПллеÑа вОÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММПгП ЎОÑкПвПЎа</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Virtualized_block_devices-Adding_storage_devices_to_guests.html">4.2. ÐПбавлеМОе ÑÑÑÑПйÑÑв Ñ
ÑÐ°ÐœÐµÐœÐžÑ Ð² гПÑÑевÑÑ ÑОÑÑеЌÑ</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Virtualized_block_devices-Configuring_persistent_storage.html">4.3. ÐаÑÑÑПйка пПÑÑПÑММПгП Ñ
ÑаМОлОÑа</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Virtualized_block_devices-Add_a_virtualized_CD_ROM_or_DVD_device_to_a_guest.html">4.4. ÐПбавлеМОе вОÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММПгП ÑÑÑÑПйÑÑва CD-ROM ОлО DV
D в гПÑÑевÑÑ ÑОÑÑеЌÑ</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Shared_storage_and_virtualization.html">5. ÐОÑÑÑалОзаÑÐžÑ Ðž ПбÑОе Ñ
ÑаМОлОÑа ЎаММÑÑ
</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Shared_storage_and_virtualization.html#sect-Virtualization_Guide-Shared_storage_and_virtualization-Using_iSCSI_for_storing_guests">5.1. ÐÑпПлÑзПваМОе iSCSI ÐŽÐ»Ñ Ñ
ÑÐ°ÐœÐµÐœÐžÑ Ð³ÐŸÑÑей</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Shared_storage_and_virtualization-Using_NFS_for_storing_guests.html">5.2. ÐÑпПлÑзПваМОе NFS ÐŽÐ»Ñ Ñ
ÑÐ°ÐœÐµÐœÐžÑ Ð³ÐŸÑÑей</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Shared_storage_and_virtualization-Using_GFS2_for_storing_guests.html">5.3. ÐÑпПлÑзПваМОе GFS2 ÐŽÐ»Ñ Ñ
ÑÐ°ÐœÐµÐœÐžÑ Ð³ÐŸÑÑей</a></span></dt></dl></
dd><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Server_best_practices.html">6. РекПЌеМЎаÑОО ÐŽÐ»Ñ ÑеÑвеÑа</a></span></dt><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Security_for_virtualization.html">7. ÐОÑÑÑалОзаÑÐžÑ Ðž безПпаÑМПÑÑÑ</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Security_for_virtualization.html#sect-Virtualization_Guide-Security_for_virtualization-SELinux_and_virtualization">7.1. ÐОÑÑÑалОзаÑÐžÑ Ðž SELinux</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Security_for_virtualization-SELinux_considerations.html">7.2. ÐаЌеÑÐ°ÐœÐžÑ ÐŸ SELinux</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Network_Configuration.html">8. ÐаÑÑÑПйка ÑеÑевПгП ПкÑÑжеМОÑ</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Network_Confi
guration.html#sect-Virtualization_Guide-Network_Configuration-Network_address_translation_NAT_with_libvirt">8.1. ÐÑеПбÑазПваМОе ÑеÑевÑÑ
аЎÑеÑПв Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ libvirt</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Network_Configuration-Bridged_networking_with_libvirt.html">8.2. ÐПÑÑПвПе ÑПеЎОМеМОе Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ libvirt</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-KVM_Para_virtualized_Drivers.html">9. ÐаÑавОÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММÑе ÐŽÑайвеÑÑ KVM</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-KVM_Para_virtualized_Drivers.html#sect-Virtualization_Guide-KVM_Para_virtualized_Drivers-Installing_the_KVM_Windows_para_virtualized_drivers">9.1. УÑÑаМПвка паÑавОÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММÑÑ
ÐŽÑайвеÑПв Windows</a></span></dt></dl></dd></dl></dd><dt><span class="part"><a href="part-Vi
rtualization_Guide-Administration.html">III. Administration</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_xend.html">10. УпÑавлеМОе гПÑÑевÑЌО ÑОÑÑеЌаЌО Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ xend</a></span></dt><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-KVM_guest_timing_management.html">11. УпÑавлеМОе вÑеЌеМеЌ вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
ЌаÑОМ KVM</a></span></dt><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-KVM_live_migration.html">12. ÐÐžÐ²Ð°Ñ ÐŒÐžÐ³ÑаÑÐžÑ KVM</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-KVM_live_migration.html#sect-Virtualization_Guide-KVM_live_migration-Live_migration_requirements">12.1. ТÑÐµÐ±ÐŸÐ²Ð°ÐœÐžÑ Ð¶ÐžÐ²ÐŸÐ¹ ЌОгÑаÑОО</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-KVM_live_migration-Share_storage_example_NFS_for_a_simple_migration.html">12.2. ÐÑОÐ
ŒÐµÑ ПбÑегП Ñ
ÑаМОлОÑа: УпÑПÑеМОе ЌОгÑаÑОО за ÑÑÐµÑ NFS</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-KVM_live_migration-Live_KVM_migration_with_virsh.html">12.3. ÐÐžÐ²Ð°Ñ ÐŒÐžÐ³ÑаÑÐžÑ Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ virsh</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-KVM_live_migration-Migrating_with_virt_manager.html">12.4. ÐОгÑаÑÐžÑ Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ virt-manager</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Remote_management_of_virtualized_guests.html">13. УЎалеММПе ÑпÑавлеМОе вОÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММÑЌО гПÑÑевÑЌО ÑОÑÑеЌаЌО</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Remote_management_of_virtualized_guests.html#sect-Virtualization_Guide-Remote_management_of_virtualized_guests-Remote_management_with_SSH">13.1. УЎалеММПе ÑпÑавлеМОе Ñ
пПЌПÑÑÑ SSH</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Remote_management_of_virtualized_guests-Remote_management_over_TLS_and_SSL.html">13.2. УЎалеММПе ÑпÑавлеМОе Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ TLS О SSL</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Remote_management_of_virtualized_guests-Transport_modes.html">13.3. Ð ÐµÐ¶ÐžÐŒÑ Ð¿ÐµÑеЎаÑО ЎаММÑÑ
</a></span></dt></dl></dd></dl></dd><dt><span class="part"><a href="part-Virtualization_Guide-Virtualization_Reference_Guide.html">IV. ÐПЎÑПбМее П вОÑÑÑалОзаÑОО</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Virtualization_tools.html">14. УÑОлОÑÑ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалОзаÑОО</a></span></dt><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_virsh.html">15. УпÑавлеМОе вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑЌО ЌаÑОМаЌО Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ virsh</a></span>
</dt><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_the_Virtual_Machine_Manager_virt_manager.html">16. УпÑавлеМОе вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑЌО ЌаÑОМаЌО Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ ÐŒÐµÐœÐµÐŽÐ¶ÐµÑа вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
ЌаÑОМ (virt-manager)</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_the_Virtual_Machine_Manager_virt_manager.html#sect-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_the_Virtual_Machine_Manager_virt_manager-The_open_connection_window">16.1. ÐкМП ÑПеЎОМеМОй</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_the_Virtual_Machine_Manager_virt_manager-The_Virtual_Machine_Manager_main_window.html">16.2. ÐлавМПе ПкМП ЌеМеЎжеÑа вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
ЌаÑОМ</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_the_Virtual_Machine_Manager_virt_ma
nager-The_Virtual_Machine_Manager_details_window_.html">16.3. ÐкМП ÑвеЎеМОй ЌеМеЎжеÑа вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
ЌаÑОМ </a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_the_Virtual_Machine_Manager_virt_manager-Virtual_Machine_graphical_console_.html">16.4. ÐÑаÑОÑеÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÐºÐŸÐœÑÐŸÐ»Ñ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалÑМПй ЌаÑÐžÐœÑ </a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_the_Virtual_Machine_Manager_virt_manager-Starting_virt_manager.html">16.5. Starting virt-manager</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_the_Virtual_Machine_Manager_virt_manager-Restoring_a_saved_machine_.html">16.6. ÐПÑÑÑаМПвлеМОе ÑПÑ
ÑаМеММПй ЌаÑÐžÐœÑ </a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_the_Virtual_Machine_Manager_virt_manager-Displaying_g
uest_details.html">16.7. ÐÑПÑЌПÑÑ ÐžÐœÑПÑЌаÑОО П гПÑÑевПй ÑОÑÑеЌе</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_the_Virtual_Machine_Manager_virt_manager-Status_monitoring.html">16.8. ÐПМОÑПÑОМг ÑПÑÑПÑМОÑ</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_the_Virtual_Machine_Manager_virt_manager-Displaying_guest_identifiers.html">16.9. ÐÑПÑЌПÑÑ ÐžÐŽÐµÐœÑОÑОкаÑПÑПв вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
ЌаÑОМ</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_the_Virtual_Machine_Manager_virt_manager-Displaying_a_guests_status_.html">16.10. ÐÑПÑЌПÑÑ ÑПÑÑПÑÐœÐžÑ Ð³ÐŸÑÑевПй ÑОÑÑÐµÐŒÑ </a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_the_Virtual_Machine_Manager_virt_manager-Displaying_virtual_CPUs_.html">16.11
. ÐÑПÑЌПÑÑ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
пÑПÑеÑÑПÑПв </a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_the_Virtual_Machine_Manager_virt_manager-Displaying_CPU_usage.html">16.12. ÐÑПÑЌПÑÑ ÐžÐœÑПÑЌаÑОО П заМÑÑПÑÑО пÑПÑеÑÑПÑа</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_the_Virtual_Machine_Manager_virt_manager-Displaying_memory_usage_.html">16.13. ÐÑПÑЌПÑÑ ÐžÐœÑПÑЌаÑОО П заМÑÑПÑÑО паЌÑÑО </a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_the_Virtual_Machine_Manager_virt_manager-Managing_a_virtual_network.html">16.14. УпÑавлеМОе вОÑÑÑалÑМПй ÑеÑÑÑ</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_the_Virtual_Machine_Manager_virt_manager-Creating_a_virtual_network.html">16.15. СПзЎÐ
°ÐœÐžÐµ вОÑÑÑалÑМПй ÑеÑО</a></span></dt></dl></dd></dl></dd><dt><span class="part"><a href="part-Virtualization_Guide-Tips_and_Tricks.html">V. Tips and Tricks</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Tips_and_tricks.html">17. СПвеÑÑ Ðž Ñ
ОÑÑПÑÑО</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Tips_and_tricks.html#sect-Virtualization_Guide-Tips_and_tricks-Automatically_starting_guests">17.1. ÐвÑПЌаÑОÑеÑкОй запÑÑк вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
ЌаÑОМ</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Tips_and_tricks-Changing_between_the_KVM_and_Xen_hypervisors.html">17.2. ÐеÑеклÑÑеМОе ÐŒÐµÐ¶ÐŽÑ Ð³ÐžÐ¿ÐµÑвОзПÑаЌО KVM О Xen</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Tips_and_tricks-Changing_between_the_KVM_and_Xen_hypervisors.html#sect-Virtualization_Guide-Changing_betw
een_the_KVM_and_Xen_hypervisors-Xen_to_KVM">17.2.1. Хеn Ма KVM</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Changing_between_the_KVM_and_Xen_hypervisors-KVM_to_Xen.html">17.2.2. KVM Ма Xen</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="section"><a href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Tips_and_tricks-Using_qemu_img.html">17.3. qemu-img</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Tips_and_tricks-Overcommitting_with_KVM.html">17.4. ÐеÑеÑаÑпÑеЎелеМОе ÑеÑÑÑÑПв Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ KVM</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Tips_and_tricks-Modifying_etcgrub.conf.html">17.5. РеЎакÑОÑПваМОе /etc/grub.conf</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Tips_and_tricks-Verifying_virtualization_extensions.html">17.6. ÐÑПвеÑка ÑаÑÑОÑеМОй вОÑÑÑалОзаÑОО</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a hre
f="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Tips_and_tricks-Identifying_guest_type_and_implementation.html">17.7. ÐпÑеЎелеМОе ÑОпа гПÑÑевПй ÑОÑÑеЌÑ</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Tips_and_tricks-Generating_a_new_unique_MAC_address.html">17.8. СПзЎаМОе ÑМОкалÑМПгП MAC-аЎÑеÑа</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Tips_and_tricks-Very_Secure_ftpd.html">17.9. ÐезПпаÑÐœÑй ftpd</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Tips_and_tricks-Configuring_LUN_Persistence.html">17.10. ÐаÑÑÑПйка пПÑÑПÑÐœÑÑва LUN</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Tips_and_tricks-Disable_SMART_disk_monitoring_for_guests.html">17.11. ÐÑклÑÑеМОе SMART-ЌПМОÑПÑОМга ЎОÑкПв ÐŽÐ»Ñ Ð³ÐŸÑÑевÑÑ
ÑОÑÑеЌ</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="sect-Vi
rtualization_Guide-Tips_and_tricks-Cloning_guest_configuration_files.html">17.12. ÐÑблОÑПваМОе гПÑÑевÑÑ
ÑайлПв кПМÑОгÑÑаÑОО</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Tips_and_tricks-Duplicating_an_existing_guest_and_its_configuration_file.html">17.13. ÐÑблОÑПваМОе ÑÑÑеÑÑвÑÑÑей гПÑÑевПй ÑОÑÑÐµÐŒÑ Ðž Ñайла кПМÑОгÑÑаÑОО</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Creating_custom_libvirt_scripts.html">18. СПзЎаМОе ÑпеÑОалОзОÑПваММÑÑ
ÑÑеМаÑОев libvirt</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Creating_custom_libvirt_scripts.html#sect-Virtualization_Guide-Creating_custom_libvirt_scripts-Using_XML_configuration_files_with_virsh">18.1. ÐÑпПлÑзПваМОе ÑайлПв кПМÑОгÑÑаÑОО Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ virsh</a></span></dt></dl
></dd></dl></dd><dt><span class="part"><a href="part-Virtualization_Guide-Troubleshooting.html">VI. Troubleshooting</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Troubleshooting.html">19. Troubleshooting</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Troubleshooting.html#sect-Virtualization_Guide-Troubleshooting-Loop_device_errors">19.1. ÐÑОбкО пеÑлевПгП ÑÑÑÑПйÑÑва</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Troubleshooting-Enabling_Intel_VT_and_AMD_V_virtualization_hardware_extensions_in_BIOS.html">19.2. Ðак вклÑÑОÑÑ Ð² BIOS аппаÑаÑÐœÑе ÑаÑÑОÑÐµÐœÐžÑ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалОзаÑОО Intel VT О AMD-V?</a></span></dt></dl></dd></dl></dd><dt><span class="appendix"><a href="appe-Virtualization_Guide-Additional_resources.html">A. ÐПпПлМОÑелÑÐœÑе ÑеÑÑÑÑÑ</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a hre
f="appe-Virtualization_Guide-Additional_resources.html#sect-Virtualization_Guide-Additional_resources-Online_resources">A.1. ÐÐœÑеÑМеÑ-ÑеÑÑÑÑÑ</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Additional_resources-Installed_documentation.html">A.2. УÑÑÐ°ÐœÐŸÐ²Ð»ÐµÐœÐœÐ°Ñ ÐŽÐŸÐºÑЌеМÑаÑОÑ</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="appendix"><a href="appe-Virtualization_Guide-Revision_History.html">B. ÐÑÑПÑÐžÑ ÐžÐ·ÐŒÐµÐœÐµÐœÐžÐ¹</a></span></dt><dt><span class="appendix"><a href="appe-Virtualization_Guide-Colophon.html">C. ÐзЎаМОе</a></span></dt><dt><span class="glossary"><a href="go01.html">ÐлПÑÑаÑОй</a></span></dt></dl></div></div><ul class="docnav"><li class="previous"/><li class="next"><a accesskey="n" href="pref-Virtualization_Guide-Preface.html"><strong>СлеЎ.</strong>ÐвеЎеМОе</a></li></ul></body></html>
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<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><title>ЧаÑÑÑ III. Administration</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="./Common_Content/css/default.css" type="text/css"/><meta name="generator" content="publican"/><meta name="package" content="Fedora-Virtualization_Guide-12-ru-RU-1-ru"/><link rel="home" href="index.html" title="Ð ÑкПвПЎÑÑвП пП вОÑÑÑалОзаÑОО"/><link rel="up" href="index.html" title="Ð ÑкПвПЎÑÑвП пП вОÑÑÑалОзаÑОО"/><link rel="prev" href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-KVM_Para_virtualized_Drivers.html" title="Ðлава 9. ÐаÑавОÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММÑе ÐŽÑайвеÑÑ KVM"/><link rel="next" href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_xend.html" title="Ðлава 10. УпÑавлеМОе гПÑÑевÑЌО ÑОÑÑеЌаЌО Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ xend"/></head><body class="draft "><p id="title"><a class="left" href="http://www.fedoraproject.org"><img src="Common_Content/images/image_left.png"
alt="Product Site"/></a><a class="right" href="http://docs.fedoraproject.org"><img src="Common_Content/images/image_right.png" alt="Documentation Site"/></a></p><ul class="docnav"><li class="previous"><a accesskey="p" href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-KVM_Para_virtualized_Drivers.html"><strong>ÐÑеЎ.</strong></a></li><li class="next"><a accesskey="n" href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_xend.html"><strong>СлеЎ.</strong></a></li></ul><div class="part" lang="ru-RU"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h1 class="title" id="part-Virtualization_Guide-Administration">ЧаÑÑÑ III. Administration</h1></div></div></div><div class="partintro" lang="ru-RU"><div><div><div><h1 id="part-Virtualization_Guide-Administration-Administering_virtualized_systems" class="title">УпÑавлеМОе вОÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММÑЌО ÑОÑÑеЌаЌО</h1></div></div></div><div class="para">
ÐПÑлеЎÑÑÑОе Ð³Ð»Ð°Ð²Ñ Ð¿ÑеЎПÑÑавлÑÑÑ ÐžÐœÑПÑЌаÑÐžÑ Ð¿ÐŸ ÑпÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐœÐžÑ ÑазЌеÑаÑÑОЌО О гПÑÑевÑЌО ÑОÑÑеЌаЌО Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ ÑÑаМЎаÑÑÐœÑÑ
ОМÑÑÑÑЌеМÑПв вОÑÑÑалОзаÑОО Fedora.
</div><div class="toc"><p><b>СПЎеÑжаМОе</b></p><dl><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_xend.html">10. УпÑавлеМОе гПÑÑевÑЌО ÑОÑÑеЌаЌО Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ xend</a></span></dt><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-KVM_guest_timing_management.html">11. УпÑавлеМОе вÑеЌеМеЌ вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
ЌаÑОМ KVM</a></span></dt><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-KVM_live_migration.html">12. ÐÐžÐ²Ð°Ñ ÐŒÐžÐ³ÑаÑÐžÑ KVM</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-KVM_live_migration.html#sect-Virtualization_Guide-KVM_live_migration-Live_migration_requirements">12.1. ТÑÐµÐ±ÐŸÐ²Ð°ÐœÐžÑ Ð¶ÐžÐ²ÐŸÐ¹ ЌОгÑаÑОО</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-KVM_live_migration-Share_storage_example_NFS_for_a_simple_migration.html">12.2. ÐÑÐžÐŒÐµÑ ÐŸÐ±ÑегП Ñ
ÑаМОлОÑа: УпÑПÑеМОе ЌОгÑаÑОО за ÑÑÐµÑ NFS</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-KVM_live_migration-Live_KVM_migration_with_virsh.html">12.3. ÐÐžÐ²Ð°Ñ ÐŒÐžÐ³ÑаÑÐžÑ Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ virsh</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-KVM_live_migration-Migrating_with_virt_manager.html">12.4. ÐОгÑаÑÐžÑ Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ virt-manager</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Remote_management_of_virtualized_guests.html">13. УЎалеММПе ÑпÑавлеМОе вОÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММÑЌО гПÑÑевÑЌО ÑОÑÑеЌаЌО</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Remote_management_of_virtualized_guests.html#sect-Virtualization_Guide-Remote_management_of_virtualized_guests-Remote_management_with_SSH">13.1. УЎалеММПе ÑпÑавлеМОе Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ SSH<
/a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Remote_management_of_virtualized_guests-Remote_management_over_TLS_and_SSL.html">13.2. УЎалеММПе ÑпÑавлеМОе Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ TLS О SSL</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Remote_management_of_virtualized_guests-Transport_modes.html">13.3. Ð ÐµÐ¶ÐžÐŒÑ Ð¿ÐµÑеЎаÑО ЎаММÑÑ
</a></span></dt></dl></dd></dl></div></div></div><ul class="docnav"><li class="previous"><a accesskey="p" href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-KVM_Para_virtualized_Drivers.html"><strong>ÐÑеЎ.</strong>Ðлава 9. ÐаÑавОÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММÑе ÐŽÑайвеÑÑ KVM</a></li><li class="up"><a accesskey="u" href="#"><strong>УÑÐŸÐ²ÐµÐœÑ Ð²ÑÑе</strong></a></li><li class="home"><a accesskey="h" href="index.html"><strong>ÐаÑалП</strong></a></li><li class="next"><a accesskey="n" href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_xend.html"><stron
g>СлеЎ.</strong>Ðлава 10. УпÑавлеМОе гПÑÑевÑЌО ÑОÑÑеЌаЌО Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑ...</a></li></ul></body></html>
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<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><title>ЧаÑÑÑ II. Configuration</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="./Common_Content/css/default.css" type="text/css"/><meta name="generator" content="publican"/><meta name="package" content="Fedora-Virtualization_Guide-12-ru-RU-1-ru"/><link rel="home" href="index.html" title="Ð ÑкПвПЎÑÑвП пП вОÑÑÑалОзаÑОО"/><link rel="up" href="index.html" title="Ð ÑкПвПЎÑÑвП пП вОÑÑÑалОзаÑОО"/><link rel="prev" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Installing_Windows_Server_2008_as_a_fully_virtualized_guest.html" title="3.5. УÑÑаМПвка Windows XP Server 2008 в каÑеÑÑве пПлМПÑÑÑÑ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММПгП гПÑÑÑ"/><link rel="next" href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Virtualized_block_devices.html" title="Ðлава 4. ÐОÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММÑе блПÑÐœÑе ÑÑÑÑПйÑÑва"/></head><body class="draft "><p id="title"><a class="left" href="ht
tp://www.fedoraproject.org"><img src="Common_Content/images/image_left.png" alt="Product Site"/></a><a class="right" href="http://docs.fedoraproject.org"><img src="Common_Content/images/image_right.png" alt="Documentation Site"/></a></p><ul class="docnav"><li class="previous"><a accesskey="p" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Installing_Windows_Server_2008_as_a_fully_virtualized_guest.html"><strong>ÐÑеЎ.</strong></a></li><li class="next"><a accesskey="n" href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Virtualized_block_devices.html"><strong>СлеЎ.</strong></a></li></ul><div class="part" lang="ru-RU"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h1 class="title" id="part-Virtualization_Guide-Configuration">ЧаÑÑÑ II. Configuration</h1></div></div></div><div class="partintro" lang="ru-RU"><div><div><div><h1 id="part-Virtualization_Guide-Configuration-Configuring_Virtualization_in_Linux" class="title">ÐаÑÑÑПйка вОÑÑÑалОзаÑОО в Fedora</h1></div></div></div><div class="para
">
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</div><div class="toc"><p><b>СПЎеÑжаМОе</b></p><dl><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Virtualized_block_devices.html">4. ÐОÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММÑе блПÑÐœÑе ÑÑÑÑПйÑÑва</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Virtualized_block_devices.html#sect-Virtualization_Guide-Virtualized_block_devices-Creating_a_virtualized_floppy_disk_controller">4.1. СПзЎаМОе кПМÑÑПллеÑа вОÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММПгП ЎОÑкПвПЎа</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Virtualized_block_devices-Adding_storage_devices_to_guests.html">4.2. ÐПбавлеМОе ÑÑÑÑПйÑÑв Ñ
ÑÐ°ÐœÐµÐœÐžÑ Ð² гПÑÑевÑÑ ÑОÑÑеЌÑ</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Virtualized_block_devices-Configuring_persistent_storage.html">4.3. ÐаÑÑÑПйка пПÑÑПÑММПгП Ñ
ÑаМОлОÑ
а</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Virtualized_block_devices-Add_a_virtualized_CD_ROM_or_DVD_device_to_a_guest.html">4.4. ÐПбавлеМОе вОÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММПгП ÑÑÑÑПйÑÑва CD-ROM ОлО DVD в гПÑÑевÑÑ ÑОÑÑеЌÑ</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Shared_storage_and_virtualization.html">5. ÐОÑÑÑалОзаÑÐžÑ Ðž ПбÑОе Ñ
ÑаМОлОÑа ЎаММÑÑ
</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Shared_storage_and_virtualization.html#sect-Virtualization_Guide-Shared_storage_and_virtualization-Using_iSCSI_for_storing_guests">5.1. ÐÑпПлÑзПваМОе iSCSI ÐŽÐ»Ñ Ñ
ÑÐ°ÐœÐµÐœÐžÑ Ð³ÐŸÑÑей</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Shared_storage_and_virtualization-Using_NFS_for_storing_guests.html">5.2. ÐÑпПлÑзПваМОе NFS ÐŽÐ»Ñ Ñ
ÑаМÐ
µÐœÐžÑ гПÑÑей</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Shared_storage_and_virtualization-Using_GFS2_for_storing_guests.html">5.3. ÐÑпПлÑзПваМОе GFS2 ÐŽÐ»Ñ Ñ
ÑÐ°ÐœÐµÐœÐžÑ Ð³ÐŸÑÑей</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Server_best_practices.html">6. РекПЌеМЎаÑОО ÐŽÐ»Ñ ÑеÑвеÑа</a></span></dt><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Security_for_virtualization.html">7. ÐОÑÑÑалОзаÑÐžÑ Ðž безПпаÑМПÑÑÑ</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Security_for_virtualization.html#sect-Virtualization_Guide-Security_for_virtualization-SELinux_and_virtualization">7.1. ÐОÑÑÑалОзаÑÐžÑ Ðž SELinux</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Security_for_virtualization-SELinux_considerations.html">7.2. ÐаЌеÑÐ°ÐœÐžÑ ÐŸ SELinux</a></s
pan></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Network_Configuration.html">8. ÐаÑÑÑПйка ÑеÑевПгП ПкÑÑжеМОÑ</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Network_Configuration.html#sect-Virtualization_Guide-Network_Configuration-Network_address_translation_NAT_with_libvirt">8.1. ÐÑеПбÑазПваМОе ÑеÑевÑÑ
аЎÑеÑПв Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ libvirt</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Network_Configuration-Bridged_networking_with_libvirt.html">8.2. ÐПÑÑПвПе ÑПеЎОМеМОе Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ libvirt</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-KVM_Para_virtualized_Drivers.html">9. ÐаÑавОÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММÑе ÐŽÑайвеÑÑ KVM</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-KVM_Para_virtualized_Drivers.html#sect-Virtualiza
tion_Guide-KVM_Para_virtualized_Drivers-Installing_the_KVM_Windows_para_virtualized_drivers">9.1. УÑÑаМПвка паÑавОÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММÑÑ
ÐŽÑайвеÑПв Windows</a></span></dt></dl></dd></dl></div></div></div><ul class="docnav"><li class="previous"><a accesskey="p" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Installing_Windows_Server_2008_as_a_fully_virtualized_guest.html"><strong>ÐÑеЎ.</strong>3.5. УÑÑаМПвка Windows XP Server 2008 в каÑеÑÑве ...</a></li><li class="up"><a accesskey="u" href="#"><strong>УÑÐŸÐ²ÐµÐœÑ Ð²ÑÑе</strong></a></li><li class="home"><a accesskey="h" href="index.html"><strong>ÐаÑалП</strong></a></li><li class="next"><a accesskey="n" href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Virtualized_block_devices.html"><strong>СлеЎ.</strong>Ðлава 4. ÐОÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММÑе блПÑÐœÑе ÑÑÑÑПйÑÑва</a></li></ul></body></html>
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<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><title>ЧаÑÑÑ I. Installation</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="./Common_Content/css/default.css" type="text/css"/><meta name="generator" content="publican"/><meta name="package" content="Fedora-Virtualization_Guide-12-ru-RU-1-ru"/><link rel="home" href="index.html" title="Ð ÑкПвПЎÑÑвП пП вОÑÑÑалОзаÑОО"/><link rel="up" href="index.html" title="Ð ÑкПвПЎÑÑвП пП вОÑÑÑалОзаÑОО"/><link rel="prev" href="pr01s03.html" title="3. ÐаЌ ÐœÑÐ¶ÐœÑ ÐаÑО ПÑзÑвÑ!"/><link rel="next" href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Installing_the_virtualization_packages.html" title="Ðлава 1. УÑÑаМПвка пакеÑПв вОÑÑÑалОзаÑОО"/></head><body class="draft "><p id="title"><a class="left" href="http://www.fedoraproject.org"><img src="Common_Content/images/image_left.png" alt="Product Site"/></a><a class="right" href="http://docs.fedoraproject.org"><img src="Common_
Content/images/image_right.png" alt="Documentation Site"/></a></p><ul class="docnav"><li class="previous"><a accesskey="p" href="pr01s03.html"><strong>ÐÑеЎ.</strong></a></li><li class="next"><a accesskey="n" href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Installing_the_virtualization_packages.html"><strong>СлеЎ.</strong></a></li></ul><div class="part" lang="ru-RU"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h1 class="title" id="part-Virtualization_Guide-Installation">ЧаÑÑÑ I. Installation</h1></div></div></div><div class="partintro" lang="ru-RU"><div><div><div><h1 id="part-Virtualization_Guide-Installation-Virtualization_installation_topics" class="title">УÑÑаМПвка вОÑÑÑалОзаÑОО</h1></div></div></div><div class="para">
РпПÑлеЎÑÑÑОÑ
главаÑ
бÑÐŽÐµÑ ÑаÑÑЌПÑÑеМП, как МаÑÑÑПОÑÑ ÑазЌеÑаÑÑÑÑ ÑОÑÑÐµÐŒÑ Ðž ÑÑÑаМПвОÑÑ Ð² Мей вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑе ЌаÑÐžÐœÑ Ñ Fedora. РекПЌеМЎÑеÑÑÑ Ð²ÐœÐžÐŒÐ°ÑелÑМП ПзМакПЌОÑÑÑÑ Ñ Ð¿ÑОвеЎеММÑÐŒ ЌаÑеÑОалПЌ, Ñак как пПлÑÑеММÑе Ð·ÐœÐ°ÐœÐžÑ Ð¿ÐŸÐ·Ð²ÐŸÐ»ÑÑ Ð²ÑпПлМОÑÑ ÑÑпеÑÐœÑÑ ÑÑÑаМПвкÑ.
</div><div class="toc"><p><b>СПЎеÑжаМОе</b></p><dl><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Installing_the_virtualization_packages.html">1. УÑÑаМПвка пакеÑПв вОÑÑÑалОзаÑОО</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Installing_the_virtualization_packages.html#sect-Virtualization_Guide-Installing_the_virtualization_packages-Installing_KVM_with_a_new_Fedora_installation">1.1. УÑÑаМПвка KVM в пÑПÑеÑÑе ÑÑÑаМПвкО Fedora</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Installing_the_virtualization_packages-Installing_KVM_packages_on_an_existing_Fedora_system.html">1.2. УÑÑаМПвка пакеÑПв KVM в ÑÑÑеÑÑвÑÑÑей ÑОÑÑеЌе Fedora</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Virtualized_guest_installation_overview.html">2. ÐÐ±Ð·ÐŸÑ ÑÑÑаМПвкО гПÑÑе
вÑÑ
вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
ЌаÑОМ</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Virtualized_guest_installation_overview.html#sect-Virtualization_Guide-Virtualized_guest_installation_overview-Creating_guests_with_virt_install">2.1. СПзЎаМОе вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
ЌаÑОМ Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ virt-install</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Virtualized_guest_installation_overview-Creating_guests_with_virt_manager.html">2.2. СПзЎаМОе вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
ЌаÑОМ Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ virt-manager</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Virtualized_guest_installation_overview-Installing_guests_with_PXE.html">2.3. УÑÑаМПвка вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
ЌаÑОМ Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ PXE</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Guest_operating_system_installation_procedures.html">3. УÑÑаМПвкÐ
° гПÑÑевПй ПпеÑаÑОПММПй ÑОÑÑеЌÑ</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Guest_operating_system_installation_procedures.html#sect-Virtualization_Guide-Installing_Red_Hat_Enterprise_Linux_5_as_a_para_virtualized_guest">3.1. УÑÑаМПвка Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5 в каÑеÑÑве паÑавОÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММПгП гПÑÑÑ</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Installing_Red_Hat_Enterprise_Linux_as_a_fully_virtualized_guest.html">3.2. УÑÑаМПвка Red Hat Enterprise Linux в каÑеÑÑве пПлМПÑÑÑÑ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММПгП гПÑÑÑ</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Installing_Windows_XP_as_a_fully_virtualized_guest.html">3.3. УÑÑаМПвка Windows XP в каÑеÑÑве пПлМПÑÑÑÑ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММПгП гПÑÑÑ</a></span></dt><dt><span class
="section"><a href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Installing_Windows_Server_2003_as_a_fully_virtualized_guest.html">3.4. УÑÑаМПвка Windows Server 2003 в каÑеÑÑве пПлМПÑÑÑÑ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММПгП гПÑÑÑ</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Installing_Windows_Server_2008_as_a_fully_virtualized_guest.html">3.5. УÑÑаМПвка Windows XP Server 2008 в каÑеÑÑве пПлМПÑÑÑÑ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММПгП гПÑÑÑ</a></span></dt></dl></dd></dl></div></div></div><ul class="docnav"><li class="previous"><a accesskey="p" href="pr01s03.html"><strong>ÐÑеЎ.</strong>3. ÐаЌ ÐœÑÐ¶ÐœÑ ÐаÑО ПÑзÑвÑ!</a></li><li class="up"><a accesskey="u" href="#"><strong>УÑÐŸÐ²ÐµÐœÑ Ð²ÑÑе</strong></a></li><li class="home"><a accesskey="h" href="index.html"><strong>ÐаÑалП</strong></a></li><li class="next"><a accesskey="n" href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Installing_the_vi
rtualization_packages.html"><strong>СлеЎ.</strong>Ðлава 1. УÑÑаМПвка пакеÑПв вОÑÑÑалОзаÑОО</a></li></ul></body></html>
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<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><title>ЧаÑÑÑ V. Tips and Tricks</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="./Common_Content/css/default.css" type="text/css"/><meta name="generator" content="publican"/><meta name="package" content="Fedora-Virtualization_Guide-12-ru-RU-1-ru"/><link rel="home" href="index.html" title="Ð ÑкПвПЎÑÑвП пП вОÑÑÑалОзаÑОО"/><link rel="up" href="index.html" title="Ð ÑкПвПЎÑÑвП пП вОÑÑÑалОзаÑОО"/><link rel="prev" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_the_Virtual_Machine_Manager_virt_manager-Creating_a_virtual_network.html" title="16.15. СПзЎаМОе вОÑÑÑалÑМПй ÑеÑО"/><link rel="next" href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Tips_and_tricks.html" title="Ðлава 17. СПвеÑÑ Ðž Ñ
ОÑÑПÑÑО"/></head><body class="draft "><p id="title"><a class="left" href="http://www.fedoraproject.org"><img src="Common_Content/images/image_left.png" alt="Product Site"/></a
><a class="right" href="http://docs.fedoraproject.org"><img src="Common_Content/images/image_right.png" alt="Documentation Site"/></a></p><ul class="docnav"><li class="previous"><a accesskey="p" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_the_Virtual_Machine_Manager_virt_manager-Creating_a_virtual_network.html"><strong>ÐÑеЎ.</strong></a></li><li class="next"><a accesskey="n" href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Tips_and_tricks.html"><strong>СлеЎ.</strong></a></li></ul><div class="part" lang="ru-RU"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h1 class="title" id="part-Virtualization_Guide-Tips_and_Tricks">ЧаÑÑÑ V. Tips and Tricks</h1></div></div></div><div class="partintro" lang="ru-RU"><div><div><div><h1 id="part-Virtualization_Guide-Tips_and_Tricks-Tips_and_Tricks_to_Enhance_Productivity" class="title">СПвеÑÑ Ðž Ñ
ОÑÑПÑÑО пП ÑлÑÑÑÐµÐœÐžÑ Ð¿ÑПОзвПЎОÑелÑМПÑÑО</h1></div></div></div><div class="para">
РпПÑлеЎÑÑÑОÑ
главаÑ
бÑÐŽÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐžÐ²ÐµÐŽÐµÐœÑ ÑПвеÑÑ ÐŽÐ»Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐ²ÑÑÐµÐœÐžÑ Ð¿ÑПОзвПЎОÑелÑМПÑÑО, МаЎежМПÑÑО О ЌаÑÑÑабОÑÑеЌПÑÑО ПкÑÑжеМОй вОÑÑÑалОзаÑОО.
</div><div class="toc"><p><b>СПЎеÑжаМОе</b></p><dl><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Tips_and_tricks.html">17. СПвеÑÑ Ðž Ñ
ОÑÑПÑÑО</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Tips_and_tricks.html#sect-Virtualization_Guide-Tips_and_tricks-Automatically_starting_guests">17.1. ÐвÑПЌаÑОÑеÑкОй запÑÑк вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
ЌаÑОМ</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Tips_and_tricks-Changing_between_the_KVM_and_Xen_hypervisors.html">17.2. ÐеÑеклÑÑеМОе ÐŒÐµÐ¶ÐŽÑ Ð³ÐžÐ¿ÐµÑвОзПÑаЌО KVM О Xen</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Tips_and_tricks-Changing_between_the_KVM_and_Xen_hypervisors.html#sect-Virtualization_Guide-Changing_between_the_KVM_and_Xen_hypervisors-Xen_to_KVM">17.2.1. Хеn Ма KVM</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="sect-Virtualizati
on_Guide-Changing_between_the_KVM_and_Xen_hypervisors-KVM_to_Xen.html">17.2.2. KVM Ма Xen</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="section"><a href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Tips_and_tricks-Using_qemu_img.html">17.3. qemu-img</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Tips_and_tricks-Overcommitting_with_KVM.html">17.4. ÐеÑеÑаÑпÑеЎелеМОе ÑеÑÑÑÑПв Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ KVM</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Tips_and_tricks-Modifying_etcgrub.conf.html">17.5. РеЎакÑОÑПваМОе /etc/grub.conf</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Tips_and_tricks-Verifying_virtualization_extensions.html">17.6. ÐÑПвеÑка ÑаÑÑОÑеМОй вОÑÑÑалОзаÑОО</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Tips_and_tricks-Identifying_guest_type_and_implementation.html">17.7. ÐпÑеЎелеМОе ÑОпа гÐ
ŸÑÑевПй ÑОÑÑеЌÑ</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Tips_and_tricks-Generating_a_new_unique_MAC_address.html">17.8. СПзЎаМОе ÑМОкалÑМПгП MAC-аЎÑеÑа</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Tips_and_tricks-Very_Secure_ftpd.html">17.9. ÐезПпаÑÐœÑй ftpd</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Tips_and_tricks-Configuring_LUN_Persistence.html">17.10. ÐаÑÑÑПйка пПÑÑПÑÐœÑÑва LUN</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Tips_and_tricks-Disable_SMART_disk_monitoring_for_guests.html">17.11. ÐÑклÑÑеМОе SMART-ЌПМОÑПÑОМга ЎОÑкПв ÐŽÐ»Ñ Ð³ÐŸÑÑевÑÑ
ÑОÑÑеЌ</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Tips_and_tricks-Cloning_guest_configuration_files.html">17.12. ÐÑблОÑПваМОе гПÑÑевÑÑ
ÑайлП
в кПМÑОгÑÑаÑОО</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Tips_and_tricks-Duplicating_an_existing_guest_and_its_configuration_file.html">17.13. ÐÑблОÑПваМОе ÑÑÑеÑÑвÑÑÑей гПÑÑевПй ÑОÑÑÐµÐŒÑ Ðž Ñайла кПМÑОгÑÑаÑОО</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Creating_custom_libvirt_scripts.html">18. СПзЎаМОе ÑпеÑОалОзОÑПваММÑÑ
ÑÑеМаÑОев libvirt</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Creating_custom_libvirt_scripts.html#sect-Virtualization_Guide-Creating_custom_libvirt_scripts-Using_XML_configuration_files_with_virsh">18.1. ÐÑпПлÑзПваМОе ÑайлПв кПМÑОгÑÑаÑОО Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ virsh</a></span></dt></dl></dd></dl></div></div></div><ul class="docnav"><li class="previous"><a accesskey="p" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_
with_the_Virtual_Machine_Manager_virt_manager-Creating_a_virtual_network.html"><strong>ÐÑеЎ.</strong>16.15. СПзЎаМОе вОÑÑÑалÑМПй ÑеÑО</a></li><li class="up"><a accesskey="u" href="#"><strong>УÑÐŸÐ²ÐµÐœÑ Ð²ÑÑе</strong></a></li><li class="home"><a accesskey="h" href="index.html"><strong>ÐаÑалП</strong></a></li><li class="next"><a accesskey="n" href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Tips_and_tricks.html"><strong>СлеЎ.</strong>Ðлава 17. СПвеÑÑ Ðž Ñ
ОÑÑПÑÑО</a></li></ul></body></html>
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<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><title>ЧаÑÑÑ VI. Troubleshooting</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="./Common_Content/css/default.css" type="text/css"/><meta name="generator" content="publican"/><meta name="package" content="Fedora-Virtualization_Guide-12-ru-RU-1-ru"/><link rel="home" href="index.html" title="Ð ÑкПвПЎÑÑвП пП вОÑÑÑалОзаÑОО"/><link rel="up" href="index.html" title="Ð ÑкПвПЎÑÑвП пП вОÑÑÑалОзаÑОО"/><link rel="prev" href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Creating_custom_libvirt_scripts.html" title="Ðлава 18. СПзЎаМОе ÑпеÑОалОзОÑПваММÑÑ
ÑÑеМаÑОев libvirt"/><link rel="next" href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Troubleshooting.html" title="Ðлава 19. Troubleshooting"/></head><body class="draft "><p id="title"><a class="left" href="http://www.fedoraproject.org"><img src="Common_Content/images/image_left.png" alt="Product Site"/></a><a class="right" href="http://do
cs.fedoraproject.org"><img src="Common_Content/images/image_right.png" alt="Documentation Site"/></a></p><ul class="docnav"><li class="previous"><a accesskey="p" href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Creating_custom_libvirt_scripts.html"><strong>ÐÑеЎ.</strong></a></li><li class="next"><a accesskey="n" href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Troubleshooting.html"><strong>СлеЎ.</strong></a></li></ul><div class="part" lang="ru-RU"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h1 class="title" id="part-Virtualization_Guide-Troubleshooting">ЧаÑÑÑ VI. Troubleshooting</h1></div></div></div><div class="partintro" lang="ru-RU"><div><div><div><h1 id="part-Virtualization_Guide-Troubleshooting-Introduction_to_Troubleshooting_and_Problem_Solving" class="title">ÐÑÐœÐŸÐ²Ñ ÐŽÐžÐ°Ð³ÐœÐŸÑÑОкО О ÑеÑÐµÐœÐžÑ Ð¿ÑПблеЌ</h1></div></div></div><div class="para">
РпПÑлеЎÑÑÑОÑ
главаÑ
бÑÐŽÑÑ ÑаÑÑЌПÑÑÐµÐœÑ ÑпПÑÐŸÐ±Ñ ÑеÑÐµÐœÐžÑ Ð¿ÑПблеЌ, Ñ ÐºÐŸÑПÑÑЌО Ð²Ñ ÐŒÐŸÐ¶ÐµÑе ÑÑПлкМÑÑÑÑÑ Ð¿ÑО ÑабПÑе в ПкÑÑжеМОО вОÑÑÑалОзаÑОО.
</div><div class="note"><h2>ÐажМПе заЌеÑаМОе</h2><div class="para">
ÐÑлО ваÑа кПМкÑеÑÐœÐ°Ñ Ð¿ÑПблеЌа Ме ÑпПЌÑÐœÑÑа в ÑÑПЌ ЎПкÑЌеМÑе, ПбÑаÑОÑеÑÑ Ðº <em class="citetitle">ÐаЌеÑаМОÑÐŒ к вÑпÑÑкÑ</em> ÐŽÐ»Ñ ÑППÑвеÑÑÑвÑÑÑей веÑÑОО О аÑÑ
ОÑекÑÑÑÑ. ÐаЌеÑÐ°ÐœÐžÑ ÐŸÐ±ÑÑМП ÑПЎеÑÐ¶Ð°Ñ ÑаЌÑÑ Ð¿ÐŸÑлеЎМÑÑ ÐžÐœÑПÑЌаÑОÑ; ОÑ
ЌПжМП МайÑО Ма ÑайÑе Fedora пП аЎÑеÑÑ <a href="http://docs.fedoraproject.org">http://docs.fedoraproject.org</a>.
</div></div><div class="toc"><p><b>СПЎеÑжаМОе</b></p><dl><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Troubleshooting.html">19. Troubleshooting</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Troubleshooting.html#sect-Virtualization_Guide-Troubleshooting-Loop_device_errors">19.1. ÐÑОбкО пеÑлевПгП ÑÑÑÑПйÑÑва</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Troubleshooting-Enabling_Intel_VT_and_AMD_V_virtualization_hardware_extensions_in_BIOS.html">19.2. Ðак вклÑÑОÑÑ Ð² BIOS аппаÑаÑÐœÑе ÑаÑÑОÑÐµÐœÐžÑ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалОзаÑОО Intel VT О AMD-V?</a></span></dt></dl></dd></dl></div></div></div><ul class="docnav"><li class="previous"><a accesskey="p" href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Creating_custom_libvirt_scripts.html"><strong>ÐÑеЎ.</strong>Ðлава 18. СПзЎаМОе ÑпеÑОалОзОÑПваММÑÑ
ÑÑеМаÑОев l...</
a></li><li class="up"><a accesskey="u" href="#"><strong>УÑÐŸÐ²ÐµÐœÑ Ð²ÑÑе</strong></a></li><li class="home"><a accesskey="h" href="index.html"><strong>ÐаÑалП</strong></a></li><li class="next"><a accesskey="n" href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Troubleshooting.html"><strong>СлеЎ.</strong>Ðлава 19. Troubleshooting</a></li></ul></body></html>
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<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><title>ЧаÑÑÑ IV. ÐПЎÑПбМее П вОÑÑÑалОзаÑОО</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="./Common_Content/css/default.css" type="text/css"/><meta name="generator" content="publican"/><meta name="package" content="Fedora-Virtualization_Guide-12-ru-RU-1-ru"/><link rel="home" href="index.html" title="Ð ÑкПвПЎÑÑвП пП вОÑÑÑалОзаÑОО"/><link rel="up" href="index.html" title="Ð ÑкПвПЎÑÑвП пП вОÑÑÑалОзаÑОО"/><link rel="prev" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Remote_management_of_virtualized_guests-Transport_modes.html" title="13.3. Ð ÐµÐ¶ÐžÐŒÑ Ð¿ÐµÑеЎаÑО ЎаММÑÑ
"/><link rel="next" href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Virtualization_tools.html" title="Ðлава 14. УÑОлОÑÑ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалОзаÑОО"/></head><body class="draft "><p id="title"><a class="left" href="http://www.fedoraproject.org"><img src="Common_Content/images/image_left.png" alt="Product Si
te"/></a><a class="right" href="http://docs.fedoraproject.org"><img src="Common_Content/images/image_right.png" alt="Documentation Site"/></a></p><ul class="docnav"><li class="previous"><a accesskey="p" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Remote_management_of_virtualized_guests-Transport_modes.html"><strong>ÐÑеЎ.</strong></a></li><li class="next"><a accesskey="n" href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Virtualization_tools.html"><strong>СлеЎ.</strong></a></li></ul><div class="part" lang="ru-RU"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h1 class="title" id="part-Virtualization_Guide-Virtualization_Reference_Guide">ЧаÑÑÑ IV. ÐПЎÑПбМее П вОÑÑÑалОзаÑОО</h1></div></div></div><div class="partintro" lang="ru-RU"><div><div><div><h1 id="part-Virtualization_Guide-Virtualization_Reference_Guide-Virtualization_commands_system_tools_applications_and_additional_systems_reference" class="title">ÐÐŸÐŒÐ°ÐœÐŽÑ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалОзаÑОО, ÑОÑÑеЌМÑе ÑÑОлОÑÑ,
пÑÐžÐ»ÐŸÐ¶ÐµÐœÐžÑ Ðž ЎПпПлМОÑелÑÐœÑе ÑОÑÑеЌÑ</h1></div></div></div><div class="para">
ÐПÑлеЎÑÑÑОе Ð³Ð»Ð°Ð²Ñ ÑПЎеÑÐ¶Ð°Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŽÑПбМПе ПпОÑаМОе кПЌаМЎ вОÑÑÑалОзаÑОО, ÑОÑÑеЌМÑÑ
ÑÑÐžÐ»ÐžÑ Ðž пÑОлПжеМОй в ÑПÑÑаве Fedora ÐŽÐ»Ñ ÐŸÐ¿ÑÑÐœÑÑ
пПлÑзПваÑелей, ОМÑеÑеÑÑÑÑОÑ
ÑÑ ÑаÑÑОÑеММÑЌО вПзЌПжМПÑÑÑЌО.
</div><div class="toc"><p><b>СПЎеÑжаМОе</b></p><dl><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Virtualization_tools.html">14. УÑОлОÑÑ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалОзаÑОО</a></span></dt><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_virsh.html">15. УпÑавлеМОе вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑЌО ЌаÑОМаЌО Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ virsh</a></span></dt><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_the_Virtual_Machine_Manager_virt_manager.html">16. УпÑавлеМОе вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑЌО ЌаÑОМаЌО Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ ÐŒÐµÐœÐµÐŽÐ¶ÐµÑа вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
ЌаÑОМ (virt-manager)</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_the_Virtual_Machine_Manager_virt_manager.html#sect-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_the_Virtual_Machine_Manager_virt_manager-The_open_connection_window">16.1. ÐкМП ÑПеЎОМÐ
µÐœÐžÐ¹</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_the_Virtual_Machine_Manager_virt_manager-The_Virtual_Machine_Manager_main_window.html">16.2. ÐлавМПе ПкМП ЌеМеЎжеÑа вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
ЌаÑОМ</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_the_Virtual_Machine_Manager_virt_manager-The_Virtual_Machine_Manager_details_window_.html">16.3. ÐкМП ÑвеЎеМОй ЌеМеЎжеÑа вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
ЌаÑОМ </a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_the_Virtual_Machine_Manager_virt_manager-Virtual_Machine_graphical_console_.html">16.4. ÐÑаÑОÑеÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÐºÐŸÐœÑÐŸÐ»Ñ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалÑМПй ЌаÑÐžÐœÑ </a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_the_Virtual_Machine_Manager_virt_manager-Starting_virt_manager.html">16.5. Starting
virt-manager</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_the_Virtual_Machine_Manager_virt_manager-Restoring_a_saved_machine_.html">16.6. ÐПÑÑÑаМПвлеМОе ÑПÑ
ÑаМеММПй ЌаÑÐžÐœÑ </a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_the_Virtual_Machine_Manager_virt_manager-Displaying_guest_details.html">16.7. ÐÑПÑЌПÑÑ ÐžÐœÑПÑЌаÑОО П гПÑÑевПй ÑОÑÑеЌе</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_the_Virtual_Machine_Manager_virt_manager-Status_monitoring.html">16.8. ÐПМОÑПÑОМг ÑПÑÑПÑМОÑ</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_the_Virtual_Machine_Manager_virt_manager-Displaying_guest_identifiers.html">16.9. ÐÑПÑЌПÑÑ ÐžÐŽÐµÐœÑОÑОкаÑПÑПв вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
ЌаÑОМ</a></span></dt>
<dt><span class="section"><a href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_the_Virtual_Machine_Manager_virt_manager-Displaying_a_guests_status_.html">16.10. ÐÑПÑЌПÑÑ ÑПÑÑПÑÐœÐžÑ Ð³ÐŸÑÑевПй ÑОÑÑÐµÐŒÑ </a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_the_Virtual_Machine_Manager_virt_manager-Displaying_virtual_CPUs_.html">16.11. ÐÑПÑЌПÑÑ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
пÑПÑеÑÑПÑПв </a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_the_Virtual_Machine_Manager_virt_manager-Displaying_CPU_usage.html">16.12. ÐÑПÑЌПÑÑ ÐžÐœÑПÑЌаÑОО П заМÑÑПÑÑО пÑПÑеÑÑПÑа</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_the_Virtual_Machine_Manager_virt_manager-Displaying_memory_usage_.html">16.13. ÐÑПÑЌПÑÑ ÐžÐœÑПÑЌаÑОО П заМÑÑПÑÑО паЌÑÑО </a></span></d
t><dt><span class="section"><a href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_the_Virtual_Machine_Manager_virt_manager-Managing_a_virtual_network.html">16.14. УпÑавлеМОе вОÑÑÑалÑМПй ÑеÑÑÑ</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_the_Virtual_Machine_Manager_virt_manager-Creating_a_virtual_network.html">16.15. СПзЎаМОе вОÑÑÑалÑМПй ÑеÑО</a></span></dt></dl></dd></dl></div></div></div><ul class="docnav"><li class="previous"><a accesskey="p" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Remote_management_of_virtualized_guests-Transport_modes.html"><strong>ÐÑеЎ.</strong>13.3. Ð ÐµÐ¶ÐžÐŒÑ Ð¿ÐµÑеЎаÑО ЎаММÑÑ
</a></li><li class="up"><a accesskey="u" href="#"><strong>УÑÐŸÐ²ÐµÐœÑ Ð²ÑÑе</strong></a></li><li class="home"><a accesskey="h" href="index.html"><strong>ÐаÑалП</strong></a></li><li class="next"><a accesskey="n" href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Virtualization
_tools.html"><strong>СлеЎ.</strong>Ðлава 14. УÑОлОÑÑ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалОзаÑОО</a></li></ul></body></html>
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<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><title>2. СПглаÑÐµÐœÐžÑ ÐŽÐŸÐºÑЌеМÑа</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="./Common_Content/css/default.css" type="text/css"/><meta name="generator" content="publican"/><meta name="package" content="Fedora-Virtualization_Guide-12-ru-RU-1-ru"/><link rel="home" href="index.html" title="Ð ÑкПвПЎÑÑвП пП вОÑÑÑалОзаÑОО"/><link rel="up" href="pref-Virtualization_Guide-Preface.html" title="ÐвеЎеМОе"/><link rel="prev" href="pref-Virtualization_Guide-Preface.html" title="ÐвеЎеМОе"/><link rel="next" href="pr01s02s02.html" title="2.2. СПглаÑÐµÐœÐžÑ Ð¿ÐŸ вÑÐŽÐµÐ»ÐµÐœÐžÑ ÑекÑÑа"/></head><body class="draft "><p id="title"><a class="left" href="http://www.fedoraproject.org"><img src="Common_Content/images/image_left.png" alt="Product Site"/></a><a class="right" href="http://docs.fedoraproject.org"><img src="Common_Content/images/image_right.png" alt="Documentation Site"/></a><
/p><ul class="docnav"><li class="previous"><a accesskey="p" href="pref-Virtualization_Guide-Preface.html"><strong>ÐÑеЎ.</strong></a></li><li class="next"><a accesskey="n" href="pr01s02s02.html"><strong>СлеЎ.</strong></a></li></ul><div class="section" lang="ru-RU"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" id="d0e92">2. СПглаÑÐµÐœÐžÑ ÐŽÐŸÐºÑЌеМÑа</h2></div></div></div><div class="para">
Ð ÑÑПЌ ÑÑкПвПЎÑÑве ОÑпПлÑзÑÑÑÑÑ ÑазлОÑÐœÑе ÑÑОлО ÐŽÐ»Ñ Ð²ÑÐŽÐµÐ»ÐµÐœÐžÑ ÑекÑÑа.
</div><div class="para">
Ð PDF- О бÑЌажМПй веÑÑОÑÑ
ÑÑкПвПЎÑÑва ОÑпПлÑзÑÑÑÑÑ ÑÑОÑÑÑ ÑеЌейÑÑва <a href="https://fedorahosted.org/liberation-fonts/">Liberation</a>. ÐÑО же ÑÑОÑÑÑ Ð±ÑÐŽÑÑ ÐžÑпПлÑзПваÑÑÑÑ ÐŽÐ»Ñ ÐŸÑПбÑÐ°Ð¶ÐµÐœÐžÑ HTML-веÑÑОО, еÑлО ПМО ÑÑÑÐ°ÐœÐŸÐ²Ð»ÐµÐœÑ Ð² ваÑей ÑОÑÑеЌе. ÐаЌеÑаМОе: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5 О бПлее пПзЎМОе веÑÑОО вклÑÑаÑÑ Ð² ÑвПй ÑПÑÑав ÐºÐŸÐŒÐ¿Ð»ÐµÐºÑ Liberation пП ÑЌПлÑаМОÑ.
</div><div class="section" lang="ru-RU"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title" id="d0e102">2.1. ТОпПгÑаÑОÑеÑкОе ÑПглаÑеМОÑ</h3></div></div></div><div class="para">
ÐÐ»Ñ Ð²ÑÐŽÐµÐ»ÐµÐœÐžÑ ÑекÑÑа ОÑпПлÑзÑÑÑÑÑ ÑеÑÑÑе ÑÑОлÑ, кПÑПÑÑе бÑÐŽÑÑ Ð¿ÐµÑеÑОÑÐ»ÐµÐœÑ ÐŽÐ°Ð»ÐµÐµ.
</div><div class="para">
<code class="literal">ÐПМПÑОÑОММÑй жОÑÐœÑй ÑÑОÑÑ</code>
</div><div class="para">
ÐÑпПлÑзÑеÑÑÑ ÐŽÐ»Ñ Ð²ÑÐŽÐµÐ»ÐµÐœÐžÑ ÑОÑÑеЌМПгП ввПЎа, вклÑÑÐ°Ñ ÐºÐŸÐŒÐ°ÐœÐŽÑ ÐŸÐ±ÐŸÐ»ÐŸÑкО, а Ñакже ОЌеМа ÑайлПв, пÑÑО О кПЌбОМаÑОО клÑÑей. ÐÑОЌеÑ:
</div><div class="blockquote"><blockquote class="blockquote"><div class="para">
ЧÑÐŸÐ±Ñ Ð¿ÑПÑЌПÑÑеÑÑ ÑПЎеÑжОЌПе Ñайла <code class="filename">my_next_bestselling_novel</code> в ÑекÑÑеЌ ÑабПÑеЌ каÑалПге, в ÑÑÑПке пÑОглаÑÐµÐœÐžÑ ÐŸÐ±ÐŸÐ»ÐŸÑкО ввеЎОÑе <code class="command">cat my_next_bestselling_novel</code> О МажЌОÑе <span class="keycap"><strong>Enter</strong></span> ÐŽÐ»Ñ Ð²ÑÐ¿ÐŸÐ»ÐœÐµÐœÐžÑ ÑÑПй кПЌаМЎÑ.
</div></blockquote></div><div class="para">
ÐÑОвеЎеММÑй ÑекÑÑ ÑПЎеÑÐ¶ÐžÑ ÐžÐŒÑ Ñайла, ÐºÐŸÐŒÐ°ÐœÐŽÑ ÐŸÐ±ÐŸÐ»ÐŸÑкО О ÐžÐŒÑ ÐºÐ»Ð°Ð²ÐžÑО, кПÑПÑÑе вÑÐŽÐµÐ»ÐµÐœÑ ÐŒÐŸÐœÐŸÑОÑОММÑÐŒ жОÑÐœÑÐŒ ÑÑОÑÑПЌ.
</div><div class="para">
ÐÐ»Ñ ÑÐ°Ð·ÐŽÐµÐ»ÐµÐœÐžÑ ÐºÐ»Ð°Ð²ÐžÑ Ð² ÑПÑÑаве кПЌбОМаÑОй ОÑпПлÑзÑеÑÑÑ ÐŽÐµÑОÑ. ÐÑОЌеÑ:
</div><div class="blockquote"><blockquote class="blockquote"><div class="para">
ÐажЌОÑе <span class="keycap"><strong>Enter</strong></span> ÐŽÐ»Ñ ÐžÑÐ¿ÐŸÐ»ÐœÐµÐœÐžÑ ÐºÐŸÐŒÐ°ÐœÐŽÑ.
</div><div class="para">
ÐажЌОÑе <span class="keycap"><strong>Ctrl</strong></span>+<span class="keycap"><strong>Alt</strong></span>+<span class="keycap"><strong>F1</strong></span> ÐŽÐ»Ñ Ð¿ÐµÑеÑ
ПЎа в пеÑвÑй вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑй ÑеÑЌОМал. ÐажЌОÑе <span class="keycap"><strong>Ctrl</strong></span>+<span class="keycap"><strong>Alt</strong></span>+<span class="keycap"><strong>F7</strong></span> , ÑÑÐŸÐ±Ñ Ð²ÐµÑÐœÑÑÑÑÑ Ð² ÑеÑÑÐžÑ X-Windows.
</div></blockquote></div><div class="para">
РпеÑвПЌ пÑОЌеÑе жОÑÐœÑÐŒ ÑÑОÑÑПЌ вÑЎелеМП МазваМОе ПÑЎелÑМПй клавОÑО, вП вÑПÑПЌ â кПЌбОМаÑОй клавОÑ.
</div><div class="para">
ÐÑОЌ же ÑÑОÑÑПЌ вÑЎелÑÑÑÑÑ ÐžÐŒÐµÐœÐ° клаÑÑПв, ЌеÑПЎПв, ÑÑМкÑОй, пеÑеЌеММÑÑ
О вПзвÑаÑаеЌÑе зМаÑÐµÐœÐžÑ Ð² ÑПÑÑаве кПЎа. ÐÑОЌеÑ:
</div><div class="blockquote"><blockquote class="blockquote"><div class="para">
ÐлаÑÑÑ ÑайлПв вклÑÑаÑÑ <code class="classname">filesystem</code> ÐŽÐ»Ñ ÑайлПвÑÑ
ÑОÑÑеЌ, <code class="classname">file</code> ÐŽÐ»Ñ ÑайлПв, <code class="classname">dir</code> ÐŽÐ»Ñ ÐºÐ°ÑалПгПв. ÐÐ°Ð¶ÐŽÐŸÐŒÑ ÐºÐ»Ð°ÑÑÑ ÑППÑвеÑÑÑвÑÐµÑ ÐœÐ°Ð±ÐŸÑ ÑазÑеÑеМОй.
</div></blockquote></div><div class="para">
<span class="application"><strong>ÐÑПпÑПÑОПМалÑÐœÑй жОÑÐœÑй ÑÑОÑÑ</strong></span>
</div><div class="para">
ÐÑЎелÑÐµÑ ÑОÑÑеЌМÑе ÑлПва ОлО ÑÑазÑ, ÑÑП вклÑÑÐ°ÐµÑ ÐžÐŒÐµÐœÐ° пÑОлПжеМОй, ÑекÑÑ ÐŽÐžÐ°Ð»ÐŸÐ³Ð°, ÑлеЌеМÑÑ Ð³ÑаÑОÑеÑкПгП ОМÑеÑÑейÑа, ÐœÐ°Ð·Ð²Ð°ÐœÐžÑ ÐŒÐµÐœÑ. ÐÑОЌеÑ:
</div><div class="blockquote"><blockquote class="blockquote"><div class="para">
РглавМПЌ ÐŒÐµÐœÑ Ð²ÑбеÑОÑе <span class="guimenu"><strong>СОÑÑеЌа > ÐаÑаЌеÑÑÑ > ÐÑÑÑ</strong></span> ÐŽÐ»Ñ Ð·Ð°Ð¿ÑÑка ÑÑОлОÑÑ <span class="application"><strong>ÐаÑÑÑПйкО ÐŒÑÑО</strong></span>. Ðа вклаЎке <span class="guilabel"><strong>ÐМПпкО</strong></span> ÑÑÑаМПвОÑе ÑлажПк <span class="guilabel"><strong>ÐаÑÑÑПОÑÑ ÐŒÑÑÑ Ð¿ÐŸÐŽ левÑÑ ÑÑкÑ</strong></span> О МажЌОÑе ÐºÐœÐŸÐ¿ÐºÑ <span class="guibutton"><strong>ÐакÑÑÑÑ</strong></span>, ÑÑÐŸÐ±Ñ ÐœÐ°ÑÑÑПОÑÑ ÐŒÑÑÑ ÐŽÐ»Ñ Ð»ÐµÐ²ÑО.
</div><div class="para">
ЧÑÐŸÐ±Ñ Ð²ÑÑавОÑÑ ÑпеÑОалÑÐœÑй ÑОЌвПл в Ñайл <span class="application"><strong>gedit</strong></span>, вÑбеÑОÑе <span class="guimenu"><strong>ÐÑÐžÐ»ÐŸÐ¶ÐµÐœÐžÑ > СÑаМЎаÑÑÐœÑе > ТаблОÑа ÑОЌвПлПв</strong></span>. ÐаÑеЌ в ÐŒÐµÐœÑ Ð²ÑбеÑОÑе <span class="guimenu"><strong>ÐПОÑк > ÐПОÑкâŠ</strong></span>, ввеЎОÑе ÐžÐŒÑ ÑОЌвПла О МажЌОÑе ÐºÐœÐŸÐ¿ÐºÑ <span class="guibutton"><strong>ÐайÑО ÑлеЎÑÑÑее</strong></span>. ÐайЎеММÑй ÑОЌвПл бÑÐŽÐµÑ Ð²ÑЎелеМ в <span class="guilabel"><strong>ÑаблОÑе ÑОЌвПлПв</strong></span>. ÐÐ²Ð°Ð¶ÐŽÑ ÑелкМОÑе Ма ÑÑПЌ ÑОЌвПле, ÑÑÐŸÐ±Ñ Ð²ÑÑавОÑÑ ÐµÐ³ÐŸ в пПле <span class="guilabel"><strong>ТекÑÑ ÐŽÐ»Ñ ÐºÐŸÐ¿ÐžÑПваМОÑ</strong></span> О МажЌОÑе ÐºÐœÐŸÐ¿ÐºÑ <span class="guibutton"><strong>ÐПпОÑПваÑÑ</strong></span>. Т
епеÑÑ Ð²ÐµÑМОÑеÑÑ Ðº ваÑÐµÐŒÑ ÐŽÐŸÐºÑЌеМÑÑ Ðž в ÐŒÐµÐœÑ Ð²ÑбеÑОÑе <span class="guimenu"><strong>ÐÑавка > ÐÑÑавОÑÑ</strong></span>.
</div></blockquote></div><div class="para">
ÐÑОвеЎеММÑй вÑÑе ÑекÑÑ ÑПЎеÑÐ¶ÐžÑ ÐžÐŒÑ Ð¿ÑОлПжеМОÑ, ÐœÐ°Ð·Ð²Ð°ÐœÐžÑ ÐŒÐµÐœÑ, кМПпПк О ÑлеЌеМÑПв гÑаÑОÑеÑкПгП ОМÑеÑÑейÑа.
</div><div class="para">
ÐбÑаÑОÑе вМОЌаМОе, ÑÑП ÐŽÐ»Ñ ÐŸÐ±ÐŸÐ·ÐœÐ°ÑÐµÐœÐžÑ Ð¿ÐµÑеÑ
ПЎПв ÐŒÐµÐ¶ÐŽÑ ÑÑПвМÑЌО ÐŒÐµÐœÑ ÐžÑпПлÑзÑеÑÑÑ ÑОЌвПл <span class="guimenu"><strong> ></strong></span>.
</div><div class="para">
<code class="command"><em class="replaceable"><code>ÐПМПÑОÑОММÑй жОÑÐœÑй кÑÑÑОв</code></em></code> ОлО <span class="application"><strong><em class="replaceable"><code>пÑПпПÑÑОПМалÑÐœÑй жОÑÐœÑй кÑÑÑОв</code></em></strong></span>
</div><div class="para">
Ðба ÑОпа вÑÐŽÐµÐ»ÐµÐœÐžÑ ÐŸÐ±ÐŸÐ·ÐœÐ°ÑаÑÑ ÐžÐ·ÐŒÐµÐœÑеЌÑй ОлО заЌеМÑеЌÑй ÑекÑÑ. ÐÑÑÑОв ÑППбÑÐ°ÐµÑ ÐŸ ÑПЌ, ÑÑП Ме ÑлеЎÑÐµÑ Ð²Ð²ÐŸÐŽÐžÑÑ Ð¿ÑОвеЎеММÑй ÑекÑÑ ÐœÐ°Ð¿ÑÑÐŒÑÑ, а ОзЌеМОÑÑ Ð² ÑППÑвеÑÑÑвОО Ñ Ð²Ð°ÑОЌО МаÑÑÑПйкаЌО. ÐÑОЌеÑ:
</div><div class="blockquote"><blockquote class="blockquote"><div class="para">
ÐÐ»Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŽÐºÐ»ÑÑÐµÐœÐžÑ Ðº ÑЎалеММПй ЌаÑОМе Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ SSH в ÑÑÑПке пÑОглаÑÐµÐœÐžÑ Ð²ÑпПлМОÑе <code class="command">ssh <em class="replaceable"><code>ОЌÑ_пПлÑзПваÑелÑ</code></em>@<em class="replaceable"><code>ОЌÑ_ЎПЌеМа</code></em></code>. СкажеЌ, ÐžÐŒÑ ÑЎалеММПй ЌаÑÐžÐœÑ â <code class="filename">example.com</code>, а ваÑе ÐžÐŒÑ Ð¿ÐŸÐ»ÑзПваÑÐµÐ»Ñ â john, ÑПгЎа кПЌаМЎа бÑÐŽÐµÑ Ð²ÑглÑЎеÑÑ Ñак: <code class="command">ssh john(a)example.com</code>.
</div><div class="para">
ÐПЌаМЎа <code class="command">mount -o remount <em class="replaceable"><code>ÑайлПваÑ_ÑОÑÑеЌа</code></em></code> ПÑÑÑеÑÑÐ²ÐžÑ Ð¿ÐŸÐ²ÑПÑМПе ЌПМÑОÑПваМОе заЎаММПй ÑайлПвПй ÑОÑÑеЌÑ. ÐапÑОЌеÑ, ÐŽÐ»Ñ <code class="filename">/home</code> кПЌаМЎа бÑÐŽÐµÑ Ð²ÑглÑЎеÑÑ Ñак: <code class="command">mount -o remount /home</code>.
</div><div class="para">
ЧÑÐŸÐ±Ñ Ð¿ÑПÑЌПÑÑеÑÑ Ð²ÐµÑÑÐžÑ ÑÑÑаМПвлеММПгП пакеÑа, вÑпПлМОÑе ÐºÐŸÐŒÐ°ÐœÐŽÑ <code class="command">rpm -q <em class="replaceable"><code>пакеÑ</code></em></code>. РезÑлÑÑÐ°Ñ ÐºÐŸÐŒÐ°ÐœÐŽÑ Ð±ÑÐŽÐµÑ Ð¿ÑеЎÑÑавлеМ в ÑПÑЌаÑе <code class="command"><em class="replaceable"><code>пакеÑ-веÑÑОÑ-вÑпÑÑк</code></em></code>.
</div></blockquote></div><div class="para">
РпÑОвеЎеММÑÑ
пÑОЌеÑаÑ
жОÑÐœÑÐŒ кÑÑÑОвПЌ вÑЎелÑÑÑÑÑ ÐžÐŒÑ Ð¿ÐŸÐ»ÑзПваÑелÑ, ÐžÐŒÑ ÐŽÐŸÐŒÐµÐœÐ°, ÑайлПвПй ÑОÑÑеЌÑ, пакеÑ, егП веÑÑÐžÑ Ðž вÑпÑÑк.
</div><div class="para">
Также кÑÑÑОвПЌ вÑЎелÑÑÑÑÑ ÑеÑЌОМÑ, кПÑПÑÑе вÑÑÑеÑаÑÑÑÑ Ð² ÑекÑÑе ЎПкÑЌеМÑа впеÑвÑе. ÐÑОЌеÑ:
</div><div class="blockquote"><blockquote class="blockquote"><div class="para">
ÐПгЎа ÑеÑÐ²ÐµÑ HTTP Apache пÑÐžÐœÐžÐŒÐ°ÐµÑ Ð·Ð°Ð¿ÑПÑÑ, ÐŽÐ»Ñ ÐžÑ
ПбÑабПÑкО вÑЎелÑÑÑÑÑ ÐŽÐŸÑеÑМОе пÑПÑеÑÑÑ ÐžÐ»Ðž пПÑПкО. ÐÑÑппа ÑакОÑ
пÑПÑеÑÑПв (пПÑПкПв) ОзвеÑÑМа как <em class="firstterm">ÑеÑвеÑÐœÑй пÑл</em>. Ð Apache 2.0 за ÑПзЎаМОе ÑакОÑ
гÑÑпп ПÑвеÑаÑÑ <em class="firstterm">ЌМПгПпÑПÑеÑÑПÑÐœÑе ЌПЎÑлО</em>. РПÑлОÑОе ÐŸÑ ÐŽÑÑгОÑ
ЌПЎÑлей, ÑПлÑкП ПЎОМ ЌПЎÑÐ»Ñ ÐžÐ· гÑÑÐ¿Ð¿Ñ ÐŒÐŸÐ¶ÐµÑ Ð±ÑÑÑ Ð·Ð°Ð³ÑÑжеМ ÑеÑвеÑПЌ HTTP Apache.
</div></blockquote></div></div></div><ul class="docnav"><li class="previous"><a accesskey="p" href="pref-Virtualization_Guide-Preface.html"><strong>ÐÑеЎ.</strong>ÐвеЎеМОе</a></li><li class="up"><a accesskey="u" href="#"><strong>УÑÐŸÐ²ÐµÐœÑ Ð²ÑÑе</strong></a></li><li class="home"><a accesskey="h" href="index.html"><strong>ÐаÑалП</strong></a></li><li class="next"><a accesskey="n" href="pr01s02s02.html"><strong>СлеЎ.</strong>2.2. СПглаÑÐµÐœÐžÑ Ð¿ÐŸ вÑÐŽÐµÐ»ÐµÐœÐžÑ ÑекÑÑа</a></li></ul></body></html>
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<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><title>2.2. СПглаÑÐµÐœÐžÑ Ð¿ÐŸ вÑÐŽÐµÐ»ÐµÐœÐžÑ ÑекÑÑа</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="./Common_Content/css/default.css" type="text/css"/><meta name="generator" content="publican"/><meta name="package" content="Fedora-Virtualization_Guide-12-ru-RU-1-ru"/><link rel="home" href="index.html" title="Ð ÑкПвПЎÑÑвП пП вОÑÑÑалОзаÑОО"/><link rel="up" href="pr01s02.html" title="2. СПглаÑÐµÐœÐžÑ ÐŽÐŸÐºÑЌеМÑа"/><link rel="prev" href="pr01s02.html" title="2. СПглаÑÐµÐœÐžÑ ÐŽÐŸÐºÑЌеМÑа"/><link rel="next" href="pr01s02s03.html" title="2.3. ÐаЌеÑÐ°ÐœÐžÑ Ðž пÑеЎÑпÑежЎеМОÑ"/></head><body class="draft "><p id="title"><a class="left" href="http://www.fedoraproject.org"><img src="Common_Content/images/image_left.png" alt="Product Site"/></a><a class="right" href="http://docs.fedoraproject.org"><img src="Common_Content/images/image_right.png" alt="Documentation
Site"/></a></p><ul class="docnav"><li class="previous"><a accesskey="p" href="pr01s02.html"><strong>ÐÑеЎ.</strong></a></li><li class="next"><a accesskey="n" href="pr01s02s03.html"><strong>СлеЎ.</strong></a></li></ul><div class="section" lang="ru-RU"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title" id="d0e294">2.2. СПглаÑÐµÐœÐžÑ Ð¿ÐŸ вÑÐŽÐµÐ»ÐµÐœÐžÑ ÑекÑÑа</h3></div></div></div><div class="para">
ÐаММÑе ÑазМÑÑ
ÑОпПв, ÑПЎеÑжаÑОе МеÑкПлÑкП ÑÑÑПк, бÑÐŽÑÑ ÐŸÑÐŽÐµÐ»ÐµÐœÑ ÐŸÑ ÐŸÐºÑÑжаÑÑегП ÑекÑÑа.
</div><div class="para">
ТекÑÑ, ПÑПбÑажаеЌÑй Ма ÑкÑаМе, бÑÐŽÐµÑ ÐŸÑПбÑажаÑÑÑÑ <code class="computeroutput">ЌПМПÑОÑОММÑÐŒ ÑÑОÑÑПЌ</code>:
</div><pre class="screen">books Desktop documentation drafts mss photos stuff svn
books_tests Desktop1 downloads images notes scripts svgs
</pre><div class="para">
ÐÐ»Ñ ÐŸÑПбÑÐ°Ð¶ÐµÐœÐžÑ ÑПЎеÑжОЌПгП ОÑÑ
ПЎМПгП кПЎа ОÑпПлÑзÑеÑÑÑ <code class="computeroutput">ЌПМПÑОÑОММÑй ÑÑОÑÑ</code>:
</div><pre class="programlisting">package org.jboss.book.jca.ex1;
import javax.naming.InitialContext;
public class ExClient
{
public static void main(String args[])
throws Exception
{
InitialContext iniCtx = new InitialContext();
Object ref = iniCtx.lookup("EchoBean");
EchoHome home = (EchoHome) ref;
Echo echo = home.create();
System.out.println("Created Echo");
System.out.println("Echo.echo('Hello') = " + echo.echo("Hello"));
}
}
</pre></div><ul class="docnav"><li class="previous"><a accesskey="p" href="pr01s02.html"><strong>ÐÑеЎ.</strong>2. СПглаÑÐµÐœÐžÑ ÐŽÐŸÐºÑЌеМÑа</a></li><li class="up"><a accesskey="u" href="#"><strong>УÑÐŸÐ²ÐµÐœÑ Ð²ÑÑе</strong></a></li><li class="home"><a accesskey="h" href="index.html"><strong>ÐаÑалП</strong></a></li><li class="next"><a accesskey="n" href="pr01s02s03.html"><strong>СлеЎ.</strong>2.3. ÐаЌеÑÐ°ÐœÐžÑ Ðž пÑеЎÑпÑежЎеМОÑ</a></li></ul></body></html>
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<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><title>2.3. ÐаЌеÑÐ°ÐœÐžÑ Ðž пÑеЎÑпÑежЎеМОÑ</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="./Common_Content/css/default.css" type="text/css"/><meta name="generator" content="publican"/><meta name="package" content="Fedora-Virtualization_Guide-12-ru-RU-1-ru"/><link rel="home" href="index.html" title="Ð ÑкПвПЎÑÑвП пП вОÑÑÑалОзаÑОО"/><link rel="up" href="pr01s02.html" title="2. СПглаÑÐµÐœÐžÑ ÐŽÐŸÐºÑЌеМÑа"/><link rel="prev" href="pr01s02s02.html" title="2.2. СПглаÑÐµÐœÐžÑ Ð¿ÐŸ вÑÐŽÐµÐ»ÐµÐœÐžÑ ÑекÑÑа"/><link rel="next" href="pr01s03.html" title="3. ÐаЌ ÐœÑÐ¶ÐœÑ ÐаÑО ПÑзÑвÑ!"/></head><body class="draft "><p id="title"><a class="left" href="http://www.fedoraproject.org"><img src="Common_Content/images/image_left.png" alt="Product Site"/></a><a class="right" href="http://docs.fedoraproject.org"><img src="Common_Content/images/image_right.png" alt="Documentatio
n Site"/></a></p><ul class="docnav"><li class="previous"><a accesskey="p" href="pr01s02s02.html"><strong>ÐÑеЎ.</strong></a></li><li class="next"><a accesskey="n" href="pr01s03.html"><strong>СлеЎ.</strong></a></li></ul><div class="section" lang="ru-RU"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title" id="d0e313">2.3. ÐаЌеÑÐ°ÐœÐžÑ Ðž пÑеЎÑпÑежЎеМОÑ</h3></div></div></div><div class="para">
ÐакПМеÑ, ÑÑÐŸÐ±Ñ Ð¿ÑОвлеÑÑ Ð²ÐœÐžÐŒÐ°ÐœÐžÐµ ÑОÑаÑÐµÐ»Ñ Ðº важМПй ОМÑПÑЌаÑОО, ОÑпПлÑзÑÑÑÑÑ ÑÑО ÑÑОлÑ.
</div><div class="note"><h2>ÐаЌеÑаМОе</h2><div class="para">
ÐаЌеÑаМОе ПбÑÑМП ÑПЎеÑÐ¶ÐžÑ ÐŽÐŸÐ¿ÐŸÐ»ÐœÐžÑелÑÐœÑÑ ÐžÐœÑПÑЌаÑОÑ. ÐÑлО Ð²Ñ ÐµÐ³ÐŸ пÑПОгМПÑОÑÑеÑе, ÑÑП Ме кÑОÑОÑМП, МП Ð²Ñ ÐŒÐŸÐ¶ÐµÑе пÑПпÑÑÑОÑÑ ÑПвеÑ, кПÑПÑÑй, вПзЌПжМП, Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÐ¶ÐµÑ ÑÑкПМПЌОÑÑ Ð²ÑÐµÐŒÑ Ð¿ÑО вÑпПлМеМОО заЎаМОй в ЎалÑМейÑеЌ.
</div></div><div class="important"><h2>ÐажМП</h2><div class="para">
Ðа ОМÑПÑЌаÑОÑ, ПÑЌеÑеММÑÑ ÐºÐ°Ðº важМÑÑ, ÑлеЎÑÐµÑ ÐŸÐ±ÑаÑОÑÑ ÐŸÑПбПе вМОЌаМОе. ÐМа ÐŒÐŸÐ¶ÐµÑ Ð²ÐºÐ»ÑÑаÑÑ ÐžÐ·ÐŒÐµÐœÐµÐœÐžÑ ÐœÐ°ÑÑÑПек, кПÑПÑÑе пÑÐžÐŒÐµÐœÐžÐŒÑ Ðº ÑекÑÑей ÑеÑÑОО, ОлО, МапÑОЌеÑ, пеÑеÑÐµÐœÑ ÑлÑжб, кПÑПÑÑе ÐœÑжМП запÑÑÑОÑÑ, пÑежЎе ÑеЌ ÐŸÐ±ÐœÐŸÐ²Ð»ÐµÐœÐžÑ Ð²ÑÑÑпÑÑ Ð² ÑОлÑ. ÐзМакПЌлеМОе Ñ Ð²Ð°Ð¶ÐœÐŸÐ¹ ОМÑПÑЌаÑОей зМаÑОÑелÑМП ПблегÑÐžÑ Ð²Ð°ÑÑ ÑабПÑÑ.
</div></div><div class="warning"><h2>ÐÑеЎÑпÑежЎеМОе</h2><div class="para">
Ðе ÑÑÐŸÐžÑ ÐžÐ³ÐœÐŸÑОÑПваÑÑ Ð¿ÑеЎÑпÑежЎеМОÑ, Ñак как ПМО ÑПЎеÑÐ¶Ð°Ñ Ð²Ð°Ð¶ÐœÑÑ ÐžÐœÑПÑЌаÑОÑ, кПÑПÑÐ°Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐ·Ð²ÐŸÐ»ÐžÑ ÐžÐ·Ð±ÐµÐ¶Ð°ÑÑ Ð¿ÐŸÑеÑО ЎаММÑÑ
.
</div></div></div><ul class="docnav"><li class="previous"><a accesskey="p" href="pr01s02s02.html"><strong>ÐÑеЎ.</strong>2.2. СПглаÑÐµÐœÐžÑ Ð¿ÐŸ вÑÐŽÐµÐ»ÐµÐœÐžÑ ÑекÑÑа</a></li><li class="up"><a accesskey="u" href="#"><strong>УÑÐŸÐ²ÐµÐœÑ Ð²ÑÑе</strong></a></li><li class="home"><a accesskey="h" href="index.html"><strong>ÐаÑалП</strong></a></li><li class="next"><a accesskey="n" href="pr01s03.html"><strong>СлеЎ.</strong>3. ÐаЌ ÐœÑÐ¶ÐœÑ ÐаÑО ПÑзÑвÑ!</a></li></ul></body></html>
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<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><title>3. ÐаЌ ÐœÑÐ¶ÐœÑ ÐаÑО ПÑзÑвÑ!</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="./Common_Content/css/default.css" type="text/css"/><meta name="generator" content="publican"/><meta name="package" content="Fedora-Virtualization_Guide-12-ru-RU-1-ru"/><link rel="home" href="index.html" title="Ð ÑкПвПЎÑÑвП пП вОÑÑÑалОзаÑОО"/><link rel="up" href="pref-Virtualization_Guide-Preface.html" title="ÐвеЎеМОе"/><link rel="prev" href="pr01s02s03.html" title="2.3. ÐаЌеÑÐ°ÐœÐžÑ Ðž пÑеЎÑпÑежЎеМОÑ"/><link rel="next" href="part-Virtualization_Guide-Installation.html" title="ЧаÑÑÑ I. Installation"/></head><body class="draft "><p id="title"><a class="left" href="http://www.fedoraproject.org"><img src="Common_Content/images/image_left.png" alt="Product Site"/></a><a class="right" href="http://docs.fedoraproject.org"><img src="Common_Content/images/image_right.png" alt="Documentation S
ite"/></a></p><ul class="docnav"><li class="previous"><a accesskey="p" href="pr01s02s03.html"><strong>ÐÑеЎ.</strong></a></li><li class="next"><a accesskey="n" href="part-Virtualization_Guide-Installation.html"><strong>СлеЎ.</strong></a></li></ul><div class="section" lang="ru-RU"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" id="d0e333">3. ÐаЌ ÐœÑÐ¶ÐœÑ ÐаÑО ПÑзÑвÑ!</h2></div></div></div><a id="d0e336" class="indexterm"/><div class="para">ÐÑлО ÐÑ ÐœÐ°ÑлО ПпеÑаÑÐºÑ Ð² ÑÑПЌ ÑÑкПвПЎÑÑве, ОлО Ñ ÐÐ°Ñ ÐµÑÑÑ ÐžÐŽÐµÐž, как егП ÑлÑÑÑОÑÑ, ÐŒÑ Ð±ÑЎеЌ ÑÐ°ÐŽÑ Ð²ÑÑлÑÑаÑÑ ÐаÑ! ÐПжалÑйÑÑа, ПÑÑавÑÑе ÑППбÑеМОе в Bugzilla пП аЎÑеÑÑ <a href="http://bugzilla.redhat.com/bugzilla/">http://bugzilla.redhat.com/bugzilla/</a>, вÑбÑав пÑПЎÑÐºÑ <span class="application"><strong>Fedora Documentation.</strong></span> </div><div class="para">УбеЎОÑеÑÑ, Ñ
ÑП в ÑППбÑеМОО Пб ПÑОбке ÐÑ ÑказалО ОЎеМÑОÑОкаÑÐŸÑ ÐŽÐ°ÐœÐœÐŸÐ³ÐŸ ÑÑкПвПЎÑÑва: <em class="citetitle">Virtualization_Guide</em>. </div><div class="para">ÐÑлО ÐÑ Ñ
ПÑОÑе пÑеЎлПжОÑÑ ÑлÑÑÑÐµÐœÐžÑ ÑÑкПвПЎÑÑва, пПÑÑаÑайÑеÑÑ ÐŸÐ¿ÐžÑаÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐµÐŽÐ»ÐŸÐ¶ÐµÐœÐžÑ ÐŒÐ°ÐºÑОЌалÑМП пПЎÑПбМП. ÐÑлО ÐÑ ÐœÐ°ÑлО ПÑОбкÑ, пПжалÑйÑÑа, ÑкажОÑе ÐœÐŸÐŒÐµÑ ÑазЎела О ÑекÑÑ Ð²ÐŸÐºÑÑг, ÑÑÐŸÐ±Ñ ÐŒÑ ÐŒÐŸÐ³Ð»Ðž ÐµÑ Ð±ÑÑÑÑП МайÑО. </div></div><ul class="docnav"><li class="previous"><a accesskey="p" href="pr01s02s03.html"><strong>ÐÑеЎ.</strong>2.3. ÐаЌеÑÐ°ÐœÐžÑ Ðž пÑеЎÑпÑежЎеМОÑ</a></li><li class="up"><a accesskey="u" href="#"><strong>УÑÐŸÐ²ÐµÐœÑ Ð²ÑÑе</strong></a></li><li class="home"><a accesskey="h" href="index.html"><strong>ÐаÑалП</strong></a></li><li class="next"><a accesskey="n" href="
part-Virtualization_Guide-Installation.html"><strong>СлеЎ.</strong>ЧаÑÑÑ I. Installation</a></li></ul></body></html>
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ss="previous"><a accesskey="p" href="index.html"><strong>ÐÑеЎ.</strong></a></li><li class="next"><a accesskey="n" href="pr01s02.html"><strong>СлеЎ.</strong></a></li></ul><div class="preface" lang="ru-RU"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h1 id="pref-Virtualization_Guide-Preface" class="title">ÐвеЎеМОе</h1></div></div></div><div class="para">
Ð ÑкПвПЎÑÑвП пП вОÑÑÑалОзаÑОО Fedora 12 ПпОÑÑÐ²Ð°ÐµÑ Ð²Ñе аÑпекÑÑ ÐžÑпПлÑÐ·ÐŸÐ²Ð°ÐœÐžÑ Ðž ÑпÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐœÐžÑ ÐºÐŸÐŒÐ¿ÐŸÐœÐµÐœÑаЌО вОÑÑÑалОзаÑОО, вÑ
ПЎÑÑОÑ
в ÑПÑÑав Fedora 12.
</div><div class="section" lang="ru-RU"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" id="sect-Virtualization_Guide-About_this_book">1. Ðб ÑÑПй кМОге</h2></div></div></div><div class="para">
ÐМОга ÑПÑÑÐŸÐžÑ ÐžÐ· 7 ÑаÑÑей:
<div class="itemizedlist"><ul><li><div class="para">
СОÑÑеЌМÑе ÑÑебПваМОÑ
</div></li><li><div class="para">
Installation
</div></li><li><div class="para">
Configuration
</div></li><li><div class="para">
Administration
</div></li><li><div class="para">
ÐÑеЎЌеÑÐœÑй ÑказаÑелÑ
</div></li><li><div class="para">
Tips and Tricks
</div></li><li><div class="para">
Troubleshooting
</div></li></ul></div>
</div></div></div><ul class="docnav"><li class="previous"><a accesskey="p" href="index.html"><strong>ÐÑеЎ.</strong>Ð ÑкПвПЎÑÑвП пП вОÑÑÑалОзаÑОО</a></li><li class="up"><a accesskey="u" href="#"><strong>УÑÐŸÐ²ÐµÐœÑ Ð²ÑÑе</strong></a></li><li class="home"><a accesskey="h" href="index.html"><strong>ÐаÑалП</strong></a></li><li class="next"><a accesskey="n" href="pr01s02.html"><strong>СлеЎ.</strong>2. СПглаÑÐµÐœÐžÑ ÐŽÐŸÐºÑЌеМÑа</a></li></ul></body></html>
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<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><title>A.2. УÑÑÐ°ÐœÐŸÐ²Ð»ÐµÐœÐœÐ°Ñ ÐŽÐŸÐºÑЌеМÑаÑОÑ</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="./Common_Content/css/default.css" type="text/css"/><meta name="generator" content="publican"/><meta name="package" content="Fedora-Virtualization_Guide-12-ru-RU-1-ru"/><link rel="home" href="index.html" title="Ð ÑкПвПЎÑÑвП пП вОÑÑÑалОзаÑОО"/><link rel="up" href="appe-Virtualization_Guide-Additional_resources.html" title="ÐÑОлПжеМОе A. ÐПпПлМОÑелÑÐœÑе ÑеÑÑÑÑÑ"/><link rel="prev" href="appe-Virtualization_Guide-Additional_resources.html" title="ÐÑОлПжеМОе A. ÐПпПлМОÑелÑÐœÑе ÑеÑÑÑÑÑ"/><link rel="next" href="appe-Virtualization_Guide-Revision_History.html" title="ÐÑОлПжеМОе B. ÐÑÑПÑÐžÑ ÐžÐ·ÐŒÐµÐœÐµÐœÐžÐ¹"/></head><body class="draft "><p id="title"><a class="left" href="http://www.fedoraproject.org"><img src="Common_Content/images/image
_left.png" alt="Product Site"/></a><a class="right" href="http://docs.fedoraproject.org"><img src="Common_Content/images/image_right.png" alt="Documentation Site"/></a></p><ul class="docnav"><li class="previous"><a accesskey="p" href="appe-Virtualization_Guide-Additional_resources.html"><strong>ÐÑеЎ.</strong></a></li><li class="next"><a accesskey="n" href="appe-Virtualization_Guide-Revision_History.html"><strong>СлеЎ.</strong></a></li></ul><div class="section" lang="ru-RU"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" id="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Additional_resources-Installed_documentation">A.2. УÑÑÐ°ÐœÐŸÐ²Ð»ÐµÐœÐœÐ°Ñ ÐŽÐŸÐºÑЌеМÑаÑОÑ</h2></div></div></div><a id="d0e7930" class="indexterm"/><div class="itemizedlist"><ul><li><div class="para">
<code class="filename">/usr/share/doc/xen-<em class="replaceable"><code><веÑÑОÑ></code></em>/</code> â ÑПЎеÑÐ¶ÐžÑ Ð±ÐŸÐ»ÑÑПй ПбÑеЌ ОМÑПÑЌаÑОО П гОпеÑвОзПÑе Xen О ÑППÑвеÑÑÑвÑÑÑОÑ
ÑпÑавлÑÑÑОÑ
ОМÑÑÑÑЌеМÑаÑ
, пÑОЌеÑÑ ÐºÐŸÐœÑОгÑÑаÑОО, ОМÑПÑЌаÑÐžÑ ÐŸÐ± ПбПÑÑЎПваМОО О пПÑлеЎМÑÑ ÐŽÐŸÐºÑЌеМÑаÑÐžÑ Xen.
</div></li><li><div class="para">
<code class="command">man virsh</code> О <code class="filename">/usr/share/doc/libvirt-<em class="replaceable"><code><веÑÑОÑ></code></em></code>â ÑПЎеÑÐ¶Ð°Ñ ÑпОÑкО кПЌаМЎ О паÑаЌеÑÑПв <code class="command">virsh</code>, а Ñакже пПЎÑПбМÑÑ ÐžÐœÑПÑЌаÑÐžÑ ÐŸ API бОблОПÑекО вОÑÑÑалОзаÑОО <code class="filename">libvirt</code>.
</div></li><li><div class="para">
<code class="filename">/usr/share/doc/gnome-applet-vm-<em class="replaceable"><code><веÑÑОÑ></code></em></code> â ÑПЎеÑÐ¶ÐžÑ ÐŸÐ¿ÐžÑаМОе апплеÑа GNOME, ОÑпПлÑзÑеЌПгП ÐŽÐ»Ñ ÐœÐ°Ð±Ð»ÑÐŽÐµÐœÐžÑ Ð·Ð° лПкалÑÐœÑЌО вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑЌО ЌаÑОМаЌО О ОÑ
ÑпÑавлеМОÑ. Ðа аМглОйÑкПЌ.
</div></li><li><div class="para">
<code class="filename">/usr/share/doc/libvirt-python-<em class="replaceable"><code><веÑÑОÑ></code></em></code> â в ÑÑПЌ Ñайле пÑÐžÐ²ÐµÐŽÐµÐœÑ ÑППÑвеÑÑÑÐ²ÐžÑ Python ÐŽÐ»Ñ Ð±ÐžÐ±Ð»ÐžÐŸÑекО <code class="filename">libvirt</code>. ÐÐ°ÐºÐµÑ <code class="filename">libvirt-python</code> пПзвПлÑÐµÑ ÑазÑабПÑÑОкаЌ Python ÑПзЎаваÑÑ Ð¿ÑПгÑаЌЌÑ, взаОЌПЎейÑÑвÑÑÑОе Ñ Ð±ÐžÐ±Ð»ÐžÐŸÑекПй <code class="filename">libvirt</code>. Ðа аМглОйÑкПЌ.
</div></li><li><div class="para">
<code class="filename">/usr/share/doc/python-virtinst-<em class="replaceable"><code><веÑÑОÑ></code></em></code> â ÑПЎеÑÐ¶ÐžÑ ÐŸÐ¿ÐžÑаМОе ÐºÐŸÐŒÐ°ÐœÐŽÑ <code class="command">virt-install</code>, кПÑПÑÐ°Ñ ÐžÑпПлÑзÑеÑÑÑ Ð¿ÑО ÑÑÑаМПвке Fedora О ÐŽÑÑгОÑ
ЎОÑÑÑОбÑÑОвПв Linux Ма вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
ЌаÑОМаÑ
. Ðа аМглОйÑкПЌ.
</div></li><li><div class="para">
<code class="filename">/usr/share/doc/virt-manager-<em class="replaceable"><code><веÑÑОÑ></code></em></code> â ЎПкÑЌеМÑаÑÐžÑ Ð¿ÐŸ ÑабПÑе Ñ ÐŒÐµÐœÐµÐŽÐ¶ÐµÑПЌ вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
ЌаÑОМ. Ðа аМглОйÑкПЌ.
</div></li></ul></div></div><ul class="docnav"><li class="previous"><a accesskey="p" href="appe-Virtualization_Guide-Additional_resources.html"><strong>ÐÑеЎ.</strong>ÐÑОлПжеМОе A. ÐПпПлМОÑелÑÐœÑе ÑеÑÑÑÑÑ</a></li><li class="up"><a accesskey="u" href="#"><strong>УÑÐŸÐ²ÐµÐœÑ Ð²ÑÑе</strong></a></li><li class="home"><a accesskey="h" href="index.html"><strong>ÐаÑалП</strong></a></li><li class="next"><a accesskey="n" href="appe-Virtualization_Guide-Revision_History.html"><strong>СлеЎ.</strong>ÐÑОлПжеМОе B. ÐÑÑПÑÐžÑ ÐžÐ·ÐŒÐµÐœÐµÐœÐžÐ¹</a></li></ul></body></html>
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<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><title>17.2.2. KVM Ма Xen</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="./Common_Content/css/default.css" type="text/css"/><meta name="generator" content="publican"/><meta name="package" content="Fedora-Virtualization_Guide-12-ru-RU-1-ru"/><link rel="home" href="index.html" title="Ð ÑкПвПЎÑÑвП пП вОÑÑÑалОзаÑОО"/><link rel="up" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Tips_and_tricks-Changing_between_the_KVM_and_Xen_hypervisors.html" title="17.2. ÐеÑеклÑÑеМОе ÐŒÐµÐ¶ÐŽÑ Ð³ÐžÐ¿ÐµÑвОзПÑаЌО KVM О Xen"/><link rel="prev" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Tips_and_tricks-Changing_between_the_KVM_and_Xen_hypervisors.html" title="17.2. ÐеÑеклÑÑеМОе ÐŒÐµÐ¶ÐŽÑ Ð³ÐžÐ¿ÐµÑвОзПÑаЌО KVM О Xen"/><link rel="next" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Tips_and_tricks-Using_qemu_img.html" title="17.3. qemu-img"/></head><body class="draft "><p id="title"><a class="left" href="http://www.fedoraproject.org
"><img src="Common_Content/images/image_left.png" alt="Product Site"/></a><a class="right" href="http://docs.fedoraproject.org"><img src="Common_Content/images/image_right.png" alt="Documentation Site"/></a></p><ul class="docnav"><li class="previous"><a accesskey="p" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Tips_and_tricks-Changing_between_the_KVM_and_Xen_hypervisors.html"><strong>ÐÑеЎ.</strong></a></li><li class="next"><a accesskey="n" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Tips_and_tricks-Using_qemu_img.html"><strong>СлеЎ.</strong></a></li></ul><div class="section" lang="ru-RU"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title" id="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Changing_between_the_KVM_and_Xen_hypervisors-KVM_to_Xen">17.2.2. KVM Ма Xen</h3></div></div></div><div class="para">
Ðалее бÑÐŽÐµÑ ÑаÑÑЌПÑÑеМ пÑПÑеÑÑ ÐžÐ·ÐŒÐµÐœÐµÐœÐžÑ Ð³ÐžÐ¿ÐµÑвОзПÑа KVM Ма Xen. ÐПЎÑазÑЌеваеÑÑÑ, ÑÑП Ð¿Ð°ÐºÐµÑ <span class="package">kvm</span> Ñже ÑÑÑаМПвлеМ О ÑабПÑаеÑ.
</div><div class="procedure"><ol class="1"><li id="step-Virtualization_Guide-KVM_to_Xen-Install_the_Xen_packages"><p class="title"><b>УÑÑаМПвОÑе пакеÑÑ Xen</b></p><div class="para">
УÑÑаМПвОÑе пакеÑÑ <span class="package">kernel-xen</span> О <span class="package">xen</span>, еÑлО ПМО еÑе Ме ÑÑÑаМПвлеМÑ.
</div><pre class="screen"># yum install kernel-xen xen
</pre><div class="para">
ÐÐ°ÐºÐµÑ <span class="package">kernel-xen</span> впПлМе ÐŒÐŸÐ¶ÐµÑ Ð±ÑÑÑ Ñже ÑÑÑаМПвлеМ, МП ПÑклÑÑеМ.
</div></li><li id="step-Virtualization_Guide-KVM_to_Xen-Verify_which_kernel_is_in_use"><p class="title"><b>ÐÑПвеÑÑÑе веÑÑÐžÑ ÐžÑпПлÑзÑеЌПгП ÑÐŽÑа</b></p><div class="para">
ÐÑПвеÑÑÑе веÑÑÐžÑ ÑабПÑаÑÑегП ÑÐŽÑа Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ ÐºÐŸÐŒÐ°ÐœÐŽÑ <code class="command">uname</code>:
</div><pre class="screen">$ uname -r
2.6.23.14-107.fc8
</pre><div class="para">
ТП еÑÑÑ Ð²ÑпПлМÑеÑÑÑ ÑÐŽÑП <code class="command">2.6.23.14-107.fc8</code>, кПÑПÑПе ОÑпПлÑзÑеÑÑÑ Ð¿ÐŸ ÑЌПлÑаМОÑ. ÐÑлО в ÑезÑлÑÑаÑе вÑÐ¿ÐŸÐ»ÐœÐµÐœÐžÑ ÐºÐŸÐŒÐ°ÐœÐŽÑ Ð²Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐ»ÑÑОлО веÑÑÐžÑ ÑÐŽÑа, в кПМÑе ОЌеМО кПÑПÑПгП еÑÑÑ <code class="command">xen</code> (МапÑОЌеÑ, <code class="command">2.6.23.14-107.fc8xen</code>), ЌПжМП ÑÑÐ°Ð·Ñ Ð¿ÐµÑейÑО к пÑМкÑÑ 3.
</div><ol class="a"><li id="step-Virtualization_Guide-Verify_which_kernel_is_in_use-Changing_the_default_kernel_to_the_Xen_kernel"><p class="title"><b>ÐзЌеМеМОе ÑÑаМЎаÑÑМПгП ÑÐŽÑа Ма ÑÐŽÑП Xen</b></p><div class="para">
ÐÑÐ±ÐŸÑ ÑÐŽÑа ÐŽÐ»Ñ Ð·Ð°Ð³ÑÑзкО ПÑÑÑеÑÑвлÑеÑÑÑ Ð² Ñайле <code class="filename">grub.conf</code>. ЧÑÐŸÐ±Ñ ÐžÐ·ÐŒÐµÐœÐžÑÑ ÐžÑпПлÑзÑеЌПе пП ÑЌПлÑÐ°ÐœÐžÑ ÑÐŽÑП, вМеÑОÑе ÐžÐ·ÐŒÐµÐœÐµÐœÐžÑ Ð² <code class="filename">/boot/grub/grub.conf</code>.
</div><pre class="screen"><span class="bold bold"><strong>default=0</strong></span>
timeout=5
splashimage=(hd0,0)/grub/splash.xpm.gz
hiddenmenu
title Fedora (2.6.23.14-107.fc8)
root (hd0,0)
kernel /vmlinuz-2.6.23.14-107.fc8 ro root=/dev/VolGroup00/LogVol00 rhgb quiet
initrd /initrd-2.6.23.14-107.fc8.img
title Fedora (2.6.23.14-107.fc8xen)
root (hd0,0)
kernel /xen.gz-2.6.23.14-107.fc8
module /vmlinuz-2.6.23.14-107.fc8xen ro root=/dev/VolGroup00/LogVol00 rhgb quiet
module /initrd-2.6.23.14-107.fc8xen.img
</pre><div class="para">
ÐбÑаÑОÑе вМОЌаМОе Ма вÑÑажеМОе <span class="bold bold"><strong>default=0</strong></span>, кПÑПÑПе ПпÑеЎелÑÐµÑ Ð¿ÐŸÑÑЎПк ÑÐŽÑа в ÑпОÑке. Так, в ÑÑПЌ ÑлÑÑае GRUB ОÑпПлÑзÑÐµÑ Ð¿ÐµÑвÑÑ Ð·Ð°Ð¿ÐžÑÑ, ÑП еÑÑÑ ÑÑаМЎаÑÑМПе ÑÐŽÑП. ÐзЌеМОÑе зМаÑеМОе Ма <em class="parameter"><code>1</code></em>, ÑÑÐŸÐ±Ñ ÐžÑпПлÑзПвалПÑÑ ÑÐŽÑП Xen:
</div><pre class="screen"><span class="bold bold"><strong>default=1</strong></span>
timeout=5
splashimage=(hd0,0)/grub/splash.xpm.gz
hiddenmenu
title Fedora (2.6.23.14-107.fc8)
root (hd0,0)
kernel /vmlinuz-2.6.23.14-107.fc8 ro root=/dev/VolGroup00/LogVol00 rhgb quiet
initrd /initrd-2.6.23.14-107.fc82.6.23.14-107.fc8.img
title Fedora (2.6.23.14-107.fc8xen)
root (hd0,0)
kernel /xen.gz-2.6.23.14-107.fc8
module /vmlinuz-2.6.23.14-107.fc8xen ro root=/dev/VolGroup00/LogVol00 rhgb quiet
module /initrd-2.6.23.14-107.fc8xen.img
</pre></li></ol></li><li id="step-Virtualization_Guide-KVM_to_Xen-Reboot_to_load_the_new_kernel"><p class="title"><b>ÐеÑезагÑÑзОÑе ÑОÑÑÐµÐŒÑ Ñ ÐœÐŸÐ²ÑÐŒ ÑÐŽÑПЌ</b></p><div class="para">
ÐеÑезагÑÑзОÑе ÑОÑÑÐµÐŒÑ Ñ ÑÐŽÑПЌ Xen. ÐÑПвеÑÑÑе веÑÑÐžÑ Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ ÐºÐŸÐŒÐ°ÐœÐŽÑ <code class="command">uname</code>:
</div><pre class="screen">$ uname -r
2.6.23.14-107.fc8xen
</pre><div class="para">
ÐÑлО в ÑезÑлÑÑаÑе вÑÐ¿ÐŸÐ»ÐœÐµÐœÐžÑ ÐºÐŸÐŒÐ°ÐœÐŽÑ Ð²Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐ»ÑÑОлО веÑÑÐžÑ ÑÐŽÑа, в кПМÑе ОЌеМО кПÑПÑПгП еÑÑÑ <code class="computeroutput">xen</code>, зМаÑОÑ, вÑпПлМÑеÑÑÑ ÑÐŽÑП Xen.
</div></li></ol></div></div><ul class="docnav"><li class="previous"><a accesskey="p" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Tips_and_tricks-Changing_between_the_KVM_and_Xen_hypervisors.html"><strong>ÐÑеЎ.</strong>17.2. ÐеÑеклÑÑеМОе ÐŒÐµÐ¶ÐŽÑ Ð³ÐžÐ¿ÐµÑвОзПÑаЌО KVM О Xen</a></li><li class="up"><a accesskey="u" href="#"><strong>УÑÐŸÐ²ÐµÐœÑ Ð²ÑÑе</strong></a></li><li class="home"><a accesskey="h" href="index.html"><strong>ÐаÑалП</strong></a></li><li class="next"><a accesskey="n" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Tips_and_tricks-Using_qemu_img.html"><strong>СлеЎ.</strong>17.3. qemu-img</a></li></ul></body></html>
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<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><title>3.2. УÑÑаМПвка Red Hat Enterprise Linux в каÑеÑÑве пПлМПÑÑÑÑ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММПгП гПÑÑÑ</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="./Common_Content/css/default.css" type="text/css"/><meta name="generator" content="publican"/><meta name="package" content="Fedora-Virtualization_Guide-12-ru-RU-1-ru"/><link rel="home" href="index.html" title="Ð ÑкПвПЎÑÑвП пП вОÑÑÑалОзаÑОО"/><link rel="up" href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Guest_operating_system_installation_procedures.html" title="Ðлава 3. УÑÑаМПвка гПÑÑевПй ПпеÑаÑОПММПй ÑОÑÑеЌÑ"/><link rel="prev" href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Guest_operating_system_installation_procedures.html" title="Ðлава 3. УÑÑаМПвка гПÑÑевПй ПпеÑаÑОПММПй ÑОÑÑеЌÑ"/><link rel="next" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Installing_Windows_XP_as_a_fully_virtualized
_guest.html" title="3.3. УÑÑаМПвка Windows XP в каÑеÑÑве пПлМПÑÑÑÑ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММПгП гПÑÑÑ"/></head><body class="draft "><p id="title"><a class="left" href="http://www.fedoraproject.org"><img src="Common_Content/images/image_left.png" alt="Product Site"/></a><a class="right" href="http://docs.fedoraproject.org"><img src="Common_Content/images/image_right.png" alt="Documentation Site"/></a></p><ul class="docnav"><li class="previous"><a accesskey="p" href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Guest_operating_system_installation_procedures.html"><strong>ÐÑеЎ.</strong></a></li><li class="next"><a accesskey="n" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Installing_Windows_XP_as_a_fully_virtualized_guest.html"><strong>СлеЎ.</strong></a></li></ul><div class="section" lang="ru-RU"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" id="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Installing_Red_Hat_Enterprise_Linux_as_a_fully_virtualized_guest">3.2. УÑÑаМПв
ка Red Hat Enterprise Linux в каÑеÑÑве пПлМПÑÑÑÑ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММПгП гПÑÑÑ</h2></div></div></div><div class="para">
ÐалÑÑе бÑÐŽÐµÑ ÐŸÐ¿ÐžÑаМ пÑПÑеÑÑ ÑÑÑаМПвкО пПлМПÑÑÑÑ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММПй гПÑÑевПй ÑОÑÑÐµÐŒÑ Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5.
</div><div class="procedure" id="proc-Virtualization_Guide-Installing_Red_Hat_Enterprise_Linux_as_a_fully_virtualized_guest-Creating_a_fully_virtualized_Red_Hat_Enterprise_Linux_5_guest_with_virt_manager"><h6>ÐÑПÑеЎÑÑа 3.3. СПзЎаМОе пПлМПÑÑÑÑ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММПй гПÑÑевПй ÑОÑÑÐµÐŒÑ Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5 Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ virt-manager</h6><ol class="1"><li id="step-Virtualization_Guide-Creating_a_fully_virtualized_Red_Hat_Enterprise_Linux_5_guest_with_virt_manager-Open_virt_manager"><p class="title"><b>Open virt-manager</b></p><div class="para">
Start <code class="command">virt-manager</code>. Launch the <span class="guimenuitem"><strong>Virtual Machine Manager</strong></span> application from the <span class="guimenuitem"><strong>Applications</strong></span> menu and <span class="guimenuitem"><strong>System Tools</strong></span> submenu. Alternatively, run the <code class="command">virt-manager</code> command as root.
</div></li><li id="step-Virtualization_Guide-Creating_a_fully_virtualized_Red_Hat_Enterprise_Linux_5_guest_with_virt_manager-Select_the_hypervisor"><p class="title"><b>Select the hypervisor</b></p><div class="para">
Select the hypervisor. If installed, select Xen or KVM. For this example, select KVM. Note that presently KVM is named <code class="computeroutput">qemu</code>.
</div><div class="para">
ÐПЎклÑÑОÑеÑÑ Ðº гОпеÑвОзПÑÑ. ÐÑкÑПйÑе ÐŒÐµÐœÑ <span class="guilabel"><strong>Ѐайл</strong></span> (File) О вÑбеÑОÑе <span class="guilabel"><strong>ÐÑкÑÑÑÑ ÑПеЎОМеМОе...</strong></span> (Add Connection..) (ÑÐŒ. <a class="xref" href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_the_Virtual_Machine_Manager_virt_manager.html#sect-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_the_Virtual_Machine_Manager_virt_manager-The_open_connection_window" title="16.1. ÐкМП ÑПеЎОМеМОй">РазЎел 16.1, «ÐкМП ÑПеЎОМеМОй»</a>).
</div><div class="para">
Ðак ÑПлÑкП бÑÐŽÐµÑ ÐŸÐ¿ÑеЎелеМП ÑПеЎОМеМОе ÐŽÐ»Ñ Ð³ÐžÐ¿ÐµÑвОзПÑа, кМПпка ÑÐŸÐ·ÐŽÐ°ÐœÐžÑ ÐœÐŸÐ²ÐŸÐ¹ вОÑÑÑалÑМПй ЌаÑÐžÐœÑ ÑÑÐ°ÐœÐµÑ ÐŽÐŸÑÑÑпМа.
</div></li><li id="step-Virtualization_Guide-Creating_a_fully_virtualized_Red_Hat_Enterprise_Linux_5_guest_with_virt_manager-Start_the_new_virtual_machine_wizard"><p class="title"><b>Start the new virtual machine wizard</b></p><div class="para">
Pressing the <span class="guilabel"><strong>New</strong></span> button starts the virtual machine creation wizard.
<div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/Create-1.png"/></div>
Press <span class="guibutton"><strong>Forward</strong></span> to continue.
</div></li><li id="step-Virtualization_Guide-Creating_a_fully_virtualized_Red_Hat_Enterprise_Linux_5_guest_with_virt_manager-Name_the_virtual_machine"><p class="title"><b>Name the virtual machine</b></p><div class="para">
ÐвеЎОÑе ÐžÐŒÑ ÐŽÐ»Ñ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММПгП гПÑÑÑ. ÐбÑаÑОÑе вМОЌаМОе, ÑÑП ÐžÐŒÑ ÐœÐµ ÐŒÐŸÐ¶ÐµÑ ÑПЎеÑжаÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐŸÐ±ÐµÐ»Ñ Ðž зМакО пÑМкÑÑаÑОО.
<div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/EL5naming-2.png"/></div>
ÐажЌОÑе <span class="guibutton"><strong>Ðалее</strong></span>.
</div></li><li id="step-Virtualization_Guide-Creating_a_fully_virtualized_Red_Hat_Enterprise_Linux_5_guest_with_virt_manager-Choose_a_virtualization_method"><p class="title"><b>Choose a virtualization method</b></p><div class="para">
Ðа ÑÑПЌ ÑÑапе ЌПжМП вÑбÑаÑÑ ÑОп вОÑÑÑалОзаÑОО. ÐÑО ÑÑПЌ в каÑеÑÑве гОпеÑвОзПÑа МеПбÑ
ПЎОЌП ÑказаÑÑ ÑÐŸÑ Ð³ÐžÐ¿ÐµÑвОзПÑ, кПÑПÑÑй бÑл вÑбÑаМ ÑаМÑÑе (<a class="xref" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Installing_Red_Hat_Enterprise_Linux_as_a_fully_virtualized_guest.html#step-Virtualization_Guide-Creating_a_fully_virtualized_Red_Hat_Enterprise_Linux_5_guest_with_virt_manager-Name_the_virtual_machine" title="Name the virtual machine">Каг 4</a>). Ð ÑÑПЌ пÑОЌеÑе бÑÐŽÐµÑ ÑМПва вÑбÑаМ KVM.
<div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/KVM-3.png"/></div>
ÐажЌОÑе <span class="guibutton"><strong>Ðалее</strong></span> (Forward).
</div></li><li id="step-Virtualization_Guide-Creating_a_fully_virtualized_Red_Hat_Enterprise_Linux_5_guest_with_virt_manager-Select_the_installation_method"><p class="title"><b>Select the installation method</b></p><div class="para">
ÐÑбеÑОÑе <span class="guilabel"><strong>ÐПкалÑÐœÑй ÑÑÑаМПвПÑÐœÑй МПÑОÑелÑ</strong></span> (Local install media), ÑÑÐŸÐ±Ñ ÑказаÑÑ Ð¿ÑÑÑ Ðº ISO-ПбÑÐ°Ð·Ñ ÐžÐ»Ðž ÑÑÑÑПйÑÑÐ²Ñ ÑÑÐµÐœÐžÑ ÐŽÐžÑкПв, <span class="guilabel"><strong>СеÑевПе ЎеÑевП ÑÑÑаМПвкО</strong></span> (Network install tree), ÑÑÐŸÐ±Ñ ÑказаÑÑ ÑÑÑÐ»ÐºÑ ÐœÐ° ÑеÑÐ²ÐµÑ HTTP, FTP, NFS, ОлО же вÑбеÑОÑе <span class="guilabel"><strong>СеÑÐµÐ²Ð°Ñ Ð·Ð°Ð³ÑÑзка</strong></span> (Network boot) ÐŽÐ»Ñ Ð²ÑÐ¿ÐŸÐ»ÐœÐµÐœÐžÑ ÑÑÑаМПвкО Ñ ÑеÑвеÑа PXE.
</div><div class="para">
РвÑпаЎаÑÑеЌ ÑпОÑке <span class="guilabel"><strong>ТОп ÐС</strong></span> (OS Type) вÑбеÑОÑе <span class="guilabel"><strong>Linux</strong></span>, а в каÑеÑÑве ÑаЌПй ÑОÑÑÐµÐŒÑ â <span class="guilabel"><strong>Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5</strong></span>.
<div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/EL5method-4.png"/></div>
ÐажЌОÑе <span class="guibutton"><strong>Ðалее</strong></span> (Forward).
</div></li><li id="step-Virtualization_Guide-Creating_a_fully_virtualized_Red_Hat_Enterprise_Linux_5_guest_with_virt_manager-Locate_installation_media"><p class="title"><b>Locate installation media</b></p><div class="para">
ÐÑ ÐŒÐŸÐ¶ÐµÑе ÑказаÑÑ Ð¿ÑÑÑ Ðº ISO-ПбÑÐ°Ð·Ñ ÐžÐ»Ðž ÑÑÑÑПйÑÑÐ²Ñ ÑÑÐµÐœÐžÑ ÐŽÐžÑкПв. РпÑОвеЎеММПЌ пÑОЌеÑе бÑÐŽÐµÑ ÑказаМ пÑÑÑ Ðº ПбÑÐ°Ð·Ñ ÑÑÑаМПвПÑМПгП DVD-ЎОÑка Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5.
</div><ol class="a"><li><div class="para">
Press the <span class="guibutton"><strong>Browse</strong></span> button.
</div></li><li><div class="para">
ÐÑбеÑОÑе Ñайл ISO. ÐажЌОÑе <span class="guibutton"><strong>ÐÑкÑÑÑÑ</strong></span> ÐŽÐ»Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŽÑвеÑÐ¶ÐŽÐµÐœÐžÑ Ð²ÑбПÑа.
</div></li><li><div class="para">
ÐÑбÑаММÑй Ñайл бÑÐŽÐµÑ ÑлÑжОÑÑ ÐžÑÑПÑМОкПЌ ÑÑÑаМПвкО.
<div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/EL5media-5.png"/></div>
ÐажЌОÑе <span class="guibutton"><strong>Ðалее</strong></span>.
</div></li></ol><div class="warning"><h2>Image files and SELinux</h2><div class="para">
ÐÐ»Ñ Ñ
ÑÐ°ÐœÐµÐœÐžÑ ISO-ÑайлПв О ПбÑазПв Ñ
ÑÐ°ÐœÐžÐ»ÐžÑ ÑекПЌеМЎÑеÑÑÑ ÐžÑпПлÑзПваÑÑ ÐºÐ°ÑалПг <code class="filename">/var/lib/libvirt/images/</code>, Ñак как ÐŽÑÑгОе каÑалПгО ЌПгÑÑ ÑÑебПваÑÑ ÐŽÐŸÐ¿ÐŸÐ»ÐœÐžÑелÑМПй МаÑÑÑПйкО SELinux (ÑÐŒ. <a class="xref" href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Security_for_virtualization.html#sect-Virtualization_Guide-Security_for_virtualization-SELinux_and_virtualization" title="7.1. ÐОÑÑÑалОзаÑÐžÑ Ðž SELinux">РазЎел 7.1, «ÐОÑÑÑалОзаÑÐžÑ Ðž SELinux»</a>).
</div></div></li><li id="step-Virtualization_Guide-Creating_a_fully_virtualized_Red_Hat_Enterprise_Linux_5_guest_with_virt_manager-Storage_setup"><p class="title"><b>Storage setup</b></p><div class="para">
ÐПжМП вÑбÑаÑÑ ÑОзОÑеÑкПе блПÑМПе ÑÑÑÑПйÑÑвП ОлО ÑайлПвÑй ПбÑаз. ÐбÑÐ°Ð·Ñ ÐŽÐŸÐ»Ð¶ÐœÑ Ñ
ÑаМОÑÑÑÑ Ð² каÑалПге <code class="filename">/var/lib/libvirt/images/</code>. УбеЎОÑеÑÑ, ÑÑП вОÑÑÑалОзОÑÐŸÐ²Ð°ÐœÐœÐŸÐŒÑ Ð³ÐŸÑÑÑ Ð¿ÑеЎПÑÑавлеМП ЎПÑÑаÑПÑМП пÑПÑÑÑаМÑÑва.
<div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/EL5storage-6.png"/></div>
ÐажЌОÑе <span class="guibutton"><strong>Ðалее</strong></span>.
</div><div class="note"><h2>ÐаЌеÑаМОе П ЌОгÑаÑОО</h2><div class="para">
ÐÐ»Ñ Ð²ÑÐ¿ÐŸÐ»ÐœÐµÐœÐžÑ Ð°Ð²ÑПМПЌМПй О жОвПй ЌОгÑаÑОО МеПбÑ
ПЎОЌП, ÑÑÐŸÐ±Ñ Ð³ÐŸÑÑевÑе ÑОÑÑÐµÐŒÑ Ð±ÑлО ÑÑÑÐ°ÐœÐŸÐ²Ð»ÐµÐœÑ Ð² ПбÑеЌ ÑеÑевПЌ Ñ
ÑаМОлОÑе. <a class="xref" href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Shared_storage_and_virtualization.html" title="Ðлава 5. ÐОÑÑÑалОзаÑÐžÑ Ðž ПбÑОе Ñ
ÑаМОлОÑа ЎаММÑÑ
">Ðлава 5, <i>ÐОÑÑÑалОзаÑÐžÑ Ðž ПбÑОе Ñ
ÑаМОлОÑа ЎаММÑÑ
</i></a> ÑПЎеÑÐ¶ÐžÑ ÐžÐœÑПÑЌаÑÐžÑ ÐŸ егП МаÑÑÑПйке.
</div></div></li><li id="step-Virtualization_Guide-Creating_a_fully_virtualized_Red_Hat_Enterprise_Linux_5_guest_with_virt_manager-Network_setup"><p class="title"><b>Network setup</b></p><div class="para">
Select either <span class="guilabel"><strong>Virtual network</strong></span> or <span class="guilabel"><strong>Shared physical device</strong></span>.
</div><div class="para">
The virtual network option uses Network Address Translation (NAT) to share the default network device with the virtualized guest. Use the virtual network option for wireless networks.
</div><div class="para">
The shared physical device option uses a network bond to give the virtualized guest full access to a network device.
<div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/Network-7.png"/></div>
Press <span class="guibutton"><strong>Forward</strong></span> to continue.
</div></li><li id="step-Virtualization_Guide-Creating_a_fully_virtualized_Red_Hat_Enterprise_Linux_5_guest_with_virt_manager-Memory_and_CPU_allocation"><p class="title"><b>Memory and CPU allocation</b></p><div class="para">
The Allocate memory and CPU window displays. Choose appropriate values for the virtualized CPUs and RAM allocation. These values affect the host's and guest's performance.
</div><div class="para">
Virtualized guests require sufficient physical memory (RAM) to run efficiently and effectively. Choose a memory value which suits your guest operating system and application requirements. Windows Server 2008. Remember, guests use physical RAM. Running too many guests or leaving insufficient memory for the host system results in significant usage of virtual memory and swapping. Virtual memory is significantly slower causing degraded system performance and responsiveness. Ensure to allocate sufficient memory for all guests and the host to operate effectively.
</div><div class="para">
Assign sufficient virtual CPUs for the virtualized guest. If the guest runs a multithreaded application assign the number of virtualized CPUs it requires to run most efficiently. Do not assign more virtual CPUs than there are physical processors (or hyper-threads) available on the host system. It is possible to over allocate virtual processors, however, over allocating has a significant, negative affect on guest and host performance due to processor context switching overheads.
</div><div class="para">
<div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/Memory_and_CPU-8.png"/></div>
Press <span class="guibutton"><strong>Forward</strong></span> to continue.
</div></li><li id="step-Virtualization_Guide-Creating_a_fully_virtualized_Red_Hat_Enterprise_Linux_5_guest_with_virt_manager-Verify_and_start_guest_installation"><p class="title"><b>Verify and start guest installation</b></p><div class="para">
Ð ÑлеЎÑÑÑеЌ ПкМе пÑПвеÑÑÑе МаÑÑÑПйкО.
<div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/EL5finished.png"/></div>
ÐажЌОÑе <span class="guibutton"><strong>ÐавеÑÑОÑÑ</strong></span>, ÑÑÐŸÐ±Ñ ÐœÐ°ÑаÑÑ ÑÑÑÐ°ÐœÐŸÐ²ÐºÑ Ð³ÐŸÑÑевПй ÑОÑÑеЌÑ.
</div></li><li id="step-Virtualization_Guide-Creating_a_fully_virtualized_Red_Hat_Enterprise_Linux_5_guest_with_virt_manager-Installing_Linux"><p class="title"><b>УÑÑаМПвка Linux</b></p><div class="para">
ÐПжЎОÑеÑÑ Ð·Ð°Ð²ÐµÑÑÐµÐœÐžÑ Ð¿ÑПÑеÑÑа ÑÑÑаМПвкО Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5 (ÑаЌ пÑПÑеÑÑ Ð¿ÐŸÐŽÑПбМП ÑаÑÑЌПÑÑеМ в <em class="citetitle">ÑÑкПвПЎÑÑве пП ÑÑÑаМПвке</em> Ма <a href="http://redhat.com/docs">ÑÑÑаМОÑе ЎПкÑЌеМÑаÑОО Red Hat</a>).
</div></li></ol></div><div class="para">
ÐÑ ÑÑпеÑМП ÑÑÑаМПвОлО пПлМПÑÑÑÑ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММÑÑ Ð³ÐŸÑÑевÑÑ ÑОÑÑÐµÐŒÑ Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5.
</div></div><ul class="docnav"><li class="previous"><a accesskey="p" href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Guest_operating_system_installation_procedures.html"><strong>ÐÑеЎ.</strong>Ðлава 3. УÑÑаМПвка гПÑÑевПй ПпеÑаÑОПММПй ÑОÑÑеЌÑ</a></li><li class="up"><a accesskey="u" href="#"><strong>УÑÐŸÐ²ÐµÐœÑ Ð²ÑÑе</strong></a></li><li class="home"><a accesskey="h" href="index.html"><strong>ÐаÑалП</strong></a></li><li class="next"><a accesskey="n" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Installing_Windows_XP_as_a_fully_virtualized_guest.html"><strong>СлеЎ.</strong>3.3. УÑÑаМПвка Windows XP в каÑеÑÑве пПлМПÑÑÑÑ Ð²Ðž...</a></li></ul></body></html>
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<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><title>3.4. УÑÑаМПвка Windows Server 2003 в каÑеÑÑве пПлМПÑÑÑÑ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММПгП гПÑÑÑ</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="./Common_Content/css/default.css" type="text/css"/><meta name="generator" content="publican"/><meta name="package" content="Fedora-Virtualization_Guide-12-ru-RU-1-ru"/><link rel="home" href="index.html" title="Ð ÑкПвПЎÑÑвП пП вОÑÑÑалОзаÑОО"/><link rel="up" href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Guest_operating_system_installation_procedures.html" title="Ðлава 3. УÑÑаМПвка гПÑÑевПй ПпеÑаÑОПММПй ÑОÑÑеЌÑ"/><link rel="prev" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Installing_Windows_XP_as_a_fully_virtualized_guest.html" title="3.3. УÑÑаМПвка Windows XP в каÑеÑÑве пПлМПÑÑÑÑ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММПгП гПÑÑÑ"/><link rel="next" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Installing_
Windows_Server_2008_as_a_fully_virtualized_guest.html" title="3.5. УÑÑаМПвка Windows XP Server 2008 в каÑеÑÑве пПлМПÑÑÑÑ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММПгП гПÑÑÑ"/></head><body class="draft "><p id="title"><a class="left" href="http://www.fedoraproject.org"><img src="Common_Content/images/image_left.png" alt="Product Site"/></a><a class="right" href="http://docs.fedoraproject.org"><img src="Common_Content/images/image_right.png" alt="Documentation Site"/></a></p><ul class="docnav"><li class="previous"><a accesskey="p" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Installing_Windows_XP_as_a_fully_virtualized_guest.html"><strong>ÐÑеЎ.</strong></a></li><li class="next"><a accesskey="n" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Installing_Windows_Server_2008_as_a_fully_virtualized_guest.html"><strong>СлеЎ.</strong></a></li></ul><div class="section" lang="ru-RU"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" id="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Installing_Windows
_Server_2003_as_a_fully_virtualized_guest">3.4. УÑÑаМПвка Windows Server 2003 в каÑеÑÑве пПлМПÑÑÑÑ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММПгП гПÑÑÑ</h2></div></div></div><div class="para">
ÐалÑÑе бÑÐŽÐµÑ ÐŸÐ¿ÐžÑаМ пÑПÑеÑÑ ÑÑÑаМПвкО Windows Server 2003 в каÑеÑÑве пПлМПÑÑÑÑ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММПгП гПÑÑÑ Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ ÐºÐŸÐŒÐ°ÐœÐŽÑ <code class="command">virt-install</code>, кПÑПÑÑÑ ÐŒÐŸÐ¶ÐœÐŸ ОÑпПлÑзПваÑÑ Ð²ÐŒÐµÑÑП <code class="command">virt-manager</code>. ÐÑПÑеÑÑ ÑÑÑаМПвкО аМалПгОÑеМ ÑаÑÑЌПÑÑÐµÐœÐœÐŸÐŒÑ ÑаМее (ÑÐŒ. <a class="xref" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Installing_Windows_XP_as_a_fully_virtualized_guest.html" title="3.3. УÑÑаМПвка Windows XP в каÑеÑÑве пПлМПÑÑÑÑ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММПгП гПÑÑÑ">РазЎел 3.3, «УÑÑаМПвка Windows XP в каÑеÑÑве пПлМПÑÑÑÑ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММПгП гПÑÑÑ»</a>).
</div><div class="procedure"><ol class="1"><li><div class="para">
ÐÑО запÑÑке ÐºÐŸÐŒÐ°ÐœÐŽÑ <code class="command">virt-install</code> ÐŽÐ»Ñ ÑÑÑаМПвкО Windows Server 2003 ПÑкÑПеÑÑÑ ÐŸÐºÐœÐŸ virt-viewer.
</div><div class="para">
ÐаÑМОÑе ÑÑÑаМПвкÑ:
</div><pre class="screen"># virt-install -hvm -s 5 -f /var/lib/libvirt/images/windows2003spi1.dsk \
-n windows2003sp1 -cdrom=/ISOs/WIN/en_windows_server_2003_sp1.iso \
-vnc -r 1024
</pre></li><li><div class="para">
ÐПÑле МаÑала ÑÑÑаМПвкО бÑÑÑÑП МажЌОÑе <span class="keycap"><strong>F5</strong></span>, ÑÑÐŸÐ±Ñ ÐŸÑкÑÑÑÑ ÐŸÐºÐœÐŸ вÑбПÑа HAL ОлО ÑОпа кПЌпÑÑÑеÑа. ÐÑбеÑОÑе ÑÑаМЎаÑÑÐœÑй кПЌпÑÑÑеÑ. ÐÑлО Ð²Ñ ÐœÐµ ÑÑпелО МажаÑÑ F5, пÑОЎеÑÑÑ ÐœÐ°ÑаÑÑ ÑÑÑÐ°ÐœÐŸÐ²ÐºÑ Ð·Ð°ÐœÐŸÐ²ÐŸ.
</div><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/win2003_select_hal.png"/></div></li><li><div class="para">
ÐÑÑалÑÐœÑе ÑÑÐ°Ð¿Ñ ÑÑÑаМПвкО Ме ПÑлОÑаÑÑÑÑ ÐŸÑ Ñже ÑаÑÑЌПÑÑеММÑÑ
в пÑеЎÑÐŽÑÑей ÑекÑОО.
</div><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/win2003_setup_part1.png"/></div><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/win2003_setup_part2.png"/></div><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/win2003_setup_part3.png"/></div></li><li><div class="para">
ÐÑ ÑÑпеÑМП ÑÑÑаМПвОлО пПлМПÑÑÑÑ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММÑÑ Ð³ÐŸÑÑевÑÑ ÑОÑÑÐµÐŒÑ Windows Server 2003.
</div></li></ol></div></div><ul class="docnav"><li class="previous"><a accesskey="p" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Installing_Windows_XP_as_a_fully_virtualized_guest.html"><strong>ÐÑеЎ.</strong>3.3. УÑÑаМПвка Windows XP в каÑеÑÑве пПлМПÑÑÑÑ Ð²Ðž...</a></li><li class="up"><a accesskey="u" href="#"><strong>УÑÐŸÐ²ÐµÐœÑ Ð²ÑÑе</strong></a></li><li class="home"><a accesskey="h" href="index.html"><strong>ÐаÑалП</strong></a></li><li class="next"><a accesskey="n" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Installing_Windows_Server_2008_as_a_fully_virtualized_guest.html"><strong>СлеЎ.</strong>3.5. УÑÑаМПвка Windows XP Server 2008 в каÑеÑÑве ...</a></li></ul></body></html>
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<!DOCTYPE html
PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><title>3.5. УÑÑаМПвка Windows XP Server 2008 в каÑеÑÑве пПлМПÑÑÑÑ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММПгП гПÑÑÑ</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="./Common_Content/css/default.css" type="text/css"/><meta name="generator" content="publican"/><meta name="package" content="Fedora-Virtualization_Guide-12-ru-RU-1-ru"/><link rel="home" href="index.html" title="Ð ÑкПвПЎÑÑвП пП вОÑÑÑалОзаÑОО"/><link rel="up" href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Guest_operating_system_installation_procedures.html" title="Ðлава 3. УÑÑаМПвка гПÑÑевПй ПпеÑаÑОПММПй ÑОÑÑеЌÑ"/><link rel="prev" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Installing_Windows_Server_2003_as_a_fully_virtualized_guest.html" title="3.4. УÑÑаМПвка Windows Server 2003 в каÑеÑÑве пПлМПÑÑÑÑ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММПгП гПÑÑÑ"/><link rel="next" href="part-Virtualizat
ion_Guide-Configuration.html" title="ЧаÑÑÑ II. Configuration"/></head><body class="draft "><p id="title"><a class="left" href="http://www.fedoraproject.org"><img src="Common_Content/images/image_left.png" alt="Product Site"/></a><a class="right" href="http://docs.fedoraproject.org"><img src="Common_Content/images/image_right.png" alt="Documentation Site"/></a></p><ul class="docnav"><li class="previous"><a accesskey="p" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Installing_Windows_Server_2003_as_a_fully_virtualized_guest.html"><strong>ÐÑеЎ.</strong></a></li><li class="next"><a accesskey="n" href="part-Virtualization_Guide-Configuration.html"><strong>СлеЎ.</strong></a></li></ul><div class="section" lang="ru-RU"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" id="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Installing_Windows_Server_2008_as_a_fully_virtualized_guest">3.5. УÑÑаМПвка Windows XP Server 2008 в каÑеÑÑве пПлМПÑÑÑÑ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММПгП
гПÑÑÑ</h2></div></div></div><div class="para">
Ð ÑÑПй ÑекÑОО ÑаÑÑЌаÑÑОваеÑÑÑ ÑÑÑаМПвка пПлМПÑÑÑÑ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММПй ÑОÑÑÐµÐŒÑ Windows Server 2008.
</div><div class="procedure" id="proc-Virtualization_Guide-Installing_Windows_Server_2008_as_a_fully_virtualized_guest-Installing_Windows_Server_2008_with_virt_manager"><h6>ÐÑПÑеЎÑÑа 3.4. УÑÑаМПвка Windows Server 2008 Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ virt-manager</h6><ol class="1"><li id="step-Virtualization_Guide-Installing_Windows_Server_2008_with_virt_manager-Open_virt_manager"><p class="title"><b>Open virt-manager</b></p><div class="para">
Start <code class="command">virt-manager</code>. Launch the <span class="guimenuitem"><strong>Virtual Machine Manager</strong></span> application from the <span class="guimenuitem"><strong>Applications</strong></span> menu and <span class="guimenuitem"><strong>System Tools</strong></span> submenu. Alternatively, run the <code class="command">virt-manager</code> command as root.
</div></li><li id="step-Virtualization_Guide-Installing_Windows_Server_2008_with_virt_manager-Select_the_hypervisor"><p class="title"><b>Select the hypervisor</b></p><div class="para">
Select the hypervisor. If installed, select Xen or KVM. For this example, select KVM. Note that presently KVM is named <code class="computeroutput">qemu</code>.
</div><div class="para">
ÐПÑле ÑÑПгП кМПпка ÑÐŸÐ·ÐŽÐ°ÐœÐžÑ ÐœÐŸÐ²ÐŸÐ¹ вОÑÑÑалÑМПй ЌаÑÐžÐœÑ ÑÑÐ°ÐœÐµÑ ÐŽÐŸÑÑÑпМа.
</div></li><li id="step-Virtualization_Guide-Installing_Windows_Server_2008_with_virt_manager-Start_the_new_virtual_machine_wizard"><p class="title"><b>Start the new virtual machine wizard</b></p><div class="para">
Pressing the <span class="guilabel"><strong>New</strong></span> button starts the virtual machine creation wizard.
<div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/Create-1.png"/></div>
Press <span class="guibutton"><strong>Forward</strong></span> to continue.
</div></li><li id="step-Virtualization_Guide-Installing_Windows_Server_2008_with_virt_manager-Name_the_virtual_machine"><p class="title"><b>Name the virtual machine</b></p><div class="para">
ÐвеЎОÑе ÐžÐŒÑ ÐŽÐ»Ñ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММПгП гПÑÑÑ. ÐбÑаÑОÑе вМОЌаМОе, ÑÑП ÐžÐŒÑ ÐœÐµ ÐŒÐŸÐ¶ÐµÑ ÑПЎеÑжаÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐŸÐ±ÐµÐ»Ñ Ðž зМакО пÑМкÑÑаÑОО.
<div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/Name-2.png"/></div>
ÐажЌОÑе <span class="guibutton"><strong>Ðалее</strong></span>.
</div></li><li id="step-Virtualization_Guide-Installing_Windows_Server_2008_with_virt_manager-Choose_a_virtualization_method"><p class="title"><b>Choose a virtualization method</b></p><div class="para">
Ðа ÑÑПЌ ÑÑапе ЌПжМП вÑбÑаÑÑ ÑОп вОÑÑÑалОзаÑОО. ÐÑО ÑÑПЌ в каÑеÑÑве гОпеÑвОзПÑа МеПбÑ
ПЎОЌП ÑказаÑÑ ÑÐŸÑ Ð³ÐžÐ¿ÐµÑвОзПÑ, кПÑПÑÑй бÑл вÑбÑаМ в пÑМкÑе 2. Ð ÑÑПЌ пÑОЌеÑе бÑÐŽÐµÑ ÑМПва вÑбÑаМ KVM.
<div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/KVM-3.png"/></div>
ÐажЌОÑе <span class="guibutton"><strong>Ðалее</strong></span>.
</div></li><li id="step-Virtualization_Guide-Installing_Windows_Server_2008_with_virt_manager-Select_the_installation_method"><p class="title"><b>Select the installation method</b></p><div class="para">
ÐÐ»Ñ Ð»ÑбÑÑ
веÑÑОй Windows МаЎП вÑбÑаÑÑ Ð»ÐŸÐºÐ°Ð»ÑÐœÑй ÑÑÑаМПвПÑÐœÑй МПÑОÑелÑ.
</div><div class="para">
PXE ЌПжМП вÑбÑаÑÑ, еÑлО еÑÑÑ ÑеÑÐ²ÐµÑ PXE, ÑпеÑОалÑМП МаÑÑÑПеММÑй ÐŽÐ»Ñ Ð²ÑÐ¿ÐŸÐ»ÐœÐµÐœÐžÑ ÑеÑевПй ÑÑÑаМПвкО Windows. Ð ÑÑПЌ ÑÑкПвПЎÑÑве ÑеÑÐµÐ²Ð°Ñ ÑÑÑаМПвка Windows Ме ÑаÑÑЌаÑÑОваеÑÑÑ.
</div><div class="para">
РвÑпаЎаÑÑеЌ ÑпОÑке <span class="guilabel"><strong>ТОп ÐС</strong></span> вÑбеÑОÑе <span class="guilabel"><strong>Windows</strong></span>, а в каÑеÑÑве ÑаЌПй ÑОÑÑÐµÐŒÑ ÑкажОÑе <span class="guilabel"><strong>Microsoft Windows 2008</strong></span>.
<div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/Method-select-2008.png"/></div>
ÐажЌОÑе <span class="guilabel"><strong>Ðалее</strong></span>.
</div></li><li id="step-Virtualization_Guide-Installing_Windows_Server_2008_with_virt_manager-Locate_installation_media"><p class="title"><b>Locate installation media</b></p><div class="para">
ÐÑ ÐŒÐŸÐ¶ÐµÑе ÑказаÑÑ Ð¿ÑÑÑ Ðº ISO-ПбÑÐ°Ð·Ñ ÐžÐ»Ðž ÑÑÑÑПйÑÑÐ²Ñ ÑÑÐµÐœÐžÑ ÐŽÐžÑкПв. РпÑОвеЎеММПЌ пÑОЌеÑе бÑÐŽÐµÑ ÑказаМ пÑÑÑ Ðº ПбÑÐ°Ð·Ñ ÑÑÑаМПвПÑМПгП кПЌпакÑ-ЎОÑка Windows Server 2008.
</div><ol class="a"><li><div class="para">
Press the <span class="guibutton"><strong>Browse</strong></span> button.
</div></li><li><div class="para">
ÐÑбеÑОÑе Ñайл ISO.
<div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/SelectISO-5.1.png"/></div>
ÐажЌОÑе <span class="guibutton"><strong>ÐÑкÑÑÑÑ</strong></span> ÐŽÐ»Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŽÑвеÑÐ¶ÐŽÐµÐœÐžÑ Ð²ÑбПÑа.
</div></li><li><div class="para">
ÐÑбÑаММÑй Ñайл бÑÐŽÐµÑ ÑлÑжОÑÑ ÐžÑÑПÑМОкПЌ ÑÑÑаМПвкО.
<div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/Windows2008-selected-5.png"/></div>
ÐажЌОÑе <span class="guibutton"><strong>Ðалее</strong></span>.
</div></li></ol><div class="warning"><h2>Image files and SELinux</h2><div class="para">
ÐÐ»Ñ Ñ
ÑÐ°ÐœÐµÐœÐžÑ ISO-ÑайлПв О ПбÑазПв Ñ
ÑÐ°ÐœÐžÐ»ÐžÑ ÑекПЌеМЎÑеÑÑÑ ÐžÑпПлÑзПваÑÑ ÐºÐ°ÑалПг <code class="filename">/var/lib/libvirt/images/</code>, Ñак как ÐŽÑÑгОе каÑалПгО ЌПгÑÑ ÑÑебПваÑÑ ÐŽÐŸÐ¿ÐŸÐ»ÐœÐžÑелÑМПй МаÑÑÑПйкО SELinux (ÑÐŒ. <a class="xref" href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Security_for_virtualization.html#sect-Virtualization_Guide-Security_for_virtualization-SELinux_and_virtualization" title="7.1. ÐОÑÑÑалОзаÑÐžÑ Ðž SELinux">РазЎел 7.1, «ÐОÑÑÑалОзаÑÐžÑ Ðž SELinux»</a>).
</div></div></li><li id="step-Virtualization_Guide-Installing_Windows_Server_2008_with_virt_manager-Storage_setup"><p class="title"><b>Storage setup</b></p><div class="para">
ÐПжМП вÑбÑаÑÑ ÑОзОÑеÑкПе блПÑМПе ÑÑÑÑПйÑÑвП ОлО ÑайлПвÑй ПбÑаз. ÐбÑÐ°Ð·Ñ ÐŽÐŸÐ»Ð¶ÐœÑ Ñ
ÑаМОÑÑÑÑ Ð² каÑалПге <code class="filename">/var/lib/libvirt/images/</code>. УбеЎОÑеÑÑ, ÑÑП вОÑÑÑалОзОÑÐŸÐ²Ð°ÐœÐœÐŸÐŒÑ Ð³ÐŸÑÑÑ Ð¿ÑеЎПÑÑавлеМП ЎПÑÑаÑПÑМП пÑПÑÑÑаМÑÑва.
<div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/Storage2008-6.png"/></div>
ÐаЌжОÑе <span class="guibutton"><strong>Ðалее</strong></span>.
</div></li><li id="step-Virtualization_Guide-Installing_Windows_Server_2008_with_virt_manager-Network_setup"><p class="title"><b>Network setup</b></p><div class="para">
Select either <span class="guilabel"><strong>Virtual network</strong></span> or <span class="guilabel"><strong>Shared physical device</strong></span>.
</div><div class="para">
The virtual network option uses Network Address Translation (NAT) to share the default network device with the virtualized guest. Use the virtual network option for wireless networks.
</div><div class="para">
The shared physical device option uses a network bond to give the virtualized guest full access to a network device.
<div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/Network-7.png"/></div>
Press <span class="guibutton"><strong>Forward</strong></span> to continue.
</div></li><li id="step-Virtualization_Guide-Installing_Windows_Server_2008_with_virt_manager-Memory_and_CPU_allocation"><p class="title"><b>Memory and CPU allocation</b></p><div class="para">
The Allocate memory and CPU window displays. Choose appropriate values for the virtualized CPUs and RAM allocation. These values affect the host's and guest's performance.
</div><div class="para">
Virtualized guests require sufficient physical memory (RAM) to run efficiently and effectively. Choose a memory value which suits your guest operating system and application requirements. Windows Server 2008. Remember, guests use physical RAM. Running too many guests or leaving insufficient memory for the host system results in significant usage of virtual memory and swapping. Virtual memory is significantly slower causing degraded system performance and responsiveness. Ensure to allocate sufficient memory for all guests and the host to operate effectively.
</div><div class="para">
Assign sufficient virtual CPUs for the virtualized guest. If the guest runs a multithreaded application assign the number of virtualized CPUs it requires to run most efficiently. Do not assign more virtual CPUs than there are physical processors (or hyper-threads) available on the host system. It is possible to over allocate virtual processors, however, over allocating has a significant, negative affect on guest and host performance due to processor context switching overheads.
</div><div class="para">
<div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/Memory_and_CPU-8.png"/></div>
Press <span class="guibutton"><strong>Forward</strong></span> to continue.
</div></li><li id="step-Virtualization_Guide-Installing_Windows_Server_2008_with_virt_manager-Verify_and_start_guest_installation"><p class="title"><b>Verify and start guest installation</b></p><div class="para">
Ð ÑлеЎÑÑÑеЌ ПкМе пÑПвеÑÑÑе МаÑÑÑПйкО.
<div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/Windows-2008-finished-9.png"/></div>
ÐажЌОÑе <span class="guibutton"><strong>ÐÑПЎПлжОÑÑ</strong></span>.
</div></li><li id="step-Virtualization_Guide-Installing_Windows_Server_2008_with_virt_manager-Installing_Windows"><p class="title"><b>УÑÑаМПвка Windows</b></p><div class="para">
<div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/2008installing.png"/></div>
ÐПжЎОÑеÑÑ Ð·Ð°Ð²ÐµÑÑÐµÐœÐžÑ Ð¿ÑПÑеÑÑа ÑÑÑаМПвкО Windows Server 2008. СаЌ пÑПÑеÑÑ Ð·ÐŽÐµÑÑ ÐœÐµ ÑаÑÑЌаÑÑОваеÑÑÑ, егП ПпОÑаМОе ЌПжМП МайÑО в <a href="http://microsoft.com/support">ЎПкÑЌеМÑаÑОО Microsoft</a>.
</div></li></ol></div></div><ul class="docnav"><li class="previous"><a accesskey="p" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Installing_Windows_Server_2003_as_a_fully_virtualized_guest.html"><strong>ÐÑеЎ.</strong>3.4. УÑÑаМПвка Windows Server 2003 в каÑеÑÑве пПл...</a></li><li class="up"><a accesskey="u" href="#"><strong>УÑÐŸÐ²ÐµÐœÑ Ð²ÑÑе</strong></a></li><li class="home"><a accesskey="h" href="index.html"><strong>ÐаÑалП</strong></a></li><li class="next"><a accesskey="n" href="part-Virtualization_Guide-Configuration.html"><strong>СлеЎ.</strong>ЧаÑÑÑ II. Configuration</a></li></ul></body></html>
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PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><title>3.3. УÑÑаМПвка Windows XP в каÑеÑÑве пПлМПÑÑÑÑ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММПгП гПÑÑÑ</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="./Common_Content/css/default.css" type="text/css"/><meta name="generator" content="publican"/><meta name="package" content="Fedora-Virtualization_Guide-12-ru-RU-1-ru"/><link rel="home" href="index.html" title="Ð ÑкПвПЎÑÑвП пП вОÑÑÑалОзаÑОО"/><link rel="up" href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Guest_operating_system_installation_procedures.html" title="Ðлава 3. УÑÑаМПвка гПÑÑевПй ПпеÑаÑОПММПй ÑОÑÑеЌÑ"/><link rel="prev" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Installing_Red_Hat_Enterprise_Linux_as_a_fully_virtualized_guest.html" title="3.2. УÑÑаМПвка Red Hat Enterprise Linux в каÑеÑÑве пПлМПÑÑÑÑ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММПгП гПÑÑÑ"/><link rel="next" href="sect-Virtualizatio
n_Guide-Installing_Windows_Server_2003_as_a_fully_virtualized_guest.html" title="3.4. УÑÑаМПвка Windows Server 2003 в каÑеÑÑве пПлМПÑÑÑÑ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММПгП гПÑÑÑ"/></head><body class="draft "><p id="title"><a class="left" href="http://www.fedoraproject.org"><img src="Common_Content/images/image_left.png" alt="Product Site"/></a><a class="right" href="http://docs.fedoraproject.org"><img src="Common_Content/images/image_right.png" alt="Documentation Site"/></a></p><ul class="docnav"><li class="previous"><a accesskey="p" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Installing_Red_Hat_Enterprise_Linux_as_a_fully_virtualized_guest.html"><strong>ÐÑеЎ.</strong></a></li><li class="next"><a accesskey="n" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Installing_Windows_Server_2003_as_a_fully_virtualized_guest.html"><strong>СлеЎ.</strong></a></li></ul><div class="section" lang="ru-RU"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" id="sect-Virtualiz
ation_Guide-Installing_Windows_XP_as_a_fully_virtualized_guest">3.3. УÑÑаМПвка Windows XP в каÑеÑÑве пПлМПÑÑÑÑ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММПгП гПÑÑÑ</h2></div></div></div><div class="para">
ÐалÑÑе бÑÐŽÐµÑ ÐŸÐ¿ÐžÑаМ пÑПÑеÑÑ ÑÑÑаМПвкО Windows XP в каÑеÑÑве пПлМПÑÑÑÑ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММПгП гПÑÑÑ ÐœÐ° Ñзле Linux.
</div><div class="para">
ÐÑежЎе ÑеЌ пÑОÑÑÑпОÑÑ Ðº ÑÑÑаМПвке, ÑбеЎОÑеÑÑ, ÑÑП Ñ Ð²Ð°Ñ ÐµÑÑÑ Ð¿Ñава ЎПÑÑÑпа root.
</div><div class="procedure"><ol class="1"><li id="step-Virtualization_Guide-Installing_Windows_XP_as_a_fully_virtualized_guest-Starting_virt_manager"><p class="title"><b>Starting virt-manager</b></p><div class="para">
ЧÑÐŸÐ±Ñ ÐœÐ°ÑаÑÑ ÑеÑÑÐžÑ ÐŒÐµÐœÐµÐŽÐ¶ÐµÑа вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
ЌаÑОМ, вÑбеÑОÑе ÑППÑвеÑÑÑвÑÑÑОй ÐµÐŒÑ Ð¿ÑÐœÐºÑ Ð² ÐŒÐµÐœÑ <span class="guimenuitem"><strong>ÐÑÐžÐ»ÐŸÐ¶ÐµÐœÐžÑ > СОÑÑеЌа</strong></span>. РПÑкÑÑвÑеЌÑÑ ÐŸÐºÐœÐµ вÑбеÑОÑе <span class="guimenuitem"><strong>Ѐайл > ÐÑкÑÑÑÑ ÑПеЎОМеМОе</strong></span> (File -> Open Connection) О МажЌОÑе ÐºÐœÐŸÐ¿ÐºÑ <span class="guibutton"><strong>СПзЎаÑÑ</strong></span> (New).
</div></li><li id="step-Virtualization_Guide-Installing_Windows_XP_as_a_fully_virtualized_guest-Naming_your_virtual_system"><p class="title"><b>ÐÑбеÑОÑе ÐžÐŒÑ ÐŽÐ»Ñ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалÑМПй ÑОÑÑеЌÑ</b></p><div class="para">
ÐвеЎОÑе ÐžÐŒÑ ÐœÐŸÐ²ÐŸÐ¹ ÑОÑÑÐµÐŒÑ Ðž МажЌОÑе ÐºÐœÐŸÐ¿ÐºÑ Ð¿ÑПЎПлжеМОÑ.
</div><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/windows_system_name.png"/></div></li><li id="step-Virtualization_Guide-Installing_Windows_XP_as_a_fully_virtualized_guest-Choosing_a_virtualization_method"><p class="title"><b>ÐÑбеÑОÑе ÑОп вОÑÑÑалОзаÑОО</b></p><div class="para">
РкаÑеÑÑве гОпеÑвОзПÑа МеПбÑ
ПЎОЌП ÑказаÑÑ ÑÐŸÑ Ð³ÐžÐ¿ÐµÑвОзПÑ, кПÑПÑÑй бÑл вÑбÑаМ ÑаМÑÑе (<a class="xref" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Installing_Windows_XP_as_a_fully_virtualized_guest.html#step-Virtualization_Guide-Installing_Windows_XP_as_a_fully_virtualized_guest-Starting_virt_manager" title="Starting virt-manager">Каг 1</a>). Ð ÑÑПЌ пÑОЌеÑе бÑÐŽÐµÑ Ð²ÑбÑаМ KVM.
</div><div class="para">
ÐапПЌМОЌ, Windows ЌПжМП ÑÑÑаМПвОÑÑ ÑПлÑкП в каÑеÑÑве пПлМПÑÑÑÑ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММПгП гПÑÑÑ.
</div><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/KVM-3.png"/></div></li><li id="step-Virtualization_Guide-Installing_Windows_XP_as_a_fully_virtualized_guest-Choosing_an_installation_method"><p class="title"><b>ÐÑбеÑОÑе ÑпПÑПб ÑÑÑаМПвкО</b></p><div class="para">
Ð ÑÑПЌ ПкМе ЌПжМП вÑбÑаÑÑ ÑпПÑПб ÑÑÑаМПвкО О ÑОп ПпеÑаÑОПММПй ÑОÑÑеЌÑ.
</div><div class="para">
ÐÑлО Ð²Ñ Ð¿Ð»Ð°ÐœÐžÑÑеÑе ÑÑÑаМПвОÑÑ ÑОÑÑÐµÐŒÑ Ñ CD-ROM ОлО DVD, вÑбеÑОÑе ÑÑÑÑПйÑÑвП Ñ ÑÑÑаМПвПÑÐœÑÐŒ ЎОÑкПЌ Windows. ÐÑлО же Ð²Ñ ÐžÑпПлÑзÑеÑе ISO-Ñайл, ÑкажОÑе пÑÑÑ Ðº ÑÑÑаМПвПÑÐœÐŸÐŒÑ ÐŸÐ±ÑÐ°Ð·Ñ Windows.
</div><div class="para">
РвÑпаЎаÑÑеЌ ÑпОÑке <span class="guilabel"><strong>ТОп ÐС</strong></span> вÑбеÑОÑе <span class="guilabel"><strong>Windows</strong></span>, а в каÑеÑÑве ÑаЌПй ÑОÑÑÐµÐŒÑ ÑкажОÑе <span class="guilabel"><strong>Microsoft Windows XP</strong></span>.
</div><div class="para">
Ð ÑÑПй главе PXE-ÑÑÑаМПвка Ме ÑаÑÑЌаÑÑОваеÑÑÑ.
</div><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/Method-select-xp.png"/></div><div class="para">
Press <span class="guibutton"><strong>Forward</strong></span> to continue.
</div><div class="warning"><h2>Image files and SELinux</h2><div class="para">
ÐÐ»Ñ Ñ
ÑÐ°ÐœÐµÐœÐžÑ ISO-ÑайлПв О ПбÑазПв Ñ
ÑÐ°ÐœÐžÐ»ÐžÑ ÑекПЌеМЎÑеÑÑÑ ÐžÑпПлÑзПваÑÑ ÐºÐ°ÑалПг <code class="filename">/var/lib/libvirt/images/</code>, Ñак как ÐŽÑÑгОе каÑалПгО ЌПгÑÑ ÑÑебПваÑÑ ÐŽÐŸÐ¿ÐŸÐ»ÐœÐžÑелÑМПй МаÑÑÑПйкО SELinux (ÑÐŒ. <a class="xref" href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Security_for_virtualization.html#sect-Virtualization_Guide-Security_for_virtualization-SELinux_and_virtualization" title="7.1. ÐОÑÑÑалОзаÑÐžÑ Ðž SELinux">РазЎел 7.1, «ÐОÑÑÑалОзаÑÐžÑ Ðž SELinux»</a>).
</div></div></li><li><div class="para">
The <span class="guilabel"><strong>Assigning storage space</strong></span> window displays. Choose a disk partition, LUN or create a file based image for the guest storage.
</div><div class="para">
ЀайлПвÑе ПбÑÐ°Ð·Ñ Ð³ÐŸÑÑевÑÑ
ÑОÑÑеЌ ÑÑаЎОÑОПММП Ñ
ÑаМÑÑÑÑ Ð² каÑалПге <code class="filename">/var/lib/libvirt/images/</code>. SELinux запÑеÑÐ°ÐµÑ ÐžÑпПлÑзПваМОе ÐŽÑÑгОÑ
каÑалПгПв. <a class="xref" href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Security_for_virtualization.html#sect-Virtualization_Guide-Security_for_virtualization-SELinux_and_virtualization" title="7.1. ÐОÑÑÑалОзаÑÐžÑ Ðž SELinux">РазЎел 7.1, «ÐОÑÑÑалОзаÑÐžÑ Ðž SELinux»</a> ÑПЎеÑÐ¶ÐžÑ ÐžÐœÑПÑЌаÑОÑ, кПÑПÑÐ°Ñ ÐŒÐŸÐ¶ÐµÑ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑ, еÑлО пПлОÑОка SELinux ÑабПÑÐ°ÐµÑ Ð² ÑÑÑПгПЌ ÑежОЌе.
</div><div class="para">
Your guest storage image should be larger than the size of the installation, any additional packages and applications, and the size of the guests swap file. The installation process will choose the size of the guest's swap file based on size of the RAM allocated to the guest.
</div><div class="para">
Allocate extra space if the guest needs additional space for applications or other data. For example, web servers require additional space for log files.
</div><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/windows_storage_space.png"/></div><div class="para">
Choose the appropriate size for the guest on your selected storage type and click the <span class="guibutton"><strong>Forward</strong></span> button.
</div><div class="note"><h2>ÐаЌеÑаМОе</h2><div class="para">
ÐÐ»Ñ Ñ
ÑÐ°ÐœÐµÐœÐžÑ ÐŸÐ±ÑазПв вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
ЌаÑОМ ÑекПЌеМЎÑеÑÑÑ ÐžÑпПлÑзПваÑÑ ÑÑаМЎаÑÑÐœÑй каÑалПг <code class="filename">/var/lib/libvirt/images/</code> . ÐÑлО же Ð²Ñ Ñ
ПÑОÑе ОзЌеМОÑÑ ÐºÐ°ÑалПг (МапÑОЌеÑ, Ма <code class="filename">/images/</code>), пÑежЎе ÑеЌ пÑОÑÑÑпОÑÑ Ðº ÑÑÑаМПвке, пПÑÑебÑеÑÑÑ ÐµÐ³ÐŸ ЎПбавОÑÑ Ð² пПлОÑÐžÐºÑ SELinux. ÐПзЎМее бÑÐŽÐµÑ ÐŸÐ¿ÐžÑаМП, как ОзЌеМОÑÑ Ð¿ÐŸÐ»ÐžÑÐžÐºÑ SELinux.
</div></div></li><li id="step-Virtualization_Guide-Installing_Windows_XP_as_a_fully_virtualized_guest-Network_setup"><p class="title"><b>Network setup</b></p><div class="para">
Select either <span class="guilabel"><strong>Virtual network</strong></span> or <span class="guilabel"><strong>Shared physical device</strong></span>.
</div><div class="para">
The virtual network option uses Network Address Translation (NAT) to share the default network device with the virtualized guest. Use the virtual network option for wireless networks.
</div><div class="para">
The shared physical device option uses a network bond to give the virtualized guest full access to a network device.
<div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/Network-7.png"/></div>
Press <span class="guibutton"><strong>Forward</strong></span> to continue.
</div></li><li><div class="para">
The Allocate memory and CPU window displays. Choose appropriate values for the virtualized CPUs and RAM allocation. These values affect the host's and guest's performance.
</div><div class="para">
ÐОÑÑÑалÑМПй ЌаÑОМе пПМаЎПбОÑÑÑ ÐŽÐŸÑÑаÑПÑÐœÑй ÐŽÐ»Ñ ÐµÐµ ÑабПÑÑ ÐŸÐ±ÑеЌ ПпеÑаÑОвМПй паЌÑÑО (как ЌОМОЌÑÐŒ 512 ÐбайÑ). СÑÐŸÐžÑ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐœÐžÑÑ, ÑÑП ПМО ОÑпПлÑзÑÑÑ ÑОзОÑеÑкÑÑ Ð¿Ð°ÐŒÑÑÑ. ÐÑпПлМеМОе ÑлОÑкПЌ бПлÑÑПгП ÑОÑла гПÑÑей ОлО пÑеЎПÑÑавлеМОе ÑазЌеÑаÑÑей ÑОÑÑеЌе МеЎПÑÑаÑПÑМПгП ПбÑеЌа паЌÑÑО ÐŒÐŸÐ¶ÐµÑ Ð¿ÑОвеÑÑО к пПвÑÑÐµÐœÐœÐŸÐŒÑ ÐžÑпПлÑÐ·ÐŸÐ²Ð°ÐœÐžÑ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалÑМПй паЌÑÑО О ПблаÑÑО пПЎкаÑкО. Ðак ОзвеÑÑМП, вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÐ°Ñ Ð¿Ð°ÐŒÑÑÑ Ð·ÐœÐ°ÑОÑелÑМП ЌеЎлеММее ÑОзОÑеÑкПй, как ÑлеЎÑÑвОе, ÑабПÑа ÑОÑÑÐµÐŒÑ ÑÑÑеÑÑвеММП заЌеЎлОÑÑÑ. ÐÑПгП ЌПжМП ОзбежаÑÑ, вÑЎелОв гПÑÑевÑÐŒ ÑОÑÑеЌаЌ ЎПÑÑаÑПÑÐœÑй
ПбÑеЌ паЌÑÑО.
</div><div class="para">
Assign sufficient virtual CPUs for the virtualized guest. If the guest runs a multithreaded application assign the number of virtualized CPUs it requires to run most efficiently. Do not assign more virtual CPUs than there are physical processors (or hyper-threads) available on the host system. It is possible to over allocate virtual processors, however, over allocating has a significant, negative affect on guest and host performance due to processor context switching overheads.
</div><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/Memory_and_CPU-8.png"/></div></li><li><div class="para">
Ðа ÑлеЎÑÑÑеЌ ÑкÑаМе бÑÐŽÑÑ Ð¿ÐŸÐºÐ°Ð·Ð°ÐœÑ Ð²Ð²ÐµÐŽÐµÐœÐœÑе ваЌО ЎаММÑе. ЧÑÐŸÐ±Ñ ÐœÐ°ÑаÑÑ ÑÑÑаМПвкÑ, МажЌОÑе ÐºÐœÐŸÐ¿ÐºÑ Ð·Ð°Ð²ÐµÑÑеМОÑ.
</div><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/windows_summary.png"/></div></li><li><div class="para">
ÐаÑМеÑÑÑ ÑÑÑаМПвка Windows. Так как пПÑÑебÑеÑÑÑ Ð²ÑбÑаÑÑ ÐŸÐ±ÐŸÑÑЎПваМОе, ÑÑÐ°Ð·Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÑле МаÑала ÑÑÑаМПвкО МаЎП бÑÑÑÑП ПÑкÑÑÑÑ ÐŸÐºÐœÐŸ кПМÑПлО. Ðажав ÐºÐœÐŸÐ¿ÐºÑ Ð·Ð°Ð²ÐµÑÑеМОÑ, пеÑейЎОÑе в ПкМП пÑПÑЌПÑÑа <span class="application"><strong>virt-manager</strong></span> О вÑбеÑОÑе ÑПзЎаММÑÑ Ð³ÐŸÑÑевÑÑ ÑОÑÑÐµÐŒÑ Windows. ÐвПйМПй ÑелÑПк ÐŒÑÑО Ма ОЌеМО ÑОÑÑÐµÐŒÑ ÐŸÑкÑÐŸÐµÑ ÐŸÐºÐœÐŸ кПМÑПлО. ÐÑÑÑÑП МажЌОÑе <span class="keycap"><strong>F5</strong></span> ÐŽÐ»Ñ Ð²ÑбПÑа <code class="systemitem">HAL</code>, в пПÑвОвÑеЌÑÑ ÐŸÐºÐœÐµ ЎОалПга Windows-ÑÑÑаМПвкО вÑбеÑОÑе ваÑÐžÐ°ÐœÑ '<code class="systemitem">Generic i486 Platform</code>' (ÐŽÐ»Ñ Ð¿ÐµÑеÑ
ПЎа ÐŒÐµÐ¶ÐŽÑ Ð¿ÑМкÑаЌО ОÑпПлÑзÑйÑе кМПпкО «ÐвеÑÑ
Â
» О «ÐМОз»).
</div><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/windows_install_start.png"/></div></li><li><div class="para">
УÑÑаМПвка Windows пÑПЎПлжОÑÑÑ Ð² ПбÑÑМПЌ ÑежОЌе.
</div><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/windows_install_1.png"/></div><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/windows_install_2.png"/></div></li><li><div class="para">
СПзЎайÑе ÑÐ°Ð·ÐŽÐµÐ»Ñ ÐœÐ° жеÑÑкПЌ ЎОÑке.
</div><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/windows_partition_1.png"/></div><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/windows_partition_2.png"/></div></li><li><div class="para">
ÐПÑле ÑПÑЌаÑОÑÐŸÐ²Ð°ÐœÐžÑ ÐŽÐžÑка Windows пÑОÑÑÑÐ¿ÐžÑ Ðº кПпОÑÐŸÐ²Ð°ÐœÐžÑ ÑайлПв.
</div><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/windows_copy_files.png"/></div><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/windows_copy_files_2.png"/></div></li><li><div class="para">
ÐПÑле завеÑÑÐµÐœÐžÑ ÐºÐŸÐ¿ÐžÑÐŸÐ²Ð°ÐœÐžÑ Ð±ÑÐŽÐµÑ Ð²ÑпПлМеМа пеÑезагÑÑзка Windows.
</div><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/windows_reboot.png"/></div></li><li><div class="para">
ÐеÑезапÑÑÑОÑе гПÑÑевÑÑ ÑОÑÑÐµÐŒÑ Windows
</div><pre class="screen"># virsh start <em class="replaceable"><code>ОЌÑ</code></em>
</pre><div class="para">
ÐаЌеМОÑе <em class="replaceable"><code>ОЌÑ</code></em> ОЌеМеЌ ÑПзЎаММПй вОÑÑÑалÑМПй ЌаÑОМÑ.
</div></li><li><div class="para">
РПÑкÑÑвÑеЌÑÑ ÐŸÐºÐœÐµ кПМÑПлО Ð²Ñ ÑвОЎОÑе ÑÑап МаÑÑÑПйкО ÑÑÑаМПвкО Windows.
</div><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/windows_continue_setup.png"/></div></li><li><div class="para">
ÐÑлО ПказалПÑÑ, ÑÑП пÑПÑеÑÑ ÑÑÑаМПвкО Ð·Ð°Ð²ÐžÑ ÐœÐ° ÑÑПЌ ÑÑапе, пПпÑПбÑйÑе пеÑезапÑÑÑОÑÑ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ ÐŒÐ°ÑÐžÐœÑ ÐµÑе Ñаз, вÑпПлМОв ÐºÐŸÐŒÐ°ÐœÐŽÑ <code class="command"># virsh reboot <em class="replaceable"><code>ОЌÑ</code></em></code>. ÐÑ ÐŽÐŸÐ»Ð¶ÐœÑ ÑвОЎеÑÑ ÑППбÑеМОе П пПвÑПÑМПЌ запÑÑке пÑПÑеÑÑа МаÑÑÑПйкО.
</div><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/windows_setup_restart.png"/></div></li><li><div class="para">
ÐакПМеÑ, пПÑвОÑÑÑ ÑкÑаМ загÑÑзкО Windows.
</div><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/windows_boot_screen.png"/></div></li><li><div class="para">
ТепеÑÑ ÐŒÐŸÐ¶ÐœÐŸ пÑПЎПлжОÑÑ ÑÑаМЎаÑÑÐœÑÑ ÐœÐ°ÑÑÑÐŸÐ¹ÐºÑ ÑÑÑаМПвкО Windows.
</div><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/windows_install_setup.png"/></div></li><li><div class="para">
ÐП завеÑÑÐµÐœÐžÑ ÐœÐ°ÑÑÑПйкО пПÑвОÑÑÑ ÑабПÑОй ÑÑПл Windows.
</div><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/windows_desktop.png"/></div></li></ol></div></div><ul class="docnav"><li class="previous"><a accesskey="p" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Installing_Red_Hat_Enterprise_Linux_as_a_fully_virtualized_guest.html"><strong>ÐÑеЎ.</strong>3.2. УÑÑаМПвка Red Hat Enterprise Linux в каÑеÑÑв...</a></li><li class="up"><a accesskey="u" href="#"><strong>УÑÐŸÐ²ÐµÐœÑ Ð²ÑÑе</strong></a></li><li class="home"><a accesskey="h" href="index.html"><strong>ÐаÑалП</strong></a></li><li class="next"><a accesskey="n" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Installing_Windows_Server_2003_as_a_fully_virtualized_guest.html"><strong>СлеЎ.</strong>3.4. УÑÑаМПвка Windows Server 2003 в каÑеÑÑве пПл...</a></li></ul></body></html>
--- NEW FILE sect-Virtualization_Guide-Installing_the_virtualization_packages-Installing_KVM_packages_on_an_existing_Fedora_system.html ---
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="no"?>
<!DOCTYPE html
PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><title>1.2. УÑÑаМПвка пакеÑПв KVM в ÑÑÑеÑÑвÑÑÑей ÑОÑÑеЌе Fedora</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="./Common_Content/css/default.css" type="text/css"/><meta name="generator" content="publican"/><meta name="package" content="Fedora-Virtualization_Guide-12-ru-RU-1-ru"/><link rel="home" href="index.html" title="Ð ÑкПвПЎÑÑвП пП вОÑÑÑалОзаÑОО"/><link rel="up" href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Installing_the_virtualization_packages.html" title="Ðлава 1. УÑÑаМПвка пакеÑПв вОÑÑÑалОзаÑОО"/><link rel="prev" href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Installing_the_virtualization_packages.html" title="Ðлава 1. УÑÑаМПвка пакеÑПв вОÑÑÑалОзаÑОО"/><link rel="next" href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Virtualized_guest_installation_overview.html" title="Ðлава 2. ÐÐ±Ð·ÐŸÑ ÑÑÑаМПвкО гПÑÑевÑÑ
вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
ЌаÑОМ"/></head><body class="draft "><p id="title"><a class="left" href="http://www.fedoraproject.org"><img src="Common_Content/images/image_left.png" alt="Product Site"/></a><a class="right" href="http://docs.fedoraproject.org"><img src="Common_Content/images/image_right.png" alt="Documentation Site"/></a></p><ul class="docnav"><li class="previous"><a accesskey="p" href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Installing_the_virtualization_packages.html"><strong>ÐÑеЎ.</strong></a></li><li class="next"><a accesskey="n" href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Virtualized_guest_installation_overview.html"><strong>СлеЎ.</strong></a></li></ul><div class="section" lang="ru-RU"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" id="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Installing_the_virtualization_packages-Installing_KVM_packages_on_an_existing_Fedora_system">1.2. УÑÑаМПвка пакеÑПв KVM в ÑÑÑеÑÑвÑÑÑей ÑОÑÑеЌе Fedora</h2></div></div></div><div class="para">
Ðалее бÑÐŽÐµÑ ÑаÑÑЌПÑÑеМ пÑПÑеÑÑ ÑÑÑаМПвкО гОпеÑвОзПÑа KVM в ÑабПÑей ÑОÑÑеЌе Fedora, МаÑÐžÐœÐ°Ñ Ñ Ð²ÐµÑÑОО 12.
</div><div class="formalpara"><h5 class="formalpara" id="form-Virtualization_Guide-Installing_KVM_packages_on_an_existing_Fedora_system-Installing_the_KVM_hypervisor_with_yum">УÑÑаМПвка гОпеÑвОзПÑа KVM Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ <code class="command">yum</code></h5>
ЧÑÐŸÐ±Ñ ÐžÑпПлÑзПваÑÑ Ð²ÐŸÐ·ÐŒÐŸÐ¶ÐœÐŸÑÑО вОÑÑÑалОзаÑОО в Fedora, МеПбÑ
ПЎОЌП ÑÑÑаМПвОÑÑ Ð¿Ð°ÐºÐµÑ <code class="filename">kvm</code>, кПÑПÑÑй ÑПЎеÑÐ¶ÐžÑ ÐŒÐŸÐŽÑÐ»Ñ ÑÐŽÑа ÐŽÐ»Ñ Ð³ÐžÐ¿ÐµÑвОзПÑа KVM.
</div><div class="para">
ÐПЌаМЎа ÑÑÑаМПвкО <code class="filename">kvm</code>:
<pre class="screen"># yum install kvm
</pre>
</div><div class="para">
ТепеÑÑ ÑÑÑаМПвОÑе ЎПпПлМОÑелÑÐœÑе пакеÑÑ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалОзаÑОО.
</div><div class="variablelist" id="vari-Virtualization_Guide-Installing_KVM_packages_on_an_existing_Fedora_system-Recommended_virtualization_packages"><h6>РекПЌеМЎÑеЌÑе пакеÑÑ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалОзаÑОО</h6><dl><dt><span class="term"><code class="filename">python-virtinst</code></span></dt><dd><div class="para">
ÐПзвПлÑÐµÑ ÐžÑпПлÑзПваÑÑ <code class="command">virt-install</code> ÐŽÐ»Ñ ÑÐŸÐ·ÐŽÐ°ÐœÐžÑ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
ЌаÑОМ.
</div></dd><dt><span class="term"><code class="filename">libvirt</code></span></dt><dd><div class="para">
ÐОблОПÑека <code class="filename">libvirt</code> ОÑпПлÑзÑÐµÑ ÐžÐœÑÑаÑÑÑÑкÑÑÑÑ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалОзаÑОО <code class="command">xm</code> О ÑекÑÑПвÑÑ ÑÑОлОÑÑ <code class="command">virsh</code> ÐŽÐ»Ñ ÑпÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐœÐžÑ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалÑÐœÑЌО ЌаÑОМаЌО.
</div></dd><dt><span class="term"><code class="filename">libvirt-python</code></span></dt><dd><div class="para">
СПЎеÑÐ¶ÐžÑ ÐŒÐŸÐŽÑлÑ, кПÑПÑÑй пПзвПлÑÐµÑ ÐœÐ°Ð¿ÐžÑаММÑÐŒ Ма Python пÑОлПжеМОÑÐŒ ОÑпПлÑзПваÑÑ Ð¿ÑеЎПÑÑавлÑеЌÑй бОблОПÑекПй <code class="filename">libvirt</code> ОМÑеÑÑейÑ.
</div></dd><dt><span class="term"><code class="filename">virt-manager</code></span></dt><dd><div class="para">
ÐÐµÐœÐµÐŽÐ¶ÐµÑ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
ЌаÑОМ пÑеЎÑÑавлÑÐµÑ ÑПбПй гÑаÑОÑеÑкÑÑ ÑÑОлОÑÑ ÐŽÐ»Ñ ÑпÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐœÐžÑ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалÑÐœÑЌО ЌаÑОМаЌО О ОÑпПлÑзÑÐµÑ Ð±ÐžÐ±Ð»ÐžÐŸÑÐµÐºÑ <code class="filename">libvirt</code>.
</div></dd></dl></div><div class="para">
ÐПЌаМЎа ÑÑÑаМПвкО пакеÑПв:
</div><pre class="screen"># yum install virt-manager libvirt libvirt-python python-virtinst
</pre></div><ul class="docnav"><li class="previous"><a accesskey="p" href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Installing_the_virtualization_packages.html"><strong>ÐÑеЎ.</strong>Ðлава 1. УÑÑаМПвка пакеÑПв вОÑÑÑалОзаÑОО</a></li><li class="up"><a accesskey="u" href="#"><strong>УÑÐŸÐ²ÐµÐœÑ Ð²ÑÑе</strong></a></li><li class="home"><a accesskey="h" href="index.html"><strong>ÐаÑалП</strong></a></li><li class="next"><a accesskey="n" href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Virtualized_guest_installation_overview.html"><strong>СлеЎ.</strong>Ðлава 2. ÐÐ±Ð·ÐŸÑ ÑÑÑаМПвкО гПÑÑевÑÑ
вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
ЌаÑ...</a></li></ul></body></html>
--- NEW FILE sect-Virtualization_Guide-KVM_live_migration-Live_KVM_migration_with_virsh.html ---
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="no"?>
<!DOCTYPE html
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<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><title>12.3. ÐÐžÐ²Ð°Ñ ÐŒÐžÐ³ÑаÑÐžÑ Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ virsh</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="./Common_Content/css/default.css" type="text/css"/><meta name="generator" content="publican"/><meta name="package" content="Fedora-Virtualization_Guide-12-ru-RU-1-ru"/><link rel="home" href="index.html" title="Ð ÑкПвПЎÑÑвП пП вОÑÑÑалОзаÑОО"/><link rel="up" href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-KVM_live_migration.html" title="Ðлава 12. ÐÐžÐ²Ð°Ñ ÐŒÐžÐ³ÑаÑÐžÑ KVM"/><link rel="prev" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-KVM_live_migration-Share_storage_example_NFS_for_a_simple_migration.html" title="12.2. ÐÑÐžÐŒÐµÑ ÐŸÐ±ÑегП Ñ
ÑаМОлОÑа: УпÑПÑеМОе ЌОгÑаÑОО за ÑÑÐµÑ NFS"/><link rel="next" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-KVM_live_migration-Migrating_with_virt_manager.html" title="12.4. ÐОгÑаÑÐžÑ Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ virt-manager"/></head><body class="draft "><p id="title">
<a class="left" href="http://www.fedoraproject.org"><img src="Common_Content/images/image_left.png" alt="Product Site"/></a><a class="right" href="http://docs.fedoraproject.org"><img src="Common_Content/images/image_right.png" alt="Documentation Site"/></a></p><ul class="docnav"><li class="previous"><a accesskey="p" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-KVM_live_migration-Share_storage_example_NFS_for_a_simple_migration.html"><strong>ÐÑеЎ.</strong></a></li><li class="next"><a accesskey="n" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-KVM_live_migration-Migrating_with_virt_manager.html"><strong>СлеЎ.</strong></a></li></ul><div class="section" lang="ru-RU"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" id="sect-Virtualization_Guide-KVM_live_migration-Live_KVM_migration_with_virsh">12.3. ÐÐžÐ²Ð°Ñ ÐŒÐžÐ³ÑаÑÐžÑ Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ virsh</h2></div></div></div><div class="para">
ÐПÑÑевÑÑ ÑОÑÑÐµÐŒÑ ÐŒÐŸÐ¶ÐœÐŸ пеÑеМеÑÑО Ма ÐŽÑÑгПй Ñзел Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ ÐºÐŸÐŒÐ°ÐœÐŽÑ <code class="command">virsh</code>. Ðе аÑгÑÐŒÐµÐœÑ <code class="command">migrate</code> пÑÐžÐœÐžÐŒÐ°ÐµÑ Ð¿Ð°ÑаЌеÑÑÑ Ð² ÑлеЎÑÑÑеЌ ÑПÑЌаÑе:
</div><pre class="screen"># virsh migrate --live <em class="parameter"><code>GuestName DestinationURL</code></em>
</pre><div class="para">
The <em class="parameter"><code>GuestName</code></em> parameter represents the name of the guest which you want to migrate.
</div><div class="para">
The <em class="parameter"><code>DestinationURL</code></em> parameter is the URL or hostname of the destination system. The destination system must run the same version of Fedora, be using the same hypervisor and have <code class="command">libvirt</code> running.
</div><div class="para">
Once the command is entered you will be prompted for the root password of the destination system.
</div><div class="formalpara"><h5 class="formalpara" id="form-Virtualization_Guide-Live_KVM_migration_with_virsh-Example_live_migration_with_virsh">ÐÑÐžÐŒÐµÑ Ð¶ÐžÐ²ÐŸÐ¹ ЌОгÑаÑОО Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ virsh</h5>
ÐÑÐŸÑ Ð¿ÑÐžÐŒÐµÑ ÐŽÐµÐŒÐŸÐœÑÑÑОÑÑÐµÑ Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÐœÐŸÑ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалÑМПй ЌаÑÐžÐœÑ <code class="filename">CentOS4test</code> Ñ Ñзла <code class="systemitem">test1.bne.redhat.com</code> Ма <code class="systemitem">test2.bne.redhat.com</code>.
</div><div class="para">
ÐПЎÑазÑЌеваеÑÑÑ, ÑÑП ПбÑее Ñ
ÑаМОлОÑе Ñже МаÑÑÑПеМП О ÑЎПвлеÑвПÑÑÐµÑ Ð²ÑеЌ ÑÑебПваМОÑÐŒ (ÑÐŒ. <a class="xref" href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-KVM_live_migration.html#item-Virtualization_Guide-Live_migration_requirements-Migration_requirements" title="ТÑÐµÐ±ÐŸÐ²Ð°ÐœÐžÑ ÐŒÐžÐ³ÑаÑОО">ТÑÐµÐ±ÐŸÐ²Ð°ÐœÐžÑ ÐŒÐžÐ³ÑаÑОО</a>).
</div><div class="procedure"><ol class="1"><li id="step-Virtualization_Guide-Live_KVM_migration_with_virsh-Verify_the_guest_is_running"><p class="title"><b>УбеЎОÑеÑÑ, ÑÑП гПÑÑÑ ÑабПÑаеÑ</b></p><div class="para">
УбеЎОÑеÑÑ, ÑÑП <code class="systemitem">CentOS4test</code> вÑпПлМÑеÑÑÑ ÐœÐ° <code class="systemitem">test1.bne.redhat.com</code>:
</div><pre class="screen">[root@test1 ~]# virsh list
Id Name State
----------------------------------
10 CentOS4 running
</pre></li><li id="step-Virtualization_Guide-Live_KVM_migration_with_virsh-Migrate_the_guest"><p class="title"><b>ÐПжМП пÑОÑÑÑпОÑÑ Ðº ЌОгÑаÑОО</b></p><div class="para">
ÐÑпПлМОÑе пÑОвеЎеММÑÑ ÐœÐžÐ¶Ðµ кПЌаМЎÑ, ÑÑÐŸÐ±Ñ ÐœÐ°ÑаÑÑ Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÐœÐŸÑ Ð³ÐŸÑÑÑ ÐœÐ° <code class="systemitem">test2.bne.redhat.com</code>. Ð ÐºÐŸÐœÐµÑ ÑÑÑлкО ЎПбавÑÑе <code class="filename">/system</code>, ÑÑÐŸÐ±Ñ ÑППбÑОÑÑ libvirt П МеПбÑ
ПЎОЌПÑÑО пПлÑÑÐµÐœÐžÑ Ð¿ÐŸÐ»ÐœÐŸÐ³ÐŸ ЎПÑÑÑпа.
</div><pre class="screen"># virsh migrate --live <em class="parameter"><code>CentOS4test qemu+ssh://test2.bne.redhat.com/system</code></em>
</pre><div class="para">
Once the command is entered you will be prompted for the root password of the destination system.
</div></li><li id="step-Virtualization_Guide-Live_KVM_migration_with_virsh-Wait"><p class="title"><b>ÐПЎПжЎОÑе</b></p><div class="para">
ÐÑПÑеÑÑ ÐŒÐžÐ³ÑаÑОО ÐŒÐŸÐ¶ÐµÑ Ð·Ð°ÐœÑÑÑ ÐœÐµÐºÐŸÑПÑПе вÑÐµÐŒÑ Ð² завОÑОЌПÑÑО ÐŸÑ ÐœÐ°Ð³ÑÑзкО О ÑазЌеÑа гПÑÑÑ. <code class="command">virsh</code> бÑÐŽÐµÑ ÑППбÑаÑÑ ÑПлÑкП Пб ПÑОбкаÑ
. ÐПÑÑÑ Ð±ÑÐŽÐµÑ Ð¿ÑПЎПлжаÑÑ ÑабПÑÑ ÐœÐ° ОÑÑ
ПЎМПЌ Ñзле ЎП завеÑÑÐµÐœÐžÑ Ð¿ÐµÑеМПÑа.
</div></li><li id="step-Virtualization_Guide-Live_KVM_migration_with_virsh-Verify_the_guest_has_arrived_at_the_destination_host"><p class="title"><b>ÐÑПвеÑÑÑе ÑезÑлÑÑÐ°Ñ Ð¿ÐµÑеМПÑа</b></p><div class="para">
УбеЎОÑеÑÑ, ÑÑП <code class="systemitem">CentOS4test</code> вÑпПлМÑеÑÑÑ ÐœÐ° <code class="systemitem">test2.bne.redhat.com</code>:
</div><pre class="screen">[root@test2 ~]# virsh list
Id Name State
----------------------------------
10 CentOS4 running
</pre></li></ol></div><div class="para">
ÐÐžÐ²Ð°Ñ ÐŒÐžÐ³ÑаÑÐžÑ ÑÑпеÑМП завеÑÑеМа.
</div><div class="note"><h2>ÐÑÑгОе ÑеÑевÑе ЌеÑ
аМОзЌÑ</h2><div class="para">
libvirt пПЎЎеÑÐ¶ÐžÐ²Ð°ÐµÑ ÐŒÐœÐŸÐ¶ÐµÑÑвП ÑеÑевÑÑ
ЌеÑ
аМОзЌПв, вклÑÑÐ°Ñ TLS/SSL, ÑПкеÑÑ unix, SSH, TCP без ÑОÑÑПваМОÑ. <a class="xref" href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Remote_management_of_virtualized_guests.html" title="Ðлава 13. УЎалеММПе ÑпÑавлеМОе вОÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММÑЌО гПÑÑевÑЌО ÑОÑÑеЌаЌО">Ðлава 13, <i>УЎалеММПе ÑпÑавлеМОе вОÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММÑЌО гПÑÑевÑЌО ÑОÑÑеЌаЌО</i></a> ÑПЎеÑÐ¶ÐžÑ Ð¿ÐŸÐŽÑПбМÑÑ ÐžÐœÑПÑЌаÑОÑ.
</div></div></div><ul class="docnav"><li class="previous"><a accesskey="p" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-KVM_live_migration-Share_storage_example_NFS_for_a_simple_migration.html"><strong>ÐÑеЎ.</strong>12.2. ÐÑÐžÐŒÐµÑ ÐŸÐ±ÑегП Ñ
ÑаМОлОÑа: УпÑПÑеМОе ЌОгÑаÑОО...</a></li><li class="up"><a accesskey="u" href="#"><strong>УÑÐŸÐ²ÐµÐœÑ Ð²ÑÑе</strong></a></li><li class="home"><a accesskey="h" href="index.html"><strong>ÐаÑалП</strong></a></li><li class="next"><a accesskey="n" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-KVM_live_migration-Migrating_with_virt_manager.html"><strong>СлеЎ.</strong>12.4. ÐОгÑаÑÐžÑ Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ virt-manager</a></li></ul></body></html>
--- NEW FILE sect-Virtualization_Guide-KVM_live_migration-Migrating_with_virt_manager.html ---
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="no"?>
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PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><title>12.4. ÐОгÑаÑÐžÑ Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ virt-manager</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="./Common_Content/css/default.css" type="text/css"/><meta name="generator" content="publican"/><meta name="package" content="Fedora-Virtualization_Guide-12-ru-RU-1-ru"/><link rel="home" href="index.html" title="Ð ÑкПвПЎÑÑвП пП вОÑÑÑалОзаÑОО"/><link rel="up" href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-KVM_live_migration.html" title="Ðлава 12. ÐÐžÐ²Ð°Ñ ÐŒÐžÐ³ÑаÑÐžÑ KVM"/><link rel="prev" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-KVM_live_migration-Live_KVM_migration_with_virsh.html" title="12.3. ÐÐžÐ²Ð°Ñ ÐŒÐžÐ³ÑаÑÐžÑ Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ virsh"/><link rel="next" href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Remote_management_of_virtualized_guests.html" title="Ðлава 13. УЎалеММПе ÑпÑавлеМОе вОÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММÑЌО гПÑÑевÑЌО ÑОÑÑеЌаЌО"/></head><body class="draft "><p id="title">
<a class="left" href="http://www.fedoraproject.org"><img src="Common_Content/images/image_left.png" alt="Product Site"/></a><a class="right" href="http://docs.fedoraproject.org"><img src="Common_Content/images/image_right.png" alt="Documentation Site"/></a></p><ul class="docnav"><li class="previous"><a accesskey="p" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-KVM_live_migration-Live_KVM_migration_with_virsh.html"><strong>ÐÑеЎ.</strong></a></li><li class="next"><a accesskey="n" href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Remote_management_of_virtualized_guests.html"><strong>СлеЎ.</strong></a></li></ul><div class="section" lang="ru-RU"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" id="sect-Virtualization_Guide-KVM_live_migration-Migrating_with_virt_manager">12.4. ÐОгÑаÑÐžÑ Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ virt-manager</h2></div></div></div><div class="para">
Ð ÑÑПй ÑекÑОО ÑаÑÑЌаÑÑОваеÑÑÑ ÐŒÐžÐ³ÑаÑÐžÑ Ð³ÐŸÑÑей KVM Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ <code class="command">virt-manager</code>.
</div><div class="procedure"><ol class="1"><li><div class="para">
ÐПЎклÑÑОÑеÑÑ Ðº ПÑпÑавлÑÑÑей О пПлÑÑаÑÑей ÑОÑÑеЌаЌ. Ð ÐŒÐµÐœÑ <span class="guimenu"><strong>Ѐайл</strong></span> вÑбеÑОÑе <span class="guimenuitem"><strong>ÐПбавОÑÑ ÑПеЎОМеМОе</strong></span>.
</div><div class="para">
РПÑкÑÑвÑеЌÑÑ ÐŸÐºÐœÐµ ОзЌеМОÑе ÑлеЎÑÑÑее:
</div><div class="itemizedlist"><ul><li><div class="para">
<span class="guilabel"><strong>ÐОпеÑвОзПÑ:</strong></span> ÐÑбеÑОÑе <span class="guimenuitem"><strong>QEMU</strong></span>.
</div></li><li><div class="para">
<span class="guilabel"><strong>СПеЎОМеМОе:</strong></span> ÐÑбеÑОÑе ÑОп ÑПеЎОМеМОÑ.
</div></li><li><div class="para">
<span class="guilabel"><strong>ÐÐŒÑ Ñзла:</strong></span> ÐвеЎОÑе ÐžÐŒÑ Ñзла.
</div></li></ul></div><div class="para">
ÐажЌОÑе ÐºÐœÐŸÐ¿ÐºÑ Ð¿ÐŸÐŽÐºÐ»ÑÑеМОÑ.
</div><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/step1-1.png"/></div><div class="para">
ÐÐµÐœÐµÐŽÐ¶ÐµÑ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
ЌаÑОМ Ð¿ÐŸÐºÐ°Ð¶ÐµÑ ÑпОÑПк пПЎклÑÑеММÑÑ
ÑзлПв.
</div><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/step1-2.png"/></div></li><li><div class="para">
ÐПбавÑÑе ПбÑОй пÑл Ñ
ÑаМОлОÑ.
</div><div class="para">
Ð ÐŒÐµÐœÑ Ð¿ÑавкО вÑбеÑОÑе пÑÐœÐºÑ ÑвеЎеМОй Пб Ñзле.
</div><div class="para">
ÐеÑейЎОÑе Ма Ð²ÐºÐ»Ð°ÐŽÐºÑ <span class="guibutton"><strong>Ð¥ÑаМОлОÑе</strong></span>.
</div><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/step2-1.png"/></div></li><li><div class="para">
ЧÑÐŸÐ±Ñ ÐŽÐŸÐ±Ð°Ð²ÐžÑÑ Ð¿Ñл Ñ
ÑаМОлОÑ, в левПЌ МОжМеЌ ÑÐ³Ð»Ñ ÐœÐ°Ð¶ÐŒÐžÑе ÐºÐœÐŸÐ¿ÐºÑ <span class="guibutton"><strong>+</strong></span>. РПÑкÑÑвÑеЌÑÑ ÐŸÐºÐœÐµ ÑкажОÑе ÑлеЎÑÑÑОе паÑаЌеÑÑÑ:
</div><div class="para">
РПÑкÑÑвÑеЌÑÑ ÐŸÐºÐœÐµ ОзЌеМОÑе ÑлеЎÑÑÑее:
</div><div class="itemizedlist"><ul><li><div class="para">
<span class="guilabel"><strong>ÐÐŒÑ:</strong></span> ÐвеЎОÑе ÐžÐŒÑ ÐŽÐ»Ñ ÑПзЎаваеЌПгП пÑла.
</div></li><li><div class="para">
<span class="guilabel"><strong>ТОп:</strong></span> ÐÑбеÑОÑе <span class="guimenuitem"><strong>netfs: Network Exported Directory</strong></span>.
</div></li></ul></div><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/step2-2.png"/></div><div class="para">
ÐажЌОÑе ÐºÐœÐŸÐ¿ÐºÑ <span class="guibutton"><strong>Ðалее</strong></span>.
</div></li><li><div class="para">
РПÑкÑÑвÑеЌÑÑ ÐŸÐºÐœÐµ ОзЌеМОÑе ÑлеЎÑÑÑее:
</div><div class="itemizedlist"><ul><li><div class="para">
<span class="guilabel"><strong>ЀПÑЌаÑ:</strong></span> ÐÐ»Ñ Ð¶ÐžÐ²ÐŸÐ¹ ЌОгÑаÑОО вÑбеÑОÑе NFS ОлО iSCSI.
</div></li><li><div class="para">
<span class="guilabel"><strong>ÐÐŒÑ Ñзла:</strong></span> ÐвеЎОÑе аЎÑÐµÑ IP ОлО пПлМПÑÑÑÑ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»ÐžÑОÑОÑПваММПе ÐžÐŒÑ ÐŽÐŸÐŒÐµÐœÐ° ÑеÑвеÑа Ñ
ÑаМОлОÑа.
</div></li></ul></div><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/step2-3.png"/></div><div class="para">
ÐажЌОÑе ÐºÐœÐŸÐ¿ÐºÑ <span class="guibutton"><strong>ÐПÑПвП</strong></span>.
</div></li><li><div class="para">
ÐажЌОÑе ÐºÐœÐŸÐ¿ÐºÑ <span class="guibutton"><strong>ÐПвÑй ÑПЌ</strong></span>, ÑÑÐŸÐ±Ñ ÑПзЎаÑÑ ÑПЌ в ПбÑеЌ пÑле.
</div><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/step2-4.png"/></div></li><li><div class="para">
ÐапПлМОÑе Ð¿ÐŸÐ»Ñ Ðž МажЌОÑе <span class="guibutton"><strong>СПзЎаÑÑ ÑПЌ</strong></span>.
</div><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/step3-1.png"/></div></li><li><div class="para">
СПзЎайÑе вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ ÐŒÐ°ÑОМÑ, ОÑпПлÑзÑÑÑÑÑ ÑÑÐŸÑ ÑПЌ, О запÑÑÑОÑе ее.
</div><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/step4-1.png"/></div><div class="para">
ÐПÑвОÑÑÑ ÐŸÐºÐœÐŸ вОÑÑÑалÑМПй ЌаÑОМÑ.
</div><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/step4-2.png"/></div></li><li><div class="para">
РПкМе ЌеМеЎжеÑа вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
ЌаÑОМ ПÑкÑПйÑе кПМÑекÑÑМПе ÐŒÐµÐœÑ ÑПзЎаММПй вОÑÑÑалÑМПй ЌаÑÐžÐœÑ Ðž вÑбеÑОÑе пÑÐœÐºÑ ÐŒÐžÐ³ÑаÑОО, заÑеЌ вÑбеÑОÑе ÑелевПй Ñзел.
</div><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/step5-2.png"/></div></li><li><div class="para">
ÐажЌОÑе <span class="guibutton"><strong>Ðа</strong></span> ÐŽÐ»Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŽÑвеÑжЎеМОÑ.
</div><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/step5-3.png"/></div><div class="para">
ÐÐµÐœÐµÐŽÐ¶ÐµÑ Ð¿ÐŸÐºÐ°Ð¶ÐµÑ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ ÐŒÐ°ÑÐžÐœÑ ÐœÐ° ÑелевПЌ Ñзле.
</div><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/step6-1.png"/></div><div class="para">
ÐкМП вОÑÑÑалÑМПй ЌаÑÐžÐœÑ Ñакже ПÑÑÐ°Ð·ÐžÑ ÐµÐµ МПвПе ÑаÑпПлПжеМОе.
</div><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/step6-2.png"/></div></li></ol></div></div><ul class="docnav"><li class="previous"><a accesskey="p" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-KVM_live_migration-Live_KVM_migration_with_virsh.html"><strong>ÐÑеЎ.</strong>12.3. ÐÐžÐ²Ð°Ñ ÐŒÐžÐ³ÑаÑÐžÑ Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ virsh</a></li><li class="up"><a accesskey="u" href="#"><strong>УÑÐŸÐ²ÐµÐœÑ Ð²ÑÑе</strong></a></li><li class="home"><a accesskey="h" href="index.html"><strong>ÐаÑалП</strong></a></li><li class="next"><a accesskey="n" href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Remote_management_of_virtualized_guests.html"><strong>СлеЎ.</strong>Ðлава 13. УЎалеММПе ÑпÑавлеМОе вОÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММÑÐŒ...</a></li></ul></body></html>
--- NEW FILE sect-Virtualization_Guide-KVM_live_migration-Share_storage_example_NFS_for_a_simple_migration.html ---
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<!DOCTYPE html
PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><title>12.2. ÐÑÐžÐŒÐµÑ ÐŸÐ±ÑегП Ñ
ÑаМОлОÑа: УпÑПÑеМОе ЌОгÑаÑОО за ÑÑÐµÑ NFS</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="./Common_Content/css/default.css" type="text/css"/><meta name="generator" content="publican"/><meta name="package" content="Fedora-Virtualization_Guide-12-ru-RU-1-ru"/><link rel="home" href="index.html" title="Ð ÑкПвПЎÑÑвП пП вОÑÑÑалОзаÑОО"/><link rel="up" href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-KVM_live_migration.html" title="Ðлава 12. ÐÐžÐ²Ð°Ñ ÐŒÐžÐ³ÑаÑÐžÑ KVM"/><link rel="prev" href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-KVM_live_migration.html" title="Ðлава 12. ÐÐžÐ²Ð°Ñ ÐŒÐžÐ³ÑаÑÐžÑ KVM"/><link rel="next" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-KVM_live_migration-Live_KVM_migration_with_virsh.html" title="12.3. ÐÐžÐ²Ð°Ñ ÐŒÐžÐ³ÑаÑÐžÑ Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ virsh"/></head><body class="draft "><p id="title"><a class="left" href="http://www.fedoraproject.org"><i
mg src="Common_Content/images/image_left.png" alt="Product Site"/></a><a class="right" href="http://docs.fedoraproject.org"><img src="Common_Content/images/image_right.png" alt="Documentation Site"/></a></p><ul class="docnav"><li class="previous"><a accesskey="p" href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-KVM_live_migration.html"><strong>ÐÑеЎ.</strong></a></li><li class="next"><a accesskey="n" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-KVM_live_migration-Live_KVM_migration_with_virsh.html"><strong>СлеЎ.</strong></a></li></ul><div class="section" lang="ru-RU"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" id="sect-Virtualization_Guide-KVM_live_migration-Share_storage_example_NFS_for_a_simple_migration">12.2. ÐÑÐžÐŒÐµÑ ÐŸÐ±ÑегП Ñ
ÑаМОлОÑа: УпÑПÑеМОе ЌОгÑаÑОО за ÑÑÐµÑ NFS</h2></div></div></div><div class="para">
Ð ÑаÑÑЌПÑÑеММПЌ МОже пÑОЌеÑе ÑПвЌеÑÑÐœÑй ЎПÑÑÑп ÑзлПв KVM к ПбÑазаЌ гПÑÑевÑÑ
ÑОÑÑеЌ бÑÐŽÐµÑ ÐŸÐ±ÐµÑпеÑеМ за ÑÑÐµÑ NFS. ÐÑÐŸÑ Ð¿ÑÐžÐŒÐµÑ ÐœÐµ пПЎÑ
ÐŸÐŽÐžÑ ÐŽÐ»Ñ ÐŒÐ°ÑÑÑабМÑÑ
ÑÑÑаМПвПк, егП ÑелÑÑ ÑвлÑеÑÑÑ Ð»ÐžÑÑ ÐŽÐµÐŒÐŸÐœÑÑÑаÑÐžÑ Ð¿ÑПÑеÑÑа ЌОгÑаÑОО, пПÑÑÐŸÐŒÑ ÐœÐµ ÑÑÐŸÐžÑ ÐµÐ³ÐŸ ОÑпПлÑзПваÑÑ ÐŽÐ»Ñ ÐŒÐžÐ³ÑаÑОО бПлÑÑПгП кПлОÑеÑÑва вОÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММÑÑ
гПÑÑей.
</div><div class="para">
ÐÐ»Ñ ÑÑПгП ПбÑаÑОÑеÑÑ Ðº ОМÑÑÑÑкÑОÑÐŒ, пÑОвеЎеММÑÐŒ зЎеÑÑ: <a class="xref" href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Shared_storage_and_virtualization.html" title="Ðлава 5. ÐОÑÑÑалОзаÑÐžÑ Ðž ПбÑОе Ñ
ÑаМОлОÑа ЎаММÑÑ
">Ðлава 5, <i>ÐОÑÑÑалОзаÑÐžÑ Ðž ПбÑОе Ñ
ÑаМОлОÑа ЎаММÑÑ
</i></a>
</div><div class="procedure"><ol class="1"><li id="step-Virtualization_Guide-Share_storage_example_NFS_for_a_simple_migration-Export_your_libvirt_image_directory"><p class="title"><b>ÐкÑпПÑÑОÑÑйÑе каÑалПг Ñ ÐŸÐ±ÑазПЌ libvirt</b></p><div class="para">
ÐПбавÑÑе каÑалПг Ñ ÐŸÐ±ÑазПЌ в Ñайл <code class="filename">/etc/exports</code>:
</div><pre class="screen">/var/lib/libvirt/images <em class="parameter"><code>*.bne.redhat.com</code></em>(rw,no_root_squash,async)
</pre><div class="para">
ÐаЌеМОÑе <em class="parameter"><code>*.bne.redhat.com</code></em> МеПбÑ
ПЎОЌÑÐŒ ОЌеМеЌ Ñзла.
</div></li><li id="step-Virtualization_Guide-Share_storage_example_NFS_for_a_simple_migration-Start_NFS"><p class="title"><b>ÐапÑÑÑОÑе NFS</b></p><ol class="a"><li><div class="para">
ÐÑлО пакеÑÑ NFS еÑе Ме ÑÑÑаМПвлеМÑ, ÑÑÑаМПвОÑе ОÑ
:
</div><pre class="screen"># yum install nfs
</pre></li><li><div class="para">
Ð <code class="command">iptables</code> ПÑкÑПйÑе пПÑÑÑ ÐŽÐ»Ñ NFS О ЎПбавÑÑе NFS в Ñайл <code class="filename">/etc/hosts.allow</code>.
</div></li><li><div class="para">
ÐапÑÑÑОÑе ÑлÑжбÑ:
</div><pre class="screen"># service nfs start
</pre></li></ol></li><li id="step-Virtualization_Guide-Share_storage_example_NFS_for_a_simple_migration-Mount_the_shared_storage_on_the_destination"><p class="title"><b>СЌПМÑОÑÑйÑе ПбÑее Ñ
ÑаМОлОÑе</b></p><div class="para">
СЌПМÑОÑÑйÑе <code class="filename">/var/lib/libvirt/images</code> в ÑелевПй ÑОÑÑеЌе:
</div><pre class="screen"># mount <em class="parameter"><code>URL_Ма_ОÑÑ
ПЎМПЌ_Ñзле</code></em>:/var/lib/libvirt/images /var/lib/libvirt/images
</pre><div class="warning"><h2>РаÑпПлПжеМОе каÑалПга ЎПлжМП ÑПвпаЎаÑÑ ÐœÐ° ПбПОÑ
ÑзлаÑ
</h2><div class="para">
ÐезавОÑОЌП ÐŸÑ Ð²ÑбÑаММПгП каÑалПга, ПМ ЎПлжеМ ÑаÑпПлагаÑÑÑÑ Ð² ПЎМПЌ О ÑПЌ же ЌеÑÑе в ПÑпÑавлÑÑÑей О пПлÑÑаÑÑей ÑОÑÑеЌаÑ
.
</div></div></li></ol></div></div><ul class="docnav"><li class="previous"><a accesskey="p" href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-KVM_live_migration.html"><strong>ÐÑеЎ.</strong>Ðлава 12. ÐÐžÐ²Ð°Ñ ÐŒÐžÐ³ÑаÑÐžÑ KVM</a></li><li class="up"><a accesskey="u" href="#"><strong>УÑÐŸÐ²ÐµÐœÑ Ð²ÑÑе</strong></a></li><li class="home"><a accesskey="h" href="index.html"><strong>ÐаÑалП</strong></a></li><li class="next"><a accesskey="n" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-KVM_live_migration-Live_KVM_migration_with_virsh.html"><strong>СлеЎ.</strong>12.3. ÐÐžÐ²Ð°Ñ ÐŒÐžÐ³ÑаÑÐžÑ Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ virsh</a></li></ul></body></html>
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<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><title>16.15. СПзЎаМОе вОÑÑÑалÑМПй ÑеÑО</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="./Common_Content/css/default.css" type="text/css"/><meta name="generator" content="publican"/><meta name="package" content="Fedora-Virtualization_Guide-12-ru-RU-1-ru"/><link rel="home" href="index.html" title="Ð ÑкПвПЎÑÑвП пП вОÑÑÑалОзаÑОО"/><link rel="up" href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_the_Virtual_Machine_Manager_virt_manager.html" title="Ðлава 16. УпÑавлеМОе вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑЌО ЌаÑОМаЌО Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ ÐŒÐµÐœÐµÐŽÐ¶ÐµÑа вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
ЌаÑОМ (virt-manager)"/><link rel="prev" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_the_Virtual_Machine_Manager_virt_manager-Managing_a_virtual_network.html" title="16.14. УпÑавлеМОе вОÑÑÑалÑМПй ÑеÑÑÑ"/><link rel="next" href="part-Virtualization_Guide-Tips_and_Tricks.html" t
itle="ЧаÑÑÑ V. Tips and Tricks"/></head><body class="draft "><p id="title"><a class="left" href="http://www.fedoraproject.org"><img src="Common_Content/images/image_left.png" alt="Product Site"/></a><a class="right" href="http://docs.fedoraproject.org"><img src="Common_Content/images/image_right.png" alt="Documentation Site"/></a></p><ul class="docnav"><li class="previous"><a accesskey="p" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_the_Virtual_Machine_Manager_virt_manager-Managing_a_virtual_network.html"><strong>ÐÑеЎ.</strong></a></li><li class="next"><a accesskey="n" href="part-Virtualization_Guide-Tips_and_Tricks.html"><strong>СлеЎ.</strong></a></li></ul><div class="section" lang="ru-RU"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" id="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_the_Virtual_Machine_Manager_virt_manager-Creating_a_virtual_network">16.15. СПзЎаМОе вОÑÑÑалÑМПй ÑеÑО</h2></div></div></div><div class="para
">
ÐПÑÑЎПк ЎейÑÑвОй пÑО ÑПзЎаМОО вОÑÑÑалÑМПй ÑеÑО:
</div><div class="procedure"><ol class="1"><li><div class="para">
ÐÑкÑПйÑе ÐŒÐµÐœÑ Ð¿Ð°ÑаЌеÑÑПв Ñзла (ÑÐŒ. <a class="xref" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_the_Virtual_Machine_Manager_virt_manager-Managing_a_virtual_network.html" title="16.14. УпÑавлеМОе вОÑÑÑалÑМПй ÑеÑÑÑ">РазЎел 16.14, «УпÑавлеМОе вОÑÑÑалÑМПй ÑеÑÑÑ»</a>) О МажЌОÑе ÐºÐœÐŸÐ¿ÐºÑ <span class="guibutton"><strong>ÐПбавОÑÑ</strong></span> (Add).
</div><div class="figure" id="figu-Virtualization_Guide-Creating_a_virtual_network-Virtual_network_configuration"><div class="figure-contents"><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/vmm_vnet_maintab.png" alt="ÐкМП паÑаЌеÑÑПв вОÑÑÑалÑМПй ÑеÑО"/></div></div><h6>РОÑÑМПк 16.30. ÐкМП паÑаЌеÑÑПв вОÑÑÑалÑМПй ÑеÑО</h6></div><br class="figure-break"/><div class="para">
РПÑкÑÑвÑеЌÑÑ ÐŸÐºÐœÐµ МажЌОÑе ÐºÐœÐŸÐ¿ÐºÑ Ð¿ÑПЎПлжеМОÑ.
</div><div class="figure" id="figu-Virtualization_Guide-Creating_a_virtual_network-Creating_a_new_virtual_network"><div class="figure-contents"><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/vmm_vnet_create1.png" alt="СПзЎаМОе вОÑÑÑалÑМПй ÑеÑО"/></div></div><h6>РОÑÑМПк 16.31. СПзЎаМОе вОÑÑÑалÑМПй ÑеÑО</h6></div><br class="figure-break"/></li><li><div class="para">
ÐвеЎОÑе ÐžÐŒÑ ÐŽÐ»Ñ ÐœÐŸÐ²ÐŸÐ¹ ÑеÑО МажЌОÑе <span class="guibutton"><strong>Ðалее</strong></span> (Forward).
</div><div class="figure" id="figu-Virtualization_Guide-Creating_a_virtual_network-Naming_your_virtual_network"><div class="figure-contents"><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/vmm_vnet_create2.png" alt="ÐÑОÑвПеМОе ОЌеМО ÑеÑО"/></div></div><h6>РОÑÑМПк 16.32. ÐÑОÑвПеМОе ОЌеМО ÑеÑО</h6></div><br class="figure-break"/></li><li><div class="para">
ÐвеЎОÑе пÑПÑÑÑаМÑÑвП аЎÑеÑПв IPv4 ÐŽÐ»Ñ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалÑМПй ÑеÑО О МажЌОÑе <span class="guilabel"><strong>Ðалее</strong></span> (Forward).
</div><div class="figure" id="figu-Virtualization_Guide-Creating_a_virtual_network-Choosing_an_IPv4_address_space"><div class="figure-contents"><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/vmm_vnet_create3_ipv4addspace.png" alt="ÐÑÐ±ÐŸÑ Ð¿ÑПÑÑÑаМÑÑва аЎÑеÑПв IPv4"/></div></div><h6>РОÑÑМПк 16.33. ÐÑÐ±ÐŸÑ Ð¿ÑПÑÑÑаМÑÑва аЎÑеÑПв IPv4</h6></div><br class="figure-break"/></li><li><div class="para">
УкажОÑе ЎОапазПМ DHCP ÐŽÐ»Ñ Ð²Ð°Ñей вОÑÑÑалÑМПй ÑеÑО, заЎав МаÑалÑÐœÑй О кПМеÑÐœÑй аЎÑеÑ. ÐажЌОÑе ÐºÐœÐŸÐ¿ÐºÑ Ð¿ÑПЎПлжеМОÑ.
</div><div class="figure" id="figu-Virtualization_Guide-Creating_a_virtual_network-Selecting_the_DHCP_range"><div class="figure-contents"><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/vmm_vnet_create4_dhcprange.png" alt="ÐÑÐ±ÐŸÑ ÐŽÐžÐ°Ð¿Ð°Ð·ÐŸÐœÐ° DHCP"/></div></div><h6>РОÑÑМПк 16.34. ÐÑÐ±ÐŸÑ ÐŽÐžÐ°Ð¿Ð°Ð·ÐŸÐœÐ° <code class="systemitem">DHCP</code></h6></div><br class="figure-break"/></li><li><div class="para">
ÐÑбеÑОÑе ÑпПÑПб пПЎклÑÑÐµÐœÐžÑ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалÑМПй ÑеÑО к ÑОзОÑеÑкПй.
</div><div class="figure" id="figu-Virtualization_Guide-Creating_a_virtual_network-Connecting_to_physical_network"><div class="figure-contents"><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/vmm_vnet_create5_connectphysnet.png" alt="ÐПЎклÑÑеМОе к ÑОзОÑеÑкПй ÑеÑО"/></div></div><h6>РОÑÑМПк 16.35. ÐПЎклÑÑеМОе к ÑОзОÑеÑкПй ÑеÑО</h6></div><br class="figure-break"/><div class="para">
ÐÑлО Ð²Ñ Ð²ÑбÑалО <span class="guilabel"><strong>ÐеÑеМапÑавлеМОе в ÑОзОÑеÑкÑÑ ÑеÑÑ</strong></span> (Forwarding to physical network), в пПле <span class="guilabel"><strong>ÐазМаÑеМОе</strong></span> (Destination) вÑбеÑОÑе лОбП <span class="guilabel"><strong>NAT Ма лÑбПе ÑОзОÑеÑкПе ÑÑÑÑПйÑÑвП</strong></span> (NAT to any physical device), лОбП <span class="guilabel"><strong>NAT Ма ÑОзОÑеÑкПе ÑÑÑÑПйÑÑвП eth0</strong></span> (NAT to physical device eth0).
</div><div class="para">
Click <span class="guibutton"><strong>Forward</strong></span> to continue.
</div></li><li><div class="para">
ÐÑе гПÑПвП ÐŽÐ»Ñ ÑÐŸÐ·ÐŽÐ°ÐœÐžÑ ÑеÑО. ÐÑПвеÑÑÑе кПМÑОгÑÑаÑÐžÑ ÑеÑО О МажЌОÑе <span class="guibutton"><strong>ÐПÑПвП</strong></span> (Finish).
</div><div class="figure" id="figu-Virtualization_Guide-Creating_a_virtual_network-Ready_to_create_network"><div class="figure-contents"><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/vmm_vnet_create6_finish.png" alt="ÐÑе гПÑПвП ÐŽÐ»Ñ ÑÐŸÐ·ÐŽÐ°ÐœÐžÑ ÑеÑО"/></div></div><h6>РОÑÑМПк 16.36. ÐÑе гПÑПвП ÐŽÐ»Ñ ÑÐŸÐ·ÐŽÐ°ÐœÐžÑ ÑеÑО</h6></div><br class="figure-break"/></li><li><div class="para">
Ð¡Ð²ÐµÐŽÐµÐœÐžÑ ÐŸ МПвПй вОÑÑÑалÑМПй ÑеÑО ЌПжМП пПлÑÑОÑÑ ÐœÐ° вклаЎке <span class="guimenu"><strong>ÐОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑе ÑеÑО</strong></span> (Virtual Network) ÐŒÐµÐœÑ <span class="guimenu"><strong>ÐаÑаЌеÑÑÑ Ñ
ПÑÑа</strong></span> (Host Details).
</div><div class="figure" id="figu-Virtualization_Guide-Creating_a_virtual_network-New_virtual_network_is_now_available"><div class="figure-contents"><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/vmm_vnet_create7_maintab.png" alt="ÐÐŸÐ²Ð°Ñ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалÑÐœÐ°Ñ ÑеÑÑ ÑепеÑÑ ÐŽÐŸÑÑÑпМа"/></div></div><h6>РОÑÑМПк 16.37. ÐÐŸÐ²Ð°Ñ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалÑÐœÐ°Ñ ÑеÑÑ ÑепеÑÑ ÐŽÐŸÑÑÑпМа</h6></div><br class="figure-break"/></li></ol></div></div><ul class="docnav"><li class="previous"><a accesskey="p" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_the_Virtual_Machine_Manager_virt_manager-Managing_a_virtual_network.html"><strong>ÐÑеЎ.</strong>16.14. УпÑавлеМОе вОÑÑÑалÑМПй ÑеÑÑÑ</a></li><li class="up"><a accesskey="u" href="#"><strong>УÑÐŸÐ²ÐµÐœÑ Ð²ÑÑе</strong></a></li><li class="home"><a accesskey="h" href="index.html"><strong>ÐаÑалП</strong></a></li><li class="next"><a accesskey="n" href="part-Virtualiza
tion_Guide-Tips_and_Tricks.html"><strong>СлеЎ.</strong>ЧаÑÑÑ V. Tips and Tricks</a></li></ul></body></html>
--- NEW FILE sect-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_the_Virtual_Machine_Manager_virt_manager-Displaying_CPU_usage.html ---
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="no"?>
<!DOCTYPE html
PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><title>16.12. ÐÑПÑЌПÑÑ ÐžÐœÑПÑЌаÑОО П заМÑÑПÑÑО пÑПÑеÑÑПÑа</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="./Common_Content/css/default.css" type="text/css"/><meta name="generator" content="publican"/><meta name="package" content="Fedora-Virtualization_Guide-12-ru-RU-1-ru"/><link rel="home" href="index.html" title="Ð ÑкПвПЎÑÑвП пП вОÑÑÑалОзаÑОО"/><link rel="up" href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_the_Virtual_Machine_Manager_virt_manager.html" title="Ðлава 16. УпÑавлеМОе вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑЌО ЌаÑОМаЌО Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ ÐŒÐµÐœÐµÐŽÐ¶ÐµÑа вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
ЌаÑОМ (virt-manager)"/><link rel="prev" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_the_Virtual_Machine_Manager_virt_manager-Displaying_virtual_CPUs_.html" title="16.11. ÐÑПÑЌПÑÑ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
пÑПÑеÑÑПÑПв"/><link rel="next" href="sect-Virtua
lization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_the_Virtual_Machine_Manager_virt_manager-Displaying_memory_usage_.html" title="16.13. ÐÑПÑЌПÑÑ ÐžÐœÑПÑЌаÑОО П заМÑÑПÑÑО паЌÑÑО"/></head><body class="draft "><p id="title"><a class="left" href="http://www.fedoraproject.org"><img src="Common_Content/images/image_left.png" alt="Product Site"/></a><a class="right" href="http://docs.fedoraproject.org"><img src="Common_Content/images/image_right.png" alt="Documentation Site"/></a></p><ul class="docnav"><li class="previous"><a accesskey="p" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_the_Virtual_Machine_Manager_virt_manager-Displaying_virtual_CPUs_.html"><strong>ÐÑеЎ.</strong></a></li><li class="next"><a accesskey="n" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_the_Virtual_Machine_Manager_virt_manager-Displaying_memory_usage_.html"><strong>СлеЎ.</strong></a></li></ul><div class="section" lang="ru-RU"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 cl
ass="title" id="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_the_Virtual_Machine_Manager_virt_manager-Displaying_CPU_usage">16.12. ÐÑПÑЌПÑÑ ÐžÐœÑПÑЌаÑОО П заМÑÑПÑÑО пÑПÑеÑÑПÑа</h2></div></div></div><div class="para">
ÐПÑÑЎПк ЎейÑÑвОй пÑО пÑПÑЌПÑÑе ОМÑПÑЌаÑОО П заМÑÑПÑÑО пÑПÑеÑÑПÑПв:
</div><div class="procedure"><ol class="1"><li><div class="para">
Ð ÐŒÐµÐœÑ <span class="guilabel"><strong>ÐОЎ</strong></span> (View) ÑÑÑаМПвОÑе ÑлажПк <span class="guilabel"><strong>ÐÑпПлÑзПваМОе пÑПÑеÑÑПÑа</strong></span> (CPU Usage).
</div><div class="figure" id="figu-Virtualization_Guide-Displaying_CPU_usage-Selecting_CPU_usage"><div class="figure-contents"><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/vmm_viewcpu_menu.png" alt="ÐÑÐ±ÐŸÑ Ð¿ÑПÑЌПÑÑа ÑвеЎеМОй П заМÑÑПÑÑО пÑПÑеÑÑПÑа"/></div></div><h6>РОÑÑМПк 16.24. ÐÑÐ±ÐŸÑ Ð¿ÑПÑЌПÑÑа ÑвеЎеМОй П заМÑÑПÑÑО пÑПÑеÑÑПÑа</h6></div><br class="figure-break"/></li><li><div class="para">
ÐÐµÐœÐµÐŽÐ¶ÐµÑ Ð¿ÐŸÐºÐ°Ð¶ÐµÑ ÐžÐœÑПÑЌаÑÐžÑ ÐŸ заМÑÑПÑÑО ÑеÑÑÑÑПв пÑПÑеÑÑПÑПв (в пÑПÑеМÑаÑ
) ÐŽÐ»Ñ Ð²ÑеÑ
вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
ЌаÑОМ в ÑОÑÑеЌе.
</div><div class="figure" id="figu-Virtualization_Guide-Displaying_CPU_usage-Displaying_CPU_usage"><div class="figure-contents"><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/vmm_viewcpu.png" alt="ÐÑПÑЌПÑÑ ÐžÐœÑПÑЌаÑОО П заМÑÑПÑÑО пÑПÑеÑÑПÑа"/></div></div><h6>РОÑÑМПк 16.25. ÐÑПÑЌПÑÑ ÐžÐœÑПÑЌаÑОО П заМÑÑПÑÑО пÑПÑеÑÑПÑа</h6></div><br class="figure-break"/></li></ol></div></div><ul class="docnav"><li class="previous"><a accesskey="p" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_the_Virtual_Machine_Manager_virt_manager-Displaying_virtual_CPUs_.html"><strong>ÐÑеЎ.</strong>16.11. ÐÑПÑЌПÑÑ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
пÑПÑеÑÑПÑПв </a></li><li class="up"><a accesskey="u" href="#"><strong>УÑÐŸÐ²ÐµÐœÑ Ð²ÑÑе</strong></a></li><li class="home"><a accesskey="h" href="index.html"><strong>ÐаÑалП</strong></a></li><li class="next"><a accesskey="n" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-M
anaging_guests_with_the_Virtual_Machine_Manager_virt_manager-Displaying_memory_usage_.html"><strong>СлеЎ.</strong>16.13. ÐÑПÑЌПÑÑ ÐžÐœÑПÑЌаÑОО П заМÑÑПÑÑО паЌÑÑО </a></li></ul></body></html>
--- NEW FILE sect-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_the_Virtual_Machine_Manager_virt_manager-Displaying_a_guests_status_.html ---
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="no"?>
<!DOCTYPE html
PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><title>16.10. ÐÑПÑЌПÑÑ ÑПÑÑПÑÐœÐžÑ Ð³ÐŸÑÑевПй ÑОÑÑеЌÑ</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="./Common_Content/css/default.css" type="text/css"/><meta name="generator" content="publican"/><meta name="package" content="Fedora-Virtualization_Guide-12-ru-RU-1-ru"/><link rel="home" href="index.html" title="Ð ÑкПвПЎÑÑвП пП вОÑÑÑалОзаÑОО"/><link rel="up" href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_the_Virtual_Machine_Manager_virt_manager.html" title="Ðлава 16. УпÑавлеМОе вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑЌО ЌаÑОМаЌО Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ ÐŒÐµÐœÐµÐŽÐ¶ÐµÑа вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
ЌаÑОМ (virt-manager)"/><link rel="prev" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_the_Virtual_Machine_Manager_virt_manager-Displaying_guest_identifiers.html" title="16.9. ÐÑПÑЌПÑÑ ÐžÐŽÐµÐœÑОÑОкаÑПÑПв вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
ЌаÑОМ"/><link rel="next" href="se
ct-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_the_Virtual_Machine_Manager_virt_manager-Displaying_virtual_CPUs_.html" title="16.11. ÐÑПÑЌПÑÑ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
пÑПÑеÑÑПÑПв"/></head><body class="draft "><p id="title"><a class="left" href="http://www.fedoraproject.org"><img src="Common_Content/images/image_left.png" alt="Product Site"/></a><a class="right" href="http://docs.fedoraproject.org"><img src="Common_Content/images/image_right.png" alt="Documentation Site"/></a></p><ul class="docnav"><li class="previous"><a accesskey="p" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_the_Virtual_Machine_Manager_virt_manager-Displaying_guest_identifiers.html"><strong>ÐÑеЎ.</strong></a></li><li class="next"><a accesskey="n" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_the_Virtual_Machine_Manager_virt_manager-Displaying_virtual_CPUs_.html"><strong>СлеЎ.</strong></a></li></ul><div class="section" lang="ru-RU"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2
class="title" id="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_the_Virtual_Machine_Manager_virt_manager-Displaying_a_guests_status_">16.10. ÐÑПÑЌПÑÑ ÑПÑÑПÑÐœÐžÑ Ð³ÐŸÑÑевПй ÑОÑÑÐµÐŒÑ </h2></div></div></div><div class="procedure"><div class="para">
ÐПÑÑЎПк ЎейÑÑвОй пÑО пÑПÑЌПÑÑе ÑПÑÑПÑÐœÐžÑ Ð²ÑеÑ
вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
ЌаÑОМ в ÑОÑÑеЌе:
</div><ol class="1"><li><div class="para">
Ð ÐŒÐµÐœÑ <span class="guilabel"><strong>ÐОЎ</strong></span> (View) ÑÑÑаМПвОÑе ÑлажПк <span class="guilabel"><strong>СПÑÑПÑМОе</strong></span> (Status).
</div><div class="figure" id="figu-Virtualization_Guide-Displaying_a_guests_status_-Selecting_a_virtual_machines_status"><div class="figure-contents"><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/vmm_viewdomstatus_menu.png" alt="ÐÑÐ±ÐŸÑ Ð¿ÑПÑЌПÑÑа ÑПÑÑПÑÐœÐžÑ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалÑМПй ЌаÑОМÑ"/></div></div><h6>РОÑÑМПк 16.20. ÐÑÐ±ÐŸÑ Ð¿ÑПÑЌПÑÑа ÑПÑÑПÑÐœÐžÑ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалÑМПй ЌаÑОМÑ</h6></div><br class="figure-break"/></li><li><div class="para">
ÐÐµÐœÐµÐŽÐ¶ÐµÑ Ð¿ÐŸÐºÐ°Ð¶ÐµÑ ÑПÑÑПÑМОе вÑеÑ
вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
ЌаÑОМ в ÑОÑÑеЌе.
</div><div class="figure" id="figu-Virtualization_Guide-Displaying_a_guests_status_-Displaying_a_virtual_machines_status"><div class="figure-contents"><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/vmm_viewdomstatus.png" alt="ÐÑПÑЌПÑÑ ÑПÑÑПÑÐœÐžÑ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалÑМПй ЌаÑОМÑ"/></div></div><h6>РОÑÑМПк 16.21. ÐÑПÑЌПÑÑ ÑПÑÑПÑÐœÐžÑ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалÑМПй ЌаÑОМÑ</h6></div><br class="figure-break"/></li></ol></div></div><ul class="docnav"><li class="previous"><a accesskey="p" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_the_Virtual_Machine_Manager_virt_manager-Displaying_guest_identifiers.html"><strong>ÐÑеЎ.</strong>16.9. ÐÑПÑЌПÑÑ ÐžÐŽÐµÐœÑОÑОкаÑПÑПв вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
ЌаÑОМ</a></li><li class="up"><a accesskey="u" href="#"><strong>УÑÐŸÐ²ÐµÐœÑ Ð²ÑÑе</strong></a></li><li class="home"><a accesskey="h" href="index.html"><strong>ÐаÑалП</strong></a></li><li class="next"><a accesskey="n" h
ref="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_the_Virtual_Machine_Manager_virt_manager-Displaying_virtual_CPUs_.html"><strong>СлеЎ.</strong>16.11. ÐÑПÑЌПÑÑ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
пÑПÑеÑÑПÑПв </a></li></ul></body></html>
--- NEW FILE sect-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_the_Virtual_Machine_Manager_virt_manager-Displaying_guest_details.html ---
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PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><title>16.7. ÐÑПÑЌПÑÑ ÐžÐœÑПÑЌаÑОО П гПÑÑевПй ÑОÑÑеЌе</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="./Common_Content/css/default.css" type="text/css"/><meta name="generator" content="publican"/><meta name="package" content="Fedora-Virtualization_Guide-12-ru-RU-1-ru"/><link rel="home" href="index.html" title="Ð ÑкПвПЎÑÑвП пП вОÑÑÑалОзаÑОО"/><link rel="up" href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_the_Virtual_Machine_Manager_virt_manager.html" title="Ðлава 16. УпÑавлеМОе вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑЌО ЌаÑОМаЌО Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ ÐŒÐµÐœÐµÐŽÐ¶ÐµÑа вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
ЌаÑОМ (virt-manager)"/><link rel="prev" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_the_Virtual_Machine_Manager_virt_manager-Restoring_a_saved_machine_.html" title="16.6. ÐПÑÑÑаМПвлеМОе ÑПÑ
ÑаМеММПй ЌаÑОМÑ"/><link rel="next" href="sect-Virtualizati
on_Guide-Managing_guests_with_the_Virtual_Machine_Manager_virt_manager-Status_monitoring.html" title="16.8. ÐПМОÑПÑОМг ÑПÑÑПÑМОÑ"/></head><body class="draft "><p id="title"><a class="left" href="http://www.fedoraproject.org"><img src="Common_Content/images/image_left.png" alt="Product Site"/></a><a class="right" href="http://docs.fedoraproject.org"><img src="Common_Content/images/image_right.png" alt="Documentation Site"/></a></p><ul class="docnav"><li class="previous"><a accesskey="p" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_the_Virtual_Machine_Manager_virt_manager-Restoring_a_saved_machine_.html"><strong>ÐÑеЎ.</strong></a></li><li class="next"><a accesskey="n" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_the_Virtual_Machine_Manager_virt_manager-Status_monitoring.html"><strong>СлеЎ.</strong></a></li></ul><div class="section" lang="ru-RU"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" id="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_g
uests_with_the_Virtual_Machine_Manager_virt_manager-Displaying_guest_details">16.7. ÐÑПÑЌПÑÑ ÐžÐœÑПÑЌаÑОО П гПÑÑевПй ÑОÑÑеЌе</h2></div></div></div><div class="para">
С пПЌПÑÑÑ ÐŒÐµÐœÐµÐŽÐ¶ÐµÑа вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
ЌаÑОМ ЌПжМП пПлÑÑОÑÑ ÐŽÐŸÑÑÑп к пПЎÑПбМПй ОМÑПÑЌаÑОО П вÑеÑ
вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
ЌаÑОМаÑ
.
</div><div class="para">
ÐПÑÑЎПк ЎейÑÑвОй:
</div><div class="procedure"><ol class="1"><li><div class="para">
РглавМПЌ ПкМе вÑбеÑОÑе вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ ÐŒÐ°ÑОМÑ.
</div><div class="figure" id="figu-Virtualization_Guide-Displaying_guest_details-Selecting_a_virtual_machine_to_display_"><div class="figure-contents"><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/vmm_main.png" alt="ÐÑÐ±ÐŸÑ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалÑМПй ЌаÑОМÑ"/></div></div><h6>РОÑÑМПк 16.8. ÐÑÐ±ÐŸÑ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалÑМПй ЌаÑÐžÐœÑ </h6></div><br class="figure-break"/></li><li><div class="para">
Ð ÐŒÐµÐœÑ <span class="guilabel"><strong>ÐÑавка</strong></span> (Edit) вÑбеÑОÑе <span class="guilabel"><strong>ÐПЎÑПбМее П вОÑÑÑалÑМПй ЌаÑОМе</strong></span> (Virtual Machine Details) ОлО МажЌОÑе ÐºÐœÐŸÐ¿ÐºÑ <span class="guilabel"><strong>ÐПЎÑПбМПÑÑО</strong></span> (Details) в МОжМей ÑаÑÑО главМПгП ПкМа ЌеМеЎжеÑа.
</div><div class="figure" id="figu-Virtualization_Guide-Displaying_guest_details-Displaying_virtual_machine_details_menu"><div class="figure-contents"><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/display_vmm_menu.png" alt="ÐÐµÐœÑ ÐŽÐ»Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐ»ÑÑÐµÐœÐžÑ ÑвеЎеМОй вОÑÑÑалÑМПй ЌаÑОМÑ"/></div></div><h6>РОÑÑМПк 16.9. ÐÐµÐœÑ ÐŽÐ»Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐ»ÑÑÐµÐœÐžÑ ÑвеЎеМОй вОÑÑÑалÑМПй ЌаÑОМÑ</h6></div><br class="figure-break"/><div class="para">
ÐПÑвОÑÑÑ ÐŸÐºÐœÐŸ пÑПÑЌПÑÑа ÑвеЎеМОй вОÑÑÑалÑМПй ЌаÑОМÑ, гЎе бÑÐŽÑÑ ÐŽÐŸÑÑÑпМа ОМÑПÑЌаÑÐžÑ ÐŸÐ± ОÑпПлÑзПваМОО ÑеÑÑÑÑПв пÑПÑеÑÑПÑа О паЌÑÑО.
</div><div class="figure" id="figu-Virtualization_Guide-Displaying_guest_details-Displaying_guest_details_overview"><div class="figure-contents"><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/virtual_machine_details.png" alt="ÐÐ±Ð·ÐŸÑ ÐžÐœÑПÑЌаÑОО П гПÑÑевПй ÑОÑÑеЌе"/></div></div><h6>РОÑÑМПк 16.10. ÐÐ±Ð·ÐŸÑ ÐžÐœÑПÑЌаÑОО П гПÑÑевПй ÑОÑÑеЌе</h6></div><br class="figure-break"/></li><li><div class="para">
ÐÑбеÑОÑе Ð²ÐºÐ»Ð°ÐŽÐºÑ <span class="guilabel"><strong>ÐбПÑÑЎПваМОе</strong></span> (Hardware).
</div><div class="para">
ÐПÑвОÑÑÑ ÐŸÐºÐœÐŸ ÑвеЎеМОй Пб ПбПÑÑЎПваМОО.
</div><div class="figure" id="figu-Virtualization_Guide-Displaying_guest_details-Displaying_guest_hardware_details_"><div class="figure-contents"><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/hardware_vmm_tab.png" alt="ÐÐ±Ð·ÐŸÑ ÐžÐœÑПÑЌаÑОО Пб ПбПÑÑЎПваМОО"/></div></div><h6>РОÑÑМПк 16.11. ÐÐ±Ð·ÐŸÑ ÐžÐœÑПÑЌаÑОО Пб ПбПÑÑЎПваМОО </h6></div><br class="figure-break"/></li><li><div class="para">
ÐÐ»Ñ Ð¿ÑПÑЌПÑÑа ОлО ÐžÐ·ÐŒÐµÐœÐµÐœÐžÑ ÑОÑла вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
пÑПÑеÑÑПÑПв вÑбеÑОÑе <span class="guilabel"><strong>ÐÑПÑеÑÑПÑ</strong></span> (Processor).
</div><div class="figure" id="figu-Virtualization_Guide-Displaying_guest_details-Processor_allocation_panel"><div class="figure-contents"><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/processor_hw_panel.png" alt="ÐÐ°ÐœÐµÐ»Ñ ÑаÑпÑÐµÐŽÐµÐ»ÐµÐœÐžÑ Ð¿ÑПÑеÑÑПÑПв"/></div></div><h6>РОÑÑМПк 16.12. ÐÐ°ÐœÐµÐ»Ñ ÑаÑпÑÐµÐŽÐµÐ»ÐµÐœÐžÑ Ð¿ÑПÑеÑÑПÑПв</h6></div><br class="figure-break"/></li><li><div class="para">
ÐÐ»Ñ Ð¿ÑПÑЌПÑÑа ОлО ÐžÐ·ÐŒÐµÐœÐµÐœÐžÑ ÑаÑпÑÐµÐŽÐµÐ»ÐµÐœÐžÑ ÑеÑÑÑÑПв паЌÑÑО вÑбеÑОÑе <span class="guilabel"><strong>ÐаЌÑÑÑ</strong></span> (Memory).
</div><div class="figure" id="figu-Virtualization_Guide-Displaying_guest_details-Displaying_memory_allocation"><div class="figure-contents"><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/vmm_memory.png" alt="ÐÐ°ÐœÐµÐ»Ñ ÑаÑпÑÐµÐŽÐµÐ»ÐµÐœÐžÑ ÑеÑÑÑÑПв паЌÑÑО"/></div></div><h6>РОÑÑМПк 16.13. ÐÐ°ÐœÐµÐ»Ñ ÑаÑпÑÐµÐŽÐµÐ»ÐµÐœÐžÑ ÑеÑÑÑÑПв паЌÑÑО</h6></div><br class="figure-break"/></li><li><div class="para">
ÐÐ»Ñ Ð¿ÑПÑЌПÑÑа ОлО ÐžÐ·ÐŒÐµÐœÐµÐœÐžÑ ÐŽÐžÑкПвПй кПМÑОгÑÑаÑОО вÑбеÑОÑе <span class="guilabel"><strong>ÐОÑк</strong></span> (Disk).
</div><div class="figure" id="figu-Virtualization_Guide-Displaying_guest_details-Displaying_disk_configuration"><div class="figure-contents"><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/vmm_disk.png" alt="ÐÐ°ÐœÐµÐ»Ñ ÐŽÐžÑкПвПй кПМÑОгÑÑаÑОО"/></div></div><h6>РОÑÑМПк 16.14. ÐÐ°ÐœÐµÐ»Ñ ÐŽÐžÑкПвПй кПМÑОгÑÑаÑОО</h6></div><br class="figure-break"/></li><li><div class="para">
ÐÐ»Ñ Ð¿ÑПÑЌПÑÑа ОлО ÐžÐ·ÐŒÐµÐœÐµÐœÐžÑ ÑеÑевПй кПМÑОгÑÑаÑОО вÑбеÑОÑе <span class="guilabel"><strong>СеÑÑ</strong></span> (Network).
</div><div class="figure" id="figu-Virtualization_Guide-Displaying_guest_details-Displaying_network_configuration"><div class="figure-contents"><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/vmm_network.png" alt="ÐÐ°ÐœÐµÐ»Ñ ÑеÑевПй кПМÑОгÑÑаÑОО"/></div></div><h6>РОÑÑМПк 16.15. ÐÐ°ÐœÐµÐ»Ñ ÑеÑевПй кПМÑОгÑÑаÑОО</h6></div><br class="figure-break"/></li></ol></div></div><ul class="docnav"><li class="previous"><a accesskey="p" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_the_Virtual_Machine_Manager_virt_manager-Restoring_a_saved_machine_.html"><strong>ÐÑеЎ.</strong>16.6. ÐПÑÑÑаМПвлеМОе ÑПÑ
ÑаМеММПй ЌаÑÐžÐœÑ </a></li><li class="up"><a accesskey="u" href="#"><strong>УÑÐŸÐ²ÐµÐœÑ Ð²ÑÑе</strong></a></li><li class="home"><a accesskey="h" href="index.html"><strong>ÐаÑалП</strong></a></li><li class="next"><a accesskey="n" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_the_Virtual_Machi
ne_Manager_virt_manager-Status_monitoring.html"><strong>СлеЎ.</strong>16.8. ÐПМОÑПÑОМг ÑПÑÑПÑМОÑ</a></li></ul></body></html>
--- NEW FILE sect-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_the_Virtual_Machine_Manager_virt_manager-Displaying_guest_identifiers.html ---
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="no"?>
<!DOCTYPE html
PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><title>16.9. ÐÑПÑЌПÑÑ ÐžÐŽÐµÐœÑОÑОкаÑПÑПв вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
ЌаÑОМ</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="./Common_Content/css/default.css" type="text/css"/><meta name="generator" content="publican"/><meta name="package" content="Fedora-Virtualization_Guide-12-ru-RU-1-ru"/><link rel="home" href="index.html" title="Ð ÑкПвПЎÑÑвП пП вОÑÑÑалОзаÑОО"/><link rel="up" href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_the_Virtual_Machine_Manager_virt_manager.html" title="Ðлава 16. УпÑавлеМОе вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑЌО ЌаÑОМаЌО Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ ÐŒÐµÐœÐµÐŽÐ¶ÐµÑа вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
ЌаÑОМ (virt-manager)"/><link rel="prev" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_the_Virtual_Machine_Manager_virt_manager-Status_monitoring.html" title="16.8. ÐПМОÑПÑОМг ÑПÑÑПÑМОÑ"/><link rel="next" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_
with_the_Virtual_Machine_Manager_virt_manager-Displaying_a_guests_status_.html" title="16.10. ÐÑПÑЌПÑÑ ÑПÑÑПÑÐœÐžÑ Ð³ÐŸÑÑевПй ÑОÑÑеЌÑ"/></head><body class="draft "><p id="title"><a class="left" href="http://www.fedoraproject.org"><img src="Common_Content/images/image_left.png" alt="Product Site"/></a><a class="right" href="http://docs.fedoraproject.org"><img src="Common_Content/images/image_right.png" alt="Documentation Site"/></a></p><ul class="docnav"><li class="previous"><a accesskey="p" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_the_Virtual_Machine_Manager_virt_manager-Status_monitoring.html"><strong>ÐÑеЎ.</strong></a></li><li class="next"><a accesskey="n" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_the_Virtual_Machine_Manager_virt_manager-Displaying_a_guests_status_.html"><strong>СлеЎ.</strong></a></li></ul><div class="section" lang="ru-RU"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" id="sect-Virtualization_G
uide-Managing_guests_with_the_Virtual_Machine_Manager_virt_manager-Displaying_guest_identifiers">16.9. ÐÑПÑЌПÑÑ ÐžÐŽÐµÐœÑОÑОкаÑПÑПв вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
ЌаÑОМ</h2></div></div></div><div class="para">
ÐПÑÑЎПк ЎейÑÑвОй пÑО пÑПÑЌПÑÑе ОЎеМÑОÑОкаÑПÑПв ÐŽÐ»Ñ Ð²ÑеÑ
вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
ЌаÑОМ в ÑОÑÑеЌе:
</div><div class="procedure"><ol class="1"><li><div class="para">
Ð ÐŒÐµÐœÑ <span class="guilabel"><strong>ÐОЎ</strong></span> (View) ÑÑÑаМПвОÑе ÑлажПк <span class="guilabel"><strong>ID ЎПЌеМа</strong></span> (Domain ID).
</div><div class="figure" id="figu-Virtualization_Guide-Displaying_guest_identifiers-Viewing_guest_IDs"><div class="figure-contents"><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/vmm_viewdomid_menu.png" alt="ÐÑÐ±ÐŸÑ Ð¿ÑПÑЌПÑÑа ОЎеМÑОÑОкаÑПÑПв"/></div></div><h6>РОÑÑМПк 16.18. ÐÑÐ±ÐŸÑ Ð¿ÑПÑЌПÑÑа ОЎеМÑОÑОкаÑПÑПв</h6></div><br class="figure-break"/></li><li><div class="para">
ÐÐµÐœÐµÐŽÐ¶ÐµÑ Ð¿ÐŸÐºÐ°Ð¶ÐµÑ ÐžÐŽÐµÐœÑОÑОкаÑПÑÑ Ð²ÑеÑ
ЎПЌеМПв в ÑОÑÑеЌе.
</div><div class="figure" id="figu-Virtualization_Guide-Displaying_guest_identifiers-Displaying_domain_IDs"><div class="figure-contents"><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/vmm_viewdomid.png" alt="ÐÑПÑЌПÑÑ ÐžÐŽÐµÐœÑОÑОкаÑПÑПв ЎПЌеМПв"/></div></div><h6>РОÑÑМПк 16.19. ÐÑПÑЌПÑÑ ÐžÐŽÐµÐœÑОÑОкаÑПÑПв ЎПЌеМПв</h6></div><br class="figure-break"/></li></ol></div></div><ul class="docnav"><li class="previous"><a accesskey="p" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_the_Virtual_Machine_Manager_virt_manager-Status_monitoring.html"><strong>ÐÑеЎ.</strong>16.8. ÐПМОÑПÑОМг ÑПÑÑПÑМОÑ</a></li><li class="up"><a accesskey="u" href="#"><strong>УÑÐŸÐ²ÐµÐœÑ Ð²ÑÑе</strong></a></li><li class="home"><a accesskey="h" href="index.html"><strong>ÐаÑалП</strong></a></li><li class="next"><a accesskey="n" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_the_Virtual_Machine_Manager_virt_mana
ger-Displaying_a_guests_status_.html"><strong>СлеЎ.</strong>16.10. ÐÑПÑЌПÑÑ ÑПÑÑПÑÐœÐžÑ Ð³ÐŸÑÑевПй ÑОÑÑÐµÐŒÑ </a></li></ul></body></html>
--- NEW FILE sect-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_the_Virtual_Machine_Manager_virt_manager-Displaying_memory_usage_.html ---
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="no"?>
<!DOCTYPE html
PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><title>16.13. ÐÑПÑЌПÑÑ ÐžÐœÑПÑЌаÑОО П заМÑÑПÑÑО паЌÑÑО</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="./Common_Content/css/default.css" type="text/css"/><meta name="generator" content="publican"/><meta name="package" content="Fedora-Virtualization_Guide-12-ru-RU-1-ru"/><link rel="home" href="index.html" title="Ð ÑкПвПЎÑÑвП пП вОÑÑÑалОзаÑОО"/><link rel="up" href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_the_Virtual_Machine_Manager_virt_manager.html" title="Ðлава 16. УпÑавлеМОе вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑЌО ЌаÑОМаЌО Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ ÐŒÐµÐœÐµÐŽÐ¶ÐµÑа вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
ЌаÑОМ (virt-manager)"/><link rel="prev" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_the_Virtual_Machine_Manager_virt_manager-Displaying_CPU_usage.html" title="16.12. ÐÑПÑЌПÑÑ ÐžÐœÑПÑЌаÑОО П заМÑÑПÑÑО пÑПÑеÑÑПÑа"/><link rel="next" href="sect-
Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_the_Virtual_Machine_Manager_virt_manager-Managing_a_virtual_network.html" title="16.14. УпÑавлеМОе вОÑÑÑалÑМПй ÑеÑÑÑ"/></head><body class="draft "><p id="title"><a class="left" href="http://www.fedoraproject.org"><img src="Common_Content/images/image_left.png" alt="Product Site"/></a><a class="right" href="http://docs.fedoraproject.org"><img src="Common_Content/images/image_right.png" alt="Documentation Site"/></a></p><ul class="docnav"><li class="previous"><a accesskey="p" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_the_Virtual_Machine_Manager_virt_manager-Displaying_CPU_usage.html"><strong>ÐÑеЎ.</strong></a></li><li class="next"><a accesskey="n" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_the_Virtual_Machine_Manager_virt_manager-Managing_a_virtual_network.html"><strong>СлеЎ.</strong></a></li></ul><div class="section" lang="ru-RU"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title"
id="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_the_Virtual_Machine_Manager_virt_manager-Displaying_memory_usage_">16.13. ÐÑПÑЌПÑÑ ÐžÐœÑПÑЌаÑОО П заМÑÑПÑÑО паЌÑÑО </h2></div></div></div><div class="para">
ÐПÑÑЎПк ЎейÑÑвОй пÑО пÑПÑЌПÑÑе ОМÑПÑЌаÑОО П заМÑÑПÑÑО ÑеÑÑÑÑПв паЌÑÑО:
</div><div class="procedure"><ol class="1"><li><div class="para">
Ð ÐŒÐµÐœÑ <span class="guilabel"><strong>ÐОЎ</strong></span> (View) ÑÑÑаМПвОÑе ÑлажПк <span class="guilabel"><strong>ÐÑпПлÑзПваМОе паЌÑÑО</strong></span> (Memory Usage).
</div><div class="figure" id="figu-Virtualization_Guide-Displaying_memory_usage_-Selecting_Memory_Usage"><div class="figure-contents"><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/vmm_viewmem_menu.png" alt="ÐÑÐ±ÐŸÑ Ð¿ÑПÑЌПÑÑа ÑвеЎеМОй П заМÑÑПÑÑО паЌÑÑО"/></div></div><h6>РОÑÑМПк 16.26. ÐÑÐ±ÐŸÑ Ð¿ÑПÑЌПÑÑа ÑвеЎеМОй П заМÑÑПÑÑО паЌÑÑО</h6></div><br class="figure-break"/></li><li><div class="para">
ÐÐµÐœÐµÐŽÐ¶ÐµÑ Ð¿ÐŸÐºÐ°Ð¶ÐµÑ ÑÐ²ÐµÐŽÐµÐœÐžÑ ÐŸ заМÑÑПÑÑО ÑеÑÑÑÑПв паЌÑÑО (в пÑПÑеМÑаÑ
) ÐŽÐ»Ñ Ð²ÑеÑ
вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
ЌаÑОМ в ÑОÑÑеЌе.
</div><div class="figure" id="figu-Virtualization_Guide-Displaying_memory_usage_-Displaying_memory_usage"><div class="figure-contents"><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/vmm_viewmem.png" alt="ÐÑПÑЌПÑÑ ÐžÐœÑПÑЌаÑОО П заМÑÑПÑÑО паЌÑÑО"/></div></div><h6>РОÑÑМПк 16.27. ÐÑПÑЌПÑÑ ÐžÐœÑПÑЌаÑОО П заМÑÑПÑÑО паЌÑÑО</h6></div><br class="figure-break"/></li></ol></div></div><ul class="docnav"><li class="previous"><a accesskey="p" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_the_Virtual_Machine_Manager_virt_manager-Displaying_CPU_usage.html"><strong>ÐÑеЎ.</strong>16.12. ÐÑПÑЌПÑÑ ÐžÐœÑПÑЌаÑОО П заМÑÑПÑÑО пÑПÑеÑÑПÑа</a></li><li class="up"><a accesskey="u" href="#"><strong>УÑÐŸÐ²ÐµÐœÑ Ð²ÑÑе</strong></a></li><li class="home"><a accesskey="h" href="index.html"><strong>ÐаÑалП</strong></a></li><li class="next"><a accesskey="n" href="sect-Virtualization_Gui
de-Managing_guests_with_the_Virtual_Machine_Manager_virt_manager-Managing_a_virtual_network.html"><strong>СлеЎ.</strong>16.14. УпÑавлеМОе вОÑÑÑалÑМПй ÑеÑÑÑ</a></li></ul></body></html>
--- NEW FILE sect-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_the_Virtual_Machine_Manager_virt_manager-Displaying_virtual_CPUs_.html ---
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="no"?>
<!DOCTYPE html
PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><title>16.11. ÐÑПÑЌПÑÑ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
пÑПÑеÑÑПÑПв</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="./Common_Content/css/default.css" type="text/css"/><meta name="generator" content="publican"/><meta name="package" content="Fedora-Virtualization_Guide-12-ru-RU-1-ru"/><link rel="home" href="index.html" title="Ð ÑкПвПЎÑÑвП пП вОÑÑÑалОзаÑОО"/><link rel="up" href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_the_Virtual_Machine_Manager_virt_manager.html" title="Ðлава 16. УпÑавлеМОе вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑЌО ЌаÑОМаЌО Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ ÐŒÐµÐœÐµÐŽÐ¶ÐµÑа вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
ЌаÑОМ (virt-manager)"/><link rel="prev" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_the_Virtual_Machine_Manager_virt_manager-Displaying_a_guests_status_.html" title="16.10. ÐÑПÑЌПÑÑ ÑПÑÑПÑÐœÐžÑ Ð³ÐŸÑÑевПй ÑОÑÑеЌÑ"/><link rel="next" href="sect-Virtualization_G
uide-Managing_guests_with_the_Virtual_Machine_Manager_virt_manager-Displaying_CPU_usage.html" title="16.12. ÐÑПÑЌПÑÑ ÐžÐœÑПÑЌаÑОО П заМÑÑПÑÑО пÑПÑеÑÑПÑа"/></head><body class="draft "><p id="title"><a class="left" href="http://www.fedoraproject.org"><img src="Common_Content/images/image_left.png" alt="Product Site"/></a><a class="right" href="http://docs.fedoraproject.org"><img src="Common_Content/images/image_right.png" alt="Documentation Site"/></a></p><ul class="docnav"><li class="previous"><a accesskey="p" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_the_Virtual_Machine_Manager_virt_manager-Displaying_a_guests_status_.html"><strong>ÐÑеЎ.</strong></a></li><li class="next"><a accesskey="n" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_the_Virtual_Machine_Manager_virt_manager-Displaying_CPU_usage.html"><strong>СлеЎ.</strong></a></li></ul><div class="section" lang="ru-RU"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="ti
tle" id="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_the_Virtual_Machine_Manager_virt_manager-Displaying_virtual_CPUs_">16.11. ÐÑПÑЌПÑÑ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
пÑПÑеÑÑПÑПв </h2></div></div></div><div class="para">
ÐПÑÑЎПк ЎейÑÑвОй пÑО пÑПÑЌПÑÑе вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
пÑПÑеÑÑПÑПв ÐŽÐ»Ñ Ð²ÑеÑ
вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
ЌаÑОМ в ÑОÑÑеЌе:
</div><div class="procedure"><ol class="1"><li><div class="para">
Ð ÐŒÐµÐœÑ <span class="guilabel"><strong>ÐОЎ</strong></span> (View) ÑÑÑаМПвОÑе ÑлажПк <span class="guilabel"><strong>ÐОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑе пÑПÑеÑÑПÑÑ</strong></span> (Virtual CPUs).
</div><div class="figure" id="figu-Virtualization_Guide-Displaying_virtual_CPUs_-Selecting_the_virtual_CPUs_option"><div class="figure-contents"><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/vmm_viewvcpus_menu.png" alt="ÐÑÐ±ÐŸÑ Ð¿ÑПÑЌПÑÑа вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
пÑПÑеÑÑПÑПв"/></div></div><h6>РОÑÑМПк 16.22. ÐÑÐ±ÐŸÑ Ð¿ÑПÑЌПÑÑа вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
пÑПÑеÑÑПÑПв</h6></div><br class="figure-break"/></li><li><div class="para">
ÐÐµÐœÐµÐŽÐ¶ÐµÑ Ð¿ÐŸÐºÐ°Ð¶ÐµÑ ÑпОÑПк вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
пÑПÑеÑÑПÑПв ÐŽÐ»Ñ Ð²ÑеÑ
вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
ЌаÑОМ.
</div><div class="figure" id="figu-Virtualization_Guide-Displaying_virtual_CPUs_-Displaying_Virtual_CPUs"><div class="figure-contents"><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/vmm_viewvcpus.png" alt="ÐÑПÑЌПÑÑ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
пÑПÑеÑÑПÑПв"/></div></div><h6>РОÑÑМПк 16.23. ÐÑПÑЌПÑÑ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
пÑПÑеÑÑПÑПв</h6></div><br class="figure-break"/></li></ol></div></div><ul class="docnav"><li class="previous"><a accesskey="p" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_the_Virtual_Machine_Manager_virt_manager-Displaying_a_guests_status_.html"><strong>ÐÑеЎ.</strong>16.10. ÐÑПÑЌПÑÑ ÑПÑÑПÑÐœÐžÑ Ð³ÐŸÑÑевПй ÑОÑÑÐµÐŒÑ </a></li><li class="up"><a accesskey="u" href="#"><strong>УÑÐŸÐ²ÐµÐœÑ Ð²ÑÑе</strong></a></li><li class="home"><a accesskey="h" href="index.html"><strong>ÐаÑалП</strong></a></li><li class="next"><a accesskey="n" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with
_the_Virtual_Machine_Manager_virt_manager-Displaying_CPU_usage.html"><strong>СлеЎ.</strong>16.12. ÐÑПÑЌПÑÑ ÐžÐœÑПÑЌаÑОО П заМÑÑПÑÑО пÑПÑеÑÑПÑа</a></li></ul></body></html>
--- NEW FILE sect-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_the_Virtual_Machine_Manager_virt_manager-Managing_a_virtual_network.html ---
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="no"?>
<!DOCTYPE html
PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><title>16.14. УпÑавлеМОе вОÑÑÑалÑМПй ÑеÑÑÑ</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="./Common_Content/css/default.css" type="text/css"/><meta name="generator" content="publican"/><meta name="package" content="Fedora-Virtualization_Guide-12-ru-RU-1-ru"/><link rel="home" href="index.html" title="Ð ÑкПвПЎÑÑвП пП вОÑÑÑалОзаÑОО"/><link rel="up" href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_the_Virtual_Machine_Manager_virt_manager.html" title="Ðлава 16. УпÑавлеМОе вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑЌО ЌаÑОМаЌО Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ ÐŒÐµÐœÐµÐŽÐ¶ÐµÑа вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
ЌаÑОМ (virt-manager)"/><link rel="prev" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_the_Virtual_Machine_Manager_virt_manager-Displaying_memory_usage_.html" title="16.13. ÐÑПÑЌПÑÑ ÐžÐœÑПÑЌаÑОО П заМÑÑПÑÑО паЌÑÑО"/><link rel="next" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-M
anaging_guests_with_the_Virtual_Machine_Manager_virt_manager-Creating_a_virtual_network.html" title="16.15. СПзЎаМОе вОÑÑÑалÑМПй ÑеÑО"/></head><body class="draft "><p id="title"><a class="left" href="http://www.fedoraproject.org"><img src="Common_Content/images/image_left.png" alt="Product Site"/></a><a class="right" href="http://docs.fedoraproject.org"><img src="Common_Content/images/image_right.png" alt="Documentation Site"/></a></p><ul class="docnav"><li class="previous"><a accesskey="p" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_the_Virtual_Machine_Manager_virt_manager-Displaying_memory_usage_.html"><strong>ÐÑеЎ.</strong></a></li><li class="next"><a accesskey="n" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_the_Virtual_Machine_Manager_virt_manager-Creating_a_virtual_network.html"><strong>СлеЎ.</strong></a></li></ul><div class="section" lang="ru-RU"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" id="sect-Virtualization_
Guide-Managing_guests_with_the_Virtual_Machine_Manager_virt_manager-Managing_a_virtual_network">16.14. УпÑавлеМОе вОÑÑÑалÑМПй ÑеÑÑÑ</h2></div></div></div><div class="para">
ÐПÑÑЎПк ЎейÑÑвОй пÑО МаÑÑÑПйке вОÑÑÑалÑМПй ÑеÑО в ÑОÑÑеЌе:
</div><div class="procedure"><ol class="1"><li><div class="para">
Ð ÐŒÐµÐœÑ <span class="guilabel"><strong>ÐÑавка</strong></span> (Edit) вÑбеÑОÑе <span class="guilabel"><strong>ÐаÑаЌеÑÑÑ Ñ
ПÑÑа</strong></span> (Host Details).
</div><div class="figure" id="figu-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_a_virtual_network-Selecting_a_hosts_details"><div class="figure-contents"><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/vmm_vnet_menuselect.png" alt="ÐÑÐ±ÐŸÑ Ð¿ÑПÑЌПÑÑа паÑаЌеÑÑПв Ñзла"/></div></div><h6>РОÑÑМПк 16.28. ÐÑÐ±ÐŸÑ Ð¿ÑПÑЌПÑÑа паÑаЌеÑÑПв Ñзла</h6></div><br class="figure-break"/></li><li><div class="para">
РПÑкÑÑвÑеЌÑÑ ÐŸÐºÐœÐµ пеÑейЎОÑе Ма Ð²ÐºÐ»Ð°ÐŽÐºÑ <span class="guilabel"><strong>ÐОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑе ÑеÑО</strong></span> (Virtual Networks).
</div><div class="figure" id="figu-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_a_virtual_network-Virtual_network_configuration"><div class="figure-contents"><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/vmm_vnet_maintab.png" alt="ÐкМП паÑаЌеÑÑПв вОÑÑÑалÑМПй ÑеÑО"/></div></div><h6>РОÑÑМПк 16.29. ÐкМП паÑаЌеÑÑПв вОÑÑÑалÑМПй ÑеÑО</h6></div><br class="figure-break"/></li><li><div class="para">
ÐПÑÑÑпМÑе вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑе ÑеÑО бÑÐŽÑÑ Ð¿ÐµÑеÑОÑÐ»ÐµÐœÑ Ð² левПй ÑаÑÑО ПкМа. ÐÑбеÑОÑе ÑеÑÑ ÐŽÐ»Ñ ÐŽÐŸÑÑÑпа к ее МаÑÑÑПйкаЌ.
</div></li></ol></div></div><ul class="docnav"><li class="previous"><a accesskey="p" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_the_Virtual_Machine_Manager_virt_manager-Displaying_memory_usage_.html"><strong>ÐÑеЎ.</strong>16.13. ÐÑПÑЌПÑÑ ÐžÐœÑПÑЌаÑОО П заМÑÑПÑÑО паЌÑÑО </a></li><li class="up"><a accesskey="u" href="#"><strong>УÑÐŸÐ²ÐµÐœÑ Ð²ÑÑе</strong></a></li><li class="home"><a accesskey="h" href="index.html"><strong>ÐаÑалП</strong></a></li><li class="next"><a accesskey="n" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_the_Virtual_Machine_Manager_virt_manager-Creating_a_virtual_network.html"><strong>СлеЎ.</strong>16.15. СПзЎаМОе вОÑÑÑалÑМПй ÑеÑО</a></li></ul></body></html>
--- NEW FILE sect-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_the_Virtual_Machine_Manager_virt_manager-Restoring_a_saved_machine_.html ---
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="no"?>
<!DOCTYPE html
PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><title>16.6. ÐПÑÑÑаМПвлеМОе ÑПÑ
ÑаМеММПй ЌаÑОМÑ</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="./Common_Content/css/default.css" type="text/css"/><meta name="generator" content="publican"/><meta name="package" content="Fedora-Virtualization_Guide-12-ru-RU-1-ru"/><link rel="home" href="index.html" title="Ð ÑкПвПЎÑÑвП пП вОÑÑÑалОзаÑОО"/><link rel="up" href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_the_Virtual_Machine_Manager_virt_manager.html" title="Ðлава 16. УпÑавлеМОе вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑЌО ЌаÑОМаЌО Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ ÐŒÐµÐœÐµÐŽÐ¶ÐµÑа вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
ЌаÑОМ (virt-manager)"/><link rel="prev" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_the_Virtual_Machine_Manager_virt_manager-Starting_virt_manager.html" title="16.5. Starting virt-manager"/><link rel="next" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_the_Virtual_Machine_Manage
r_virt_manager-Displaying_guest_details.html" title="16.7. ÐÑПÑЌПÑÑ ÐžÐœÑПÑЌаÑОО П гПÑÑевПй ÑОÑÑеЌе"/></head><body class="draft "><p id="title"><a class="left" href="http://www.fedoraproject.org"><img src="Common_Content/images/image_left.png" alt="Product Site"/></a><a class="right" href="http://docs.fedoraproject.org"><img src="Common_Content/images/image_right.png" alt="Documentation Site"/></a></p><ul class="docnav"><li class="previous"><a accesskey="p" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_the_Virtual_Machine_Manager_virt_manager-Starting_virt_manager.html"><strong>ÐÑеЎ.</strong></a></li><li class="next"><a accesskey="n" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_the_Virtual_Machine_Manager_virt_manager-Displaying_guest_details.html"><strong>СлеЎ.</strong></a></li></ul><div class="section" lang="ru-RU"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" id="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_the
_Virtual_Machine_Manager_virt_manager-Restoring_a_saved_machine_">16.6. ÐПÑÑÑаМПвлеМОе ÑПÑ
ÑаМеММПй ЌаÑÐžÐœÑ </h2></div></div></div><div class="para">
ÐÑе ÑÑÑаМПвлеММÑе в ваÑей ÑОÑÑеЌе вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑе ЌаÑÐžÐœÑ Ð¿ÐŸÐºÐ°Ð·Ð°ÐœÑ Ð² главМПЌ ПкМе ЌеМеЎжеÑа. ÐÑÑ
ÐŸÐŽÐœÐ°Ñ ÑОÑÑеЌа ПбПзМаÑеМа как Domain0. ÐÑлО ÑпОÑПк пÑÑÑ, ÑÑП зМаÑОÑ, ÑÑП в МаÑÑПÑÑОй ÐŒÐŸÐŒÐµÐœÑ ÐœÐµÑ ÑабПÑаÑÑОÑ
ЌаÑОМ.
</div><div class="para">
ÐПÑлеЎПваÑелÑМПÑÑÑ ÐŽÐµÐ¹ÑÑвОй пÑО вПÑÑÑаМПвлеМОО ÑаМее ÑПÑ
ÑаМеММПй ÑеÑÑОО:
</div><div class="procedure"><ol class="1"><li><div class="para">
Ð ÐŒÐµÐœÑ <span class="guilabel"><strong>Ѐайл</strong></span> (File) вÑбеÑОÑе <span class="guilabel"><strong>ÐПÑÑÑаМПвОÑÑ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ ÐŒÐ°ÑОМÑ</strong></span> (Restore saved machine).
</div><div class="figure" id="figu-Virtualization_Guide-Restoring_a_saved_machine_-Restoring_a_virtual_machine"><div class="figure-contents"><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/restore_vmm_menu.png" alt="ÐПÑÑÑаМПвлеМОе вОÑÑÑалÑМПй ЌаÑОМÑ"/></div></div><h6>РОÑÑМПк 16.6. ÐПÑÑÑаМПвлеМОе вОÑÑÑалÑМПй ЌаÑОМÑ</h6></div><br class="figure-break"/></li><li><div class="para">
ÐПÑвОÑÑÑ ÐŸÐºÐœÐŸ вПÑÑÑаМПвлеМОÑ.
</div></li><li><div class="para">
ÐеÑейЎОÑе к каÑалПгÑ, ÑПЎеÑжаÑÐµÐŒÑ Ñайл ÑеÑÑОО, О вÑбеÑОÑе Ñайл.
</div></li><li><div class="para">
ÐажЌОÑе <span class="guilabel"><strong>ÐÑкÑÑÑÑ</strong></span> (Open).
</div></li></ol></div><div class="para">
ÐОÑÑÑалÑÐœÐ°Ñ ÑОÑÑеЌа пПÑвОÑÑÑ Ð² главМПЌ ПкМе ЌеМеЎжеÑа.
</div><div class="figure" id="figu-Virtualization_Guide-Restoring_a_saved_machine_-A_restored_virtual_machine_manager_session"><div class="figure-contents"><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/vmm_main.png" alt="ÐПÑÑÑÐ°ÐœÐŸÐ²Ð»ÐµÐœÐœÐ°Ñ ÑеÑÑÐžÑ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалÑМПй ЌаÑОМÑ"/></div></div><h6>РОÑÑМПк 16.7. ÐПÑÑÑÐ°ÐœÐŸÐ²Ð»ÐµÐœÐœÐ°Ñ ÑеÑÑÐžÑ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалÑМПй ЌаÑОМÑ</h6></div><br class="figure-break"/></div><ul class="docnav"><li class="previous"><a accesskey="p" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_the_Virtual_Machine_Manager_virt_manager-Starting_virt_manager.html"><strong>ÐÑеЎ.</strong>16.5. Starting virt-manager</a></li><li class="up"><a accesskey="u" href="#"><strong>УÑÐŸÐ²ÐµÐœÑ Ð²ÑÑе</strong></a></li><li class="home"><a accesskey="h" href="index.html"><strong>ÐаÑалП</strong></a></li><li class="next"><a accesskey="n" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_the_Virtual_Machine_Ma
nager_virt_manager-Displaying_guest_details.html"><strong>СлеЎ.</strong>16.7. ÐÑПÑЌПÑÑ ÐžÐœÑПÑЌаÑОО П гПÑÑевПй ÑОÑÑеЌе</a></li></ul></body></html>
--- NEW FILE sect-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_the_Virtual_Machine_Manager_virt_manager-Starting_virt_manager.html ---
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="no"?>
<!DOCTYPE html
PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><title>16.5. Starting virt-manager</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="./Common_Content/css/default.css" type="text/css"/><meta name="generator" content="publican"/><meta name="package" content="Fedora-Virtualization_Guide-12-ru-RU-1-ru"/><link rel="home" href="index.html" title="Ð ÑкПвПЎÑÑвП пП вОÑÑÑалОзаÑОО"/><link rel="up" href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_the_Virtual_Machine_Manager_virt_manager.html" title="Ðлава 16. УпÑавлеМОе вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑЌО ЌаÑОМаЌО Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ ÐŒÐµÐœÐµÐŽÐ¶ÐµÑа вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
ЌаÑОМ (virt-manager)"/><link rel="prev" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_the_Virtual_Machine_Manager_virt_manager-Virtual_Machine_graphical_console_.html" title="16.4. ÐÑаÑОÑеÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÐºÐŸÐœÑÐŸÐ»Ñ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалÑМПй ЌаÑОМÑ"/><link rel="next" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_the_
Virtual_Machine_Manager_virt_manager-Restoring_a_saved_machine_.html" title="16.6. ÐПÑÑÑаМПвлеМОе ÑПÑ
ÑаМеММПй ЌаÑОМÑ"/></head><body class="draft "><p id="title"><a class="left" href="http://www.fedoraproject.org"><img src="Common_Content/images/image_left.png" alt="Product Site"/></a><a class="right" href="http://docs.fedoraproject.org"><img src="Common_Content/images/image_right.png" alt="Documentation Site"/></a></p><ul class="docnav"><li class="previous"><a accesskey="p" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_the_Virtual_Machine_Manager_virt_manager-Virtual_Machine_graphical_console_.html"><strong>ÐÑеЎ.</strong></a></li><li class="next"><a accesskey="n" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_the_Virtual_Machine_Manager_virt_manager-Restoring_a_saved_machine_.html"><strong>СлеЎ.</strong></a></li></ul><div class="section" lang="ru-RU"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" id="sect-Virtualization
_Guide-Managing_guests_with_the_Virtual_Machine_Manager_virt_manager-Starting_virt_manager">16.5. Starting virt-manager</h2></div></div></div><div class="para">
ЧÑÐŸÐ±Ñ ÐœÐ°ÑаÑÑ ÑеÑÑÐžÑ ÐŒÐµÐœÐµÐŽÐ¶ÐµÑа вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
ЌаÑОМ, в ÐŒÐµÐœÑ Ð¿ÑОлПжеМОй вÑбеÑОÑе <code class="command">СОÑÑеЌа</code>, заÑеЌ <code class="command">Virtual Machine Manager</code> (<code class="command">virt-manager</code>).
</div><div class="para">
ÐПÑвОÑÑÑ Ð³Ð»Ð°Ð²ÐœÐŸÐµ ПкМП ЌеМеЎжеÑа вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
ЌаÑОМ.
</div><div class="figure" id="figu-Virtualization_Guide-Starting_virt_manager-Starting_virt_manager"><div class="figure-contents"><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/vmm_main.png" alt="ÐапÑÑк virt-manager"/></div></div><h6>РОÑÑМПк 16.5. ÐапÑÑк <code class="command">virt-manager</code></h6></div><br class="figure-break"/><div class="para">
ÐлО же <code class="command">virt-manager</code> ЌПжМП запÑÑÑОÑÑ ÑЎалеММП Ñ ÐžÑпПлÑзПваМОеЌ SSH. ÐÑОЌеÑ:
<pre class="screen">ssh -X <em class="replaceable"><code>аЎÑеÑ_Ñзла</code></em>[remotehost]# virt-manager
</pre>
<a class="xref" href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Remote_management_of_virtualized_guests.html#sect-Virtualization_Guide-Remote_management_of_virtualized_guests-Remote_management_with_SSH" title="13.1. УЎалеММПе ÑпÑавлеМОе Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ SSH">РазЎел 13.1, «УЎалеММПе ÑпÑавлеМОе Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ SSH»</a> ÑПЎеÑÐ¶ÐžÑ ÐžÐœÑПÑЌаÑÐžÑ ÐŸÐ± ÑпÑавлеМОО вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑЌО ЌаÑОМаЌО О ÑзлаЌО Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ <code class="command">ssh</code>.
</div></div><ul class="docnav"><li class="previous"><a accesskey="p" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_the_Virtual_Machine_Manager_virt_manager-Virtual_Machine_graphical_console_.html"><strong>ÐÑеЎ.</strong>16.4. ÐÑаÑОÑеÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÐºÐŸÐœÑÐŸÐ»Ñ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалÑМПй ЌаÑÐžÐœÑ </a></li><li class="up"><a accesskey="u" href="#"><strong>УÑÐŸÐ²ÐµÐœÑ Ð²ÑÑе</strong></a></li><li class="home"><a accesskey="h" href="index.html"><strong>ÐаÑалП</strong></a></li><li class="next"><a accesskey="n" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_the_Virtual_Machine_Manager_virt_manager-Restoring_a_saved_machine_.html"><strong>СлеЎ.</strong>16.6. ÐПÑÑÑаМПвлеМОе ÑПÑ
ÑаМеММПй ЌаÑÐžÐœÑ </a></li></ul></body></html>
--- NEW FILE sect-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_the_Virtual_Machine_Manager_virt_manager-Status_monitoring.html ---
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="no"?>
<!DOCTYPE html
PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><title>16.8. ÐПМОÑПÑОМг ÑПÑÑПÑМОÑ</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="./Common_Content/css/default.css" type="text/css"/><meta name="generator" content="publican"/><meta name="package" content="Fedora-Virtualization_Guide-12-ru-RU-1-ru"/><link rel="home" href="index.html" title="Ð ÑкПвПЎÑÑвП пП вОÑÑÑалОзаÑОО"/><link rel="up" href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_the_Virtual_Machine_Manager_virt_manager.html" title="Ðлава 16. УпÑавлеМОе вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑЌО ЌаÑОМаЌО Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ ÐŒÐµÐœÐµÐŽÐ¶ÐµÑа вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
ЌаÑОМ (virt-manager)"/><link rel="prev" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_the_Virtual_Machine_Manager_virt_manager-Displaying_guest_details.html" title="16.7. ÐÑПÑЌПÑÑ ÐžÐœÑПÑЌаÑОО П гПÑÑевПй ÑОÑÑеЌе"/><link rel="next" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_wi
th_the_Virtual_Machine_Manager_virt_manager-Displaying_guest_identifiers.html" title="16.9. ÐÑПÑЌПÑÑ ÐžÐŽÐµÐœÑОÑОкаÑПÑПв вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
ЌаÑОМ"/></head><body class="draft "><p id="title"><a class="left" href="http://www.fedoraproject.org"><img src="Common_Content/images/image_left.png" alt="Product Site"/></a><a class="right" href="http://docs.fedoraproject.org"><img src="Common_Content/images/image_right.png" alt="Documentation Site"/></a></p><ul class="docnav"><li class="previous"><a accesskey="p" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_the_Virtual_Machine_Manager_virt_manager-Displaying_guest_details.html"><strong>ÐÑеЎ.</strong></a></li><li class="next"><a accesskey="n" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_the_Virtual_Machine_Manager_virt_manager-Displaying_guest_identifiers.html"><strong>СлеЎ.</strong></a></li></ul><div class="section" lang="ru-RU"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" id="s
ect-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_the_Virtual_Machine_Manager_virt_manager-Status_monitoring">16.8. ÐПМОÑПÑОМг ÑПÑÑПÑМОÑ</h2></div></div></div><div class="para">
С пПЌПÑÑÑ ÐŒÐµÐœÐµÐŽÐ¶ÐµÑа ЌПжМП ОзЌеМОÑÑ ÐœÐ°ÑÑÑПйкО кПМÑÑÐŸÐ»Ñ ÑÑаÑÑÑа.
</div><div class="para">
ÐПÑÑЎПк ЎейÑÑвОй пÑО МаÑÑÑПйке ЌПМОÑПÑОМга ÑПÑÑПÑÐœÐžÑ Ðž акÑОваÑОО кПМÑПлей:
</div><div class="procedure"><ol class="1"><li><div class="para">
Ð ÐŒÐµÐœÑ <span class="guilabel"><strong>ÐÑавка</strong></span> (Edit) вÑбеÑОÑе <span class="guilabel"><strong>ÐаÑаЌеÑÑÑ</strong></span> (Preferences).
</div><div class="figure" id="figu-Virtualization_Guide-Status_monitoring-Modifying_guest_preferences"><div class="figure-contents"><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/vmm_preferences_menu.png" alt="ÐзЌеМеМОе паÑаЌеÑÑПв гПÑÑевПй ЌаÑОМÑ"/></div></div><h6>РОÑÑМПк 16.16. ÐзЌеМеМОе паÑаЌеÑÑПв гПÑÑевПй ЌаÑОМÑ</h6></div><br class="figure-break"/><div class="para">
ÐПÑвОÑÑÑ ÐŸÐºÐœÐŸ паÑаЌеÑÑПв.
</div></li><li><div class="para">
УкажОÑе вÑÐµÐŒÑ ÐŸÐ±ÐœÐŸÐ²Ð»ÐµÐœÐžÑ ÑПÑÑПÑÐœÐžÑ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалÑМПй ЌаÑÐžÐœÑ Ð² ÑекÑМЎаÑ
.
</div><div class="figure" id="figu-Virtualization_Guide-Status_monitoring-Configuring_status_monitoring"><div class="figure-contents"><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/vmm_preferences2.png" alt="ÐаÑÑÑПйка ЌПМОÑПÑОМга ÑПÑÑПÑМОÑ"/></div></div><h6>РОÑÑМПк 16.17. ÐаÑÑÑПйка ЌПМОÑПÑОМга ÑПÑÑПÑМОÑ</h6></div><br class="figure-break"/></li><li><div class="para">
РПблаÑÑО кПМÑПлей вÑбеÑОÑе, как ПÑкÑÑваÑÑ ÐºÐŸÐœÑПлÑ, О ÑкажОÑе ÑÑÑÑПйÑÑвП ввПЎа.
</div></li></ol></div></div><ul class="docnav"><li class="previous"><a accesskey="p" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_the_Virtual_Machine_Manager_virt_manager-Displaying_guest_details.html"><strong>ÐÑеЎ.</strong>16.7. ÐÑПÑЌПÑÑ ÐžÐœÑПÑЌаÑОО П гПÑÑевПй ÑОÑÑеЌе</a></li><li class="up"><a accesskey="u" href="#"><strong>УÑÐŸÐ²ÐµÐœÑ Ð²ÑÑе</strong></a></li><li class="home"><a accesskey="h" href="index.html"><strong>ÐаÑалП</strong></a></li><li class="next"><a accesskey="n" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_the_Virtual_Machine_Manager_virt_manager-Displaying_guest_identifiers.html"><strong>СлеЎ.</strong>16.9. ÐÑПÑЌПÑÑ ÐžÐŽÐµÐœÑОÑОкаÑПÑПв вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
ЌаÑОМ</a></li></ul></body></html>
--- NEW FILE sect-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_the_Virtual_Machine_Manager_virt_manager-The_Virtual_Machine_Manager_details_window_.html ---
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="no"?>
<!DOCTYPE html
PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><title>16.3. ÐкМП ÑвеЎеМОй ЌеМеЎжеÑа вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
ЌаÑОМ</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="./Common_Content/css/default.css" type="text/css"/><meta name="generator" content="publican"/><meta name="package" content="Fedora-Virtualization_Guide-12-ru-RU-1-ru"/><link rel="home" href="index.html" title="Ð ÑкПвПЎÑÑвП пП вОÑÑÑалОзаÑОО"/><link rel="up" href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_the_Virtual_Machine_Manager_virt_manager.html" title="Ðлава 16. УпÑавлеМОе вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑЌО ЌаÑОМаЌО Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ ÐŒÐµÐœÐµÐŽÐ¶ÐµÑа вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
ЌаÑОМ (virt-manager)"/><link rel="prev" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_the_Virtual_Machine_Manager_virt_manager-The_Virtual_Machine_Manager_main_window.html" title="16.2. ÐлавМПе ПкМП ЌеМеЎжеÑа вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
ЌаÑОМ"/><link rel
="next" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_the_Virtual_Machine_Manager_virt_manager-Virtual_Machine_graphical_console_.html" title="16.4. ÐÑаÑОÑеÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÐºÐŸÐœÑÐŸÐ»Ñ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалÑМПй ЌаÑОМÑ"/></head><body class="draft "><p id="title"><a class="left" href="http://www.fedoraproject.org"><img src="Common_Content/images/image_left.png" alt="Product Site"/></a><a class="right" href="http://docs.fedoraproject.org"><img src="Common_Content/images/image_right.png" alt="Documentation Site"/></a></p><ul class="docnav"><li class="previous"><a accesskey="p" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_the_Virtual_Machine_Manager_virt_manager-The_Virtual_Machine_Manager_main_window.html"><strong>ÐÑеЎ.</strong></a></li><li class="next"><a accesskey="n" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_the_Virtual_Machine_Manager_virt_manager-Virtual_Machine_graphical_console_.html"><strong>СлеЎ.</strong></a></li></ul><div class="s
ection" lang="ru-RU"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" id="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_the_Virtual_Machine_Manager_virt_manager-The_Virtual_Machine_Manager_details_window_">16.3. ÐкМП ÑвеЎеМОй ЌеМеЎжеÑа вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
ЌаÑОМ </h2></div></div></div><div class="para">
Ð ÑÑПЌ ПкМе Ð¿ÐŸÐºÐ°Ð·Ð°ÐœÑ ÐŽÐžÐ°Ð³ÑÐ°ÐŒÐŒÑ Ðž ÑÑаÑОÑÑОка ÑÑОлОзаÑОО ÑеÑÑÑÑПв в ÑеалÑМПЌ вÑеЌеМО. ÐПле UUID ÑПЎеÑÐ¶ÐžÑ Ð·ÐœÐ°ÑеМОе ÑМОкалÑМПгП ОЎеМÑОÑОкаÑПÑа вОÑÑÑалÑМПй ЌаÑОМÑ.
</div><div class="figure" id="figu-Virtualization_Guide-The_Virtual_Machine_Manager_details_window_-virt_manager_details_window"><div class="figure-contents"><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/virtual_machine_details.png" alt="ÐкМП ÑвеЎеМОй ЌеМеЎжеÑа вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
ЌаÑОМ."/></div></div><h6>РОÑÑМПк 16.3. ÐкМП ÑвеЎеМОй ЌеМеЎжеÑа вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
ЌаÑОМ.</h6></div><br class="figure-break"/></div><ul class="docnav"><li class="previous"><a accesskey="p" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_the_Virtual_Machine_Manager_virt_manager-The_Virtual_Machine_Manager_main_window.html"><strong>ÐÑеЎ.</strong>16.2. ÐлавМПе ПкМП ЌеМеЎжеÑа вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
ЌаÑОМ</a></li><li class="up"><a accesskey="u" href="#"><strong>УÑÐŸÐ²ÐµÐœÑ Ð²ÑÑе</strong></a></li><li class="home"><a accesskey="h" href="index.html"><strong>ÐаÑалП</strong></a></li><li class="next"><a
accesskey="n" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_the_Virtual_Machine_Manager_virt_manager-Virtual_Machine_graphical_console_.html"><strong>СлеЎ.</strong>16.4. ÐÑаÑОÑеÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÐºÐŸÐœÑÐŸÐ»Ñ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалÑМПй ЌаÑÐžÐœÑ </a></li></ul></body></html>
--- NEW FILE sect-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_the_Virtual_Machine_Manager_virt_manager-The_Virtual_Machine_Manager_main_window.html ---
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<!DOCTYPE html
PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><title>16.2. ÐлавМПе ПкМП ЌеМеЎжеÑа вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
ЌаÑОМ</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="./Common_Content/css/default.css" type="text/css"/><meta name="generator" content="publican"/><meta name="package" content="Fedora-Virtualization_Guide-12-ru-RU-1-ru"/><link rel="home" href="index.html" title="Ð ÑкПвПЎÑÑвП пП вОÑÑÑалОзаÑОО"/><link rel="up" href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_the_Virtual_Machine_Manager_virt_manager.html" title="Ðлава 16. УпÑавлеМОе вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑЌО ЌаÑОМаЌО Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ ÐŒÐµÐœÐµÐŽÐ¶ÐµÑа вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
ЌаÑОМ (virt-manager)"/><link rel="prev" href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_the_Virtual_Machine_Manager_virt_manager.html" title="Ðлава 16. УпÑавлеМОе вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑЌО ЌаÑОМаЌО Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ ÐŒÐµÐœÐµÐŽÐ¶ÐµÑа вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
ЌаÑОМ (virt-manager)"/><link rel="next" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_the_Virtual_Machine_Manager_virt_manager-The_Virtual_Machine_Manager_details_window_.html" title="16.3. ÐкМП ÑвеЎеМОй ЌеМеЎжеÑа вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
ЌаÑОМ"/></head><body class="draft "><p id="title"><a class="left" href="http://www.fedoraproject.org"><img src="Common_Content/images/image_left.png" alt="Product Site"/></a><a class="right" href="http://docs.fedoraproject.org"><img src="Common_Content/images/image_right.png" alt="Documentation Site"/></a></p><ul class="docnav"><li class="previous"><a accesskey="p" href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_the_Virtual_Machine_Manager_virt_manager.html"><strong>ÐÑеЎ.</strong></a></li><li class="next"><a accesskey="n" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_the_Virtual_Machine_Manager_virt_manager-The_Virtual_Machine_Manager_details_window_.html"><strong>СлеЎ.</strong></a><
/li></ul><div class="section" lang="ru-RU"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" id="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_the_Virtual_Machine_Manager_virt_manager-The_Virtual_Machine_Manager_main_window">16.2. ÐлавМПе ПкМП ЌеМеЎжеÑа вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
ЌаÑОМ</h2></div></div></div><div class="para">
РглавМПЌ ПкМе ЌеМеЎжеÑа Ð¿ÐŸÐºÐ°Ð·Ð°ÐœÑ Ð²Ñе вÑпПлМÑÑÑОеÑÑ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалÑÐœÑе ЌаÑÐžÐœÑ Ðž вÑЎелеММÑе ОЌ ÑеÑÑÑÑÑ (ЎПЌеМ 0 вклÑÑОÑелÑМП). ÐПказаММÑе Ð¿ÐŸÐ»Ñ ÐŒÐŸÐ¶ÐœÐŸ ПÑÑОлÑÑÑПваÑÑ. ÐвПйМПй ÑелÑПк Ма ОЌеМО вОÑÑÑалÑМПй ЌаÑÐžÐœÑ ÐŸÑкÑÐŸÐµÑ ÐµÐµ кПМÑПлÑ. ÐÑÐ±ÐŸÑ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалÑМПй ЌаÑÐžÐœÑ Ðž ЎвПйМПй ÑелÑПк Ма кМПпке <span class="guilabel"><strong>ÐПЎÑПбМПÑÑО</strong></span> (Details) ПÑкÑÐŸÐµÑ ÐŸÐºÐœÐŸ ÑвеЎеМОй Пб ÑÑПй ЌаÑОМе. ÐÐŸÐ²Ð°Ñ ÐŒÐ°ÑОМа ÐŒÐŸÐ¶ÐµÑ Ð±ÑÑÑ ÑПзЎаМа в ÐŒÐµÐœÑ <span class="guilabel"><strong>Ѐайл</strong></span> (File).
</div><div class="figure" id="figu-Virtualization_Guide-The_Virtual_Machine_Manager_main_window-Virtual_Machine_Manager_main_window"><div class="figure-contents"><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/step5-1.png" alt="ÐлавМПе ПкМП ЌеМеЎжеÑа вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
ЌаÑОМ"/></div></div><h6>РОÑÑМПк 16.2. ÐлавМПе ПкМП ЌеМеЎжеÑа вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
ЌаÑОМ</h6></div><br class="figure-break"/></div><ul class="docnav"><li class="previous"><a accesskey="p" href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_the_Virtual_Machine_Manager_virt_manager.html"><strong>ÐÑеЎ.</strong>Ðлава 16. УпÑавлеМОе вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑЌО ЌаÑОМаЌО Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸ...</a></li><li class="up"><a accesskey="u" href="#"><strong>УÑÐŸÐ²ÐµÐœÑ Ð²ÑÑе</strong></a></li><li class="home"><a accesskey="h" href="index.html"><strong>ÐаÑалП</strong></a></li><li class="next"><a accesskey="n" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-M
anaging_guests_with_the_Virtual_Machine_Manager_virt_manager-The_Virtual_Machine_Manager_details_window_.html"><strong>СлеЎ.</strong>16.3. ÐкМП ÑвеЎеМОй ЌеМеЎжеÑа вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
ЌаÑОМ </a></li></ul></body></html>
--- NEW FILE sect-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_the_Virtual_Machine_Manager_virt_manager-Virtual_Machine_graphical_console_.html ---
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="no"?>
<!DOCTYPE html
PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><title>16.4. ÐÑаÑОÑеÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÐºÐŸÐœÑÐŸÐ»Ñ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалÑМПй ЌаÑОМÑ</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="./Common_Content/css/default.css" type="text/css"/><meta name="generator" content="publican"/><meta name="package" content="Fedora-Virtualization_Guide-12-ru-RU-1-ru"/><link rel="home" href="index.html" title="Ð ÑкПвПЎÑÑвП пП вОÑÑÑалОзаÑОО"/><link rel="up" href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_the_Virtual_Machine_Manager_virt_manager.html" title="Ðлава 16. УпÑавлеМОе вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑЌО ЌаÑОМаЌО Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ ÐŒÐµÐœÐµÐŽÐ¶ÐµÑа вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
ЌаÑОМ (virt-manager)"/><link rel="prev" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_the_Virtual_Machine_Manager_virt_manager-The_Virtual_Machine_Manager_details_window_.html" title="16.3. ÐкМП ÑвеЎеМОй ЌеМеЎжеÑа вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
ЌаÑОМ"/><link re
l="next" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_the_Virtual_Machine_Manager_virt_manager-Starting_virt_manager.html" title="16.5. Starting virt-manager"/></head><body class="draft "><p id="title"><a class="left" href="http://www.fedoraproject.org"><img src="Common_Content/images/image_left.png" alt="Product Site"/></a><a class="right" href="http://docs.fedoraproject.org"><img src="Common_Content/images/image_right.png" alt="Documentation Site"/></a></p><ul class="docnav"><li class="previous"><a accesskey="p" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_the_Virtual_Machine_Manager_virt_manager-The_Virtual_Machine_Manager_details_window_.html"><strong>ÐÑеЎ.</strong></a></li><li class="next"><a accesskey="n" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_the_Virtual_Machine_Manager_virt_manager-Starting_virt_manager.html"><strong>СлеЎ.</strong></a></li></ul><div class="section" lang="ru-RU"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" i
d="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_the_Virtual_Machine_Manager_virt_manager-Virtual_Machine_graphical_console_">16.4. ÐÑаÑОÑеÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÐºÐŸÐœÑÐŸÐ»Ñ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалÑМПй ЌаÑÐžÐœÑ </h2></div></div></div><div class="para">
ÐÑП ПкМП ÑПЎеÑÐ¶ÐžÑ Ð³ÑаÑОÑеÑкÑÑ ÐºÐŸÐœÑÐŸÐ»Ñ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалÑМПй ЌаÑОМÑ. ÐаÑавОÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММÑе О пПлМПÑÑÑÑ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММÑе ЌаÑÐžÐœÑ Ð±ÑÐŽÑÑ ÐžÑпПлÑзПваÑÑ ÑазлОÑÐœÑе ЌеÑÐŸÐŽÑ ÑкÑпПÑÑОÑÐŸÐ²Ð°ÐœÐžÑ Ð»ÐŸÐºÐ°Ð»ÑМПгП вОÑÑÑалÑМПгП бÑÑеÑа каЎÑПв, МП в ÑП же вÑÐµÐŒÑ ÐŸÐ±Ð° ÑпПÑПба ОÑпПлÑзÑÑÑ <span class="application"><strong>VNC</strong></span> ÐŽÐ»Ñ ÐŸÐ±ÐµÑпеÑÐµÐœÐžÑ ÐŽÐŸÑÑÑпа Ñ ÐºÐŸÐœÑПлО. ÐÑлО МаÑÑÑПйкО вОÑÑÑалÑМПй ЌаÑÐžÐœÑ ÑÑебÑÑÑ Ð°ÑÑеМÑОÑОкаÑОО, ÑМаÑала бÑÐŽÐµÑ Ð·Ð°Ð¿ÑПÑеМ ввПЎ паÑПлÑ.
</div><div class="figure" id="figu-Virtualization_Guide-Virtual_Machine_graphical_console_-Graphical_console_window"><div class="figure-contents"><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/guest-console-small.png" alt="ÐкМП гÑаÑОÑеÑкПй кПМÑПлО"/></div></div><h6>РОÑÑМПк 16.4. ÐкМП гÑаÑОÑеÑкПй кПМÑПлО</h6></div><br class="figure-break"/><div class="note"><h2>ÐаЌеÑаМОе ПÑМПÑОÑелÑМП безПпаÑМПÑÑО О VNC</h2><div class="para">
ÐМПгОе ÑкÑпеÑÑÑ ÑПЌМеваÑÑÑÑ Ð² заÑОÑе VNC, Ñ
ПÑÑ ÐœÐµÐºÐŸÑПÑÑе ÐžÐ·ÐŒÐµÐœÐµÐœÐžÑ Ð±ÑлО вМеÑÐµÐœÑ Ñ ÑелÑÑ ÑÑÐžÐ»ÐµÐœÐžÑ Ð·Ð°ÑОÑÑ VNC пÑО ОÑпПлÑзПваМОО в ПкÑÑжеМОО вОÑÑÑалОзаÑОО Fedora. Так, гПÑÑевÑе ЌаÑÐžÐœÑ Ð¿ÑПÑлÑÑОваÑÑ ÑПлÑкП пеÑлевПй аЎÑÐµÑ (<code class="systemitem">127.0.0.1</code>) лПкалÑМПгП Ñзла dom0, ÑÑП гаÑаМÑОÑÑеÑ, ÑÑП ÑПлÑкП пПлÑзПваÑелО Ñ Ð¿ÑаваЌО ЎПÑÑÑпа к ПбПлПÑке ЌПгÑÑ ÐŸÐ±ÑаÑаÑÑÑÑ Ðº virt-manager О вОÑÑÑалÑМПй ЌаÑОМе ÑеÑез VNC.
</div><div class="para">
<a class="xref" href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Remote_management_of_virtualized_guests.html" title="Ðлава 13. УЎалеММПе ÑпÑавлеМОе вОÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММÑЌО гПÑÑевÑЌО ÑОÑÑеЌаЌО">Ðлава 13, <i>УЎалеММПе ÑпÑавлеМОе вОÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММÑЌО гПÑÑевÑЌО ÑОÑÑеЌаЌО</i></a> ÑПЎеÑÐ¶ÐžÑ ÐžÐœÑÑÑÑкÑОО пП ÑÐŽÐ°Ð»ÐµÐœÐœÐŸÐŒÑ Ð°ÐŽÐŒÐžÐœÐžÑÑÑОÑПваМОÑ. ÐÐ»Ñ ÐŸÐ±ÐµÑпеÑÐµÐœÐžÑ ÐœÐµÐŸÐ±Ñ
ПЎОЌПгП ÑÑÐŸÐ²ÐœÑ Ð·Ð°ÑОÑÑ ÐŒÐŸÐ¶ÐœÐŸ ОÑпПлÑзПваÑÑ TLS.
</div></div><div class="para">
ÐкÑÑжеМОе лПкалÑМПгП ÑабПÑегП ÑÑПла ÑпПÑПбМП пеÑеÑ
ваÑÑваÑÑ ÐºÐŸÐŒÐ±ÐžÐœÐ°ÑОО ÐºÐ»Ð°Ð²ÐžÑ (МапÑОЌеÑ, Ctrl+Alt+F11) ÐŽÐ»Ñ Ð¿ÑеЎПÑвÑаÑÐµÐœÐžÑ ÐžÑ
ПÑпÑавкО гПÑÑевПй ЌаÑОМе. ЧÑÐŸÐ±Ñ ÐŸÑпÑавОÑÑ ÑакОе пПÑлеЎПваÑелÑМПÑÑО, ОÑпПлÑзÑйÑе ÑвПйÑÑвП «запаЎаМОÑ» ÐºÐ»Ð°Ð²ÐžÑ <code class="command">virt-manager</code>. ÐажЌОÑе клавОÑÑ ÐŒÐŸÐŽÐžÑОкаÑПÑа (Ctrl ОлО Alt) 3 Ñаза ÐŽÐ»Ñ ÐµÐµ пеÑеÑ
ПЎа в МажаÑПе ÑПÑÑПÑМОе. ÐлавОÑа бÑÐŽÐµÑ ÑÑОÑаÑÑÑÑ ÐœÐ°Ð¶Ð°ÑПй ЎП ÑеÑ
пПÑ, пПка Ме бÑÐŽÐµÑ ÐœÐ°Ð¶Ð°Ñа лÑÐ±Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ»Ð°Ð²ÐžÑа, ПÑлОÑÐœÐ°Ñ ÐŸÑ ÐŒÐŸÐŽÐžÑОкаÑПÑа. ТакОЌ ПбÑазПЌ, ÑÑÐŸÐ±Ñ Ð¿ÐµÑеЎаÑÑ Ð³ÐŸÑÑевПй ÑОÑÑеЌе кПЌбОМаÑÐžÑ Ctrl-Alt-F11, МеПбÑ
ПЎОЌП пПÑлеЎПваÑелÑМП ÐœÐ
°Ð¶Ð°ÑÑ Ctrl Ctrl Ctrl Alt+F11.
</div></div><ul class="docnav"><li class="previous"><a accesskey="p" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_the_Virtual_Machine_Manager_virt_manager-The_Virtual_Machine_Manager_details_window_.html"><strong>ÐÑеЎ.</strong>16.3. ÐкМП ÑвеЎеМОй ЌеМеЎжеÑа вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
ЌаÑОМ </a></li><li class="up"><a accesskey="u" href="#"><strong>УÑÐŸÐ²ÐµÐœÑ Ð²ÑÑе</strong></a></li><li class="home"><a accesskey="h" href="index.html"><strong>ÐаÑалП</strong></a></li><li class="next"><a accesskey="n" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Managing_guests_with_the_Virtual_Machine_Manager_virt_manager-Starting_virt_manager.html"><strong>СлеЎ.</strong>16.5. Starting virt-manager</a></li></ul></body></html>
--- NEW FILE sect-Virtualization_Guide-Network_Configuration-Bridged_networking_with_libvirt.html ---
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="no"?>
<!DOCTYPE html
PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><title>8.2. ÐПÑÑПвПе ÑПеЎОМеМОе Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ libvirt</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="./Common_Content/css/default.css" type="text/css"/><meta name="generator" content="publican"/><meta name="package" content="Fedora-Virtualization_Guide-12-ru-RU-1-ru"/><link rel="home" href="index.html" title="Ð ÑкПвПЎÑÑвП пП вОÑÑÑалОзаÑОО"/><link rel="up" href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Network_Configuration.html" title="Ðлава 8. ÐаÑÑÑПйка ÑеÑевПгП ПкÑÑжеМОÑ"/><link rel="prev" href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Network_Configuration.html" title="Ðлава 8. ÐаÑÑÑПйка ÑеÑевПгП ПкÑÑжеМОÑ"/><link rel="next" href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-KVM_Para_virtualized_Drivers.html" title="Ðлава 9. ÐаÑавОÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММÑе ÐŽÑайвеÑÑ KVM"/></head><body class="draft "><p id="title"><a class="left" href="http://www.fedora
project.org"><img src="Common_Content/images/image_left.png" alt="Product Site"/></a><a class="right" href="http://docs.fedoraproject.org"><img src="Common_Content/images/image_right.png" alt="Documentation Site"/></a></p><ul class="docnav"><li class="previous"><a accesskey="p" href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Network_Configuration.html"><strong>ÐÑеЎ.</strong></a></li><li class="next"><a accesskey="n" href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-KVM_Para_virtualized_Drivers.html"><strong>СлеЎ.</strong></a></li></ul><div class="section" lang="ru-RU"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" id="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Network_Configuration-Bridged_networking_with_libvirt">8.2. ÐПÑÑПвПе ÑПеЎОМеМОе Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ libvirt</h2></div></div></div><div class="para">
ÐПÑÑПвПе ÑПеЎОМеМОе ОÑпПлÑзÑеÑÑÑ ÐŽÐ»Ñ Ð²ÑÐŽÐµÐ»ÐµÐœÐžÑ ÑОзОÑеÑкПгП ÑÑÑÑПйÑÑва вОÑÑÑалÑМПй ЌаÑОМе О ÑаÑÑП пÑОЌеМÑеÑÑÑ ÐŽÐ»Ñ Ð±ÐŸÐ»ÐµÐµ ÑПМкПй МаÑÑÑПйкО ÑеÑвеÑПв Ñ ÐŒÐœÐŸÐ³ÐŸÑОÑлеММÑЌО ÑеÑевÑЌО ОМÑеÑÑейÑаЌО.
</div><div class="formalpara"><h5 class="formalpara" id="form-Virtualization_Guide-Bridged_networking_with_libvirt-Disable_Xen_network_scripts">ÐÑклÑÑОÑе ÑеÑевÑе ÑÑеМаÑОО Xen</h5>
ÐÑлО ваÑа ÑОÑÑеЌа ОÑпПлÑзÑÐµÑ ÐŒÐŸÑÑ Xen, ÑекПЌеМЎÑеÑÑÑ ÐµÐ³ÐŸ ПÑклÑÑОÑÑ. ÐÐ»Ñ ÑÑПгП в Ñайле <code class="filename">/etc/xen/xend-config.sxp</code> ОзЌеМОÑе ÑÑÑПкÑ
</div><pre class="screen">(network-script network-bridge)
</pre><div class="para">
Ма
</div><pre class="screen">(network-script /bin/true)
</pre><div class="formalpara"><h5 class="formalpara" id="form-Virtualization_Guide-Bridged_networking_with_libvirt-Disable_NetworkManager">ÐÑклÑÑОÑе NetworkManager</h5>
NetworkManager Ме пПЎЎеÑÐ¶ÐžÐ²Ð°ÐµÑ ÐŒÐŸÑÑПвПе пПЎклÑÑеМОе О ЎПлжеМ бÑÑÑ ÐŸÑклÑÑеМ, еÑлО Ð²Ñ Ð¿Ð»Ð°ÐœÐžÑÑеÑе ОÑпПлÑзПваÑÑ ÑеÑевПе ПкÑÑжеМОе ÑП ÑÑаÑÑЌО ÑеÑевÑЌО ÑÑеМаÑОÑЌО.
</div><pre class="screen"># chkconfig NetworkManager off
# chkconfig network on
# service NetworkManager stop
# service network start
</pre><div class="note"><h2>Note</h2><div class="para">
ÐЌеÑÑП ПÑклÑÑÐµÐœÐžÑ NetworkManager ЌПжМП ЎПбавОÑÑ Ð¿Ð°ÑаЌеÑÑ Â«<em class="parameter"><code>NM_CONTROLLED=no</code></em>» в ÑÑеМаÑОО <code class="filename">ifcfg-*</code>.
</div></div><div class="formalpara"><h5 class="formalpara" id="form-Virtualization_Guide-Bridged_networking_with_libvirt-Creating_network_initscripts">СПзЎаМОе ÑÑеМаÑОев ОМОÑОалОзаÑОО ÑеÑО</h5>
СПзЎайÑе ОлО ПÑÑеЎакÑОÑÑйÑе ÑказаММÑе МОже ÑÐ°Ð¹Ð»Ñ ÐºÐŸÐœÑОгÑÑаÑОО ÑеÑО. ÐПвÑПÑОÑе ÐŽÐ»Ñ ÐºÐ°Ð¶ÐŽÐŸÐ³ÐŸ ЎПпПлМОÑелÑМПгП ÑеÑевПгП ЌПÑÑа (ОзЌеМОв ОЌÑ).
</div><div class="para">
ÐеÑейЎОÑе в каÑалПг <code class="filename">/etc/sysconfig/network-scripts</code>.
</div><pre class="screen"># cd /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts
</pre><div class="para">
ÐÑкÑПйÑе ÑÑеМаÑОй ÐŽÐ»Ñ ÐŽÐŸÐ±Ð°Ð²Ð»ÑеЌПгП ÑÑÑÑПйÑÑва. РпÑОвеЎеММПЌ пÑОЌеÑе <code class="filename">ifcfg-eth0</code> ÑПЎеÑÐ¶ÐžÑ ÐŸÐ¿ÑеЎелеМОе ÑОзОÑеÑкПгП ÑеÑевПгП ОМÑеÑÑейÑа, вÑ
ПЎÑÑегП в ÑПÑÑав ЌПÑÑа:
</div><pre class="screen">DEVICE=eth0
# ОзЌеМОÑе аппаÑаÑÐœÑй аЎÑеÑ, ÑÑÐŸÐ±Ñ ÐŸÐœ ÑППÑвеÑÑÑвПвал аЎÑеÑÑ ÑеÑевПй каÑÑÑ
HWADDR=00:16:76:D6:C9:45
ONBOOT=yes
BRIDGE=br0
</pre><div class="note"><h2>ÐПЎÑказка</h2><div class="para">
ÐПжМП МаÑÑÑПОÑÑ ÐŒÐ°ÐºÑОЌалÑÐœÑй ÑÐ°Ð·ÐŒÐµÑ Ð±Ð»ÐŸÐºÐ° пеÑеЎаÑО (MTU, Maximum Transfer Unit), ЎПбавОв пеÑеЌеММÑÑ <em class="parameter"><code>MTU</code></em> в ÐºÐŸÐœÐµÑ Ñайла кПМÑОгÑÑаÑОО.
</div><pre class="screen">MTU=9000
</pre></div><div class="para">
СПзЎайÑе МПвÑй ÑÑеМаÑОй Ñ ÐžÐŒÐµÐœÐµÐŒ <code class="filename">ifcfg-br0</code> (ОлО аМалПгОÑÐœÑÐŒ МазваМОеЌ) в каÑалПге <code class="filename">/etc/sysconfig/network-scripts</code>. <em class="parameter"><code>br0</code></em> ПбПзМаÑÐ°ÐµÑ ÐžÐŒÑ ÐŒÐŸÑÑа О ÐŒÐŸÐ¶ÐµÑ ÐžÐŒÐµÑÑ Ð»ÑбÑÑ ÐŽÐ»ÐžÐœÑ, главМПе â ÑÑÐŸÐ±Ñ ÑÑа ÑаÑÑÑ ÐžÐŒÐµÐœÐž Ñайла ÑПвпаЎала Ñ Ð¿Ð°ÑаЌеÑÑПЌ DEVICE.
</div><pre class="screen">DEVICE=br0
TYPE=Bridge
BOOTPROTO=dhcp
ONBOOT=yes
DELAY=0
</pre><div class="warning"><h2>Warning</h2><div class="para">
The line, <em class="parameter"><code>TYPE=Bridge</code></em>, is case-sensitive. It must have uppercase 'B' and lower case 'ridge'.
</div></div><div class="para">
ÐавеÑÑОв МаÑÑÑПйкÑ, пеÑезапÑÑÑОÑе ÑлÑÐ¶Ð±Ñ ÑеÑО ОлО пеÑезагÑÑзОÑе кПЌпÑÑÑеÑ.
</div><pre class="screen"># service network restart
</pre><div class="para">
Configure <code class="command">iptables</code> to allow all traffic to be forwarded across the bridge.
</div><pre class="screen"># iptables -I FORWARD -m physdev --physdev-is-bridged -j ACCEPT
# service iptables save
# service iptables restart
</pre><div class="note"><h2>Disable iptables on bridges</h2><div class="para">
Alternatively, prevent bridged traffic from being processed by <code class="command">iptables</code> rules. In <code class="filename">/etc/sysctl.conf</code> append the following lines:
</div><pre class="screen">net.bridge.bridge-nf-call-ip6tables = 0
net.bridge.bridge-nf-call-iptables = 0
net.bridge.bridge-nf-call-arptables = 0
</pre><div class="para">
Reload the kernel parameters configured with <code class="command">sysctl</code>
</div></div><pre class="screen"># sysctl -p /etc/sysctl.conf
</pre><div class="para">
Restart the <code class="command">libvirt</code> daemon.
</div><pre class="screen"># service libvirtd reload
</pre><div class="para">
ТепеÑÑ ÐŽÐŸÐ»Ð¶ÐœÐŸ бÑÑÑ ÐŽÐŸÑÑÑпМП ПбÑее ÑОзОÑеÑкПе ÑÑÑÑПйÑÑвП, кПÑПÑПе гПÑÑО ЌПгÑÑ Ð¿ÐŸÐŽÐºÐ»ÑÑОÑÑ. ÐÑПвеÑÑÑе егП МалОÑОе:
</div><pre class="screen"># brctl show
bridge name bridge id STP enabled interfaces
virbr0 8000.000000000000 yes
br0 8000.000e0cb30550 no eth0
</pre><div class="para">
ÐбÑаÑОÑе вМОЌаМОе, ÑÑП ÑПзЎаММÑй ЌПÑÑ ÑПвеÑÑеММП Ме завОÑÐžÑ ÐŸÑ <code class="command">virbr0</code>. <span class="emphasis"><em>ÐÐ</em></span> пÑÑайÑеÑÑ Ð¿ÐŸÐŽÐºÐ»ÑÑОÑÑ ÑОзОÑеÑкПе ÑÑÑÑПйÑÑвП к <code class="command">virbr0</code>. ÐПÑÑ <code class="command">virbr0</code> ОÑпПлÑзÑеÑÑÑ ÐžÑклÑÑОÑелÑМП ÐŽÐ»Ñ NAT.
</div></div><ul class="docnav"><li class="previous"><a accesskey="p" href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Network_Configuration.html"><strong>ÐÑеЎ.</strong>Ðлава 8. ÐаÑÑÑПйка ÑеÑевПгП ПкÑÑжеМОÑ</a></li><li class="up"><a accesskey="u" href="#"><strong>УÑÐŸÐ²ÐµÐœÑ Ð²ÑÑе</strong></a></li><li class="home"><a accesskey="h" href="index.html"><strong>ÐаÑалП</strong></a></li><li class="next"><a accesskey="n" href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-KVM_Para_virtualized_Drivers.html"><strong>СлеЎ.</strong>Ðлава 9. ÐаÑавОÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММÑе ÐŽÑайвеÑÑ KVM</a></li></ul></body></html>
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<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><title>13.2. УЎалеММПе ÑпÑавлеМОе Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ TLS О SSL</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="./Common_Content/css/default.css" type="text/css"/><meta name="generator" content="publican"/><meta name="package" content="Fedora-Virtualization_Guide-12-ru-RU-1-ru"/><link rel="home" href="index.html" title="Ð ÑкПвПЎÑÑвП пП вОÑÑÑалОзаÑОО"/><link rel="up" href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Remote_management_of_virtualized_guests.html" title="Ðлава 13. УЎалеММПе ÑпÑавлеМОе вОÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММÑЌО гПÑÑевÑЌО ÑОÑÑеЌаЌО"/><link rel="prev" href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Remote_management_of_virtualized_guests.html" title="Ðлава 13. УЎалеММПе ÑпÑавлеМОе вОÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММÑЌО гПÑÑевÑЌО ÑОÑÑеЌаЌО"/><link rel="next" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Remote_management_of_virtualized_gues
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"/></head><body class="draft "><p id="title"><a class="left" href="http://www.fedoraproject.org"><img src="Common_Content/images/image_left.png" alt="Product Site"/></a><a class="right" href="http://docs.fedoraproject.org"><img src="Common_Content/images/image_right.png" alt="Documentation Site"/></a></p><ul class="docnav"><li class="previous"><a accesskey="p" href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Remote_management_of_virtualized_guests.html"><strong>ÐÑеЎ.</strong></a></li><li class="next"><a accesskey="n" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Remote_management_of_virtualized_guests-Transport_modes.html"><strong>СлеЎ.</strong></a></li></ul><div class="section" lang="ru-RU"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" id="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Remote_management_of_virtualized_guests-Remote_management_over_TLS_and_SSL">13.2. УЎалеММПе ÑпÑавлеМОе Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ TLS О SSL
</h2></div></div></div><div class="para">
ÐОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑЌО ЌаÑОМаЌО ЌПжМП ÑпÑавлÑÑÑ ÑЎалеММП пП TLS О SSL, ÑÑП, Ñ ÐŸÐŽÐœÐŸÐ¹ ÑÑПÑПМÑ, ПбеÑпеÑÐžÐ²Ð°ÐµÑ ÐŒÐ°ÑÑÑабОÑÑеЌПÑÑÑ, а Ñ ÐŽÑÑгПй â ÑÑлПжМÑÐµÑ ÑабПÑÑ Ð¿ÐŸ ÑÑÐ°Ð²ÐœÐµÐœÐžÑ Ñ ÐŸÐ±ÑÑÐœÑÐŒ ОÑпПлÑзПваМОеЌ ssh (ÑÐŒ. <a class="xref" href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Remote_management_of_virtualized_guests.html#sect-Virtualization_Guide-Remote_management_of_virtualized_guests-Remote_management_with_SSH" title="13.1. УЎалеММПе ÑпÑавлеМОе Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ SSH">РазЎел 13.1, «УЎалеММПе ÑпÑавлеМОе Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ SSH»</a>). TLS О SSL ОÑпПлÑзÑÑÑÑÑ Ð²ÐµÐ±-бÑаÑзеÑаЌО ÐŽÐ»Ñ ÑÑÑаМПвкО безПпаÑÐœÑÑ
ÑПеЎОМеМОй. УпÑавлÑÑÑее ÑПеЎОМеМОе <code class="command">libvirt</code> ПÑкÑÐŸÐµÑ Ð¿ÐŸÑÑ TCP ÐŽÐ»Ñ Ð²Ñ
ПЎÑÑОÑ
запÑПÑПв (пÑО Ñ
ÑПЌ аÑÑеМÑОÑОкаÑÐžÑ Ð±ÑÐŽÐµÑ ÐŸÑÑÑеÑÑвлÑÑÑÑÑ ÐœÐ° ПÑМПве ÑеÑÑОÑОкаÑПв x509, а пеÑеЎаваеЌÑе ЎаММÑе бÑÐŽÑÑ Ð·Ð°ÑОÑÑПваМÑ), а ÐŽÐ»Ñ ÐºÐ°Ð¶ÐŽÐŸÐ¹ вОÑÑÑалÑМПй ЌаÑÐžÐœÑ Ð±ÑÐŽÐµÑ ÐœÐ°ÑÑÑПеМа VNC-кПМÑПлÑ, ОÑпПлÑзÑÑÑÐ°Ñ Ð°ÑÑеМÑОÑОкаÑÐžÑ x509.
</div><div class="para">
ÐÑО ÑÑПЌ пПлÑзПваÑÐµÐ»Ñ ÐœÐµ ÐœÑжМа ÑÑеÑÐœÐ°Ñ Ð·Ð°Ð¿ÐžÑÑ ÐŸÐ±ÐŸÐ»ÐŸÑкО в ÑЎалеММПй ÑОÑÑеЌе. ÐП пПÑÑебÑеÑÑÑ ÑПзЎаÑÑ ÐŽÐŸÐ¿ÐŸÐ»ÐœÐžÑелÑÐœÑе пÑавОла ЌежÑеÑевПгП ÑкÑаМа ÐŽÐ»Ñ ÐŽÐŸÑÑÑпа к ÑлÑжбе ÑпÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐœÐžÑ Ðž кПМÑПлО VNC. ÐÐ»Ñ ÐŸÐ³ÑаМОÑÐµÐœÐžÑ ÐŽÐŸÑÑÑпа пПлÑзПваÑелей ЌПжМП ОÑпПлÑзПваÑÑ ÑпеÑОалÑÐœÑе ÑпОÑкО ПÑзÑва ÑеÑÑОÑОкаÑПв.
</div><div class="formalpara"><h5 class="formalpara" id="form-Virtualization_Guide-Remote_management_over_TLS_and_SSL-Steps_to_setup_TLSSSL_access_for_virt_manager">ÐПÑлеЎПваÑелÑМПÑÑÑ ÐŽÐµÐ¹ÑÑвОй пÑО МаÑÑÑПйке ЎПÑÑÑпа TLS/SSL ÐŽÐ»Ñ virt-manager</h5>
ÐЎеÑÑ Ð¿ÐŸÐŽÑазÑЌеваеÑÑÑ, ÑÑП Ð²Ñ ÐœÐ°ÑОМаеÑе ÑабПÑÑ Ñ ÐœÑÐ»Ñ Ðž Ме ПблаЎаеÑе ПпÑÑПЌ ÑабПÑÑ Ñ ÑеÑÑОÑОкаÑаЌО TLS/SSL. ÐÑО МалОÑОО ÑеÑвеÑа ÑпÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐœÐžÑ ÑеÑÑОÑОкаÑаЌО пеÑвÑе ÑагО ЌПжМП пÑПпÑÑÑОÑÑ.
</div><div class="variablelist"><dl><dt><span class="term">ÐаÑÑÑПйка ÑеÑвеÑа Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ <code class="command">libvirt</code></span></dt><dd><div class="para">
ÐÐœÑПÑЌаÑÐžÑ ÐŸ ÑПзЎаМОО ÑеÑÑОÑОкаÑПв ЌПжМП МайÑО Ма ÑайÑе <span class="application"><strong>libvirt</strong></span> пП аЎÑеÑÑ <a href="http://libvirt.org/remote.html">http://libvirt.org/remote.html</a>.
</div></dd><dt><span class="term">VNC-ÑеÑÐ²ÐµÑ Xen</span></dt><dd><div class="para">
Ðа VNC-ÑеÑвеÑе Хеn ЌПжМП вклÑÑОÑÑ TLS, ОзЌеМОв Ñайл кПМÑОгÑÑаÑОО <code class="filename">/etc/xen/xend-config.sxp</code>. СМОЌОÑе кПЌЌеМÑаÑОй Ñ Ð¿Ð°ÑаЌеÑÑа <code class="command">(vnc-tls 1)</code>.
</div><div class="para">
ÐаÑалПг <code class="filename">/etc/xen/vnc</code> ЎПлжеМ ÑПЎеÑжаÑÑ ÑлеЎÑÑÑОе ÑайлÑ:
<div class="itemizedlist"><ul><li><div class="para">
<code class="command">ca-cert.pem</code> â ÑеÑÑОÑÐžÐºÐ°Ñ CA;
</div></li><li><div class="para">
<code class="command">server-cert.pem</code> â ÑеÑÑОÑÐžÐºÐ°Ñ ÑеÑвеÑа, пПЎпОÑаММÑй ÑеМÑÑПЌ ÑеÑÑОÑОкаÑОО СÐ;
</div></li><li><div class="para">
<code class="command">server-key.pem </code> â ÑаÑÑÐœÑй клÑÑ ÑеÑвеÑа.
</div></li></ul></div>
ÐÑП ПбеÑпеÑÐžÑ ÑОÑÑПваМОе каМала ЎаММÑÑ
. РМекПÑПÑÑÑ
ÑлÑÑаÑÑ
ÑекПЌеМЎÑеÑÑÑ Ð¿ÑО аÑÑеМÑОÑОкаÑОО ÑÑебПваÑÑ ÐŸÑ ÐºÐ»ÐžÐµÐœÑПв пÑеЎПÑÑавОÑÑ ÑеÑÑОÑÐžÐºÐ°Ñ x509. ÐÐ»Ñ ÑÑПгП ÑМОЌОÑе кПЌЌеМÑаÑОй Ñ Ð¿Ð°ÑаЌеÑÑа <code class="command">(vnc-x509-verify 1)</code>.
</div></dd><dt><span class="term">ÐаÑÑÑПйка клОеМÑПв <code class="command">virt-manager</code> О <code class="command">virsh</code> </span></dt><dd><div class="para">
РМаÑÑПÑÑее вÑÐµÐŒÑ Ð¿ÑПÑеÑÑ ÐœÐ°ÑÑÑПйкО клОеМÑПв ÐŒÐŸÐ¶ÐµÑ Ð²Ð°ÑÑОÑПваÑÑÑÑ. ÐÐ»Ñ Ð°ÐºÑОваÑОО API <code class="command">libvirt</code> ÑеÑез TLS МеПбÑ
ПЎОЌП пПЌеÑÑОÑÑ ÑеÑÑОÑОкаÑÑ ÐºÐ»ÐžÐµÐœÑа О CA в <code class="command">/etc/pki</code>. Ðа ÑайÑе <a href="http://libvirt.org/remote.html">http://libvirt.org/remote.html</a> ЌПжМП МайÑО пПЎÑПбМÑÑ ÐžÐœÑПÑЌаÑОÑ.
</div><div class="para">
РПкМе ОМÑеÑÑейÑа <code class="command">virt-manager</code> вÑбеÑОÑе <span class="guibutton"><strong>SSL/TLS</strong></span> в каÑеÑÑве ÑÑаМÑпПÑÑМПгП ЌеÑ
аМОзЌа, ОÑпПлÑзÑеЌПгП пÑО пПЎклÑÑеМОО к ÑзлÑ.
</div><div class="para">
ЀПÑÐŒÐ°Ñ ÑÑÑлкО URI ÐŽÐ»Ñ <code class="command">virsh</code>:
</div><div class="itemizedlist"><ul><li><div class="para">
<code class="filename">qemu://hostname.guestname/system</code> ÐŽÐ»Ñ KVM;
</div></li><li><div class="para">
<code class="filename">xen://hostname.guestname/</code> ÐŽÐ»Ñ Xen.
</div></li></ul></div></dd></dl></div><div class="para">
ЧÑÐŸÐ±Ñ Ð²ÐºÐ»ÑÑОÑÑ SSL О TLS ÐŽÐ»Ñ VNC, МеПбÑ
ПЎОЌП пПЌеÑÑОÑÑ ÑеÑÑОÑОкаÑÐŸÑ CA О ÑеÑÑОÑОкаÑÑ ÐºÐ»ÐžÐµÐœÑа в <code class="filename">$HOME/.pki</code>. ÐÑО ÑÐ°Ð¹Ð»Ñ Ð²ÐºÐ»ÑÑаÑÑ:
</div><div class="itemizedlist"><ul><li><div class="para">
CA ОлО <code class="command">ca-cert.pem</code>: СеÑÑОÑÐžÐºÐ°Ñ CA.
</div></li><li><div class="para">
<code class="command">libvirt-vnc</code> ОлО <code class="command">clientcert.pem</code>: СеÑÑОÑÐžÐºÐ°Ñ ÐºÐ»ÐžÐµÐœÑа, пПЎпОÑаММÑй ÑеМÑÑПЌ CA.
</div></li><li><div class="para">
<code class="command">libvirt-vnc</code> ОлО <code class="command">clientkey.pem</code>: ЧаÑÑÐœÑй клÑÑ ÐºÐ»ÐžÐµÐœÑа.
</div></li></ul></div></div><ul class="docnav"><li class="previous"><a accesskey="p" href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Remote_management_of_virtualized_guests.html"><strong>ÐÑеЎ.</strong>Ðлава 13. УЎалеММПе ÑпÑавлеМОе вОÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММÑÐŒ...</a></li><li class="up"><a accesskey="u" href="#"><strong>УÑÐŸÐ²ÐµÐœÑ Ð²ÑÑе</strong></a></li><li class="home"><a accesskey="h" href="index.html"><strong>ÐаÑалП</strong></a></li><li class="next"><a accesskey="n" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Remote_management_of_virtualized_guests-Transport_modes.html"><strong>СлеЎ.</strong>13.3. Ð ÐµÐ¶ÐžÐŒÑ Ð¿ÐµÑеЎаÑО ЎаММÑÑ
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</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="./Common_Content/css/default.css" type="text/css"/><meta name="generator" content="publican"/><meta name="package" content="Fedora-Virtualization_Guide-12-ru-RU-1-ru"/><link rel="home" href="index.html" title="Ð ÑкПвПЎÑÑвП пП вОÑÑÑалОзаÑОО"/><link rel="up" href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Remote_management_of_virtualized_guests.html" title="Ðлава 13. УЎалеММПе ÑпÑавлеМОе вОÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММÑЌО гПÑÑевÑЌО ÑОÑÑеЌаЌО"/><link rel="prev" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Remote_management_of_virtualized_guests-Remote_management_over_TLS_and_SSL.html" title="13.2. УЎалеММПе ÑпÑавлеМОе Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ TLS О SSL"/><link rel="next" href="part-Virtualization_Guide-Virtualization_Reference_Guide.html" title="ЧаÑÑÑ IV. ÐПЎÑПбМее П в
ОÑÑÑалОзаÑОО"/></head><body class="draft "><p id="title"><a class="left" href="http://www.fedoraproject.org"><img src="Common_Content/images/image_left.png" alt="Product Site"/></a><a class="right" href="http://docs.fedoraproject.org"><img src="Common_Content/images/image_right.png" alt="Documentation Site"/></a></p><ul class="docnav"><li class="previous"><a accesskey="p" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Remote_management_of_virtualized_guests-Remote_management_over_TLS_and_SSL.html"><strong>ÐÑеЎ.</strong></a></li><li class="next"><a accesskey="n" href="part-Virtualization_Guide-Virtualization_Reference_Guide.html"><strong>СлеЎ.</strong></a></li></ul><div class="section" lang="ru-RU"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" id="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Remote_management_of_virtualized_guests-Transport_modes">13.3. Ð ÐµÐ¶ÐžÐŒÑ Ð¿ÐµÑеЎаÑО ЎаММÑÑ
</h2></div></div></div><div class="para">
<code class="command">libvirt</code> пПЎЎеÑÐ¶ÐžÐ²Ð°ÐµÑ ÑлеЎÑÑÑОе ÑÐµÐ¶ÐžÐŒÑ Ð¿ÐµÑеЎаÑО ÐŽÐ»Ñ ÑЎалеММПгП ÑпÑавлеМОÑ:
</div><div class="formalpara"><h5 class="formalpara" id="form-Virtualization_Guide-Transport_modes-Transport_Layer_Security_TLS">TLS</h5>
ÐÑПÑПкПл TLS (Transport Layer Security) 1.0 (SSL 3.1) â кÑОпÑПгÑаÑОÑеÑкОй пÑПÑПкПл, пÑеЎПÑÑавлÑÑÑОй вПзЌПжМПÑÑО аÑÑеМÑОÑОкаÑОО О безПпаÑМПй пеÑеЎаÑО ЎаММÑÑ
пП TCP/IP. ÐбÑÑМП ОÑпПлÑзÑеÑÑÑ ÐŽÐ»Ñ Ð¿ÑПÑлÑÑÐžÐ²Ð°ÐœÐžÑ ÐŸÐ±ÑегП пПÑÑа, пП ÑЌПлÑÐ°ÐœÐžÑ â 16514. ÐÐ»Ñ ÑÑПгП пПÑÑебÑеÑÑÑ ÑПзЎаÑÑ ÑеÑÑОÑОкаÑÑ ÐŽÐ»Ñ ÐºÐ»ÐžÐµÐœÑа О ÑеÑвеÑа.
</div><div class="formalpara"><h5 class="formalpara" id="form-Virtualization_Guide-Transport_modes-UNIX_sockets">СПкеÑÑ UNIX</h5>
СПкеÑÑ ÐŽÐŸÐŒÐµÐœÐŸÐ² UNIX ЎПÑÑÑÐ¿ÐœÑ ÑПлÑкП Ма лПкалÑМПй ЌаÑОМе. ÐМО Ме заÑОÑÑÐŸÐ²Ð°ÐœÑ Ðž ÐŽÐ»Ñ Ð°ÑÑеМÑОÑОкаÑОО ОÑпПлÑзÑÑÑ ÑазÑеÑÐµÐœÐžÑ UNIX ОлО SELinux. СÑаМЎаÑÑÐœÑе ОЌеМа ÑПкеÑПв â <code class="filename">/var/run/libvirt/libvirt-sock</code> О <code class="filename">/var/run/libvirt/libvirt-sock-ro</code> (ÑПлÑкП ÐŽÐ»Ñ ÑÑеМОÑ).
</div><div class="formalpara"><h5 class="formalpara" id="form-Virtualization_Guide-Transport_modes-SSH">SSH</h5>
ÐÐ»Ñ Ð¿ÐµÑеЎаÑО ЎаММÑÑ
Ñ ÐžÑпПлÑзПваМОеЌ SSH (Secure Shell) МеПбÑ
ПЎОЌП ÑÑÑаМПвОÑÑ Netcat (Ð¿Ð°ÐºÐµÑ <span class="package">nc</span>), в ÑЎалеММПй ÑОÑÑеЌе ЎПлжеМ вÑпПлМÑÑÑÑÑ ÐŽÐµÐŒÐŸÐœ <code class="command">libvirtd</code>, а пПÑÑ 22 ЎПлжеМ бÑÑÑ ÐŸÑкÑÑÑ ÐŽÐ»Ñ SSH-ЎПÑÑÑпа. ÐÐœÑÑÑÑЌеМÑÑ, пПЎПбМÑе <code class="command">ssh-agent</code>, пПзвПлÑÑ ÐžÐ·Ð±ÐµÐ¶Ð°ÑÑ ÐœÐµÐŸÐ±Ñ
ПЎОЌПÑÑО пПвÑПÑМПгП ввПЎа паÑПлÑ.
</div><div class="formalpara"><h5 class="formalpara" id="form-Virtualization_Guide-Transport_modes-ext">ext</h5>
ÐаÑаЌеÑÑ ext ОÑпПлÑзÑеÑÑÑ Ð²ÐœÐµÑМОЌО пÑПгÑаЌЌаЌО, кПÑПÑÑе пПЎклÑÑаÑÑÑÑ Ðº ÑЎалеММПй ЌаÑОМе без пПЌПÑО libvirt, ÑÑП ПбÑÑМП вклÑÑÐ°ÐµÑ Ð¿ÑПгÑÐ°ÐŒÐŒÑ ÑÑПÑПММОÑ
пÑПОзвПЎОÑелей без ПÑОÑОалÑМПй пПЎЎеÑжкО безПпаÑМПÑÑО.
</div><div class="formalpara"><h5 class="formalpara" id="form-Virtualization_Guide-Transport_modes-tcp">tcp</h5>
ÐезаÑОÑÑПваММÑй ÑÐŸÐºÐµÑ TCP/IP пП ÑЌПлÑÐ°ÐœÐžÑ ÐžÑпПлÑзÑÐµÑ Ð¿ÐŸÑÑ 16509 О Ме ÑекПЌеМЎÑеÑÑÑ ÐŽÐ»Ñ ÐžÑпПлÑÐ·ÐŸÐ²Ð°ÐœÐžÑ Ð² пÑПОзвПЎÑÑвеММПй ÑÑеЎе, пПÑÑÐŸÐŒÑ ÐŸÐœ ПбÑÑМП ПÑклÑÑеМ. ÐЎЌОМОÑÑÑаÑПÑÑ ÐŒÐŸÐ³ÑÑ Ð¿ÑОбегМÑÑÑ Ðº егП пПЌПÑО в ÑелÑÑ
ÑеÑÑОÑÐŸÐ²Ð°ÐœÐžÑ ÐžÐ»Ðž пÑО ÑабПÑе в ЎПвеÑеММПй ÑеÑО.
</div><div class="para">
ÐÑлО ÑпПÑПб пеÑеЎаÑО Ме заЎаМ, пП ÑЌПлÑÐ°ÐœÐžÑ Ð±ÑÐŽÐµÑ ÐžÑпПлÑзПваÑÑÑÑ TLS.
</div><div class="formalpara"><h5 class="formalpara" id="form-Virtualization_Guide-Transport_modes-Remote_URIs">УЎалеММÑе URI</h5>
<code class="command"><code class="command">virsh</code> О <code class="command">libvirt</code> ОÑпПлÑзÑÑÑ ÐµÐŽÐžÐœÐŸÐŸÐ±ÑазМÑй ОЎеМÑОÑОкаÑÐŸÑ ÑеÑÑÑÑа URI (Uniform Resource Identifier) ÐŽÐ»Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŽÐºÐ»ÑÑÐµÐœÐžÑ Ðº ÑÐŽÐ°Ð»ÐµÐœÐœÐŸÐŒÑ ÑзлÑ. ÐÑгÑÐŒÐµÐœÑ <code class="command">--connect</code> ÐºÐŸÐŒÐ°ÐœÐŽÑ <code class="command">virsh</code> ОÑпПлÑзÑÐµÑ URI ÐŽÐ»Ñ Ð²ÑÐ¿ÐŸÐ»ÐœÐµÐœÐžÑ ÐºÐŸÐŒÐ°ÐœÐŽ Ма ÑЎалеММПЌ Ñзле.</code>
</div><div class="para">
ЀПÑÐŒÐ°Ñ URI в libvirt (МеПбÑзаÑелÑÐœÑе паÑаЌеÑÑÑ Ð·Ð°ÐºÐ»ÑÑÐµÐœÑ Ð² кваЎÑаÑÐœÑе ÑкПбкО):
</div><pre class="screen">ÐŽÑайвеÑ[+пÑПÑПкПл]://[пПлÑзПваÑелÑ@][Ñзел][:пПÑÑ]/[пÑÑÑ][?ЎПпПлМОÑелÑÐœÑе_паÑаЌеÑÑÑ]
</pre><div class="para">
ÐÑлОÑОе лПкалÑМПгП URI ÑПÑÑÐŸÐžÑ Ð² ÑПЌ, ÑÑП ÐŽÐ»Ñ ÐœÐµÐ³ÐŸ Ме бÑÐŽÐµÑ ÑказаМ ÑпПÑПб пеÑеЎаÑО О ÐžÐŒÑ Ñзла.
</div><div class="itemizedlist" id="item-Virtualization_Guide-Transport_modes-Examples_of_remote_management_parameters"><h6>ÐÑОЌеÑÑ Ð¿Ð°ÑаЌеÑÑПв ÑЎалеММПгП ÑпÑавлеМОÑ</h6><ul><li><div class="para">
ÐПЎклÑÑеМОе пПлÑзПваÑÐµÐ»Ñ <code class="systemitem">ccurran</code> к ÑÐŽÐ°Ð»ÐµÐœÐœÐŸÐŒÑ Ð³ÐžÐ¿ÐµÑвОзПÑÑ Xen Ма Ñзле <code class="systemitem">towada</code> Ñ ÐžÑпПлÑзПваМОеЌ SSH:
</div><pre class="screen">xen+ssh://ccurran@towada/
</pre></li><li><div class="para">
ÐПЎклÑÑеМОе к ÑÐŽÐ°Ð»ÐµÐœÐœÐŸÐŒÑ Ð³ÐžÐ¿ÐµÑвОзПÑÑ Xen Ма Ñзле <code class="systemitem">towada</code> Ñ ÐžÑпПлÑзПваМОеЌ TLS:
</div><pre class="screen">xen://towada/
</pre></li><li><div class="para">
ÐПЎклÑÑеМОе к ÑÐŽÐ°Ð»ÐµÐœÐœÐŸÐŒÑ Ð³ÐžÐ¿ÐµÑвОзПÑÑ Xen Ма Ñзле <code class="systemitem">towada</code> Ñ ÐžÑпПлÑзПваМОеЌ TLS. ÐÑÑажеМОе <em class="parameter"><code>no_verify=1</code></em> ПÑклÑÑÐ°ÐµÑ Ð¿ÑПвеÑÐºÑ ÑеÑÑОÑОкаÑа ÑеÑвеÑа ÑÑОлОÑПй libvirt.
</div><pre class="screen">xen://towada/?no_verify=1
</pre></li><li><div class="para">
ÐПЎклÑÑеМОе к ÑÐŽÐ°Ð»ÐµÐœÐœÐŸÐŒÑ Ð³ÐžÐ¿ÐµÑвОзПÑÑ KVM Ма Ñзле <code class="systemitem">towada</code> Ñ ÐžÑпПлÑзПваМОеЌ SSH:
</div><pre class="screen">qemu+ssh://towada/system
</pre></li></ul></div><div class="itemizedlist" id="item-Virtualization_Guide-Transport_modes-Testing_examples"><h6>ÐÑОЌеÑÑ ÑеÑÑОÑПваМОÑ</h6><ul><li><div class="para">
ÐПЎклÑÑеМОе к лПкалÑÐœÐŸÐŒÑ Ð³ÐžÐ¿ÐµÑвОзПÑÑ KVM Ñ ÐžÑпПлÑзПваМОеЌ МеÑÑаМЎаÑÑМПгП ÑПкеÑа UNIX Ñ ÑказаМОеЌ пПлМПгП пÑÑО:
</div><pre class="screen">qemu+unix:///system?socket=/opt/libvirt/run/libvirt/libvirt-sock
</pre></li><li><div class="para">
ÐПЎклÑÑеМОе к ÐŽÐµÐŒÐŸÐœÑ libvirt Ма ÑеÑвеÑе Ñ IP-аЎÑеÑПЌ 10.1.1.10 (пПÑÑ 5000) Ñ ÐžÑпПлÑзПваМОеЌ МезаÑОÑÑПваММПгП ÑÐŸÐµÐŽÐžÐœÐµÐœÐžÑ TCP/IP О ÑÑаМЎаÑÑÐœÑÑ
МаÑÑÑПек ÐŽÑайвеÑа test.
</div><pre class="screen">test+tcp://10.1.1.10:5000/default
</pre></li></ul></div><div class="formalpara"><h5 class="formalpara" id="form-Virtualization_Guide-Transport_modes-Extra_URI_parameters">ÐПпПлМОÑелÑÐœÑе паÑаЌеÑÑÑ URI</h5>
<a class="xref" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Remote_management_of_virtualized_guests-Transport_modes.html#tabl-Virtualization_Guide-Transport_modes-Extra_URI_parameters" title="ТаблОÑа 13.1. ÐПпПлМОÑелÑÐœÑе паÑаЌеÑÑÑ URI">ТаблОÑа 13.1, «ÐПпПлМОÑелÑÐœÑе паÑаЌеÑÑÑ URI»</a> ÑПЎеÑÐ¶ÐžÑ ÑпОÑПк ЎПпПлМОÑелÑÐœÑÑ
паÑаЌеÑÑПв, кПÑПÑÑе ЌПгÑÑ Ð±ÑÑÑ ÐŽÐŸÐ±Ð°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐœÑ Ðº URI. ÐбÑаÑОÑе вМОЌаМОе, ÑÑП пеÑеЎ кажЎÑÐŒ паÑаЌеÑÑПЌ МаЎП ЎПбавОÑÑ Ð·ÐœÐ°Ðº вПпÑПÑа («?»); ÑпеÑОалÑÐœÑе ÑÐžÐŒÐ²ÐŸÐ»Ñ Ð±ÑÐŽÑÑ Ð¿ÑеПбÑÐ°Ð·ÐŸÐ²Ð°ÐœÑ Ð² ÑПÑÐŒÐ°Ñ URI. ÐÑбÑе ÐŽÑÑгОе паÑаЌеÑÑÑ Ð±ÑÐŽÑÑ Ð¿ÑПОгМПÑОÑПваМÑ.
</div><div class="table" id="tabl-Virtualization_Guide-Transport_modes-Extra_URI_parameters"><div class="table-contents"><table summary="ÐПпПлМОÑелÑÐœÑе паÑаЌеÑÑÑ URI" border="1"><colgroup><col/><col/><col/><col/></colgroup><thead><tr><th>
ÐаÑаЌеÑÑ
</th><th>
РежОЌ пеÑеЎаÑО
</th><th>
Description
</th><th>
ÐÑОЌеÑ
</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td>
name
</td><td>
вÑе
</td><td>
ÐÐŒÑ ÐŒÐŸÐ¶ÐœÐŸ пПлÑÑОÑÑ ÐžÐ· URI пÑÑеЌ ÑÐŽÐ°Ð»ÐµÐœÐžÑ Ð¿ÑПÑПкПла, ОЌеМО Ñзла, пПлÑзПваÑелÑ, МПЌеÑа пПÑÑа О вÑеÑ
ЎПпПлМОÑелÑÐœÑÑ
паÑаЌеÑÑПв. РМекПÑПÑÑÑ
ÑлÑÑаÑÑ
, ПЎМакП, ÐžÐŒÑ ÑекПЌеМЎÑеÑÑÑ Ð·Ð°ÐŽÐ°ÑÑ ÐœÐ°Ð¿ÑÑÐŒÑÑ. ÐМП бÑÐŽÐµÑ Ð¿ÐµÑеЎаМП ÑЎалеММПй ÑÑМкÑОО virConnectOpen.
</td><td>
name=qemu:///system
</td></tr><tr><td>
command
</td><td>
ssh, ext
</td><td>
ÐМеÑÐœÑÑ ÐºÐŸÐŒÐ°ÐœÐŽÐ°. ÐбÑзаÑелÑМа ÐŽÐ»Ñ ext. ÐÐ»Ñ SSH пП ÑЌПлÑÐ°ÐœÐžÑ ÐžÑпПлÑзÑеÑÑÑ Â«ssh». ÐПОÑк ÐºÐŸÐŒÐ°ÐœÐŽÑ Ð±ÑÐŽÐµÑ ÐŸÑÑÑеÑÑвлÑÑÑÑÑ Ð² ÑППÑвеÑÑÑвОО ÑП зМаÑеМОеЌ PATH.
</td><td>
command=/opt/openssh/bin/ssh
</td></tr><tr><td>
socket
</td><td>
unix, ssh
</td><td>
ÐÑÑÑ Ðº ÑПкеÑÑ ÐŽÐŸÐŒÐµÐœÐ° UNIX. ÐеÑеПпÑеЎелÑÐµÑ Ð¿ÑÑÑ, ОÑпПлÑзÑеЌÑй пП ÑЌПлÑаМОÑ. ÐÐ»Ñ SSH бÑÐŽÐµÑ Ð¿ÐµÑеЎаваÑÑÑÑ ÑЎалеММПй кПЌаМЎе netcat (ÑÐŒ. МОже).
</td><td>
socket=/opt/libvirt/run/libvirt/libvirt-sock
</td></tr><tr><td>
netcat
</td><td>
ssh
</td><td>
ÐПЌаМЎа netcat Ма ÑЎалеММПй ЌаÑОМе. ÐП ÑЌПлÑÐ°ÐœÐžÑ ÐžÑпПлÑзÑеÑÑÑ nc. ЀПÑÐŒÐ°Ñ ÐºÐŸÐŒÐ°ÐœÐŽÑ Ð¿ÑО ОÑпПлÑзПваМОО SSH: «command -p пПÑÑ [-l пПлÑзПваÑелÑ] Ñзел netcat -U socket», гЎе «пПÑÑ», «пПлÑзПваÑелÑ», «Ñзел» ÑвлÑÑÑÑÑ ÑПÑÑавлÑÑÑОЌО ÑЎалеММПгП URI, а «command», «netcat» О «socket» â ЎПпПлМОÑелÑÐœÑе паÑаЌеÑÑÑ.
</td><td>
netcat=/opt/netcat/bin/nc
</td></tr><tr><td>
no_verify
</td><td>
tls
</td><td>
ÐеМÑлевПе зМаÑеМОе ПÑклÑÑÐ°ÐµÑ Ð¿ÑПвеÑÐºÑ ÑеÑÑОÑОкаÑа ÑеÑвеÑа клОеМÑПЌ. ÐП ÑÑÐŸÐ±Ñ ÐŸÑклÑÑОÑÑ Ð¿ÑПвеÑÐºÑ ÑеÑÑОÑОкаÑа клОеМÑа ОлО IP-аЎÑеÑа ÑеÑвеÑПЌ пПÑÑебÑеÑÑÑ ÐžÐ·ÐŒÐµÐœÐžÑÑ ÐºÐŸÐœÑОгÑÑаÑÐžÑ libvirtd.
</td><td>
no_verify=1
</td></tr><tr><td>
no_tty
</td><td>
ssh
</td><td>
ÐеМÑлевПе зМаÑеМОе ПÑклÑÑÐ°ÐµÑ Ð·Ð°Ð¿ÑÐŸÑ Ð¿Ð°ÑПлÑ, еÑлО SSH Ме ÐŒÐŸÐ¶ÐµÑ Ð¿ÑПйÑО авÑПÑОзаÑÐžÑ Ð°Ð²ÑПЌаÑОÑеÑкО Ма ÑЎалеММПй ЌаÑОМе (ÐŽÐ»Ñ ssh-agent О пÑ.). ÐÑпПлÑзÑеÑÑÑ Ð¿ÑО ПÑÑÑÑÑÑвОО ЎПÑÑÑпа к ÑеÑЌОМалÑ, МапÑОЌеÑ, в гÑаÑОÑеÑкОÑ
пÑПгÑаЌЌаÑ
ОÑпПлÑзÑÑÑОÑ
libvirt.
</td><td>
no_tty=1
</td></tr></tbody></table></div><h6>ТаблОÑа 13.1. ÐПпПлМОÑелÑÐœÑе паÑаЌеÑÑÑ URI</h6></div><br class="table-break"/></div><ul class="docnav"><li class="previous"><a accesskey="p" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Remote_management_of_virtualized_guests-Remote_management_over_TLS_and_SSL.html"><strong>ÐÑеЎ.</strong>13.2. УЎалеММПе ÑпÑавлеМОе Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ TLS О SSL</a></li><li class="up"><a accesskey="u" href="#"><strong>УÑÐŸÐ²ÐµÐœÑ Ð²ÑÑе</strong></a></li><li class="home"><a accesskey="h" href="index.html"><strong>ÐаÑалП</strong></a></li><li class="next"><a accesskey="n" href="part-Virtualization_Guide-Virtualization_Reference_Guide.html"><strong>СлеЎ.</strong>ЧаÑÑÑ IV. ÐПЎÑПбМее П вОÑÑÑалОзаÑОО</a></li></ul></body></html>
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<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><title>7.2. ÐаЌеÑÐ°ÐœÐžÑ ÐŸ SELinux</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="./Common_Content/css/default.css" type="text/css"/><meta name="generator" content="publican"/><meta name="package" content="Fedora-Virtualization_Guide-12-ru-RU-1-ru"/><link rel="home" href="index.html" title="Ð ÑкПвПЎÑÑвП пП вОÑÑÑалОзаÑОО"/><link rel="up" href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Security_for_virtualization.html" title="Ðлава 7. ÐОÑÑÑалОзаÑÐžÑ Ðž безПпаÑМПÑÑÑ"/><link rel="prev" href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Security_for_virtualization.html" title="Ðлава 7. ÐОÑÑÑалОзаÑÐžÑ Ðž безПпаÑМПÑÑÑ"/><link rel="next" href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Network_Configuration.html" title="Ðлава 8. ÐаÑÑÑПйка ÑеÑевПгП ПкÑÑжеМОÑ"/></head><body class="draft "><p id="title"><a class="left" href="http://www.fedoraproject.org"><img src="Common_Content/im
ages/image_left.png" alt="Product Site"/></a><a class="right" href="http://docs.fedoraproject.org"><img src="Common_Content/images/image_right.png" alt="Documentation Site"/></a></p><ul class="docnav"><li class="previous"><a accesskey="p" href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Security_for_virtualization.html"><strong>ÐÑеЎ.</strong></a></li><li class="next"><a accesskey="n" href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Network_Configuration.html"><strong>СлеЎ.</strong></a></li></ul><div class="section" lang="ru-RU"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" id="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Security_for_virtualization-SELinux_considerations">7.2. ÐаЌеÑÐ°ÐœÐžÑ ÐŸ SELinux</h2></div></div></div><div class="para">
ÐÑа ÑекÑÐžÑ ÑПЎеÑÐ¶ÐžÑ ÐžÐœÑПÑЌаÑОÑ, кПÑПÑÑÑ Ð²Ð°Ð¶ÐœÐŸ пПЌМОÑÑ Ð¿ÑО ÑеалОзаÑОО SELinux в ПкÑÑжеМОО вОÑÑÑалОзаÑОО. Ðе забÑвайÑе ПбМПвлÑÑÑ Ð¿ÐŸÐ»ÐžÑÐžÐºÑ SELinux, еÑлО Ð²Ñ Ð²ÐœÐµÑлО ÐžÐ·ÐŒÐµÐœÐµÐœÐžÑ Ð² ÑОÑÑÐµÐŒÑ ÐžÐ»Ðž ЎПбавОлО МПвÑе ÑÑÑÑПйÑÑва. ЧÑÐŸÐ±Ñ ÐœÐ°ÑÑÑПОÑÑ ÑПЌ LVM ÐŽÐ»Ñ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалÑМПй ЌаÑОМÑ, МеПбÑ
ПЎОЌП ОзЌеМОÑÑ ÐºÐŸÐœÑекÑÑ SELinux ÐŽÐ»Ñ ÑППÑвеÑÑÑвÑÑÑегП блПÑМПгП ÑÑÑÑПйÑÑва О гÑÑÐ¿Ð¿Ñ ÑПЌПв.
</div><pre class="screen"># semanage fcontext -a -t xen_image _t -f -b /dev/sda2
# restorecon /dev/sda2
</pre><div class="para">
ÐПгОÑеÑкОй паÑаЌеÑÑ <code class="command">xend_disable_t</code> пеÑÐµÐ²ÐŸÐŽÐžÑ <code class="command">xend</code> в МезаÑОÑеММÑй ÑежОЌ пПÑле егП пеÑезапÑÑка. ÐÑлО Ð²Ñ ÑеÑОлО ПÑклÑÑОÑÑ Ð·Ð°ÑОÑÑ, лÑÑÑе ÑÑП ÑЎелаÑÑ ÐŸÑЎелÑМП ÐŽÐ»Ñ ÐŽÐµÐŒÐŸÐœÐ°, а Ме ÐŽÐ»Ñ Ð²Ñей ÑОÑÑеЌÑ. Ðе ÑекПЌеМЎÑеÑÑÑ Ð·Ð°ÐŽÐ°Ð²Ð°ÑÑ ÐŒÐµÑÐºÑ <code class="command">xen_image_t</code> ÐŽÐ»Ñ ÐºÐ°ÑалПгПв, кПÑПÑÑе плаМОÑÑеÑÑÑ ÐžÑпПлÑзПваÑÑ ÐŽÐ»Ñ ÐŽÑÑгОÑ
Ñелей.
</div></div><ul class="docnav"><li class="previous"><a accesskey="p" href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Security_for_virtualization.html"><strong>ÐÑеЎ.</strong>Ðлава 7. ÐОÑÑÑалОзаÑÐžÑ Ðž безПпаÑМПÑÑÑ</a></li><li class="up"><a accesskey="u" href="#"><strong>УÑÐŸÐ²ÐµÐœÑ Ð²ÑÑе</strong></a></li><li class="home"><a accesskey="h" href="index.html"><strong>ÐаÑалП</strong></a></li><li class="next"><a accesskey="n" href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Network_Configuration.html"><strong>СлеЎ.</strong>Ðлава 8. ÐаÑÑÑПйка ÑеÑевПгП ПкÑÑжеМОÑ</a></li></ul></body></html>
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<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><title>5.3. ÐÑпПлÑзПваМОе GFS2 ÐŽÐ»Ñ Ñ
ÑÐ°ÐœÐµÐœÐžÑ Ð³ÐŸÑÑей</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="./Common_Content/css/default.css" type="text/css"/><meta name="generator" content="publican"/><meta name="package" content="Fedora-Virtualization_Guide-12-ru-RU-1-ru"/><link rel="home" href="index.html" title="Ð ÑкПвПЎÑÑвП пП вОÑÑÑалОзаÑОО"/><link rel="up" href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Shared_storage_and_virtualization.html" title="Ðлава 5. ÐОÑÑÑалОзаÑÐžÑ Ðž ПбÑОе Ñ
ÑаМОлОÑа ЎаММÑÑ
"/><link rel="prev" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Shared_storage_and_virtualization-Using_NFS_for_storing_guests.html" title="5.2. ÐÑпПлÑзПваМОе NFS ÐŽÐ»Ñ Ñ
ÑÐ°ÐœÐµÐœÐžÑ Ð³ÐŸÑÑей"/><link rel="next" href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Server_best_practices.html" title="Ðлава 6. РекПЌеМЎаÑОО ÐŽÐ»Ñ ÑеÑвеÑа"/></head><body class="draft "
><p id="title"><a class="left" href="http://www.fedoraproject.org"><img src="Common_Content/images/image_left.png" alt="Product Site"/></a><a class="right" href="http://docs.fedoraproject.org"><img src="Common_Content/images/image_right.png" alt="Documentation Site"/></a></p><ul class="docnav"><li class="previous"><a accesskey="p" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Shared_storage_and_virtualization-Using_NFS_for_storing_guests.html"><strong>ÐÑеЎ.</strong></a></li><li class="next"><a accesskey="n" href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Server_best_practices.html"><strong>СлеЎ.</strong></a></li></ul><div class="section" lang="ru-RU"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" id="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Shared_storage_and_virtualization-Using_GFS2_for_storing_guests">5.3. ÐÑпПлÑзПваМОе GFS2 ÐŽÐ»Ñ Ñ
ÑÐ°ÐœÐµÐœÐžÑ Ð³ÐŸÑÑей</h2></div></div></div><div class="para">
ÐЎеÑÑ ÑаÑÑЌаÑÑОваеÑÑÑ ÑазЌеÑеМОе вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
ЌаÑОМ в ÑайлПвПй ÑОÑÑеЌе GFS2 (Global File System 2).
</div></div><ul class="docnav"><li class="previous"><a accesskey="p" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Shared_storage_and_virtualization-Using_NFS_for_storing_guests.html"><strong>ÐÑеЎ.</strong>5.2. ÐÑпПлÑзПваМОе NFS ÐŽÐ»Ñ Ñ
ÑÐ°ÐœÐµÐœÐžÑ Ð³ÐŸÑÑей</a></li><li class="up"><a accesskey="u" href="#"><strong>УÑÐŸÐ²ÐµÐœÑ Ð²ÑÑе</strong></a></li><li class="home"><a accesskey="h" href="index.html"><strong>ÐаÑалП</strong></a></li><li class="next"><a accesskey="n" href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Server_best_practices.html"><strong>СлеЎ.</strong>Ðлава 6. РекПЌеМЎаÑОО ÐŽÐ»Ñ ÑеÑвеÑа</a></li></ul></body></html>
--- NEW FILE sect-Virtualization_Guide-Shared_storage_and_virtualization-Using_NFS_for_storing_guests.html ---
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<!DOCTYPE html
PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><title>5.2. ÐÑпПлÑзПваМОе NFS ÐŽÐ»Ñ Ñ
ÑÐ°ÐœÐµÐœÐžÑ Ð³ÐŸÑÑей</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="./Common_Content/css/default.css" type="text/css"/><meta name="generator" content="publican"/><meta name="package" content="Fedora-Virtualization_Guide-12-ru-RU-1-ru"/><link rel="home" href="index.html" title="Ð ÑкПвПЎÑÑвП пП вОÑÑÑалОзаÑОО"/><link rel="up" href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Shared_storage_and_virtualization.html" title="Ðлава 5. ÐОÑÑÑалОзаÑÐžÑ Ðž ПбÑОе Ñ
ÑаМОлОÑа ЎаММÑÑ
"/><link rel="prev" href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Shared_storage_and_virtualization.html" title="Ðлава 5. ÐОÑÑÑалОзаÑÐžÑ Ðž ПбÑОе Ñ
ÑаМОлОÑа ЎаММÑÑ
"/><link rel="next" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Shared_storage_and_virtualization-Using_GFS2_for_storing_guests.html" title="5.3. ÐÑпПлÑзПваМОе GFS2 ÐŽÐ»Ñ Ñ
ÑÐ°ÐœÐµÐœÐžÑ Ð³Ð
ŸÑÑей"/></head><body class="draft "><p id="title"><a class="left" href="http://www.fedoraproject.org"><img src="Common_Content/images/image_left.png" alt="Product Site"/></a><a class="right" href="http://docs.fedoraproject.org"><img src="Common_Content/images/image_right.png" alt="Documentation Site"/></a></p><ul class="docnav"><li class="previous"><a accesskey="p" href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Shared_storage_and_virtualization.html"><strong>ÐÑеЎ.</strong></a></li><li class="next"><a accesskey="n" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Shared_storage_and_virtualization-Using_GFS2_for_storing_guests.html"><strong>СлеЎ.</strong></a></li></ul><div class="section" lang="ru-RU"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" id="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Shared_storage_and_virtualization-Using_NFS_for_storing_guests">5.2. ÐÑпПлÑзПваМОе NFS ÐŽÐ»Ñ Ñ
ÑÐ°ÐœÐµÐœÐžÑ Ð³ÐŸÑÑей</h2></div></div></div><div class="para">
ÐЎеÑÑ ÑаÑÑЌаÑÑОваеÑÑÑ ÑазЌеÑеМОе вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
ЌаÑОМ в пПЎклÑÑеММÑÑ
Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ NFS ÑеÑÑÑÑаÑ
.
</div></div><ul class="docnav"><li class="previous"><a accesskey="p" href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Shared_storage_and_virtualization.html"><strong>ÐÑеЎ.</strong>Ðлава 5. ÐОÑÑÑалОзаÑÐžÑ Ðž ПбÑОе Ñ
ÑаМОлОÑа ЎаММÑÑ
</a></li><li class="up"><a accesskey="u" href="#"><strong>УÑÐŸÐ²ÐµÐœÑ Ð²ÑÑе</strong></a></li><li class="home"><a accesskey="h" href="index.html"><strong>ÐаÑалП</strong></a></li><li class="next"><a accesskey="n" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Shared_storage_and_virtualization-Using_GFS2_for_storing_guests.html"><strong>СлеЎ.</strong>5.3. ÐÑпПлÑзПваМОе GFS2 ÐŽÐ»Ñ Ñ
ÑÐ°ÐœÐµÐœÐžÑ Ð³ÐŸÑÑей</a></li></ul></body></html>
--- NEW FILE sect-Virtualization_Guide-Tips_and_tricks-Changing_between_the_KVM_and_Xen_hypervisors.html ---
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PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><title>17.2. ÐеÑеклÑÑеМОе ÐŒÐµÐ¶ÐŽÑ Ð³ÐžÐ¿ÐµÑвОзПÑаЌО KVM О Xen</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="./Common_Content/css/default.css" type="text/css"/><meta name="generator" content="publican"/><meta name="package" content="Fedora-Virtualization_Guide-12-ru-RU-1-ru"/><link rel="home" href="index.html" title="Ð ÑкПвПЎÑÑвП пП вОÑÑÑалОзаÑОО"/><link rel="up" href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Tips_and_tricks.html" title="Ðлава 17. СПвеÑÑ Ðž Ñ
ОÑÑПÑÑО"/><link rel="prev" href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Tips_and_tricks.html" title="Ðлава 17. СПвеÑÑ Ðž Ñ
ОÑÑПÑÑО"/><link rel="next" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Changing_between_the_KVM_and_Xen_hypervisors-KVM_to_Xen.html" title="17.2.2. KVM Ма Xen"/></head><body class="draft "><p id="title"><a class="left" href="http://www.fedoraproject.org"><img src="Common_Content/images/image_left.png" alt="Product S
ite"/></a><a class="right" href="http://docs.fedoraproject.org"><img src="Common_Content/images/image_right.png" alt="Documentation Site"/></a></p><ul class="docnav"><li class="previous"><a accesskey="p" href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Tips_and_tricks.html"><strong>ÐÑеЎ.</strong></a></li><li class="next"><a accesskey="n" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Changing_between_the_KVM_and_Xen_hypervisors-KVM_to_Xen.html"><strong>СлеЎ.</strong></a></li></ul><div class="section" lang="ru-RU"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" id="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Tips_and_tricks-Changing_between_the_KVM_and_Xen_hypervisors">17.2. ÐеÑеклÑÑеМОе ÐŒÐµÐ¶ÐŽÑ Ð³ÐžÐ¿ÐµÑвОзПÑаЌО KVM О Xen</h2></div></div></div><div class="para">
ÐЎеÑÑ ÑаÑÑЌаÑÑОваеÑÑÑ Ð¿ÐµÑеклÑÑеМОе ÐŒÐµÐ¶ÐŽÑ Ð³ÐžÐ¿ÐµÑвОзПÑаЌО KVM О Xen
</div><div class="para">
Fedora ÑазÑеÑÐ°ÐµÑ Ð²ÑпПлМеМОе ÑПлÑкП ПЎМПгП гОпеÑвОзПÑа в заЎаММÑй ÐŒÐŸÐŒÐµÐœÑ Ð²ÑеЌеМО.
</div><div class="important"><h2>ÐОгÑаÑÐžÑ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММÑÑ
гПÑÑевÑÑ
ÑОÑÑеЌ ÐŒÐµÐ¶ÐŽÑ Ð³ÐžÐ¿ÐµÑвОзПÑаЌО</h2><div class="para">
РМаÑÑПÑÑее вÑÐµÐŒÑ ÐœÐµÑ ÑпеÑОалÑÐœÑÑ
пÑПгÑаЌЌ ÐŽÐ»Ñ Ð¿ÐµÑеМПÑа гПÑÑевÑÑ
ÑОÑÑеЌ Ñ Xеn Ма KVM О МаПбПÑПÑ. ÐПÑÑевÑе ÑОÑÑÐµÐŒÑ ÐŽÐŸÐ»Ð¶ÐœÑ Ð²ÑпПлМÑÑÑÑÑ ÑПлÑкП Ма гОпеÑвОзПÑе, ÑОп кПÑПÑПгП Ме ПÑлОÑаеÑÑÑ ÐŸÑ ÑОпа гОпеÑвОзПÑа, Ма кПÑПÑПЌ гПÑÑÑ Ð±Ñл ÑПзЎаМ.
</div></div><div class="section" lang="ru-RU"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title" id="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Changing_between_the_KVM_and_Xen_hypervisors-Xen_to_KVM">17.2.1. Хеn Ма KVM</h3></div></div></div><div class="para">
Ðалее бÑÐŽÐµÑ ÑаÑÑЌПÑÑеМ пÑПÑеÑÑ ÐžÐ·ÐŒÐµÐœÐµÐœÐžÑ Ð³ÐžÐ¿ÐµÑвОзПÑа Xen Ма KVM. ÐПЎÑазÑЌеваеÑÑÑ, ÑÑП Ð¿Ð°ÐºÐµÑ <span class="package">kernel-xen</span> Ñже ÑÑÑаМПвлеМ О ÑабПÑаеÑ.
</div><div class="procedure"><ol class="1"><li id="step-Virtualization_Guide-Xen_to_KVM-Install_the_KVM_package"><p class="title"><b>УÑÑаМПвОÑе Ð¿Ð°ÐºÐµÑ KVM</b></p><div class="para">
УÑÑаМПвОÑе Ð¿Ð°ÐºÐµÑ <span class="package">kvm</span>, еÑлО ПМ еÑе Ме ÑÑÑаМПвлеМ.
</div><pre class="screen"># yum install kvm
</pre></li><li id="step-Virtualization_Guide-Xen_to_KVM-Verify_which_kernel_is_in_use"><p class="title"><b>ÐÑПвеÑÑÑе веÑÑÐžÑ ÐžÑпПлÑзÑеЌПгП ÑÐŽÑа</b></p><div class="para">
Ð ÑОÑÑеЌе ÐŒÐŸÐ¶ÐµÑ Ð±ÑÑÑ ÑÑÑаМПвлеМ Ð¿Ð°ÐºÐµÑ <span class="package">kernel-xen</span>, пПÑÑÐŸÐŒÑ Ð¿ÑПвеÑÑÑе веÑÑÐžÑ ÑабПÑаÑÑегП ÑÐŽÑа Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ ÐºÐŸÐŒÐ°ÐœÐŽÑ <code class="command">uname</code>:
</div><pre class="screen">$ uname -r
2.6.23.14-107.fc8xen
</pre><div class="para">
ТП еÑÑÑ Ð²ÑпПлМÑеÑÑÑ ÑÐŽÑП <code class="command">2.6.23.14-107.fc8xen</code>. ÐÑлО в ÑезÑлÑÑаÑе вÑÐ¿ÐŸÐ»ÐœÐµÐœÐžÑ ÐºÐŸÐŒÐ°ÐœÐŽÑ Ð²Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐ»ÑÑОлО веÑÑÐžÑ ÑÐŽÑа, кПÑПÑПе ОÑпПлÑзÑеÑÑÑ Ð¿ÐŸ ÑЌПлÑаМОÑ, а ОЌеММП <code class="command">2.6.23.14-107.fc8</code>, ЌПжМП ÑÑÐ°Ð·Ñ Ð¿ÐµÑейÑО к пÑМкÑÑ 3.
</div><ol class="a"><li id="step-Virtualization_Guide-Verify_which_kernel_is_in_use-Changing_the_Xen_kernel_to_the_default_kernel"><p class="title"><b>ÐзЌеМеМОе ÑÐŽÑа Xen Ма ÑÑаМЎаÑÑМПе ÑÐŽÑП</b></p><div class="para">
ÐÑÐ±ÐŸÑ ÑÐŽÑа ÐŽÐ»Ñ Ð·Ð°Ð³ÑÑзкО ПÑÑÑеÑÑвлÑеÑÑÑ Ð² Ñайле <code class="filename">grub.conf</code>. ЧÑÐŸÐ±Ñ ÐžÐ·ÐŒÐµÐœÐžÑÑ ÐžÑпПлÑзÑеЌПе пП ÑЌПлÑÐ°ÐœÐžÑ ÑÐŽÑП, вМеÑОÑе ÐžÐ·ÐŒÐµÐœÐµÐœÐžÑ Ð² <code class="filename">/boot/grub/grub.conf</code>.
</div><pre class="screen"><span class="bold bold"><strong>default=1</strong></span>
timeout=5
splashimage=(hd0,0)/grub/splash.xpm.gz
hiddenmenu
title Fedora (2.6.23.14-107.fc8)
root (hd0,0)
kernel /vmlinuz-2.6.23.14-107.fc8 ro root=/dev/VolGroup00/LogVol00 rhgb quiet
initrd /initrd-2.6.23.14-107.fc8.img
title Fedora (2.6.23.14-107.fc8xen)
root (hd0,0)
kernel /xen.gz-2.6.23.14-107.fc8
module /vmlinuz-2.6.23.14-107.fc8xen ro root=/dev/VolGroup00/LogVol00 rhgb quiet
module /initrd-2.6.23.14-107.fc8xen.img
</pre><div class="para">
ÐбÑаÑОÑе вМОЌаМОе Ма вÑÑажеМОе <span class="bold bold"><strong>default=1</strong></span>, кПÑПÑПе ПпÑеЎелÑÐµÑ Ð¿ÐŸÑÑЎПк ÑÐŽÑа в ÑпОÑке. Так, в ÑÑПЌ ÑлÑÑае GRUB ОÑпПлÑзÑÐµÑ Ð²ÑПÑÑÑ Ð·Ð°Ð¿ÐžÑÑ, ÑП еÑÑÑ ÑÐŽÑП Xen. ÐзЌеМОÑе зМаÑеМОе Ма <em class="parameter"><code>0</code></em>, ÑÑÐŸÐ±Ñ ÐžÑпПлÑзПвалПÑÑ Ð¿ÐµÑвПе ÑÐŽÑП в ÑпОÑке:
</div><pre class="screen"><span class="bold bold"><strong>default=0</strong></span>
timeout=5
splashimage=(hd0,0)/grub/splash.xpm.gz
hiddenmenu
title Fedora (2.6.23.14-107.fc8)
root (hd0,0)
kernel /vmlinuz-2.6.23.14-107.fc8 ro root=/dev/VolGroup00/LogVol00 rhgb quiet
initrd /initrd-2.6.23.14-107.fc8.img
title Fedora (2.6.23.14-107.fc8xen)
root (hd0,0)
kernel /xen.gz-2.6.23.14-107.fc8
module /vmlinuz-2.6.23.14-107.fc8xen ro root=/dev/VolGroup00/LogVol00 rhgb quiet
module /initrd-2.6.23.14-107.fc8xen.img
</pre></li></ol></li><li id="step-Virtualization_Guide-Xen_to_KVM-Reboot_to_load_the_new_kernel"><p class="title"><b>ÐеÑезагÑÑзОÑе ÑОÑÑÐµÐŒÑ Ñ ÐœÐŸÐ²ÑÐŒ ÑÐŽÑПЌ</b></p><div class="para">
ÐеÑезагÑÑзОÑе ÑОÑÑеЌÑ. ÐПЎÑÐ»Ñ KVM загÑÑзОÑÑÑ Ð°Ð²ÑПЌаÑОÑеÑкО вЌеÑÑе Ñ ÑÐŽÑПЌ. УбеЎОÑеÑÑ, ÑÑП ПМ вÑпПлМÑеÑÑÑ:
</div><pre class="screen">$ lsmod | grep kvm
kvm_intel 85992 1
kvm 222368 2 ksm,kvm_intel
</pre><div class="para">
ÐÑлО ÑпОÑПк ÑПЎеÑÐ¶ÐžÑ ÐŒÐŸÐŽÑÐ»Ñ <code class="command">kvm</code>, а Ñакже <code class="command">kvm_intel</code> ОлО <code class="command">kvm_amd</code>, ÑП вÑе ÑабПÑÐ°ÐµÑ ÐœÐŸÑЌалÑМП.
</div></li></ol></div></div></div><ul class="docnav"><li class="previous"><a accesskey="p" href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Tips_and_tricks.html"><strong>ÐÑеЎ.</strong>Ðлава 17. СПвеÑÑ Ðž Ñ
ОÑÑПÑÑО</a></li><li class="up"><a accesskey="u" href="#"><strong>УÑÐŸÐ²ÐµÐœÑ Ð²ÑÑе</strong></a></li><li class="home"><a accesskey="h" href="index.html"><strong>ÐаÑалП</strong></a></li><li class="next"><a accesskey="n" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Changing_between_the_KVM_and_Xen_hypervisors-KVM_to_Xen.html"><strong>СлеЎ.</strong>17.2.2. KVM Ма Xen</a></li></ul></body></html>
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<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><title>17.12. ÐÑблОÑПваМОе гПÑÑевÑÑ
ÑайлПв кПМÑОгÑÑаÑОО</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="./Common_Content/css/default.css" type="text/css"/><meta name="generator" content="publican"/><meta name="package" content="Fedora-Virtualization_Guide-12-ru-RU-1-ru"/><link rel="home" href="index.html" title="Ð ÑкПвПЎÑÑвП пП вОÑÑÑалОзаÑОО"/><link rel="up" href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Tips_and_tricks.html" title="Ðлава 17. СПвеÑÑ Ðž Ñ
ОÑÑПÑÑО"/><link rel="prev" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Tips_and_tricks-Disable_SMART_disk_monitoring_for_guests.html" title="17.11. ÐÑклÑÑеМОе SMART-ЌПМОÑПÑОМга ЎОÑкПв ÐŽÐ»Ñ Ð³ÐŸÑÑевÑÑ
ÑОÑÑеЌ"/><link rel="next" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Tips_and_tricks-Duplicating_an_existing_guest_and_its_configuration_file.html" title="17.13. ÐÑблОÑПваМОе ÑÑÑеÑÑвÑÑÑеÐ
¹ гПÑÑевПй ÑОÑÑÐµÐŒÑ Ðž Ñайла кПМÑОгÑÑаÑОО"/></head><body class="draft "><p id="title"><a class="left" href="http://www.fedoraproject.org"><img src="Common_Content/images/image_left.png" alt="Product Site"/></a><a class="right" href="http://docs.fedoraproject.org"><img src="Common_Content/images/image_right.png" alt="Documentation Site"/></a></p><ul class="docnav"><li class="previous"><a accesskey="p" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Tips_and_tricks-Disable_SMART_disk_monitoring_for_guests.html"><strong>ÐÑеЎ.</strong></a></li><li class="next"><a accesskey="n" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Tips_and_tricks-Duplicating_an_existing_guest_and_its_configuration_file.html"><strong>СлеЎ.</strong></a></li></ul><div class="section" lang="ru-RU"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" id="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Tips_and_tricks-Cloning_guest_configuration_files">17.12. ÐÑблОÑПваМОе гПÑÑевÑÑ
ÑайлПв кПМÑОÐ
³ÑÑаÑОО</h2></div></div></div><div class="para">
ÐÑО МаÑÑÑПйке МПвÑÑ
гПÑÑевÑÑ
ÑОÑÑеЌ ЌПжМП кПпОÑПваÑÑ Ñже ÑÑÑеÑÑвÑÑÑОе ÑÐ°Ð¹Ð»Ñ ÐºÐŸÐœÑОгÑÑаÑОО. ÐÑО ÑÑПЌ пПÑÑебÑеÑÑÑ ÐžÐ·ÐŒÐµÐœÐžÑÑ ÐžÐŒÑ. ÐПвПе ÐžÐŒÑ Ð±ÑÐŽÐµÑ ÐŸÑÑажеМП гОпеÑвОзПÑПЌ О ÑпÑавлÑÑÑОЌО ÑÑОлОÑаЌО. Также Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ <code class="command">uuidgen</code> МеПбÑ
ПЎОЌП ÑгеМеÑОÑПваÑÑ ÐœÐŸÐ²Ñй ОЎеМÑОÑОкаÑÐŸÑ UUID. ÐаÑеЌ в запОÑÑÑ
<code class="command">vif</code> ÑкажОÑе ÑМОкалÑÐœÑй MAC-аЎÑÐµÑ ÐŽÐ»Ñ ÐºÐ°Ð¶ÐŽÐŸÐ¹ гПÑÑевПй ÑОÑÑÐµÐŒÑ (пÑО кПпОÑПваМОО МаÑÑÑПек ÑÑÑеÑÑвÑÑÑегП гПÑÑÑ ÐŽÐ»Ñ ÑÑПй ÑелО ЌПжМП ÑПзЎаÑÑ ÑÑеМаÑОй). ÐÑО пеÑеМПÑе ÑÑÑеÑÑвÑÑÑегП Ñайла кПМÑОгÑÑаÑОО Ма МПвÑй Ñзел ПбÑзаÑелÑМП ПбМПвОÑе заÐ
¿ÐžÑÑ <code class="command">xenbr</code> Ñак, ÑÑÐŸÐ±Ñ ÐŸÐœÐ° ÑППÑвеÑÑÑвПвала лПкалÑÐœÑÐŒ МаÑÑÑПйкаЌ ÑеÑевПгП ПкÑÑжеМОÑ. РзапОÑÑÑ
Device ÑкажОÑе кПÑÑекÑÐœÑй ПбÑаз в ÑÑÑПке <code class="command">'disk='</code>.
</div><div class="para">
Ðе забÑÐŽÑÑе ОзЌеМОÑÑ ÑОÑÑеЌМÑе МаÑÑÑПйкО в гПÑÑевПй ÑОÑÑеЌе, в ÑаÑÑМПÑÑО, запОÑÑ HOSTNAME в Ñайле <code class="command">/etc/sysconfig/network</code> ЎПлжМа ÑПЎеÑжаÑÑ ÐžÐŒÑ Ñзла МПвПгП гПÑÑÑ.
</div><div class="para">
ÐзЌеМОÑе аЎÑÐµÑ <code class="command">HWADDR</code> в Ñайле <code class="filename"> /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-eth0</code>, ÑÑÐŸÐ±Ñ ÐŸÐœ ÑППÑвеÑÑÑвПвал вÑÐ²ÐŸÐŽÑ ÐºÐŸÐŒÐ°ÐœÐŽÑ <code class="command">ifconfig eth0</code>. ÐÑлО же Ð²Ñ ÐžÑпПлÑзÑеÑе ÑÑаÑОÑеÑкОе IP-аЎÑеÑа, ОзЌеМОÑе запОÑÑ <code class="command">IPADDR</code>.
</div></div><ul class="docnav"><li class="previous"><a accesskey="p" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Tips_and_tricks-Disable_SMART_disk_monitoring_for_guests.html"><strong>ÐÑеЎ.</strong>17.11. ÐÑклÑÑеМОе SMART-ЌПМОÑПÑОМга ЎОÑкПв ÐŽÐ»Ñ Ð³ÐŸ...</a></li><li class="up"><a accesskey="u" href="#"><strong>УÑÐŸÐ²ÐµÐœÑ Ð²ÑÑе</strong></a></li><li class="home"><a accesskey="h" href="index.html"><strong>ÐаÑалП</strong></a></li><li class="next"><a accesskey="n" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Tips_and_tricks-Duplicating_an_existing_guest_and_its_configuration_file.html"><strong>СлеЎ.</strong>17.13. ÐÑблОÑПваМОе ÑÑÑеÑÑвÑÑÑей гПÑÑевПй ÑОÑÑеЌÑ...</a></li></ul></body></html>
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<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><title>17.10. ÐаÑÑÑПйка пПÑÑПÑÐœÑÑва LUN</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="./Common_Content/css/default.css" type="text/css"/><meta name="generator" content="publican"/><meta name="package" content="Fedora-Virtualization_Guide-12-ru-RU-1-ru"/><link rel="home" href="index.html" title="Ð ÑкПвПЎÑÑвП пП вОÑÑÑалОзаÑОО"/><link rel="up" href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Tips_and_tricks.html" title="Ðлава 17. СПвеÑÑ Ðž Ñ
ОÑÑПÑÑО"/><link rel="prev" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Tips_and_tricks-Very_Secure_ftpd.html" title="17.9. ÐезПпаÑÐœÑй ftpd"/><link rel="next" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Tips_and_tricks-Disable_SMART_disk_monitoring_for_guests.html" title="17.11. ÐÑклÑÑеМОе SMART-ЌПМОÑПÑОМга ЎОÑкПв ÐŽÐ»Ñ Ð³ÐŸÑÑевÑÑ
ÑОÑÑеЌ"/></head><body class="draft "><p id="title"><a class="left" href="http://www.fedoraproject.org"><
img src="Common_Content/images/image_left.png" alt="Product Site"/></a><a class="right" href="http://docs.fedoraproject.org"><img src="Common_Content/images/image_right.png" alt="Documentation Site"/></a></p><ul class="docnav"><li class="previous"><a accesskey="p" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Tips_and_tricks-Very_Secure_ftpd.html"><strong>ÐÑеЎ.</strong></a></li><li class="next"><a accesskey="n" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Tips_and_tricks-Disable_SMART_disk_monitoring_for_guests.html"><strong>СлеЎ.</strong></a></li></ul><div class="section" lang="ru-RU"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" id="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Tips_and_tricks-Configuring_LUN_Persistence">17.10. ÐаÑÑÑПйка пПÑÑПÑÐœÑÑва LUN</h2></div></div></div><div class="para">
Ð ÑÑПй ÑекÑОО бÑÐŽÐµÑ ÑаÑÑЌПÑÑеМП, как ПбеÑпеÑОÑÑ Ð¿ÐŸÑÑПÑÐœÑÑвП <a class="firstterm" href="go01.html#glos-Virtualization_Guide-LUN"><em class="firstterm">LUN</em></a> в гПÑÑевÑÑ
ÑОÑÑеЌаÑ
О в ÑазЌеÑаÑÑей ÑОÑÑеЌе Ñ ÐžÑпПлÑзПваМОеЌ ЌМПгПпÑÑевÑÑ
вПзЌПжМПÑÑей О без МОÑ
.
</div><div class="formalpara"><h5 class="formalpara" id="form-Virtualization_Guide-Configuring_LUN_Persistence-Implementing_LUN_persistence_without_multipath">ÐбеÑпеÑеМОе пПÑÑПÑÐœÑÑва LUN без Multipath</h5>
ÐÑлО ваÑа ÑОÑÑеЌа Ме ОÑпПлÑзÑÐµÑ ÐŒÐœÐŸÐ³ÐŸÐ¿ÑÑевÑе вПзЌПжМПÑÑО, ÑПÑ
ÑаМеМОе пПÑÑПÑÐœÑÑва LUN ЌПжМП ÑеалОзПваÑÑ Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ <code class="command">udev</code>. ÐП ÑМаÑала ÑбеЎОÑеÑÑ Ð² пÑавОлÑМПÑÑО пПлÑÑеММÑÑ
UUID. ÐаÑеЌ МаÑÑÑПйÑе ÑПÑ
ÑаМеМОе пПÑÑПÑÐœÑÑва LUN в Ñайле <code class="command">scsi_id</code>, кПÑПÑÑй ÑаÑпПлПжеМ в каÑалПге <code class="command">/etc</code>. ÐÑкÑÑв Ñайл в ПкМе ÑекÑÑПвПгП ÑеЎакÑПÑа, ПÑЌеÑÑÑе ÑлеЎÑÑÑÑÑ ÑÑÑÐŸÐºÑ ÐºÐ°Ðº кПЌЌеМÑаÑОй:
</div><pre class="screen"># options=-b
</pre><div class="para">
ÐаЌеМОÑе Ма паÑаЌеÑÑ
</div><pre class="screen"># options=-g
</pre><div class="para">
ÐÑП заÑÑÐ°Ð²ÐžÑ udev МаблÑЎаÑÑ Ð·Ð° пПлÑÑеММÑЌО UUID ÐŸÑ Ð²ÑеÑ
SCSI-ÑÑÑÑПйÑÑв. ÐПЌаМЎа <code class="command">scsi_id</code> Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÐ¶ÐµÑ ÐŸÐ¿ÑеЎелОÑÑ ÐžÐŽÐµÐœÑОÑОкаÑÐŸÑ UUID:
</div><pre class="screen"># scsi_id -g -s /block/sdc
*3600a0b80001327510000015427b625e*
</pre><div class="para">
ÐÐ°Ð±ÐŸÑ ÑОЌвПлПв в вÑвПЎе О еÑÑÑ ÐžÐŽÐµÐœÑОÑОкаÑÐŸÑ UUID. ÐÐœ Ме ОзЌеМÑеÑÑÑ Ð¿ÑО ЎПбавлеМОО МПвПгП ÑÑÑÑПйÑÑва в ÑОÑÑеЌÑ. ЧÑÐŸÐ±Ñ ÐžÐŒÐµÑÑ Ð²ÐŸÐ·ÐŒÐŸÐ¶ÐœÐŸÑÑÑ ÑÐŸÐ·ÐŽÐ°ÐœÐžÑ Ð¿ÑавОл ÐŽÐ»Ñ ÑÑÑÑПйÑÑв, пПлÑÑОÑе UUID ÐŽÐ»Ñ ÐºÐ°Ð¶ÐŽÐŸÐ³ÐŸ ÑÑÑÑПйÑÑва. СПзЎаÑÑ Ð¿ÑавОла ЌПжМП в Ñайле <code class="command">20-names.rules</code> в каÑалПге <code class="command">/etc/udev/rules.d </code>. ЀПÑÐŒÐ°Ñ Ð¿ÑавОл пÑОÑÐ²ÐŸÐµÐœÐžÑ ÐžÐŒÐµÐœÐž ÑÑÑÑПйÑÑвÑ:
</div><pre class="screen"># KERNEL="sd*", BUS="scsi", PROGRAM="sbin/scsi_id", RESULT="<em class="parameter"><code>UUID</code></em>", NAME="<em class="parameter"><code>ОЌÑ_ÑÑÑÑПйÑÑва</code></em>"
</pre><div class="para">
ÐаЌеМОÑе ÑÑÑеÑÑвÑÑÑОе <em class="parameter"><code>UUID</code></em> О <em class="parameter"><code>ОЌÑ_ÑÑÑÑПйÑÑва</code></em> пПлÑÑеММÑЌО зМаÑеМОÑЌО. ÐÑавОлП бÑÐŽÐµÑ Ð²ÑглÑЎеÑÑ Ð¿ÑОЌеÑМП Ñак:
</div><pre class="screen">KERNEL="<em class="parameter"><code>sd*</code></em>", BUS="scsi", PROGRAM="sbin/scsi_id", RESULT="<em class="parameter"><code>3600a0b80001327510000015427b625e</code></em>", NAME="<em class="parameter"><code>ЌПе_ОЌÑ_ÑÑÑÑПйÑÑва</code></em>"
</pre><div class="para">
Так, ÑÑÑÑПйÑÑва, ÑЎПвлеÑвПÑÑÑÑОе ÑÐ°Ð±Ð»ÐŸÐœÑ <code class="command">/dev/sd*</code>, ÑЌПгÑÑ Ð¿ÑПвеÑОÑÑ Ð·Ð°ÐŽÐ°ÐœÐœÑй UUID. ÐÑлО ÑПвпаЎеМОе МайЎеМП, ÑП бÑÐŽÐµÑ ÑПзЎаМ Ñзел ÑÑÑÑПйÑÑва <em class="parameter"><code> /dev/ОЌÑ_ÑÑÑÑПйÑÑва</code></em>. ÐакПМеÑ, в Ñайл <code class="command">/etc/rc.local</code> ЎПбавÑÑе ÑÑÑПкÑ:
</div><pre class="screen">/sbin/start_udev
</pre><div class="formalpara"><h5 class="formalpara" id="form-Virtualization_Guide-Configuring_LUN_Persistence-Implementing_LUN_persistence_with_multipath">СПÑ
ÑаМеМОе пПÑÑПÑÐœÑÑва LUN Ñ ÐŒÐœÐŸÐ³ÐŸÐ¿ÑÑевÑЌО вПзЌПжМПÑÑÑЌО</h5>
ЧÑÐŸÐ±Ñ ÐŸÐ±ÐµÑпеÑОÑÑ ÑПÑ
ÑаМеМОе пПÑÑПÑÐœÑÑва LUN в ЌМПгПпÑÑевПЌ ПкÑÑжеМОО, МеПбÑ
ПЎОЌП пÑОÑвПОÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ²ÐŽÐŸÐœÐžÐŒÑ ÐŒÐœÐŸÐ³ÐŸÐ¿ÑÑевÑÐŒ ÑÑÑÑПйÑÑваЌ. ÐÑ
ЌПжМП ПпÑеЎелОÑÑ Ð² Ñайле <code class="command">multipath.conf</code>, кПÑПÑÑй ÑаÑпПлПжеМ в каÑалПге <code class="command">/etc/</code>:
</div><pre class="screen">multipath {
wwid 3600a0b80001327510000015427b625e
alias oramp1
}
multipath {
wwid 3600a0b80001327510000015427b6
alias oramp2
}
multipath {
wwid 3600a0b80001327510000015427b625e
alias oramp3
}
multipath {
wwid 3600a0b80001327510000015427b625e
alias oramp4
}
</pre><div class="para">
ÐЎеÑÑ Ð²ÑегП ПпÑеЎелеМП 4 LUN: <code class="command"> /dev/mpath/oramp1</code>, <code class="command">/dev/mpath/oramp2</code>, <code class="command">/dev/mpath/oramp3</code>, <code class="command">dev/mpath/oramp4</code>. ÐÑе ÑÑÑÑПйÑÑва бÑÐŽÑÑ ÑаÑÐ¿ÐŸÐ»ÐŸÐ¶ÐµÐœÑ Ð² каÑалПге <code class="command">/dev/mpath</code>, пÑО ÑÑПЌ ОÑ
ОЌеМа Ме бÑÐŽÑÑ ÐžÐ·ÐŒÐµÐœÑÑÑÑÑ ÐŒÐµÐ¶ÐŽÑ Ð¿ÐµÑезагÑÑзкаЌО.
</div></div><ul class="docnav"><li class="previous"><a accesskey="p" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Tips_and_tricks-Very_Secure_ftpd.html"><strong>ÐÑеЎ.</strong>17.9. ÐезПпаÑÐœÑй ftpd</a></li><li class="up"><a accesskey="u" href="#"><strong>УÑÐŸÐ²ÐµÐœÑ Ð²ÑÑе</strong></a></li><li class="home"><a accesskey="h" href="index.html"><strong>ÐаÑалП</strong></a></li><li class="next"><a accesskey="n" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Tips_and_tricks-Disable_SMART_disk_monitoring_for_guests.html"><strong>СлеЎ.</strong>17.11. ÐÑклÑÑеМОе SMART-ЌПМОÑПÑОМга ЎОÑкПв ÐŽÐ»Ñ Ð³ÐŸ...</a></li></ul></body></html>
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<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><title>17.11. ÐÑклÑÑеМОе SMART-ЌПМОÑПÑОМга ЎОÑкПв ÐŽÐ»Ñ Ð³ÐŸÑÑевÑÑ
ÑОÑÑеЌ</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="./Common_Content/css/default.css" type="text/css"/><meta name="generator" content="publican"/><meta name="package" content="Fedora-Virtualization_Guide-12-ru-RU-1-ru"/><link rel="home" href="index.html" title="Ð ÑкПвПЎÑÑвП пП вОÑÑÑалОзаÑОО"/><link rel="up" href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Tips_and_tricks.html" title="Ðлава 17. СПвеÑÑ Ðž Ñ
ОÑÑПÑÑО"/><link rel="prev" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Tips_and_tricks-Configuring_LUN_Persistence.html" title="17.10. ÐаÑÑÑПйка пПÑÑПÑÐœÑÑва LUN"/><link rel="next" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Tips_and_tricks-Cloning_guest_configuration_files.html" title="17.12. ÐÑблОÑПваМОе гПÑÑевÑÑ
ÑайлПв кПМÑОгÑÑаÑОО"/></head><body class="draft "><p id="t
itle"><a class="left" href="http://www.fedoraproject.org"><img src="Common_Content/images/image_left.png" alt="Product Site"/></a><a class="right" href="http://docs.fedoraproject.org"><img src="Common_Content/images/image_right.png" alt="Documentation Site"/></a></p><ul class="docnav"><li class="previous"><a accesskey="p" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Tips_and_tricks-Configuring_LUN_Persistence.html"><strong>ÐÑеЎ.</strong></a></li><li class="next"><a accesskey="n" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Tips_and_tricks-Cloning_guest_configuration_files.html"><strong>СлеЎ.</strong></a></li></ul><div class="section" lang="ru-RU"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" id="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Tips_and_tricks-Disable_SMART_disk_monitoring_for_guests">17.11. ÐÑклÑÑеМОе SMART-ЌПМОÑПÑОМга ЎОÑкПв ÐŽÐ»Ñ Ð³ÐŸÑÑевÑÑ
ÑОÑÑеЌ</h2></div></div></div><div class="para">
SMART-ЌПМОÑПÑОМг ЎОÑкПв ЌПжМП ПÑклÑÑОÑÑ, пПÑкПлÑÐºÑ ÐŒÑ ÑабПÑаеЌ Ñ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалÑÐœÑЌО ЎОÑкаЌО, а ÑОзОÑеÑкОе МакПпОÑелО ÑпÑавлÑÑÑÑÑ ÑазЌеÑаÑÑОЌ ÑзлПЌ.
<pre class="screen">/sbin/service smartd stop
/sbin/chkconfig --del smartd
</pre>
</div></div><ul class="docnav"><li class="previous"><a accesskey="p" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Tips_and_tricks-Configuring_LUN_Persistence.html"><strong>ÐÑеЎ.</strong>17.10. ÐаÑÑÑПйка пПÑÑПÑÐœÑÑва LUN</a></li><li class="up"><a accesskey="u" href="#"><strong>УÑÐŸÐ²ÐµÐœÑ Ð²ÑÑе</strong></a></li><li class="home"><a accesskey="h" href="index.html"><strong>ÐаÑалП</strong></a></li><li class="next"><a accesskey="n" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Tips_and_tricks-Cloning_guest_configuration_files.html"><strong>СлеЎ.</strong>17.12. ÐÑблОÑПваМОе гПÑÑевÑÑ
ÑайлПв кПМÑОгÑÑаÑОО</a></li></ul></body></html>
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<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><title>17.13. ÐÑблОÑПваМОе ÑÑÑеÑÑвÑÑÑей гПÑÑевПй ÑОÑÑÐµÐŒÑ Ðž Ñайла кПМÑОгÑÑаÑОО</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="./Common_Content/css/default.css" type="text/css"/><meta name="generator" content="publican"/><meta name="package" content="Fedora-Virtualization_Guide-12-ru-RU-1-ru"/><link rel="home" href="index.html" title="Ð ÑкПвПЎÑÑвП пП вОÑÑÑалОзаÑОО"/><link rel="up" href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Tips_and_tricks.html" title="Ðлава 17. СПвеÑÑ Ðž Ñ
ОÑÑПÑÑО"/><link rel="prev" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Tips_and_tricks-Cloning_guest_configuration_files.html" title="17.12. ÐÑблОÑПваМОе гПÑÑевÑÑ
ÑайлПв кПМÑОгÑÑаÑОО"/><link rel="next" href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Creating_custom_libvirt_scripts.html" title="Ðлава 18. СПзЎаМОе ÑпеÑОалОзОÑПваММÑÑ
ÑÑеМаÑÐ
žÐµÐ² libvirt"/></head><body class="draft "><p id="title"><a class="left" href="http://www.fedoraproject.org"><img src="Common_Content/images/image_left.png" alt="Product Site"/></a><a class="right" href="http://docs.fedoraproject.org"><img src="Common_Content/images/image_right.png" alt="Documentation Site"/></a></p><ul class="docnav"><li class="previous"><a accesskey="p" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Tips_and_tricks-Cloning_guest_configuration_files.html"><strong>ÐÑеЎ.</strong></a></li><li class="next"><a accesskey="n" href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Creating_custom_libvirt_scripts.html"><strong>СлеЎ.</strong></a></li></ul><div class="section" lang="ru-RU"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" id="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Tips_and_tricks-Duplicating_an_existing_guest_and_its_configuration_file">17.13. ÐÑблОÑПваМОе ÑÑÑеÑÑвÑÑÑей гПÑÑевПй ÑОÑÑÐµÐŒÑ Ðž Ñайла кПМÑОгÑÑаÑОО</h2></div></div></div><div cl
ass="para">
Ð ÑÑПй ÑекÑОО бÑÐŽÐµÑ ÑаÑÑЌПÑÑеМП ÑПзЎаМОе МПвПй гПÑÑевПй ÑОÑÑÐµÐŒÑ Ð¿ÐŸÑÑеЎÑÑвПЌ кПпОÑÐŸÐ²Ð°ÐœÐžÑ ÑÑÑеÑÑвÑÑÑегП Ñайла кПМÑОгÑÑаÑОО. ÐÐ»Ñ ÑÑпеÑМПгП ÐŽÑблОÑÐŸÐ²Ð°ÐœÐžÑ Ð³ÐŸÑÑÑ Ð¿ÐŸÑÑебÑеÑÑÑ ÐžÐ·ÐŒÐµÐœÐžÑÑ ÐœÐµÐºÐŸÑПÑÑе паÑаЌеÑÑÑ.
</div><div class="variablelist"><dl><dt><span class="term"><code class="computeroutput">name</code></span></dt><dd><div class="para">
УМОкалÑМПе ÐžÐŒÑ Ð³ÐŸÑÑевПй ÑОÑÑеЌÑ, кПÑПÑПе ОÑпПлÑзÑеÑÑÑ Ð³ÐžÐ¿ÐµÑвОзПÑПЌ О ÑпÑавлÑÑÑОЌО ÑÑОлОÑаЌО ÐŽÐ»Ñ ÐŸÐ±ÑаÑÐµÐœÐžÑ Ðº Мей.
</div></dd><dt><span class="term"><code class="computeroutput">uuid</code></span></dt><dd><div class="para">
УМОкалÑÐœÑй ОЎеМÑОÑОкаÑПÑ, кПÑПÑÑй ЌПжМП ÑгеМеÑОÑПваÑÑ Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ ÐºÐŸÐŒÐ°ÐœÐŽÑ <code class="command">uuidgen</code>. ÐÑÐžÐŒÐµÑ Ð²ÑвПЎа:
</div><pre class="screen">$ uuidgen
a984a14f-4191-4d14-868e-329906b211e5
</pre></dd><dt><span class="term"><code class="computeroutput">vif</code></span></dt><dd><div class="itemizedlist"><ul><li><div class="para">
<a class="firstterm" href="go01.html#glos-Virtualization_Guide-MAC_Addresses"><em class="firstterm">MAC-аЎÑеÑ</em></a> ÑМОкалеМ ÐŽÐ»Ñ ÐºÐ°Ð¶ÐŽÐŸÐ¹ вОÑÑÑалÑМПй ЌаÑОМÑ. ÐÑлО Ð²Ñ ÐºÐŸÐ¿ÐžÑÑеÑе Ñайл кПМÑОгÑÑаÑОО ÑÑÑеÑÑвÑÑÑегП гПÑÑÑ, пПпÑПбÑйÑе ОÑпПлÑзПваÑÑ ÑаблПМ ÑÑеМаÑÐžÑ (ÑÐŒ. <a class="xref" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Tips_and_tricks-Generating_a_new_unique_MAC_address.html" title="17.8. СПзЎаМОе ÑМОкалÑМПгП MAC-аЎÑеÑа">РазЎел 17.8, «СПзЎаМОе ÑМОкалÑМПгП MAC-аЎÑеÑа»</a>).
</div></li><li><div class="para">
ÐÑлО Ð²Ñ ÑеÑОлО пеÑеЌеÑÑОÑÑ ÐžÐ»Ðž ÑкПпОÑПваÑÑ Ñайл кПМÑОгÑÑаÑОО ÑÑÑеÑÑвÑÑÑей гПÑÑевПй ÑОÑÑÐµÐŒÑ ÐœÐ° МПвÑй Ñзел, Ме забÑÐŽÑÑе ОзЌеМОÑÑ Ð·Ð°Ð¿ÐžÑÑ <code class="computeroutput">xenbr</code> Ñак, ÑÑÐŸÐ±Ñ ÐŸÐœÐ° ÑППÑвеÑÑÑвПвала лПкалÑÐœÑÐŒ МаÑÑÑПйкаЌ ÑеÑевПгП ПкÑÑжеМОÑ. ÐÐ»Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐ»ÑÑÐµÐœÐžÑ ÐžÐœÑПÑЌаÑОО П ЌПÑÑе вОÑÑÑалОзаÑОО вÑпПлМОÑе ÐºÐŸÐŒÐ°ÐœÐŽÑ <code class="command">brctl show</code>.
</div></li><li><div class="para">
ÐзЌеМОÑе запОÑО ÑÑÑÑПйÑÑв в ÑекÑОО <code class="filename">disk=</code>, ÑÑÐŸÐ±Ñ ÐŸÐœÐž ÑказÑвалО Ма ÐœÑжМÑй гПÑÑевПй ПбÑаз.
</div></li></ul></div></dd></dl></div><div class="para">
ТепеÑÑ ÐžÐ·ÐŒÐµÐœÐžÑе ÑОÑÑеЌМÑе МаÑÑÑПйкО в гПÑÑевПй ÑОÑÑеЌе:
</div><div class="variablelist"><dl><dt><span class="term"><code class="filename">/etc/sysconfig/network</code></span></dt><dd><div class="para">
ÐзЌеМОÑе запОÑÑ <code class="computeroutput">HOSTNAME</code>, Ñказав в каÑеÑÑве зМаÑÐµÐœÐžÑ ÐžÐŒÑ Ñзла гПÑÑевПй ÑОÑÑеЌÑ.
</div></dd><dt><span class="term"><code class="filename">/etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-eth0</code></span></dt><dd><div class="itemizedlist"><ul><li><div class="para">
РкаÑеÑÑве зМаÑÐµÐœÐžÑ <code class="computeroutput">HWADDR</code> ÑкажОÑе аЎÑеÑ, пПлÑÑеММÑй в ÑезÑлÑÑаÑе вÑÐ¿ÐŸÐ»ÐœÐµÐœÐžÑ <code class="command">ifconfig eth0</code>.
</div></li><li><div class="para">
ÐÑлО ОÑпПлÑзÑеÑÑÑ ÑÑаÑОÑеÑкОй IP-аЎÑеÑ, ОзЌеМОÑе запОÑÑ <code class="computeroutput">IPADDR</code>.
</div></li></ul></div></dd></dl></div></div><ul class="docnav"><li class="previous"><a accesskey="p" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Tips_and_tricks-Cloning_guest_configuration_files.html"><strong>ÐÑеЎ.</strong>17.12. ÐÑблОÑПваМОе гПÑÑевÑÑ
ÑайлПв кПМÑОгÑÑаÑОО</a></li><li class="up"><a accesskey="u" href="#"><strong>УÑÐŸÐ²ÐµÐœÑ Ð²ÑÑе</strong></a></li><li class="home"><a accesskey="h" href="index.html"><strong>ÐаÑалП</strong></a></li><li class="next"><a accesskey="n" href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Creating_custom_libvirt_scripts.html"><strong>СлеЎ.</strong>Ðлава 18. СПзЎаМОе ÑпеÑОалОзОÑПваММÑÑ
ÑÑеМаÑОев l...</a></li></ul></body></html>
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<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><title>17.8. СПзЎаМОе ÑМОкалÑМПгП MAC-аЎÑеÑа</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="./Common_Content/css/default.css" type="text/css"/><meta name="generator" content="publican"/><meta name="package" content="Fedora-Virtualization_Guide-12-ru-RU-1-ru"/><link rel="home" href="index.html" title="Ð ÑкПвПЎÑÑвП пП вОÑÑÑалОзаÑОО"/><link rel="up" href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Tips_and_tricks.html" title="Ðлава 17. СПвеÑÑ Ðž Ñ
ОÑÑПÑÑО"/><link rel="prev" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Tips_and_tricks-Identifying_guest_type_and_implementation.html" title="17.7. ÐпÑеЎелеМОе ÑОпа гПÑÑевПй ÑОÑÑеЌÑ"/><link rel="next" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Tips_and_tricks-Very_Secure_ftpd.html" title="17.9. ÐезПпаÑÐœÑй ftpd"/></head><body class="draft "><p id="title"><a class="left" href="http://www.fedoraproject.org"><img src="Common_Content/im
ages/image_left.png" alt="Product Site"/></a><a class="right" href="http://docs.fedoraproject.org"><img src="Common_Content/images/image_right.png" alt="Documentation Site"/></a></p><ul class="docnav"><li class="previous"><a accesskey="p" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Tips_and_tricks-Identifying_guest_type_and_implementation.html"><strong>ÐÑеЎ.</strong></a></li><li class="next"><a accesskey="n" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Tips_and_tricks-Very_Secure_ftpd.html"><strong>СлеЎ.</strong></a></li></ul><div class="section" lang="ru-RU"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" id="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Tips_and_tricks-Generating_a_new_unique_MAC_address">17.8. СПзЎаМОе ÑМОкалÑМПгП MAC-аЎÑеÑа</h2></div></div></div><div class="para">
РМекПÑПÑÑÑ
ÑлÑÑаÑÑ
ÐŒÐŸÐ¶ÐµÑ Ð¿ÐŸÑÑебПваÑÑÑÑ ÑгеМеÑОÑПваÑÑ ÐœÐŸÐ²Ñй ÑМОкалÑÐœÑй <a class="firstterm" href="go01.html#glos-Virtualization_Guide-MAC_Addresses"><em class="firstterm">MAC-аЎÑеÑ</em></a> ÐŽÐ»Ñ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалÑМПй ЌаÑОМÑ. РМаÑÑПÑÑее вÑÐµÐŒÑ ÐœÐµÑ ÑÑОлОÑÑ, кПÑПÑÐ°Ñ ÐŒÐŸÐ¶ÐµÑ ÐœÐ°Ð¿ÑÑÐŒÑÑ ÑÑП ÑЎелаÑÑ, пПÑÑÐŸÐŒÑ ÐœÐžÐ¶Ðµ пÑОвеЎеМ ÑпеÑОалÑÐœÑй ÑÑеМаÑОй. СПÑ
ÑаМОÑе егП в гПÑÑевПй ÑОÑÑеЌе как <code class="filename">macgen.py</code>. ÐÐ»Ñ Ð³ÐµÐœÐµÑаÑОО МПвПгП MAC-аЎÑеÑа Оз ÑекÑÑегП каÑалПга вÑпПлМОÑе ÐºÐŸÐŒÐ°ÐœÐŽÑ <code class="command">./macgen.py</code>. ÐÑОЌеÑ:
</div><pre class="screen">$ ./macgen.py
00:16:3e:20:b0:11
#!/usr/bin/python
# macgen.py script to generate a MAC address for virtualized guests on Xen
#
import random
#
def randomMAC():
mac = [ 0x00, 0x16, 0x3e,
random.randint(0x00, 0x7f),
random.randint(0x00, 0xff),
random.randint(0x00, 0xff) ]
return ':'.join(map(lambda x: "%02x" % x, mac))
#
print randomMAC()
</pre><div class="formalpara"><h5 class="formalpara" id="form-Virtualization_Guide-Generating_a_new_unique_MAC_address-Another_method_to_generate_a_new_MAC_for_your_guest">ÐÑÑгПй ÑпПÑПб геМеÑаÑОО МПвПгП MAC-аЎÑеÑа</h5>
ÐÐ»Ñ Ð³ÐµÐœÐµÑаÑОО MAC-аЎÑеÑа О <code class="command">UUID</code> Ñакже ЌПжМП ОÑпПлÑзПваÑÑ Ð²ÑÑÑПеММÑе ЌПЎÑлО <code class="command">python-virtinst</code>:
</div><pre class="screen"># echo 'import virtinst.util ; print\
virtinst.util.uuidToString(virtinst.util.randomUUID())' | python
# echo 'import virtinst.util ; print virtinst.util.randomMAC()' | python
</pre><div class="para">
ÐÑОвеЎеММÑй вÑÑе ÑÑеМаÑОй ЌПжМП ÑПÑ
ÑаМОÑÑ Ð² ПÑЎелÑÐœÑй Ñайл:
</div><pre class="screen">#!/usr/bin/env python
# -*- mode: python; -*-
print ""
print "New UUID:"
import virtinst.util ; print virtinst.util.uuidToString(virtinst.util.randomUUID())
print "New MAC:"
import virtinst.util ; print virtinst.util.randomMAC()
print ""
</pre></div><ul class="docnav"><li class="previous"><a accesskey="p" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Tips_and_tricks-Identifying_guest_type_and_implementation.html"><strong>ÐÑеЎ.</strong>17.7. ÐпÑеЎелеМОе ÑОпа гПÑÑевПй ÑОÑÑеЌÑ</a></li><li class="up"><a accesskey="u" href="#"><strong>УÑÐŸÐ²ÐµÐœÑ Ð²ÑÑе</strong></a></li><li class="home"><a accesskey="h" href="index.html"><strong>ÐаÑалП</strong></a></li><li class="next"><a accesskey="n" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Tips_and_tricks-Very_Secure_ftpd.html"><strong>СлеЎ.</strong>17.9. ÐезПпаÑÐœÑй ftpd</a></li></ul></body></html>
--- NEW FILE sect-Virtualization_Guide-Tips_and_tricks-Identifying_guest_type_and_implementation.html ---
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="no"?>
<!DOCTYPE html
PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><title>17.7. ÐпÑеЎелеМОе ÑОпа гПÑÑевПй ÑОÑÑеЌÑ</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="./Common_Content/css/default.css" type="text/css"/><meta name="generator" content="publican"/><meta name="package" content="Fedora-Virtualization_Guide-12-ru-RU-1-ru"/><link rel="home" href="index.html" title="Ð ÑкПвПЎÑÑвП пП вОÑÑÑалОзаÑОО"/><link rel="up" href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Tips_and_tricks.html" title="Ðлава 17. СПвеÑÑ Ðž Ñ
ОÑÑПÑÑО"/><link rel="prev" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Tips_and_tricks-Verifying_virtualization_extensions.html" title="17.6. ÐÑПвеÑка ÑаÑÑОÑеМОй вОÑÑÑалОзаÑОО"/><link rel="next" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Tips_and_tricks-Generating_a_new_unique_MAC_address.html" title="17.8. СПзЎаМОе ÑМОкалÑМПгП MAC-аЎÑеÑа"/></head><body class="draft "><p id="title"><a class="left" href="http:
//www.fedoraproject.org"><img src="Common_Content/images/image_left.png" alt="Product Site"/></a><a class="right" href="http://docs.fedoraproject.org"><img src="Common_Content/images/image_right.png" alt="Documentation Site"/></a></p><ul class="docnav"><li class="previous"><a accesskey="p" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Tips_and_tricks-Verifying_virtualization_extensions.html"><strong>ÐÑеЎ.</strong></a></li><li class="next"><a accesskey="n" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Tips_and_tricks-Generating_a_new_unique_MAC_address.html"><strong>СлеЎ.</strong></a></li></ul><div class="section" lang="ru-RU"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" id="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Tips_and_tricks-Identifying_guest_type_and_implementation">17.7. ÐпÑеЎелеМОе ÑОпа гПÑÑевПй ÑОÑÑеЌÑ</h2></div></div></div><div class="para">
ÐÑОвеЎеММÑй МОже ÑÑеМаÑОй Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÐ¶ÐµÑ ÐŸÐ¿ÑеЎелОÑÑ ÑОп ÑОÑÑеЌÑ, в кПÑПÑПй ПМ вÑпПлМÑеÑÑÑ(паÑавОÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММаÑ, пПлМПÑÑÑÑ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалОзОÑÐŸÐ²Ð°ÐœÐœÐ°Ñ ÐžÐ»Ðž гОпеÑвОзПÑ).
</div><pre class="screen">#!/bin/bash
declare -i IS_HVM=0
declare -i IS_PARA=0
check_hvm()
{
IS_X86HVM="$(strings /proc/acpi/dsdt | grep int-xen)"
if [ x"${IS_X86HVM}" != x ]; then
echo "Guest type is full-virt x86hvm"
IS_HVM=1
fi
}
check_para()
{
if $(grep -q control_d /proc/xen/capabilities); then
echo "Host is dom0"
IS_PARA=1
else
echo "Guest is para-virt domU"
IS_PARA=1
fi
}
if [ -f /proc/acpi/dsdt ]; then
check_hvm
fi
if [ ${IS_HVM} -eq 0 ]; then
if [ -f /proc/xen/capabilities ] ; then
check_para
fi
fi
if [ ${IS_HVM} -eq 0 -a ${IS_PARA} -eq 0 ]; then
echo "Baremetal platform"
fi
</pre><div class="note"><h2>ÐÑПвеÑка ÑазЌеÑаÑÑОÑ
ÑОÑÑеЌ</h2><div class="para">
ÐÐ»Ñ Ð¿ÑПвеÑкО ÑазЌеÑаÑÑОÑ
ÑОÑÑеЌ ОÑпПлÑзÑеÑÑÑ ÐºÐŸÐŒÐ°ÐœÐŽÐ° <code class="command">virsh capabilites</code>.
</div></div></div><ul class="docnav"><li class="previous"><a accesskey="p" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Tips_and_tricks-Verifying_virtualization_extensions.html"><strong>ÐÑеЎ.</strong>17.6. ÐÑПвеÑка ÑаÑÑОÑеМОй вОÑÑÑалОзаÑОО</a></li><li class="up"><a accesskey="u" href="#"><strong>УÑÐŸÐ²ÐµÐœÑ Ð²ÑÑе</strong></a></li><li class="home"><a accesskey="h" href="index.html"><strong>ÐаÑалП</strong></a></li><li class="next"><a accesskey="n" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Tips_and_tricks-Generating_a_new_unique_MAC_address.html"><strong>СлеЎ.</strong>17.8. СПзЎаМОе ÑМОкалÑМПгП MAC-аЎÑеÑа</a></li></ul></body></html>
--- NEW FILE sect-Virtualization_Guide-Tips_and_tricks-Modifying_etcgrub.conf.html ---
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="no"?>
<!DOCTYPE html
PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><title>17.5. РеЎакÑОÑПваМОе /etc/grub.conf</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="./Common_Content/css/default.css" type="text/css"/><meta name="generator" content="publican"/><meta name="package" content="Fedora-Virtualization_Guide-12-ru-RU-1-ru"/><link rel="home" href="index.html" title="Ð ÑкПвПЎÑÑвП пП вОÑÑÑалОзаÑОО"/><link rel="up" href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Tips_and_tricks.html" title="Ðлава 17. СПвеÑÑ Ðž Ñ
ОÑÑПÑÑО"/><link rel="prev" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Tips_and_tricks-Overcommitting_with_KVM.html" title="17.4. ÐеÑеÑаÑпÑеЎелеМОе ÑеÑÑÑÑПв Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ KVM"/><link rel="next" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Tips_and_tricks-Verifying_virtualization_extensions.html" title="17.6. ÐÑПвеÑка ÑаÑÑОÑеМОй вОÑÑÑалОзаÑОО"/></head><body class="draft "><p id="title"><a class="left" href="http://www.fedorapro
ject.org"><img src="Common_Content/images/image_left.png" alt="Product Site"/></a><a class="right" href="http://docs.fedoraproject.org"><img src="Common_Content/images/image_right.png" alt="Documentation Site"/></a></p><ul class="docnav"><li class="previous"><a accesskey="p" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Tips_and_tricks-Overcommitting_with_KVM.html"><strong>ÐÑеЎ.</strong></a></li><li class="next"><a accesskey="n" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Tips_and_tricks-Verifying_virtualization_extensions.html"><strong>СлеЎ.</strong></a></li></ul><div class="section" lang="ru-RU"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" id="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Tips_and_tricks-Modifying_etcgrub.conf">17.5. РеЎакÑОÑПваМОе /etc/grub.conf</h2></div></div></div><div class="para">
Ð ÑÑПй ÑекÑОО ПбÑÑÑÐœÑеÑÑÑ, как пÑавОлÑМП МаÑÑÑПОÑÑ ÐžÑпПлÑзПваМОе ÑÐŽÑа вОÑÑÑалОзаÑОО в Ñайле <code class="filename">/etc/grub.conf</code>. ЯЎÑП <code class="systemitem">xen</code> МеПбÑ
ПЎОЌП ÐŽÐ»Ñ ÑÑпеÑМПй ÑабПÑÑ Ð³ÐžÐ¿ÐµÑвОзПÑа Xen. СкПпОÑÑйÑе вÑÑ ÑÑÑеÑÑвÑÑÑÑÑ Ð·Ð°Ð¿ÐžÑÑ ÑÐŽÑа <code class="systemitem">xen</code>, ÑÑÐŸÐ±Ñ ÐžÐ·Ð±ÐµÐ¶Ð°ÑÑ Ð¿Ð°ÐœÐžÐºÐž ÑОÑÑÐµÐŒÑ Ð²ÐŸ вÑÐµÐŒÑ Ð·Ð°Ð³ÑÑзкО (Ñ.к. <code class="command">initrd</code> бÑÐŽÐµÑ ÐžÐŒÐµÑÑ ÐœÑлевÑÑ ÐŽÐ»ÐžÐœÑ). ÐÑО МеПбÑ
ПЎОЌПÑÑО в ÑÑÑÐŸÐºÑ <code class="computeroutput">xen</code> в ÑППÑвеÑÑÑвÑÑÑей запОÑО GRUB ЎПбавÑÑе паÑаЌеÑÑÑ ÐŽÐ»Ñ Ð³ÐžÐ¿ÐµÑвОзПÑа.
</div><div class="para">
ÐОже пÑОвеЎеМ пÑÐžÐŒÐµÑ Ð·Ð°Ð¿ÐžÑО Оз Ñайла <code class="filename">grub.conf</code> ÑОÑÑеЌÑ, гЎе вÑпПлМÑеÑÑÑ Ð¿Ð°ÐºÐµÑ <span class="package">kernel-xen</span>. ÐбÑаÑОÑе вМОЌаМОе Ма блПк ÑекÑÑа, МаÑÐžÐœÐ°Ñ ÑП ÑÑÑПкО <code class="command">title</code> О закаМÑÐžÐ²Ð°Ñ ÑлеЎÑÑÑей пÑÑÑПй ÑÑÑПкПй.
</div><pre class="screen">#boot=/dev/sda
default=0
timeout=15
#splashimage=(hd0,0)/grub/splash.xpm.gz hiddenmenu
serial --unit=0 --speed=115200 --word=8 --parity=no --stop=1
terminal --timeout=10 serial console
title Fedora (2.6.23.14-107.fc8xen)
root (hd0,0)
kernel /xen.gz-2.6.23.14-107.fc8 com1=115200,8n1
module /vmlinuz-2.6.23.14-107.fc8xen ro root=/dev/VolGroup00/LogVol00
module /initrd-2.6.23.14-107.fc8xen.img
</pre><div class="note"><h2>ÐажМП</h2><div class="para">
ÐÐ°Ñ Ñайл <code class="filename">grub.conf</code> ÐŒÐŸÐ¶ÐµÑ ÐŸÑлОÑаÑÑÑÑ ÐŸÑ Ð¿ÑОвеЎеММПгП пÑОЌеÑа, еÑлО егП Ñже ОзЌеМÑлО ÑаМее.
</div></div><div class="para">
Так, Ñказав <code class="computeroutput">dom0_mem=256M</code> в ÑÑÑПке <code class="computeroutput">xen</code> Ñайла кПМÑОгÑÑаÑОО <code class="filename">grub.conf</code>, Ð²Ñ Ð²ÑЎелОÑе ÑазЌеÑаÑÑей ÑОÑÑеЌе 256 ÐŒÐµÐ³Ð°Ð±Ð°Ð¹Ñ Ð¿Ð°ÐŒÑÑО вП вÑÐµÐŒÑ Ð·Ð°Ð³ÑÑзкО. Ѐайл бÑÐŽÐµÑ Ð²ÑглÑЎеÑÑ Ñак:
</div><pre class="screen">#boot=/dev/sda
default=0
timeout=15
#splashimage=(hd0,0)/grub/splash.xpm.gz
hiddenmenu
serial --unit=0 --speed=115200 --word=8 --parity=no --stop=1
terminal --timeout=10 serial console
title Fedora (2.6.23.14-107.fc8xen)
root (hd0,0)
kernel /xen.gz-2.6.23.14-107.fc8 com1=115200,8n1 dom0_mem=256MB
module /vmlinuz-2.6.23.14-107.fc8xen ro
root=/dev/VolGroup00/LogVol00
module /initrd-2.6.23.14-107.fc8xen.img
</pre></div><ul class="docnav"><li class="previous"><a accesskey="p" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Tips_and_tricks-Overcommitting_with_KVM.html"><strong>ÐÑеЎ.</strong>17.4. ÐеÑеÑаÑпÑеЎелеМОе ÑеÑÑÑÑПв Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ KVM</a></li><li class="up"><a accesskey="u" href="#"><strong>УÑÐŸÐ²ÐµÐœÑ Ð²ÑÑе</strong></a></li><li class="home"><a accesskey="h" href="index.html"><strong>ÐаÑалП</strong></a></li><li class="next"><a accesskey="n" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Tips_and_tricks-Verifying_virtualization_extensions.html"><strong>СлеЎ.</strong>17.6. ÐÑПвеÑка ÑаÑÑОÑеМОй вОÑÑÑалОзаÑОО</a></li></ul></body></html>
--- NEW FILE sect-Virtualization_Guide-Tips_and_tricks-Overcommitting_with_KVM.html ---
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="no"?>
<!DOCTYPE html
PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><title>17.4. ÐеÑеÑаÑпÑеЎелеМОе ÑеÑÑÑÑПв Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ KVM</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="./Common_Content/css/default.css" type="text/css"/><meta name="generator" content="publican"/><meta name="package" content="Fedora-Virtualization_Guide-12-ru-RU-1-ru"/><link rel="home" href="index.html" title="Ð ÑкПвПЎÑÑвП пП вОÑÑÑалОзаÑОО"/><link rel="up" href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Tips_and_tricks.html" title="Ðлава 17. СПвеÑÑ Ðž Ñ
ОÑÑПÑÑО"/><link rel="prev" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Tips_and_tricks-Using_qemu_img.html" title="17.3. qemu-img"/><link rel="next" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Tips_and_tricks-Modifying_etcgrub.conf.html" title="17.5. РеЎакÑОÑПваМОе /etc/grub.conf"/></head><body class="draft "><p id="title"><a class="left" href="http://www.fedoraproject.org"><img src="Common_Content/images/image_left.png" alt="Product Site"/>
</a><a class="right" href="http://docs.fedoraproject.org"><img src="Common_Content/images/image_right.png" alt="Documentation Site"/></a></p><ul class="docnav"><li class="previous"><a accesskey="p" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Tips_and_tricks-Using_qemu_img.html"><strong>ÐÑеЎ.</strong></a></li><li class="next"><a accesskey="n" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Tips_and_tricks-Modifying_etcgrub.conf.html"><strong>СлеЎ.</strong></a></li></ul><div class="section" lang="ru-RU"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" id="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Tips_and_tricks-Overcommitting_with_KVM">17.4. ÐеÑеÑаÑпÑеЎелеМОе ÑеÑÑÑÑПв Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ KVM</h2></div></div></div><div class="para">
ÐОпеÑÐ²ÐžÐ·ÐŸÑ KVM пПЎЎеÑÐ¶ÐžÐ²Ð°ÐµÑ Ð¿ÐµÑеÑаÑпÑеЎелеМОе ÑеÑÑÑÑПв паЌÑÑО О пÑПÑеÑÑПÑПв. ÐПЎ ÑÑОЌ ÑеÑЌОМПЌ пПМОЌаеÑÑÑ Ð²ÐŸÐ·ÐŒÐŸÐ¶ÐœÐŸÑÑÑ Ð²ÑÐŽÐµÐ»ÐµÐœÐžÑ Ð¿ÑевÑÑаÑÑОй ЎПÑÑÑпМÑй в ÑОÑÑеЌе ПбÑеЌ ПпеÑаÑОвМПй паЌÑÑО О ÑОÑлП ÑÐŽÐµÑ Ð¿ÑПÑеÑÑПÑа. Так, МапÑОЌеÑ, в ÑлÑÑае Ñ Ð¿ÑПÑеÑÑПÑаЌО, ÑлабП загÑÑжеММÑе вОÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММÑе ÑеÑвеÑÑ Ðž ÑабПÑОе ÑÑаМÑОО ЌПгÑÑ Ð²ÑпПлМÑÑÑÑÑ ÐœÐ° ЌеМÑÑеЌ ÑОÑле ÑеÑвеÑПв, ÑÑП Ð¿ÐŸÐ·Ð²ÐŸÐ»ÐžÑ ÑМОзОÑÑ ÑОМаМÑПвÑе О ÑМеÑгПзаÑÑаÑÑ.
</div><div class="important"><h2>ÐПЎЎеÑжка Xen</h2><div class="para">
ÐОпеÑÐ²ÐžÐ·ÐŸÑ Xen Ме пПЎЎеÑÐ¶ÐžÐ²Ð°ÐµÑ Ð¿ÐµÑеÑаÑпÑеЎелеМОе пÑПÑеÑÑПÑÐœÑÑ
ÑеÑÑÑÑПв. ÐПпÑÑкО пеÑеÑаÑпÑÐµÐŽÐµÐ»ÐµÐœÐžÑ ÐŒÐŸÐ³ÑÑ ÐœÐ°ÑÑÑОÑÑ ÑÑабОлÑМПÑÑÑ ÑабПÑÑ ÑОÑÑÐµÐŒÑ Ðž пÑОвеÑÑО к ÑÐ±ÐŸÑ ÑазЌеÑаÑÑей ÑОÑÑÐµÐŒÑ Ðž вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
ЌаÑОМ.
</div></div><div class="formalpara"><h5 class="formalpara" id="form-Virtualization_Guide-Overcommitting_with_KVM-Overcommitting_memory">ÐеÑеÑаÑпÑеЎелеМОе паЌÑÑО</h5>
ÐПлÑÑОМÑÑвП ПпеÑаÑОПММÑÑ
ÑОÑÑеЌ О пÑОлПжеМОй Ме ОÑпПлÑзÑÐµÑ 100% ЎПÑÑÑпМПй ПпеÑаÑОвМПй паЌÑÑО. Ðз ÑÑПгП ЌПжМП ОзвлеÑÑ Ð¿ÐŸÐ»ÑÐ·Ñ Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ KVM, ÑазÑеÑОв вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÐŒ ЌаÑОМаЌ ОÑпПлÑзПваÑÑ Ð±ÐŸÐ»ÑÑе паЌÑÑО, ÑеЌ ОЌ ÑОзОÑеÑкО ЎПÑÑÑпМП.
</div><div class="para">
KVM ПÑгаМОзÑÐµÑ ÑабПÑÑ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
ЌаÑОМ в вОЎе пÑПÑеÑÑПв Linux. ÐОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÐŒ ЌаÑОМаЌ Ме вÑЎелÑеÑÑÑ ÑОзОÑеÑÐºÐ°Ñ Ð¿Ð°ÐŒÑÑÑ, а пПÑкПлÑÐºÑ ÐŸÐœÐž ÑÑМкÑОПМОÑÑÑÑ ÐºÐ°Ðº пÑПÑеÑÑÑ, ÐºÐ°Ð¶ÐŽÐŸÐŒÑ Ð¿ÑПÑеÑÑÑ ÐŒÐŸÐ¶ÐµÑ Ð±ÑÑÑ Ð²ÑЎелеМа паЌÑÑÑ Ð¿ÐŸ запÑПÑÑ. Так, еÑлО гПÑÑÐµÐ²Ð°Ñ ÐŸÐ¿ÐµÑаÑÐžÐŸÐœÐœÐ°Ñ ÑОÑÑеЌа запÑаÑÐžÐ²Ð°ÐµÑ Ð±ÐŸÐ»ÑÑе паЌÑÑО, пÑПÑеÑÑÑ Ð±ÑÐŽÐµÑ Ð²ÑЎелеМа паЌÑÑÑ. ÐОÑÑÑалÑÐœÐ°Ñ ÐŒÐ°ÑОМа ОÑпПлÑзÑÐµÑ Ð»ÐžÑÑ ÐœÐµÐ·ÐœÐ°ÑОÑелÑМП бПлÑÑе ÑОзОÑеÑкПй паЌÑÑО, ÑеЌ егП вОÑÑÑалОзОÑÐŸÐ²Ð°ÐœÐœÐ°Ñ ÐŸÐ¿ÐµÑаÑÐžÐŸÐœÐœÐ°Ñ ÑОÑÑеЌа.
</div><div class="para">
ÐПгЎа ÑОзОÑеÑÐºÐ°Ñ Ð¿Ð°ÐŒÑÑÑ Ð¿ÑакÑОÑеÑкО заМÑÑа ОлО пÑПÑеÑÑ ÐœÐµÐ°ÐºÑОвеМ Ма пÑПÑÑжеМОО какПгП-ÑП вÑеЌеМО, Linux пПЌеÑÑÐžÑ Ð¿Ð°ÐŒÑÑÑ Ð¿ÑПÑеÑÑа в ПблаÑÑÑ Ð¿ÐŸÐŽÐºÐ°ÑкО (swap), кПÑПÑÐ°Ñ Ð¿ÑеЎÑÑавлÑÐµÑ ÑПбПй ÑазЎел Ма жеÑÑкПЌ ЎОÑке ОлО ПÑЎелÑÐœÑй ЎОÑк, ОÑпПлÑзÑеЌÑй ÐŽÐ»Ñ ÑаÑÑОÑÐµÐœÐžÑ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалÑМПй паЌÑÑО. СÑÐŸÐžÑ Ð·Ð°ÐŒÐµÑОÑÑ, ÑÑП ПблаÑÑÑ Ð¿ÐŸÐŽÐºÐ°ÑкО ÑабПÑÐ°ÐµÑ Ð³ÐŸÑазЎП ЌеЎлеММее пП ÑÑÐ°Ð²ÐœÐµÐœÐžÑ Ñ ÐŸÐ¿ÐµÑаÑОвМПй паЌÑÑÑÑ.
</div><div class="para">
Так как вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑе ЌаÑÐžÐœÑ KVM Ма ÑаЌПЌ Ўеле ÑвлÑÑÑÑÑ Ð¿ÑПÑеÑÑаЌО Linux, ОÑпПлÑзÑÐµÐŒÐ°Ñ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММÑЌО гПÑÑÑЌО паЌÑÑÑ ÐŒÐŸÐ¶ÐµÑ Ð±ÑÑÑ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐµÑеМа в ПблаÑÑÑ Ð¿ÐŸÐŽÐºÐ°ÑкО, еÑлО гПÑÑÑ ÐœÐµÐ°ÐºÑОвеМ. ÐбÑОй ПбÑеЌ паЌÑÑО, кПÑПÑÑй ЌПжМП ÑеПÑеÑОÑеÑкО пеÑеÑаÑпÑеЎелОÑÑ, Ме ПгÑаМОÑОваеÑÑÑ ÐŸÐ±ÑОЌ ПбÑеЌПЌ ЎПÑÑÑпМПй ПблаÑÑО пПЎкаÑкО О ÑОзОÑеÑкПй паЌÑÑО. ÐÑП ÐŒÐŸÐ¶ÐµÑ Ð¿ÑОвеÑÑО к пÑПблеЌаЌ, еÑлО гПÑÑевÑе ÑОÑÑÐµÐŒÑ ÐžÑпПлÑзÑÑÑ Ð²ÑÑ Ð²ÑЎелеММÑÑ ÐžÐŒ паЌÑÑÑ. ÐÑО МеÑ
ваÑке пÑПÑÑÑаМÑÑва пПЎкаÑкО ÐŽÐ»Ñ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
ЌаÑОМ ОÑ
пÑПÑеÑÑÑ Ð±ÑÐŽÑÑ Ð²ÑзÑваÑÑ Ð¿ÑПÑеÑÑ <code class="command">pdflush</code>, кПÑПÑÑ
й ПÑÐ²ÐŸÐ±ÐŸÐ¶ÐŽÐ°ÐµÑ Ð¿Ð°ÐŒÑÑÑ Ð·Ð° ÑÑÐµÑ Ð¿ÑОМÑЎОÑелÑМПгП пÑеÑÑÐ²Ð°ÐœÐžÑ ÐŽÑÑгОÑ
пÑПÑеÑÑПв. ÐÑП ЎПÑÑаÑПÑМП ПпаÑМП, Ñак как <code class="command">pdflush</code> ÐŒÐŸÐ¶ÐµÑ Ð¿ÑеÑваÑÑ ÑабПÑÑ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
ЌаÑОМ ОлО ÐŽÑÑгОÑ
ÑОÑÑеЌМÑÑ
пÑПÑеÑÑПв, ÑÑП, в ÑÐ²ÐŸÑ ÐŸÑеÑеЎÑ, ÐŒÐŸÐ¶ÐµÑ Ð¿ÑОвеÑÑО к ПÑОбкаЌ ÑайлПвПй ÑОÑÑÐµÐŒÑ Ðž Ўаже пПвÑеЎОÑÑ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММÑе гПÑÑевÑе ÑОÑÑÐµÐŒÑ Ñак, ÑÑП ОÑ
вППбÑе МевПзЌПжМП бÑÐŽÐµÑ Ð·Ð°Ð³ÑÑзОÑÑ.
</div><div class="warning"><h2>Warning</h2><div class="para">
ÐÑлО ПблаÑÑО пПЎкаÑкО Ме Ñ
ваÑаеÑ, ÑабПÑа гПÑÑевÑÑ
ПпеÑаÑОПММÑÑ
ÑОÑÑеЌ бÑÐŽÐµÑ Ð¿ÑОМÑЎОÑелÑМП завеÑÑеМа. ÐПÑÑÐŸÐŒÑ Ð²ÑегЎа ÐœÑжМП пПЌМОÑÑ ÐŸ ÑПЌ, ÑÑП Ме ÑÑÐŸÐžÑ Ð¿ÐµÑеÑаÑпÑеЎелÑÑÑ Ð±ÐŸÐ»ÑÑе паЌÑÑО, ÑеЌ ЎПÑÑÑпМП в ПблаÑÑО пПЎкаÑкО.
</div></div><div class="para">
РазЎел swap ОÑпПлÑзÑеÑÑÑ ÐŽÐ»Ñ ÑазЌеÑÐµÐœÐžÑ ÐœÐµ ОÑпПлÑзÑеЌПй акÑОвМП паЌÑÑО Ма жеÑÑкПЌ ЎОÑке Ñ ÑелÑÑ Ð¿ÐŸÐ²ÑÑÐµÐœÐžÑ Ð¿ÑПОзвПЎОÑелÑМПÑÑО. Ð Ð°Ð·ÐŒÐµÑ ÑазЎела пПЎкаÑкО ÑаÑÑÑОÑÑваеÑÑÑ ÐœÐ° ПÑМПве ПбÑеЌа ПпеÑаÑОвМПй паЌÑÑО О кПÑÑÑОÑОеМÑа пеÑеÑаÑпÑÐµÐŽÐµÐ»ÐµÐœÐžÑ (ПбÑÑМП 0.5, ÑП еÑÑÑ 50%). РекПЌеМЎÑеÑÑÑ ÐµÐ³ÐŸ ÑвелОÑОÑÑ, еÑлО Ð²Ñ ÐœÐ°ÐŒÐµÑеваеÑеÑÑ ÐžÑпПлÑзПваÑÑ Ð²ÐŸÐ·ÐŒÐŸÐ¶ÐœÐŸÑÑО пеÑеÑаÑпÑÐµÐŽÐµÐ»ÐµÐœÐžÑ Ð¿Ð°ÐŒÑÑО Ñ KVM. ТакОЌ ПбÑазПЌ, ÑПÑÐŒÑла ÑаÑÑеÑа бÑÐŽÐµÑ Ð²ÑглÑЎеÑÑ Ñак:
</div><pre class="screen">(0.5 * ÐÐУ) + (кПÑÑÑОÑÐžÐµÐœÑ Ð¿ÐµÑеÑаÑпÑÐµÐŽÐµÐ»ÐµÐœÐžÑ * ÐÐУ) = ÑекПЌеМЎÑеЌÑй ÑÐ°Ð·ÐŒÐµÑ ÐŸÐ±Ð»Ð°ÑÑО пПЎкаÑкО
</pre><div class="para">
ÐалÑМейÑÑÑ ÐžÐœÑПÑЌаÑÐžÑ ÐŒÐŸÐ¶ÐœÐŸ МайÑО в <a href="http://kbase.redhat.com/faq/docs/DOC-15252">Ðазе зМаМОй</a>.
</div><div class="para">
ÐÑÑгПй ÑпПÑПб ÑаÑÑеÑа кПÑÑÑОÑОеМÑа ÑПÑÑÐŸÐžÑ Ð² ÑЌМПжеМОО ÑОÑла вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
ЌаÑОМ Ма 10. ÐП ÑÑП бÑÐŽÐµÑ ÑабПÑаÑÑ ÑПлÑкП пÑО ПпÑеЎелеММПй МагÑÑзке (еÑлО вОÑÑÑалОзаÑÐžÑ ÐœÐµ ОÑпПлÑзÑÐµÑ 100% ÑеÑÑÑÑПв). ÐМаÑеМОе кПÑÑÑОÑОеМÑа в бПлÑÑОМÑÑве ÑлÑÑаев пПЎбОÑаеÑÑÑ ÐžÐœÐŽÐžÐ²ÐžÐŽÑалÑМП в пÑПÑеÑÑе ÑеÑÑОÑПваМОÑ.
</div><div class="formalpara"><h5 class="formalpara" id="form-Virtualization_Guide-Overcommitting_with_KVM-Overcommitting_virtualized_CPUs">ÐеÑеÑаÑпÑеЎелеМОе ÑеÑÑÑÑПв вОÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММÑÑ
пÑПÑеÑÑПÑПв</h5>
ÐОпеÑÐ²ÐžÐ·ÐŸÑ KVM пПЎЎеÑÐ¶ÐžÐ²Ð°ÐµÑ Ð²ÐŸÐ·ÐŒÐŸÐ¶ÐœÐŸÑÑО пеÑеÑаÑпÑÐµÐŽÐµÐ»ÐµÐœÐžÑ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММÑÑ
пÑПÑеÑÑПÑПв пÑО ÑÑлПвОО, ÑÑП ÑÑП пПзвПлÑÐµÑ ÐœÐ°Ð³ÑÑзка Ма вОÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММÑе гПÑÑевÑе ÑОÑÑеЌÑ. СПблÑЎайÑе ПÑÑПÑПжМПÑÑÑ, Ñак как пÑОблОжеММÑе к 100% МагÑÑзкО ЌПгÑÑ Ð¿ÑОвеÑÑО к пПÑеÑе запÑПÑПв О МеЎПпÑÑÑОЌП ÐŽÐŸÐ»Ð³ÐŸÐŒÑ Ð²ÑеЌеМО ПÑвеÑа.
</div><div class="para">
ÐÑПÑеÑÑПÑÑ Ð¿ÑПÑе вÑегП пеÑеÑаÑпÑеЎелÑÑÑ, еÑлО кажЎПй вОÑÑÑалÑМПй ЌаÑОМе МазМаÑеМ ÑПлÑкП ПЎОМ вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑй пÑПÑеÑÑПÑ. Ð ÑÑПЌ ÑлÑÑае плаМОÑПвÑОк Linux бÑÐŽÐµÑ ÐŸÑПбеММП ÑÑÑекÑОвеМ. KVM ÑÐŒÐŸÐ¶ÐµÑ Ð±ÐµÐ· пÑПблеЌ пеÑеÑаÑпÑеЎелÑÑÑ ÐŽÐŸ пÑÑО пÑПÑеÑÑПÑПв вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
ЌаÑОМ Ñ ÐœÐµÐ¿ÐŸÐ»ÐœÐŸÐ¹ загÑÑзкПй.
</div><div class="para">
ÐелÑÐ·Ñ Ð¿ÐµÑеÑаÑпÑеЎелÑÑÑ ÑеÑÑÑÑÑ ÑОЌЌеÑÑОÑÐœÑÑ
ЌМПгПпÑПÑеÑÑПÑÐœÑÑ
гПÑÑей Ма ÑÐŽÑаÑ
, ÑОÑлП кПÑПÑÑÑ
пÑевÑÑÐ°ÐµÑ ÑОзОÑеÑкПе ÑОÑлП пÑПÑеÑÑПÑÐœÑÑ
ÑЎеÑ. Так, МапÑОЌеÑ, гПÑÑÐµÐ²Ð°Ñ ÑОÑÑеЌа Ñ ÑеÑÑÑÑÐŒÑ VCPU Ме ЎПлжМа вÑпПлМÑÑÑÑÑ ÐœÐ° Ñзле Ñ Ð¿ÑПÑеÑÑПÑПЌ Ñ ÐŽÐ²ÐŸÐ¹ÐœÑÐŒ ÑÐŽÑПЌ, Ñак как в ÑÑПЌ ÑлÑÑÐ°ÐµÑ Ð·ÐœÐ°ÑОÑелÑМП пПÑÑÑÐ°ÐŽÐ°ÐµÑ Ð¿ÑПОзвПЎОÑелÑМПÑÑÑ.
</div><div class="para">
ÐПпÑÑкаеÑÑÑ ÐœÐ°Ð·ÐœÐ°ÑеМОе ÑОÑла вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
пÑПÑеÑÑПÑПв гПÑÑевПй ÑОÑÑеЌÑ, кПÑПÑПе Ме пÑевÑÑÐ°ÐµÑ ÑОÑлП ÑОзОÑеÑкОÑ
ÑЎеÑ. ÐапÑОЌеÑ, вÑпПлМеМОе вОÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММÑÑ
гПÑÑевÑÑ
ÑОÑÑеЌ Ñ ÑеÑÑÑÑÐŒÑ VCPU Ма Ñзле Ñ ÑеÑÑÑÑÐŒÑ ÑÐŽÑаЌО. Ð ÑÑПй кПМÑОгÑÑаÑОО гПÑÑевÑе ÑОÑÑÐµÐŒÑ Ñ ÐœÐµÐ¿ÐŸÐ»ÐœÐŸÐ¹ МагÑÑзкПй бÑÐŽÑÑ ÑÑÑекÑОвМП ÑÑМкÑОПМОÑПваÑÑ.
</div><div class="important"><h2>СМаÑала пÑПвеÑÑÑе</h2><div class="para">
Ðе пÑÑайÑеÑÑ Ð¿ÐµÑеÑаÑпÑеЎелÑÑÑ Ð¿ÑПÑеÑÑПÑÐœÑе ÑеÑÑÑÑÑ Ð² пÑПОзвПЎÑÑвеММПй ÑÑеЎе без пÑеЎваÑОÑелÑМПгП ÑеÑÑОÑПваМОÑ, Ñак как ÐŒÐŸÐ¶ÐµÑ ÐœÐ°ÑÑÑОÑÑÑÑ ÑабПÑа ОÑпПлÑзÑÑÑОÑ
100% паЌÑÑО пÑОлПжеМОй О ÑеÑÑÑÑПв. ÐÑегЎа ÑÑаÑелÑМП ÑеÑÑОÑÑйÑе, пÑежЎе ÑеЌ пÑОÑÑÑпОÑÑ Ðº ÑазвеÑÑÑваМОÑ.
</div></div></div><ul class="docnav"><li class="previous"><a accesskey="p" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Tips_and_tricks-Using_qemu_img.html"><strong>ÐÑеЎ.</strong>17.3. qemu-img</a></li><li class="up"><a accesskey="u" href="#"><strong>УÑÐŸÐ²ÐµÐœÑ Ð²ÑÑе</strong></a></li><li class="home"><a accesskey="h" href="index.html"><strong>ÐаÑалП</strong></a></li><li class="next"><a accesskey="n" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Tips_and_tricks-Modifying_etcgrub.conf.html"><strong>СлеЎ.</strong>17.5. РеЎакÑОÑПваМОе /etc/grub.conf</a></li></ul></body></html>
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><a class="right" href="http://docs.fedoraproject.org"><img src="Common_Content/images/image_right.png" alt="Documentation Site"/></a></p><ul class="docnav"><li class="previous"><a accesskey="p" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Changing_between_the_KVM_and_Xen_hypervisors-KVM_to_Xen.html"><strong>ÐÑеЎ.</strong></a></li><li class="next"><a accesskey="n" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Tips_and_tricks-Overcommitting_with_KVM.html"><strong>СлеЎ.</strong></a></li></ul><div class="section" lang="ru-RU"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" id="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Tips_and_tricks-Using_qemu_img">17.3. qemu-img</h2></div></div></div><div class="para">
ТекÑÑÐŸÐ²Ð°Ñ ÑÑОлОÑа <code class="command">qemu-img</code> пÑОЌеМÑеÑÑÑ ÐŽÐ»Ñ ÑПÑЌаÑОÑÐŸÐ²Ð°ÐœÐžÑ ÑазлОÑÐœÑÑ
ÑайлПвÑÑ
ÑОÑÑеЌ, ОÑпПлÑзÑеЌÑÑ
Xen О KVM. ÐЌеММП Ñ ÐµÐµ пПЌПÑÑÑ ÑлеЎÑÐµÑ Ð²ÑпПлМÑÑÑ ÑПÑЌаÑОÑПваМОе вОÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММÑÑ
гПÑÑевÑÑ
ÑОÑÑеЌ, ЎПпПлМОÑелÑÐœÑÑ
ÑÑÑÑПйÑÑв Ñ
ÑÐ°ÐœÐµÐœÐžÑ Ðž ÑеÑевÑÑ
Ñ
ÑаМОлОÑ. ÐОже бÑÐŽÑÑ ÑаÑÑЌПÑÑÐµÐœÑ Ð¿Ð°ÑаЌеÑÑÑ Ðž ÑПÑÐŒÐ°Ñ <code class="command">qemu-img</code>.
</div><div class="formalpara"><h5 class="formalpara" id="form-Virtualization_Guide-Using_qemu_img-Formatting_and_creating_new_images_or_devices">ЀПÑЌаÑОÑПваМОе О ÑПзЎаМОе МПвÑÑ
ÑÑÑÑПйÑÑв О ПбÑазПв</h5>
ÐПЌаМЎа ÑÐŸÐ·ÐŽÐ°ÐœÐžÑ ÐœÐŸÐ²ÐŸÐ³ÐŸ ПбÑаза ЎОÑка:
</div><pre class="screen"># qemu-img create [-6] [-e] [-b базПвÑй_ПбÑаз] [-f ÑПÑЌаÑ] ОЌÑ_Ñайла [ÑазЌеÑ]
</pre><div class="para">
ÐÑлО заЎаМ «базПвÑй_ПбÑаз», ÑП пПлÑÑеММÑй ПбÑаз бÑÐŽÐµÑ ÑПЎеÑжаÑÑ ÑПлÑкП ПÑлОÑОÑ. Ð ÑÑПЌ ÑлÑÑае ÑÐ°Ð·ÐŒÐµÑ ÐŒÐŸÐ¶ÐœÐŸ Ме ÑказÑваÑÑ. ÐазПвÑй ПбÑаз ПÑÑаМеÑÑÑ ÐœÐµÐžÐ·ÐŒÐµÐœÐœÑÐŒ ЎП ÑеÑ
пПÑ, пПка Ð²Ñ ÐµÐ³ÐŸ Ме ОзЌеМОÑе Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ ÐºÐŸÐŒÐ°ÐœÐŽÑ Â«commit».
</div><div class="formalpara"><h5 class="formalpara" id="form-Virtualization_Guide-Using_qemu_img-Convert_an_existing_image_to_another_format">ÐÑеПбÑазПваМОе ÑПÑЌаÑа ÑÑÑеÑÑвÑÑÑегП ПбÑаза</h5>
ÐÐ»Ñ Ð¿ÑеПбÑÐ°Ð·ÐŸÐ²Ð°ÐœÐžÑ ÑПÑЌаÑа ОÑпПлÑзÑеÑÑÑ ÐŸÐ¿ÑÐžÑ <code class="command">convert</code> ÑÑОлОÑÑ qemu-img.
</div><div class="para">
ЀПÑÐŒÐ°Ñ ÐºÐŸÐŒÐ°ÐœÐŽÑ:
</div><pre class="screen"># qemu-img convert [-c] [-e] [-f ÑПÑЌаÑ] Ñайл1 [-O пПлÑÑеММÑй_ÑПÑЌаÑ] Ñайл2
</pre><div class="para">
ÐÑа кПЌаМЎа пÑеПбÑазÑÐµÑ ÐŸÐ±Ñаз ЎОÑка Ñ ÐžÐŒÐµÐœÐµÐŒ «Ñайл1» в ПбÑаз «Ñайл2» в ÑПÑЌаÑе «пПлÑÑеММÑй_ÑПÑЌаÑ». ÐПлÑÑеММÑй ПбÑаз ÐŒÐŸÐ¶ÐµÑ Ð±ÑÑÑ ÐŽÐŸÐ¿ÐŸÐ»ÐœÐžÑелÑМП заÑОÑÑПваМ (ПпÑÐžÑ Â«-e») ОлО ÑÐ¶Ð°Ñ (ПпÑÐžÑ Â«-c»).
</div><div class="para">
СлеЎÑÐµÑ ÐŸÑЌеÑОÑÑ, ÑÑП ÑПлÑкП ÑПÑÐŒÐ°Ñ Â«qcow» пПЎЎеÑÐ¶ÐžÐ²Ð°ÐµÑ ÑжаÑОе О ÑОÑÑПваМОе. ÐПпПлМОÑелÑМП, в ÑлÑÑае пПвÑПÑМПй пеÑезапОÑО ÑжаÑПгП ÑекÑПÑа запОÑÑваеЌÑе ЎаММÑе Ñже Ме бÑÐŽÑÑ ÑжаÑÑ.
</div><div class="para">
КОÑÑПваМОе вÑпПлМÑеÑÑÑ Ð² ÑПÑЌаÑе AES Ñ ÐžÑпПлÑзПваМОеЌ 128-ÑазÑÑÐŽÐœÑÑ
клÑÑей. ÐÐ»Ñ ÑÑÐžÐ»ÐµÐœÐžÑ Ð·Ð°ÑОÑÑ ÑекПЌеМЎÑеÑÑÑ ÑвелОÑОÑÑ ÐŽÐ»ÐžÐœÑ Ð¿Ð°ÑÐŸÐ»Ñ (ЎП 16-ÑО ÑОЌвПлПв).
</div><div class="para">
ÐЎМОЌ Оз ЎПÑÑПОМÑÑв пÑеПбÑÐ°Ð·ÐŸÐ²Ð°ÐœÐžÑ ÐŸÐ±ÑазПв ÑвлÑеÑÑÑ Ð²ÐŸÐ·ÐŒÐŸÐ¶ÐœÐŸÑÑÑ Ð¿ÐŸÐ»ÑÑÐµÐœÐžÑ ÐœÐµÐ±ÐŸÐ»ÑÑПгП ПбÑаза пÑО ОÑпПлÑзПваМОО ÑПÑЌаÑа, ЎПпÑÑкаÑÑегП ÑПÑÑ (МапÑОЌеÑ, <code class="command">qcow</code> ОлО <code class="command">cow</code>). ÐÑО ÑÑПЌ пÑÑÑÑе ÑекÑПÑа бÑÐŽÑÑ ÑÐŽÐ°Ð»ÐµÐœÑ ÐžÐ· пПлÑÑеММПгП ПбÑаза.
</div><div class="formalpara"><h5 class="formalpara" id="form-Virtualization_Guide-Using_qemu_img-getting_image_information">ÐПлÑÑеМОе ОМÑПÑЌаÑОО Пб ПбÑазе</h5>
ÐпÑÐžÑ <code class="command">info</code> ÑÑОлОÑÑ qemu-img пПзвПлÑÐµÑ Ð¿ÐŸÐ»ÑÑОÑÑ ÑÐ²ÐµÐŽÐµÐœÐžÑ ÐŸ ЎОÑкПвПЌ ПбÑазе. ЀПÑÐŒÐ°Ñ ÐºÐŸÐŒÐ°ÐœÐŽÑ:
</div><pre class="screen"># qemu-img info [-f ÑПÑЌаÑ] ОЌÑ_Ñайла
</pre><div class="para">
Ð ÑезÑлÑÑаÑе бÑÐŽÑÑ Ð¿ÐŸÐºÐ°Ð·Ð°ÐœÑ ÑÐ²ÐµÐŽÐµÐœÐžÑ ÐŸ запÑПÑеММПЌ ПбÑазе, в ÑПЌ ÑОÑле заÑезеÑвОÑПваММÑй ПбÑеЌ Ма ЎОÑке, а Ñакже ОМÑПÑЌаÑÐžÑ ÐŸ ÑМОЌкаÑ
вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
ЌаÑОМ (еÑлО ПМО вклÑÑÐµÐœÑ Ð² ÑПÑÑав ПбÑаза).
</div><div class="formalpara"><h5 class="formalpara" id="form-Virtualization_Guide-Using_qemu_img-Supported_formats">ÐПЎЎеÑжОваеЌÑе ÑПÑЌаÑÑ</h5>
ЀПÑÐŒÐ°Ñ ÐŸÐ±Ñаза ПбÑÑМП ПпÑеЎелÑеÑÑÑ Ð°Ð²ÑПЌаÑОÑеÑкО. ÐПЎЎеÑжОваÑÑÑÑ ÑлеЎÑÑÑОе ÑПÑЌаÑÑ:
</div><div class="variablelist"><dl><dt><span class="term"><code class="command">raw</code></span></dt><dd><div class="para">
ÐÑÐŸÑ ÑПÑÐŒÐ°Ñ ÐžÑпПлÑзÑеÑÑÑ Ð¿ÐŸ ÑЌПлÑаМОÑ, егП ЎПÑÑПОМÑÑваЌО ÑвлÑÑÑÑÑ Ð¿ÑПÑÑПÑа О вПзЌПжМПÑÑÑ ÑкÑпПÑÑОÑÐŸÐ²Ð°ÐœÐžÑ Ð² ÐŽÑÑгОе ÑÐŒÑлÑÑПÑÑ. ÐÑлО ваÑа ÑÐ°Ð¹Ð»ÐŸÐ²Ð°Ñ ÑОÑÑеЌа пПЎЎеÑÐ¶ÐžÐ²Ð°ÐµÑ ÑÑагЌеМÑаÑÐžÑ (ext2 ОлО ext3 в Linux, NTFS в Windows), ÑПлÑкП МепПÑÑеЎÑÑвеММП запОÑаММÑе ÑекÑПÑÑ Ð±ÑÐŽÑÑ Ð·Ð°ÐœÐžÐŒÐ°ÑÑ ÐŒÐµÑÑП Ма ЎОÑке. ÐейÑÑвОÑелÑÐœÑй ПбÑеЌ пÑПÑÑÑаМÑÑва, заМОЌаеЌÑй ПбÑазПЌ, ЌПжМП ПпÑеЎелОÑÑ Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ ÐºÐŸÐŒÐ°ÐœÐŽ <code class="command">qemu-img info</code> ОлО <code class="command">ls -ls</code> (в Linux).
</div></dd><dt><span class="term"><code class="command">qcow2</code></span></dt><dd><div class="para">
ЀПÑÐŒÐ°Ñ QEMU. ÐÑП МаОбПлее гОбкОй ÑПÑЌаÑ. ÐгП ÑекПЌеМЎÑеÑÑÑ ÐžÑпПлÑзПваÑÑ ÐŽÐ»Ñ ÐœÐµÐ±ÐŸÐ»ÑÑОÑ
ПбÑазПв (в ÑаÑÑМПÑÑО, еÑлО ÑÐ°Ð¹Ð»ÐŸÐ²Ð°Ñ ÑОÑÑеЌа Ме пПЎЎеÑÐ¶ÐžÐ²Ð°ÐµÑ ÑÑагЌеМÑаÑОÑ), ЎПпПлМОÑелÑМПгП ÑОÑÑÐŸÐ²Ð°ÐœÐžÑ AES, ÑжаÑÐžÑ zlib О пПЎЎеÑжкО ЌМПжеÑÑва ÑМОЌкПв VM.
</div></dd><dt><span class="term"><code class="command">qcow</code></span></dt><dd><div class="para">
СÑаÑÑй ÑПÑÐŒÐ°Ñ QEMU. ÐÑпПлÑзÑеÑÑÑ ÑПлÑкП в ÑелÑÑ
ПбеÑпеÑÐµÐœÐžÑ ÑПвЌеÑÑОЌПÑÑО ÑП ÑÑаÑÑЌО веÑÑОÑЌО.
</div></dd><dt><span class="term"><code class="command">cow</code></span></dt><dd><div class="para">
ЀПÑÐŒÐ°Ñ COW (Copy On Write). ÐÑпПлÑзÑеÑÑÑ ÑПлÑкП в ÑелÑÑ
ПбеÑпеÑÐµÐœÐžÑ ÑПвЌеÑÑОЌПÑÑО ÑП ÑÑаÑÑЌО веÑÑОÑЌО. Ðе ÑабПÑÐ°ÐµÑ Ð² Windows.
</div></dd><dt><span class="term"><code class="command">vmdk</code></span></dt><dd><div class="para">
ЀПÑÐŒÐ°Ñ ÐŸÐ±ÑазПв, ÑПвЌеÑÑОЌÑй Ñ VMware 3 О 4.
</div></dd><dt><span class="term"><code class="command">cloop</code></span></dt><dd><div class="para">
ЀПÑÐŒÐ°Ñ CLOOP (Compressed Loop). ÐгП еЎОМÑÑвеММПе пÑОЌеМеМОе ÑПÑÑÐŸÐžÑ Ð² ПбеÑпеÑеМОО пПвÑПÑМПгП ОÑпПлÑÐ·ÐŸÐ²Ð°ÐœÐžÑ ÑжаÑÑÑ
МапÑÑÐŒÑÑ ÐŸÐ±ÑазПв CD-ROM, МапÑОЌеÑ, Knoppix CD-ROM.
</div></dd></dl></div></div><ul class="docnav"><li class="previous"><a accesskey="p" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Changing_between_the_KVM_and_Xen_hypervisors-KVM_to_Xen.html"><strong>ÐÑеЎ.</strong>17.2.2. KVM Ма Xen</a></li><li class="up"><a accesskey="u" href="#"><strong>УÑÐŸÐ²ÐµÐœÑ Ð²ÑÑе</strong></a></li><li class="home"><a accesskey="h" href="index.html"><strong>ÐаÑалП</strong></a></li><li class="next"><a accesskey="n" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Tips_and_tricks-Overcommitting_with_KVM.html"><strong>СлеЎ.</strong>17.4. ÐеÑеÑаÑпÑеЎелеМОе ÑеÑÑÑÑПв Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ KVM</a></li></ul></body></html>
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<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><title>17.6. ÐÑПвеÑка ÑаÑÑОÑеМОй вОÑÑÑалОзаÑОО</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="./Common_Content/css/default.css" type="text/css"/><meta name="generator" content="publican"/><meta name="package" content="Fedora-Virtualization_Guide-12-ru-RU-1-ru"/><link rel="home" href="index.html" title="Ð ÑкПвПЎÑÑвП пП вОÑÑÑалОзаÑОО"/><link rel="up" href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Tips_and_tricks.html" title="Ðлава 17. СПвеÑÑ Ðž Ñ
ОÑÑПÑÑО"/><link rel="prev" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Tips_and_tricks-Modifying_etcgrub.conf.html" title="17.5. РеЎакÑОÑПваМОе /etc/grub.conf"/><link rel="next" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Tips_and_tricks-Identifying_guest_type_and_implementation.html" title="17.7. ÐпÑеЎелеМОе ÑОпа гПÑÑевПй ÑОÑÑеЌÑ"/></head><body class="draft "><p id="title"><a class="left" href="http://www.fedoraproject.
org"><img src="Common_Content/images/image_left.png" alt="Product Site"/></a><a class="right" href="http://docs.fedoraproject.org"><img src="Common_Content/images/image_right.png" alt="Documentation Site"/></a></p><ul class="docnav"><li class="previous"><a accesskey="p" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Tips_and_tricks-Modifying_etcgrub.conf.html"><strong>ÐÑеЎ.</strong></a></li><li class="next"><a accesskey="n" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Tips_and_tricks-Identifying_guest_type_and_implementation.html"><strong>СлеЎ.</strong></a></li></ul><div class="section" lang="ru-RU"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" id="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Tips_and_tricks-Verifying_virtualization_extensions">17.6. ÐÑПвеÑка ÑаÑÑОÑеМОй вОÑÑÑалОзаÑОО</h2></div></div></div><div class="para">
Ð ÑÑПй ÑекÑОО бÑÐŽÐµÑ ÑаÑÑказаМП, как ПпÑеЎелОÑÑ, ÐŸÐ±Ð»Ð°ÐŽÐ°ÐµÑ Ð»Ðž ваÑа ÑОÑÑеЌа аппаÑаÑÐœÑЌО ÑаÑÑОÑеМОÑЌО вОÑÑÑалОзаÑОО. РаÑÑОÑÐµÐœÐžÑ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалОзаÑОО (Intel VT ОлО AMD-V) пПÑÑебÑÑÑÑÑ ÐŽÐ»Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐ»ÐœÐŸÐ¹ вОÑÑÑалОзаÑОО.
</div><div class="note"><h2>ÐПжМП лО ОÑпПлÑзПваÑÑ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалОзаÑÐžÑ Ð±ÐµÐ· ÑаÑÑОÑеМОй?</h2><div class="para">
ÐÑлО ÐœÐµÑ Ð°Ð¿Ð¿Ð°ÑаÑÐœÑÑ
ÑаÑÑОÑеМОй вОÑÑÑалОзаÑОО, ЌПжМП ПÑгаМОзПваÑÑ Ð¿Ð°ÑавОÑÑÑалОзаÑÐžÑ Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ Ð¿Ð°ÐºÐµÑа <span class="package">kernel-xen</span>.
</div></div><div class="para">
СлеЎÑÑÑÐ°Ñ ÐºÐŸÐŒÐ°ÐœÐŽÐ° пÑПвеÑÐžÑ ÐœÐ°Ð»ÐžÑОе ÑаÑÑОÑеМОй вОÑÑÑалОзаÑОО:
</div><pre class="screen">$ grep -E 'svm|vmx' /proc/cpuinfo
</pre><div class="para">
ÐÑлО вÑвПЎ ÑПЎеÑÐ¶ÐžÑ Ð·Ð°Ð¿ÐžÑÑ <code class="computeroutput">vmx</code>, ÑÑП зМаÑОÑ, ÑÑП пÑПÑеÑÑÐŸÑ Intell вклÑÑÐ°ÐµÑ ÑаÑÑОÑÐµÐœÐžÑ Intel VT. ÐÑОЌеÑ:
</div><pre class="screen">flags : fpu tsc msr pae mce cx8 apic mtrr mca cmov pat pse36 clflush
dts acpi mmx fxsr sse sse2 ss ht tm syscall lm constant_tsc pni monitor ds_cpl
vmx est tm2 cx16 xtpr lahf_lm
</pre><div class="para">
СлеЎÑÑÑОй вÑвПЎ ÑПЎеÑÐ¶ÐžÑ Ð·Ð°Ð¿ÐžÑÑ <code class="computeroutput">svm</code>, кПÑПÑÐ°Ñ ÐŸÐ±ÐŸÐ·ÐœÐ°ÑÐ°ÐµÑ ÐœÐ°Ð»ÐžÑОе пÑПÑеÑÑПÑа AMD Ñ ÑаÑÑОÑеМОÑЌО AMD-V:
</div><pre class="screen">flags : fpu tsc msr pae mce cx8 apic mtrr mca cmov pat pse36 clflush
mmx fxsr sse sse2 ht syscall nx mmxext fxsr_opt lm 3dnowext 3dnow pni cx16
lahf_lm cmp_legacy svm cr8legacy ts fid vid ttp tm stc
</pre><div class="para">
СекÑÐžÑ "<code class="computeroutput">flags:</code>" ÐŒÐŸÐ¶ÐµÑ Ð¿ÐŸÐ²ÑПÑÑÑÑÑÑ ÐŽÐ»Ñ ÐºÐ°Ð¶ÐŽÐŸÐ³ÐŸ гОпеÑпПÑПка, ÑÐŽÑа О пÑПÑеÑÑПÑа.
</div><div class="para">
РаÑÑОÑÐµÐœÐžÑ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалОзаÑОО ЌПжМП ПÑклÑÑОÑÑ ÐœÐ° ÑÑПвМе BIOS. <a class="xref" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Troubleshooting-Enabling_Intel_VT_and_AMD_V_virtualization_hardware_extensions_in_BIOS.html#proc-Virtualization_Guide-Enabling_Intel_VT_and_AMD_V_virtualization_hardware_extensions_in_BIOS-Enabling_virtualization_extensions_in_BIOS" title="ÐÑПÑеЎÑÑа 19.1. ÐкÑОваÑÐžÑ ÑаÑÑОÑеМОй вОÑÑÑалОзаÑОО в BIOS">ÐÑПÑеЎÑÑа 19.1, «ÐкÑОваÑÐžÑ ÑаÑÑОÑеМОй вОÑÑÑалОзаÑОО в BIOS»</a> ÑПЎеÑÐ¶ÐžÑ ÐžÐœÑПÑЌаÑÐžÑ ÐŸÐ± ОÑ
акÑОваÑОО.
</div></div><ul class="docnav"><li class="previous"><a accesskey="p" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Tips_and_tricks-Modifying_etcgrub.conf.html"><strong>ÐÑеЎ.</strong>17.5. РеЎакÑОÑПваМОе /etc/grub.conf</a></li><li class="up"><a accesskey="u" href="#"><strong>УÑÐŸÐ²ÐµÐœÑ Ð²ÑÑе</strong></a></li><li class="home"><a accesskey="h" href="index.html"><strong>ÐаÑалП</strong></a></li><li class="next"><a accesskey="n" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Tips_and_tricks-Identifying_guest_type_and_implementation.html"><strong>СлеЎ.</strong>17.7. ÐпÑеЎелеМОе ÑОпа гПÑÑевПй ÑОÑÑеЌÑ</a></li></ul></body></html>
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<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><title>17.9. ÐезПпаÑÐœÑй ftpd</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="./Common_Content/css/default.css" type="text/css"/><meta name="generator" content="publican"/><meta name="package" content="Fedora-Virtualization_Guide-12-ru-RU-1-ru"/><link rel="home" href="index.html" title="Ð ÑкПвПЎÑÑвП пП вОÑÑÑалОзаÑОО"/><link rel="up" href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Tips_and_tricks.html" title="Ðлава 17. СПвеÑÑ Ðž Ñ
ОÑÑПÑÑО"/><link rel="prev" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Tips_and_tricks-Generating_a_new_unique_MAC_address.html" title="17.8. СПзЎаМОе ÑМОкалÑМПгП MAC-аЎÑеÑа"/><link rel="next" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Tips_and_tricks-Configuring_LUN_Persistence.html" title="17.10. ÐаÑÑÑПйка пПÑÑПÑÐœÑÑва LUN"/></head><body class="draft "><p id="title"><a class="left" href="http://www.fedoraproject.org"><img src="Common_Content/images/image_l
eft.png" alt="Product Site"/></a><a class="right" href="http://docs.fedoraproject.org"><img src="Common_Content/images/image_right.png" alt="Documentation Site"/></a></p><ul class="docnav"><li class="previous"><a accesskey="p" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Tips_and_tricks-Generating_a_new_unique_MAC_address.html"><strong>ÐÑеЎ.</strong></a></li><li class="next"><a accesskey="n" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Tips_and_tricks-Configuring_LUN_Persistence.html"><strong>СлеЎ.</strong></a></li></ul><div class="section" lang="ru-RU"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" id="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Tips_and_tricks-Very_Secure_ftpd">17.9. ÐезПпаÑÐœÑй <code class="systemitem">ftpd</code></h2></div></div></div><div class="para">
<code class="systemitem">vsftpd</code> ПбеÑпеÑÐžÐ²Ð°ÐµÑ ÐŽÐŸÑÑÑп к ÑÑÑаМПвПÑÐœÐŸÐŒÑ ÐŽÐµÑÐµÐ²Ñ ÐžÐ»Ðž ÐŽÑÑгОЌ ЎаММÑÐŒ ÐŽÐ»Ñ Ð¿Ð°ÑавОÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММÑÑ
гПÑÑевÑÑ
ÑОÑÑеЌ. ÐÑлО Ð²Ñ ÐœÐµ ÑÑÑаМПвОлО <code class="systemitem">vsftpd</code> в пÑПÑеÑÑе ÑÑÑаМПвкО ÑеÑвеÑа, ЌПжМП ÑÑÑаМПвОÑÑ ÑППÑвеÑÑÑвÑÑÑОй RPM-Ð¿Ð°ÐºÐµÑ ÐžÐ· каÑалПга <code class="filename">Server</code> ÑÑÑаМПвПÑМПгП МПÑОÑÐµÐ»Ñ Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ ÐºÐŸÐŒÐ°ÐœÐŽÑ <code class="command">rpm -ivh vsftpd*.rpm</code> (пÑО ÑÑПЌ RPM-Ð¿Ð°ÐºÐµÑ ÐŽÐŸÐ»Ð¶ÐµÐœ МаÑ
ПЎОÑÑÑÑ Ð² ваÑеЌ ÑекÑÑеЌ каÑалПге).
</div><div class="orderedlist"><ol><li><div class="para">
ÐаÑÑÑПйка паÑаЌеÑÑПв <code class="systemitem">vsftpd</code> ПÑÑÑеÑÑвлÑеÑÑÑ Ð² Ñайле<code class="filename">/etc/passwd</code>. ÐÐ»Ñ ÐµÐ³ÐŸ ÑеЎакÑОÑÐŸÐ²Ð°ÐœÐžÑ ÐžÑпПлÑзÑйÑе <code class="command">vipw</code> О в каÑеÑÑве ЎПЌаÑМегП каÑалПга ÑкажОÑе каÑалПг, в кПÑПÑПЌ бÑÐŽÐµÑ ÑазЌеÑеМП ЎеÑевП ÑÑÑаМПвкО ÐŽÐ»Ñ Ð¿Ð°ÑавОÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММÑÑ
гПÑÑевÑÑ
ÑОÑÑеЌ. ÐÑÐžÐŒÐµÑ Ð·Ð°Ð¿ÐžÑО FTP-пПлÑзПваÑелÑ:
</div><pre class="screen">ftp:x:14:50:FTP User:/xen/pub:/sbin/nologin
</pre></li><li><div class="para">
УÑОлОÑа chkconfig пПзвПлÑÐµÑ Ð²ÐºÐ»ÑÑОÑÑ Ð°Ð²ÑПЌаÑОÑеÑкОй запÑÑк <code class="systemitem">vsftpd</code> в пÑПÑеÑÑе ÑОÑÑеЌМПй загÑÑзкО.
</div></li><li><div class="para">
ÐПЌаМЎа <code class="command">chkconfig --list vsftpd</code> пПзвПлÑÐµÑ Ð¿ÑПвеÑОÑÑ, вклÑÑеМ лО <code class="systemitem">vsftpd</code>.
</div><pre class="screen">$ chkconfig --list vsftpd
vsftpd 0:off 1:off 2:off 3:off 4:off 5:off 6:off
</pre></li><li><div class="para">
ÐÐ»Ñ Ð°Ð²ÑПЌаÑОÑеÑкПгП запÑÑка vsftpd Ма ÑÑПвМÑÑ
вÑÐ¿ÐŸÐ»ÐœÐµÐœÐžÑ 3, 4 О 5 вÑпПлМОÑе ÐºÐŸÐŒÐ°ÐœÐŽÑ <code class="command">chkconfig --levels 345 vsftpd on</code>.
</div></li><li><div class="para">
ÐÑПвеÑÑÑе еÑе Ñаз, запÑÑкаеÑÑÑ Ð»Ðž <code class="systemitem">vsftpd</code> вП вÑÐµÐŒÑ Ð·Ð°Ð³ÑÑзкО ÑОÑÑеЌÑ:
</div><pre class="screen">$ chkconfig --list vsftpd
vsftpd 0:off 1:off 2:off 3:on 4:on 5:on 6:off
</pre></li><li><div class="para">
ÐÐ»Ñ Ð·Ð°Ð¿ÑÑка vsftpd вÑпПлМОÑе ÐºÐŸÐŒÐ°ÐœÐŽÑ <code class="command">service vsftpd start vsftpd</code>:
</div><pre class="screen">$service vsftpd start vsftpd
Starting vsftpd for vsftpd: [ OK ]
</pre></li></ol></div></div><ul class="docnav"><li class="previous"><a accesskey="p" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Tips_and_tricks-Generating_a_new_unique_MAC_address.html"><strong>ÐÑеЎ.</strong>17.8. СПзЎаМОе ÑМОкалÑМПгП MAC-аЎÑеÑа</a></li><li class="up"><a accesskey="u" href="#"><strong>УÑÐŸÐ²ÐµÐœÑ Ð²ÑÑе</strong></a></li><li class="home"><a accesskey="h" href="index.html"><strong>ÐаÑалП</strong></a></li><li class="next"><a accesskey="n" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Tips_and_tricks-Configuring_LUN_Persistence.html"><strong>СлеЎ.</strong>17.10. ÐаÑÑÑПйка пПÑÑПÑÐœÑÑва LUN</a></li></ul></body></html>
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<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><title>19.2. Ðак вклÑÑОÑÑ Ð² BIOS аппаÑаÑÐœÑе ÑаÑÑОÑÐµÐœÐžÑ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалОзаÑОО Intel VT О AMD-V?</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="./Common_Content/css/default.css" type="text/css"/><meta name="generator" content="publican"/><meta name="package" content="Fedora-Virtualization_Guide-12-ru-RU-1-ru"/><link rel="home" href="index.html" title="Ð ÑкПвПЎÑÑвП пП вОÑÑÑалОзаÑОО"/><link rel="up" href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Troubleshooting.html" title="Ðлава 19. Troubleshooting"/><link rel="prev" href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Troubleshooting.html" title="Ðлава 19. Troubleshooting"/><link rel="next" href="appe-Virtualization_Guide-Additional_resources.html" title="ÐÑОлПжеМОе A. ÐПпПлМОÑелÑÐœÑе ÑеÑÑÑÑÑ"/></head><body class="draft "><p id="title"><a class="left" href="http://www.fedoraproject.org"><img src="Common_Content/images/image_
left.png" alt="Product Site"/></a><a class="right" href="http://docs.fedoraproject.org"><img src="Common_Content/images/image_right.png" alt="Documentation Site"/></a></p><ul class="docnav"><li class="previous"><a accesskey="p" href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Troubleshooting.html"><strong>ÐÑеЎ.</strong></a></li><li class="next"><a accesskey="n" href="appe-Virtualization_Guide-Additional_resources.html"><strong>СлеЎ.</strong></a></li></ul><div class="section" lang="ru-RU"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" id="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Troubleshooting-Enabling_Intel_VT_and_AMD_V_virtualization_hardware_extensions_in_BIOS">19.2. Ðак вклÑÑОÑÑ Ð² BIOS аппаÑаÑÐœÑе ÑаÑÑОÑÐµÐœÐžÑ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалОзаÑОО Intel VT О AMD-V?</h2></div></div></div><div class="para">
ÐЎеÑÑ Ð±ÑÐŽÐµÑ ÑаÑÑказаМП, как пÑавОлÑМП ПпÑеЎелОÑÑ Ð°Ð¿Ð¿Ð°ÑаÑÐœÑе ÑаÑÑОÑÐµÐœÐžÑ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалОзаÑОО О вклÑÑОÑÑ ÐžÑ
в BIOS.
</div><div class="para">
РаÑÑОÑÐµÐœÐžÑ Intel VT ЌПгÑÑ Ð±ÑÑÑ ÐŸÑклÑÑÐµÐœÑ Ð² BIOS. ÐекПÑПÑÑе пÑПОзвПЎОÑелО МПÑÑбÑкПв ПÑклÑÑаÑÑ ÐžÑ
пП ÑЌПлÑаМОÑ.
</div><div class="para">
РаÑÑОÑÐµÐœÐžÑ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалОзаÑОО ÐŽÐ»Ñ Ð¿ÑПÑеÑÑПÑПв AMD-V, ÑÑÑаМПвлеММÑÑ
в ÑПкеÑе Rev 2, МелÑÐ·Ñ ÐŸÑклÑÑОÑÑ Ð² BIOS.
</div><div class="para">
ÐÑПОзвПЎОÑелО МПÑÑбÑкПв ОМПгЎа ПÑклÑÑаÑÑ ÑаÑÑОÑÐµÐœÐžÑ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалОзаÑОО в BIOS. , как ЌПжМП акÑОвОÑПв<a class="xref" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Troubleshooting-Enabling_Intel_VT_and_AMD_V_virtualization_hardware_extensions_in_BIOS.html" title="19.2. Ðак вклÑÑОÑÑ Ð² BIOS аппаÑаÑÐœÑе ÑаÑÑОÑÐµÐœÐžÑ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалОзаÑОО Intel VT О AMD-V?">РазЎел 19.2, «Ðак вклÑÑОÑÑ Ð² BIOS аппаÑаÑÐœÑе ÑаÑÑОÑÐµÐœÐžÑ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалОзаÑОО Intel VT О AMD-V?»</a> ÑПЎеÑÐ¶ÐžÑ ÐžÐœÑПÑЌаÑÐžÑ ÐŸ ÑПЌ,аÑÑ ÐŸÑклÑÑеММÑе ÑаÑÑОÑеМОÑ.
</div><div class="para">
СМаÑала пÑПвеÑÑÑе, вклÑÑÐµÐœÑ Ð»Ðž ÑаÑÑОÑÐµÐœÐžÑ Ð² BIOS. ÐаÑÑÑПйкО BIOS ÐŽÐ»Ñ <span class="trademark">Intel</span>® VT О AMD-V ПбÑÑМП ÑаÑÐ¿ÐŸÐ»ÐŸÐ¶ÐµÐœÑ Ð² ÐŒÐµÐœÑ <span class="guimenuitem"><strong>Chipset</strong></span> ОлО <span class="guimenuitem"><strong>Processor</strong></span>, МП ОМПгЎа ЌПгÑÑ Ð±ÑÑÑ ÑпÑÑÑÐ°ÐœÑ Ð² ÐŽÑÑгОÑ
ЌеМÑ, МапÑОЌеÑ, <span class="guilabel"><strong>Security Settings</strong></span>.
</div><div class="procedure" id="proc-Virtualization_Guide-Enabling_Intel_VT_and_AMD_V_virtualization_hardware_extensions_in_BIOS-Enabling_virtualization_extensions_in_BIOS"><h6>ÐÑПÑеЎÑÑа 19.1. ÐкÑОваÑÐžÑ ÑаÑÑОÑеМОй вОÑÑÑалОзаÑОО в BIOS</h6><ol class="1"><li><div class="para">
ÐеÑезагÑÑзОÑе кПЌпÑÑÑÐµÑ Ðž вПйЎОÑе в ÑОÑÑеЌМПе ÐŒÐµÐœÑ BIOS (ПбÑÑМП Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ ÐºÐŸÐŒÐ±ÐžÐœÐ°ÑОй ÐºÐ»Ð°Ð²ÐžÑ <span class="keycap"><strong>Alt</strong></span> + <span class="keycap"><strong>F4</strong></span> ОлО <span class="guibutton"><strong>Delete</strong></span>).
</div></li><li><div class="para">
ÐПÑÑÑаМПвОÑе ÑÑаМЎаÑÑÐœÑе зМаÑÐµÐœÐžÑ (<span class="guilabel"><strong>Restore Defaults</strong></span>) О вÑйЎОÑе Оз BIOS, ÑПÑ
ÑаМОв ÐžÐ·ÐŒÐµÐœÐµÐœÐžÑ (<span class="guilabel"><strong>Save & Exit</strong></span>).
</div></li><li><div class="para">
ÐÑклÑÑОÑе кПЌпÑÑÑÐµÑ Ðž ПÑклÑÑОÑе ОÑÑПÑМОк пОÑаМОÑ.
</div></li><li><div class="para">
ÐклÑÑОÑе кПЌпÑÑÑÐµÑ Ðž вПйЎОÑе в BIOS. ÐеÑейЎОÑе к ÑекÑОО <span class="guilabel"><strong>Processor</strong></span> О вклÑÑОÑе <span class="trademark"><span class="guilabel"><strong>Intel</strong></span></span>®<span class="guilabel"><strong>Virtualization Technology</strong></span> (в МекПÑПÑÑÑ
ÑОÑÑеЌаÑ
ÐŒÐŸÐ¶ÐµÑ ÐœÐ°Ð·ÑваÑÑÑÑ <span class="guilabel"><strong>Virtualization Extensions</strong></span>) ОлО <span class="guilabel"><strong>AMD-V</strong></span>. СПÑ
ÑаМОÑе ОзЌеМеМОÑ, Мажав <span class="guilabel"><strong>Save & Exit</strong></span>.
</div></li><li><div class="para">
ÐÑклÑÑОÑе кПЌпÑÑÑÐµÑ Ðž ПÑклÑÑОÑе ОÑÑПÑМОк пОÑаМОÑ.
</div></li><li><div class="para">
ÐÑпПлМОÑе ÐºÐŸÐŒÐ°ÐœÐŽÑ <code class="command">cat /proc/cpuinfo | grep vmx svm</code>. ÐÑлО вÑвПЎ ÐºÐŸÐŒÐ°ÐœÐŽÑ Ð¿ÑÑÑ, ÑÑП ÐŒÐŸÐ¶ÐµÑ ÐŸÐ·ÐœÐ°ÑаÑÑ ÐœÐ°Ð»ÐžÑОе ПÑОбПк в МаÑÑÑПйкаÑ
BIOS ОлО ПÑÑÑÑÑÑвОе в ÑОÑÑеЌе ÑаÑÑОÑеМОй. ÐепÑÑÑПй вÑвПЎ ÐºÐŸÐŒÐ°ÐœÐŽÑ Ð±ÑÐŽÐµÑ ÑвОЎеÑелÑÑÑПваÑÑ ÐŸ ÑПЌ, ÑÑП ÑаÑÑОÑÐµÐœÐžÑ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалОзаÑОО вклÑÑеМÑ.
</div></li></ol></div></div><ul class="docnav"><li class="previous"><a accesskey="p" href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Troubleshooting.html"><strong>ÐÑеЎ.</strong>Ðлава 19. Troubleshooting</a></li><li class="up"><a accesskey="u" href="#"><strong>УÑÐŸÐ²ÐµÐœÑ Ð²ÑÑе</strong></a></li><li class="home"><a accesskey="h" href="index.html"><strong>ÐаÑалП</strong></a></li><li class="next"><a accesskey="n" href="appe-Virtualization_Guide-Additional_resources.html"><strong>СлеЎ.</strong>ÐÑОлПжеМОе A. ÐПпПлМОÑелÑÐœÑе ÑеÑÑÑÑÑ</a></li></ul></body></html>
--- NEW FILE sect-Virtualization_Guide-Virtualized_block_devices-Add_a_virtualized_CD_ROM_or_DVD_device_to_a_guest.html ---
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="no"?>
<!DOCTYPE html
PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><title>4.4. ÐПбавлеМОе вОÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММПгП ÑÑÑÑПйÑÑва CD-ROM ОлО DVD в гПÑÑевÑÑ ÑОÑÑеЌÑ</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="./Common_Content/css/default.css" type="text/css"/><meta name="generator" content="publican"/><meta name="package" content="Fedora-Virtualization_Guide-12-ru-RU-1-ru"/><link rel="home" href="index.html" title="Ð ÑкПвПЎÑÑвП пП вОÑÑÑалОзаÑОО"/><link rel="up" href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Virtualized_block_devices.html" title="Ðлава 4. ÐОÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММÑе блПÑÐœÑе ÑÑÑÑПйÑÑва"/><link rel="prev" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Virtualized_block_devices-Configuring_persistent_storage.html" title="4.3. ÐаÑÑÑПйка пПÑÑПÑММПгП Ñ
ÑаМОлОÑа"/><link rel="next" href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Shared_storage_and_virtualization.html" title="Ðлава 5. ÐОÑÑÑалОза
ÑÐžÑ Ðž ПбÑОе Ñ
ÑаМОлОÑа ЎаММÑÑ
"/></head><body class="draft "><p id="title"><a class="left" href="http://www.fedoraproject.org"><img src="Common_Content/images/image_left.png" alt="Product Site"/></a><a class="right" href="http://docs.fedoraproject.org"><img src="Common_Content/images/image_right.png" alt="Documentation Site"/></a></p><ul class="docnav"><li class="previous"><a accesskey="p" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Virtualized_block_devices-Configuring_persistent_storage.html"><strong>ÐÑеЎ.</strong></a></li><li class="next"><a accesskey="n" href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Shared_storage_and_virtualization.html"><strong>СлеЎ.</strong></a></li></ul><div class="section" lang="ru-RU"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" id="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Virtualized_block_devices-Add_a_virtualized_CD_ROM_or_DVD_device_to_a_guest">4.4. ÐПбавлеМОе вОÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММПгП ÑÑÑÑПйÑÑва CD-ROM ОлО DVD в
гПÑÑевÑÑ ÑОÑÑеЌÑ</h2></div></div></div><div class="para">
ÐÐ»Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŽÐºÐ»ÑÑÐµÐœÐžÑ ISO-Ñайла гПÑÑевÑÑ ÑОÑÑеЌÑ, в ÑП вÑÐµÐŒÑ Ð¿ÐŸÐºÐ° ПМа в ПМлайМе, ОÑпПлÑзÑйÑе ÐºÐŸÐŒÐ°ÐœÐŽÑ <code class="command">virsh</code> Ñ Ð¿Ð°ÑаЌеÑÑПЌ <em class="parameter"><code>attach-disk</code></em>.
<pre class="screen"># virsh attach-disk <em class="replaceable"><code>[ID_ЎПЌеМа] [ОÑÑПÑМОк] [ÑелÑ] --driver file --type cdrom --mode readonly</code></em>
</pre>
ÐаÑаЌеÑÑÑ <em class="replaceable"><code>ОÑÑПÑМОк</code></em> О <em class="replaceable"><code>ÑелÑ</code></em> пÑеЎÑÑавлÑÑÑ ÑПбПй пÑÑО к ÑайлаЌ О ÑÑÑÑПйÑÑваЌ в ÑазЌеÑаÑÑей О гПÑÑевПй ÑОÑÑеЌаÑ
(ÑППÑвеÑÑÑвеММП). ÐаÑаЌеÑÑ <em class="replaceable"><code>ÑелÑ</code></em> ÐŒÐŸÐ¶ÐµÑ Ð¿ÑеЎÑÑавлÑÑÑ ÑПбПй пÑÑÑ Ðº ISO-ÑÐ°Ð¹Ð»Ñ ÐžÐ»Ðž ÑÑÑÑПйÑÑÐ²Ñ ÐžÐ· каÑалПга <code class="filename">/dev</code>.
</div></div><ul class="docnav"><li class="previous"><a accesskey="p" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Virtualized_block_devices-Configuring_persistent_storage.html"><strong>ÐÑеЎ.</strong>4.3. ÐаÑÑÑПйка пПÑÑПÑММПгП Ñ
ÑаМОлОÑа</a></li><li class="up"><a accesskey="u" href="#"><strong>УÑÐŸÐ²ÐµÐœÑ Ð²ÑÑе</strong></a></li><li class="home"><a accesskey="h" href="index.html"><strong>ÐаÑалП</strong></a></li><li class="next"><a accesskey="n" href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Shared_storage_and_virtualization.html"><strong>СлеЎ.</strong>Ðлава 5. ÐОÑÑÑалОзаÑÐžÑ Ðž ПбÑОе Ñ
ÑаМОлОÑа ЎаММÑÑ
</a></li></ul></body></html>
--- NEW FILE sect-Virtualization_Guide-Virtualized_block_devices-Adding_storage_devices_to_guests.html ---
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="no"?>
<!DOCTYPE html
PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><title>4.2. ÐПбавлеМОе ÑÑÑÑПйÑÑв Ñ
ÑÐ°ÐœÐµÐœÐžÑ Ð² гПÑÑевÑÑ ÑОÑÑеЌÑ</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="./Common_Content/css/default.css" type="text/css"/><meta name="generator" content="publican"/><meta name="package" content="Fedora-Virtualization_Guide-12-ru-RU-1-ru"/><link rel="home" href="index.html" title="Ð ÑкПвПЎÑÑвП пП вОÑÑÑалОзаÑОО"/><link rel="up" href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Virtualized_block_devices.html" title="Ðлава 4. ÐОÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММÑе блПÑÐœÑе ÑÑÑÑПйÑÑва"/><link rel="prev" href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Virtualized_block_devices.html" title="Ðлава 4. ÐОÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММÑе блПÑÐœÑе ÑÑÑÑПйÑÑва"/><link rel="next" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Virtualized_block_devices-Configuring_persistent_storage.html" title="4.3. ÐаÑÑÑПйка пПÑÑПÑММПгП Ñ
ÑаМОлОÑ
а"/></head><body class="draft "><p id="title"><a class="left" href="http://www.fedoraproject.org"><img src="Common_Content/images/image_left.png" alt="Product Site"/></a><a class="right" href="http://docs.fedoraproject.org"><img src="Common_Content/images/image_right.png" alt="Documentation Site"/></a></p><ul class="docnav"><li class="previous"><a accesskey="p" href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Virtualized_block_devices.html"><strong>ÐÑеЎ.</strong></a></li><li class="next"><a accesskey="n" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Virtualized_block_devices-Configuring_persistent_storage.html"><strong>СлеЎ.</strong></a></li></ul><div class="section" lang="ru-RU"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" id="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Virtualized_block_devices-Adding_storage_devices_to_guests">4.2. ÐПбавлеМОе ÑÑÑÑПйÑÑв Ñ
ÑÐ°ÐœÐµÐœÐžÑ Ð² гПÑÑевÑÑ ÑОÑÑеЌÑ</h2></div></div></div><div class="para">
Ð ÑÑПй ÑекÑОО бÑÐŽÐµÑ ÑаÑÑЌПÑÑеМ пÑПÑеÑÑ ÐŽÐŸÐ±Ð°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐœÐžÑ ÑÑÑÑПйÑÑв Ñ
ÑÐ°ÐœÐµÐœÐžÑ Ð² вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ ÐŒÐ°ÑОМÑ. ÐПпПлМОÑелÑÐœÑе МакПпОÑелО ЌПгÑÑ Ð±ÑÑÑ ÐŽÐŸÐ±Ð°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐœÑ ÑПлÑкП пПÑле ÑÐŸÐ·ÐŽÐ°ÐœÐžÑ Ð³ÐŸÑÑевÑÑ
ÑОÑÑеЌ. Ð¢ÐžÐ¿Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŽÐŽÐµÑжОваеЌÑÑ
МакПпОÑелей О пÑПÑПкПлПв:
</div><div class="itemizedlist"><ul><li><div class="para">
ÑÐ°Ð·ÐŽÐµÐ»Ñ ÐœÐ° лПкалÑÐœÑÑ
жеÑÑкОÑ
ЎОÑкаÑ
;
</div></li><li><div class="para">
лПгОÑеÑкОе ÑПЌа;
</div></li><li><div class="para">
Fibre Channel ОлО iSCSI, пПЎклÑÑеММÑе МапÑÑÐŒÑÑ;
</div></li><li><div class="para">
ÑайлПвÑе кПМÑейМеÑÑ, ÑаÑпПлПжеММÑе в ÑайлПвПй ÑОÑÑеЌе ÑазЌеÑаÑÑей ÑОÑÑеЌÑ;
</div></li><li><div class="para">
ÑайлПвÑе ÑОÑÑÐµÐŒÑ <span class="application"><strong>NFS</strong></span>, МапÑÑÐŒÑÑ Ð¿ÐŸÐŽÐºÐ»ÑÑеММÑе вОÑÑÑалÑМПй ЌаÑОМПй;
</div></li><li><div class="para">
МакПпОÑелО iSCSI, к кПÑПÑÑÐŒ гПÑÑевÑе ÑОÑÑÐµÐŒÑ ÐŸÐ±ÑаÑаÑÑÑÑ ÐœÐ°Ð¿ÑÑÐŒÑÑ.
</div></li><li><div class="para">
ÐлаÑÑеÑÐœÑе ÑайлПвÑе ÑОÑÑÐµÐŒÑ (<span class="application"><strong>GFS</strong></span>).
</div></li></ul></div><div class="formalpara"><h5 class="formalpara" id="form-Virtualization_Guide-Adding_storage_devices_to_guests-Adding_file_based_storage_to_a_guest">ÐПбавлеМОе в гПÑÑевÑÑ ÑОÑÑÐµÐŒÑ ÐœÐ°ÐºÐŸÐ¿ÐžÑÐµÐ»Ñ ÐœÐ° ПÑМПве Ñайла</h5>
ÐакПпОÑелО Ма ПÑМПве ÑайлПв пÑеЎÑÑавлÑÑÑ ÑПбПй ÑайлÑ, ÑаÑпПлПжеММÑе в ÑайлПвПй ÑОÑÑеЌе ÑазЌеÑаÑÑей ПпеÑаÑОПММПй ÑОÑÑеЌÑ, кПÑПÑÑе ÑÑМкÑОПМОÑÑÑÑ ÐºÐ°Ðº вОÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММÑе жеÑÑкОе ЎОÑкО ÐŽÐ»Ñ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММÑÑ
гПÑÑей. ÐПÑлеЎПваÑелÑМПÑÑÑ ÐŽÐµÐ¹ÑÑвОй пÑО ЎПбавлеМОО ÑакОÑ
ÑÑÑÑПйÑÑв Ñ
ÑаМеМОÑ:
</div><div class="procedure"><ol class="1"><li><div class="para">
ÐПжМП ÑПзЎаÑÑ Ð¿ÑÑÑПй Ñайл кПМÑейМеÑа ОлО ОÑпПлÑзПваÑÑ ÑÑÑеÑÑвÑÑÑОй (МапÑОЌеÑ, Ñайл ISO).
</div><ol class="a"><li><div class="para">
ÐÐ»Ñ ÑÐŸÐ·ÐŽÐ°ÐœÐžÑ ÑазÑежеММПгП Ñайла вÑпПлМОÑе пÑОвеЎеММÑÑ ÐœÐžÐ¶Ðµ ÐºÐŸÐŒÐ°ÐœÐŽÑ (ПбÑаÑОÑе вМОЌаМОе, ÑÑП ОÑпПлÑзПваМОе ÑакОÑ
ÑайлПв Ме ÑекПЌеМЎÑеÑÑÑ, Ñак как пÑО ÑÑПЌ ÐŒÐŸÐ¶ÐµÑ Ð±ÑÑÑ ÐœÐ°ÑÑÑеМа ÑелПÑÑМПÑÑÑ ÐŽÐ°ÐœÐœÑÑ
). ÐÑО ÑÐ°Ð¹Ð»Ñ ÑПзЎаÑÑÑÑ ÐœÐ°ÐŒÐœÐŸÐ³ÐŸ бÑÑÑÑее О ПбÑÑМП ОÑпПлÑзÑÑÑÑÑ Ð¿ÑО ÑеÑÑОÑПваМОО, МП в пÑПОзвПЎÑÑвеММПй ÑÑеЎе вÑе же лÑÑÑе к МОЌ Ме пÑОбегаÑÑ.
</div><pre class="screen"># dd if=/dev/zero of=/var/lib/libvirt/images/FileName.img bs=1M seek=4096 count=0
</pre></li><li><div class="para">
ЧÑÐŸÐ±Ñ ÑПзЎаÑÑ ÐœÐµÑазÑежеММÑй Ñайл, вÑпПлМОÑе
</div><pre class="screen"># dd if=/dev/zero of=/var/lib/libvirt/images/FileName.img bs=1M count=4096
</pre></li></ol><div class="para">
Ðбе ÐºÐŸÐŒÐ°ÐœÐŽÑ ÑПзЎаЎÑÑ Ñайл ÑазЌеÑПЌ 400 ЌегабайÑ, кПÑПÑÑй бÑÐŽÐµÑ ÑлÑжОÑÑ ÐŸÑМПвПй ÐŽÐ»Ñ ÐŽÐŸÐ¿ÐŸÐ»ÐœÐžÑелÑМПгП Ñ
ÑаМОлОÑа .
</div></li><li><div class="para">
СПÑ
ÑаМОÑе ÑÑÑеÑÑвÑÑÑÑÑ ÐºÐŸÐœÑОгÑÑаÑÐžÑ Ð³ÐŸÑÑÑ Ð² ПÑЎелÑÐœÑй Ñайл. РпÑОвеЎеММПЌ пÑОЌеÑе Ñайл кПМÑОгÑÑаÑОО гПÑÑевПй ÑОÑÑÐµÐŒÑ <em class="replaceable"><code>Guest1</code></em> бÑÐŽÐµÑ ÑПÑ
ÑаМеМ в ЎПЌаÑМОй каÑалПг.
</div><pre class="screen"># virsh dumpxml <em class="replaceable"><code>Guest1</code></em> > ~/<em class="replaceable"><code>Guest1</code></em>.xml
</pre></li><li><div class="para">
ТепеÑÑ ÐŸÑкÑПйÑе ÑÑÐŸÑ Ñайл кПМÑОгÑÑаÑОО в ÑекÑÑПвПЌ ÑеЎакÑПÑе О МайЎОÑе запОÑО, кПÑПÑÑе МаÑОМаÑÑÑÑ Ñ "<code class="computeroutput">disk=</code>". ÐМО вÑглÑÐŽÑÑ Ð¿ÑОЌеÑМП Ñак:
</div><pre class="screen">>disk type='file' device='disk'<
>driver name='tap' type='aio'/<
>source file='/var/lib/libvirt/images/Guest1.img'/<
>target dev='xvda'/<
>/disk<
</pre></li><li><div class="para">
ÐПбавÑÑе ЎПпПлМОÑелÑМПе Ñ
ÑаМОлОÑе, ЎПбавОв ÑППÑвеÑÑÑвÑÑÑÑÑ Ð·Ð°Ð¿ÐžÑÑ Ð² ÐºÐŸÐœÐµÑ ÑекÑОО <code class="computeroutput">disk=</code>. Ðе забÑÐŽÑÑе ÑказаÑÑ ÐžÐŒÑ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалÑМПгП блПÑМПгП ÑÑÑÑПйÑÑва, кПÑПÑПе еÑе Ме ÑпПЌОМаеÑÑÑ Ð² Ñайле кПМÑОгÑÑаÑОО. ÐÑÐžÐŒÐµÑ ÐŽÐŸÐ±Ð°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐœÐžÑ ÐŸÐ±Ñаза <code class="filename">FileName.img</code>:
</div><pre class="screen">>disk type='file' device='disk'<
>driver name='tap' type='aio'/<
>source file='/var/lib/libvirt/images/Guest1.img'/<
>target dev='xvda'/<
>/disk<
>disk type='file' device='disk'<
>driver name='tap' type='aio'/<
>source file='/var/lib/libvirt/images/FileName.img'/<
>target dev='hda'/<
>/disk<
</pre></li><li><div class="para">
ÐеÑезапÑÑÑОÑе гПÑÑевÑÑ ÑОÑÑÐµÐŒÑ Ñ ÐžÑпПлÑзПваМОеЌ МПвПгП Ñайла кПМÑОгÑÑаÑОО.
</div><pre class="screen"># virsh create Guest1.xml
</pre></li><li><div class="para">
ÐÑÐžÐ²ÐµÐŽÐµÐœÐœÐ°Ñ ÐœÐžÐ¶Ðµ ОМÑПÑЌаÑÐžÑ Ð¿ÑОЌеМОЌа лОÑÑ Ðº гПÑÑевÑÐŒ ÑОÑÑеЌаЌ Linux. ÐÑÑгОе ПпеÑаÑОПММÑе ÑОÑÑÐµÐŒÑ ÐŒÐŸÐ³ÑÑ ÐŸÑлОÑаÑÑÑÑ Ð² плаМе ÑабПÑÑ Ñ ÐœÐŸÐ²ÑЌО ÑÑÑÑПйÑÑваЌО Ñ
ÑаМеМОÑ. ÐПÑÑÐŸÐŒÑ Ð·Ð° ОМÑПÑЌаÑОей ÑлеЎÑÐµÑ ÐŸÐ±ÑаÑОÑÑÑÑ Ðº ЎПкÑЌеМÑаÑОО ПпеÑаÑОПММПй ÑОÑÑеЌÑ.
</div><div class="para">
ÐПÑÑÑ ÑепеÑÑ ÐžÑпПлÑзÑÐµÑ Ñайл <code class="filename">FileName.img</code> как ÑÑÑÑПйÑÑвП <code class="filename">/dev/hdb</code>. ÐÑП ÑÑÑÑПйÑÑвП МаЎП ПÑÑПÑЌаÑОÑПваÑÑ. Так, в гПÑÑевПй ÑОÑÑеЌе ÑПзЎайÑе ПЎОМ ПÑМПвМПй ÑазЎел, заМОЌаÑÑОй вÑе ÑÑÑÑПйÑÑвП, О ПÑÑПÑЌаÑОÑÑйÑе егП.
</div><ol class="a"><li><div class="para">
ÐажЌОÑе <em class="parameter"><code>n</code></em>, ÑÑÐŸÐ±Ñ ÑПзЎаÑÑ ÐœÐŸÐ²Ñй ÑазЎел.
</div><pre class="screen"># fdisk /dev/hdb
Command (m for help):
</pre></li><li><div class="para">
ÐажЌОÑе <em class="parameter"><code>p</code></em>, ÑÑÐŸÐ±Ñ ÐŸÐ¿ÑеЎелОÑÑ ÑÑÐŸÑ ÑазЎел как ПÑМПвМПй.
</div><pre class="screen">Command action
e extended
p primary partition (1-4)
</pre></li><li><div class="para">
ÐÑбеÑОÑе ЎПÑÑÑпМÑй ÐœÐŸÐŒÐµÑ ÑазЎела. Ð ÑÑПЌ пÑОЌеÑе бÑÐŽÐµÑ Ð²ÑбÑаМ пеÑвÑй ÑазЎел.
</div><pre class="screen">Partition number (1-4): <em class="parameter"><code>1</code></em>
</pre></li><li><div class="para">
ÐажЌОÑе <em class="parameter"><code>Enter</code></em> О ввеЎОÑе ÐœÐŸÐŒÐµÑ Ð¿ÐµÑвПгП ÑОлОМЎÑа.
</div><pre class="screen">First cylinder (1-400, default 1):
</pre></li><li><div class="para">
ÐÑбеÑОÑе ÑÐ°Ð·ÐŒÐµÑ ÑазЎела. Ð ÑÑПЌ пÑОЌеÑе ÑазЎел бÑÐŽÐµÑ Ð·Ð°ÐœÐžÐŒÐ°ÑÑ Ð²ÐµÑÑ ÐŽÐžÑк. ÐажЌОÑе <em class="parameter"><code>Enter</code></em>.
</div><pre class="screen">Last cylinder or +size or +sizeM or +sizeK (2-400, default 400):
</pre></li><li><div class="para">
ÐажЌОÑе <em class="parameter"><code>t</code></em>, ÑÑÐŸÐ±Ñ ÑказаÑÑ ÑОп ÑазЎела.
</div><pre class="screen">Command (m for help): <em class="parameter"><code>t</code></em>
</pre></li><li><div class="para">
ÐÑбеÑОÑе ÐœÐŸÐŒÐµÑ ÑПзЎаММПгП ÑазЎела.
</div><pre class="screen">Partition number (1-4): <em class="parameter"><code>1</code></em>
</pre></li><li><div class="para">
ÐвеЎОÑе <em class="parameter"><code>83</code></em> (ÑазЎел Linux).
</div><pre class="screen">Hex code (type L to list codes): <em class="parameter"><code>83</code></em>
</pre></li><li><div class="para">
ÑПÑ
ÑаМОÑе ÐžÐ·ÐŒÐµÐœÐµÐœÐžÑ Ðž МажЌОÑе <em class="parameter"><code>q</code></em> ÐŽÐ»Ñ Ð²ÑÑ
ПЎа.
</div><pre class="screen">Command (m for help): <em class="parameter"><code>w</code></em>
Command (m for help): <em class="parameter"><code>q</code></em>
</pre></li><li><div class="para">
СПзЎайÑе в ÑазЎеле ÑайлПвÑÑ ÑОÑÑÐµÐŒÑ <code class="systemitem">ext3</code>.
</div><pre class="screen"># mke2fs -j /dev/hdb
</pre></li></ol></li><li><div class="para">
ÐПЎклÑÑОÑе ЎОÑк.
<pre class="screen"># mount /dev/hdb1 <em class="replaceable"><code>/myfiles</code></em>
</pre>
</div></li></ol></div><div class="para">
ТепеÑÑ Ð³ÐŸÑÑÐµÐ²Ð°Ñ ÑОÑÑеЌа ÐŸÐ±Ð»Ð°ÐŽÐ°ÐµÑ ÐŽÐŸÐ¿ÐŸÐ»ÐœÐžÑелÑÐœÑÐŒ вОÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММÑÐŒ ÑайлПвÑÐŒ ÑÑÑÑПйÑÑвПЌ Ñ
ÑаМеМОÑ.
</div><div class="formalpara"><h5 class="formalpara" id="form-Virtualization_Guide-Adding_storage_devices_to_guests-Adding_hard_drives_and_other_block_devices_to_a_guest">ÐПбавлеМОе жеÑÑкОÑ
ЎОÑкПв О ÐŽÑÑгОÑ
блПÑÐœÑÑ
ÑÑÑÑПйÑÑв в гПÑÑевÑÑ ÑОÑÑеЌÑ</h5>
СОÑÑеЌМÑе аЎЌОМОÑÑÑаÑПÑÑ ÐŸÐ±ÑÑМП ОÑпПлÑзÑÑÑ ÐŽÐŸÐ¿ÐŸÐ»ÐœÐžÑелÑÐœÑе жеÑÑкОе ЎОÑкО ÐŽÐ»Ñ ÑвелОÑÐµÐœÐžÑ Ð¿ÑПÑÑÑаМÑÑва ÐŽÐ»Ñ Ñ
ÑÐ°ÐœÐµÐœÐžÑ ÐžÐœÑПÑЌаÑОО ОлО ÐŽÐ»Ñ ÑÐ°Ð·ÐŽÐµÐ»ÐµÐœÐžÑ ÑОÑÑеЌМÑÑ
О пПлÑзПваÑелÑÑкОÑ
ЎаММÑÑ
. <a class="xref" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Virtualized_block_devices-Adding_storage_devices_to_guests.html#proc-Virtualization_Guide-Adding_storage_devices_to_guests-Adding_physical_block_devices_to_virtualized_guests" title="ÐÑПÑеЎÑÑа 4.1. ÐПбавлеМОе ÑОзОÑеÑкОÑ
блПÑÐœÑÑ
ÑÑÑÑПйÑÑв в вОÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММÑÑ Ð³ÐŸÑÑевÑÑ ÑОÑÑеЌÑ">ÐÑПÑеЎÑÑа 4.1, «ÐПбавлеМОе ÑОзОÑеÑкОÑ
блПÑÐœÑÑ
ÑÑÑÑПйÑÑв в вОÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММÑÑ Ð³ÐŸÑÑевÑÑ ÑОÑÑеЌÑ»</a> ПпОÑÑÐ²Ð°ÐµÑ Ð¿ÑПÑеÑÑ ÐŽÐŸÐ±Ð°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐœÐžÑ Ð¶ÐµÑ
ÑкПгП ЎОÑка Ñзла в вОÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММÑÑ Ð³ÐŸÑÑевÑÑ ÑОÑÑеЌÑ.
</div><div class="para">
ÐÑПÑеÑÑ ÐŽÐŸÐ±Ð°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐœÐžÑ Ð°ÐœÐ°Ð»ÐŸÐ³ÐžÑеМ ÐŽÐ»Ñ Ð²ÑеÑ
ÑОпПв ÑОзОÑеÑкОÑ
блПÑÐœÑÑ
ÑÑÑÑПйÑÑв, бÑÐŽÑ ÑП CD-ROM, DVD ОлО ЎОÑкПвПЎ.
</div><div class="procedure" id="proc-Virtualization_Guide-Adding_storage_devices_to_guests-Adding_physical_block_devices_to_virtualized_guests"><h6>ÐÑПÑеЎÑÑа 4.1. ÐПбавлеМОе ÑОзОÑеÑкОÑ
блПÑÐœÑÑ
ÑÑÑÑПйÑÑв в вОÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММÑÑ Ð³ÐŸÑÑевÑÑ ÑОÑÑеЌÑ</h6><ol class="1"><li><div class="para">
ЀОзОÑеÑкО пПЎклÑÑОÑе жеÑÑкОй ЎОÑк. ÐаÑÑÑПйÑе к ÐœÐµÐŒÑ ÐŽÐŸÑÑÑп.
</div></li><li><div class="para">
ÐÑО МеПбÑ
ПЎОЌПÑÑО МаÑÑÑПйÑе ÑежОЌ <code class="command">multipath</code> О ÑПÑ
ÑаМеМОе пПÑÑПÑÐœÑÑва в ÑазЌеÑаÑÑей ÑОÑÑеЌе.
</div></li><li><div class="para">
ÐÑпПлМОÑе пÑОвеЎеММÑÑ ÐœÐžÐ¶Ðµ ÐºÐŸÐŒÐ°ÐœÐŽÑ <code class="command">virsh attach</code>. ÐаЌеМОÑе <em class="replaceable"><code>myguest</code></em> ОЌеМеЌ ваÑей гПÑÑевПй ÑОÑÑеЌÑ, <em class="parameter"><code>/dev/hdb1</code></em> ЎПбавлÑеЌÑÐŒ ÑÑÑÑПйÑÑвПЌ, а вЌеÑÑП <em class="replaceable"><code>hdc</code></em> ÑкажОÑе ÑаÑпПлПжеМОе ÑÑÑÑПйÑÑва в гПÑÑевПй ÑОÑÑеЌе. ÐбÑаÑОÑе вМОЌаМОе, ÑÑП Ма ЌеÑÑе <em class="replaceable"><code>hdc</code></em> ЎПлжМП бÑÑÑ ÐœÐµÐ·Ð°ÐœÑÑПе ÐžÐŒÑ ÑÑÑÑПйÑÑва. ÐÐ»Ñ Ð³ÐŸÑÑевÑÑ
ÑОÑÑеЌ Windows ÑкажОÑе <em class="replaceable"><code>hd*</code></em>.
</div><div class="para">
ÐÐ»Ñ ÑÑÑÑПйÑÑв CD-ROM О DVD ЎПбавÑÑе паÑаЌеÑÑ <em class="parameter"><code>--type hdd</code></em>.
</div><div class="para">
ÐÐ»Ñ ÐŽÐžÑкПвПЎПв ЎПбавÑÑе паÑаЌеÑÑ <em class="parameter"><code>--type floppy</code></em>.
</div><pre class="screen"># virsh attach-disk <em class="replaceable"><code>myguest</code></em> <em class="parameter"><code>/dev/hdb1</code></em> <em class="replaceable"><code>hdc</code></em> --driver tap --mode readonly
</pre></li><li><div class="para">
ÐПÑÑÐµÐ²Ð°Ñ ÑОÑÑеЌа ÑепеÑÑ ÐŸÐ±Ð»Ð°ÐŽÐ°ÐµÑ ÐŽÐŸÐ¿ÐŸÐ»ÐœÐžÑелÑÐœÑÐŒ жеÑÑкОЌ ЎОÑкПЌ Ñ ÐžÐŒÐµÐœÐµÐŒ <code class="filename">/dev/hdb</code> (в Linux) ОлО <code class="filename">D: drive</code> (в Windows). ÐПзЌПжМП, ÑÑП ÑÑÑÑПйÑÑвП пПÑÑебÑеÑÑÑ Ð·Ð°ÐœÐŸÐ²ÐŸ ПÑÑПÑЌаÑОÑПваÑÑ.
</div></li></ol></div></div><ul class="docnav"><li class="previous"><a accesskey="p" href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Virtualized_block_devices.html"><strong>ÐÑеЎ.</strong>Ðлава 4. ÐОÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММÑе блПÑÐœÑе ÑÑÑÑПйÑÑва</a></li><li class="up"><a accesskey="u" href="#"><strong>УÑÐŸÐ²ÐµÐœÑ Ð²ÑÑе</strong></a></li><li class="home"><a accesskey="h" href="index.html"><strong>ÐаÑалП</strong></a></li><li class="next"><a accesskey="n" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Virtualized_block_devices-Configuring_persistent_storage.html"><strong>СлеЎ.</strong>4.3. ÐаÑÑÑПйка пПÑÑПÑММПгП Ñ
ÑаМОлОÑа</a></li></ul></body></html>
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PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><title>4.3. ÐаÑÑÑПйка пПÑÑПÑММПгП Ñ
ÑаМОлОÑа</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="./Common_Content/css/default.css" type="text/css"/><meta name="generator" content="publican"/><meta name="package" content="Fedora-Virtualization_Guide-12-ru-RU-1-ru"/><link rel="home" href="index.html" title="Ð ÑкПвПЎÑÑвП пП вОÑÑÑалОзаÑОО"/><link rel="up" href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Virtualized_block_devices.html" title="Ðлава 4. ÐОÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММÑе блПÑÐœÑе ÑÑÑÑПйÑÑва"/><link rel="prev" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Virtualized_block_devices-Adding_storage_devices_to_guests.html" title="4.2. ÐПбавлеМОе ÑÑÑÑПйÑÑв Ñ
ÑÐ°ÐœÐµÐœÐžÑ Ð² гПÑÑевÑÑ ÑОÑÑеЌÑ"/><link rel="next" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Virtualized_block_devices-Add_a_virtualized_CD_ROM_or_DVD_device_to_a_guest.html" title="4.4. ÐПбавлеМОе вОÑ
ÑÑалОзОÑПваММПгП ÑÑÑÑПйÑÑва CD-ROM ОлО DVD в гПÑÑевÑÑ ÑОÑÑеЌÑ"/></head><body class="draft "><p id="title"><a class="left" href="http://www.fedoraproject.org"><img src="Common_Content/images/image_left.png" alt="Product Site"/></a><a class="right" href="http://docs.fedoraproject.org"><img src="Common_Content/images/image_right.png" alt="Documentation Site"/></a></p><ul class="docnav"><li class="previous"><a accesskey="p" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Virtualized_block_devices-Adding_storage_devices_to_guests.html"><strong>ÐÑеЎ.</strong></a></li><li class="next"><a accesskey="n" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Virtualized_block_devices-Add_a_virtualized_CD_ROM_or_DVD_device_to_a_guest.html"><strong>СлеЎ.</strong></a></li></ul><div class="section" lang="ru-RU"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" id="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Virtualized_block_devices-Configuring_persistent_storage">4.3. ÐаÑÑÑПйка пÐ
ŸÑÑПÑММПгП Ñ
ÑаМОлОÑа</h2></div></div></div><div class="para">
РПкÑÑжеМОÑÑ
Ñ Ð²ÐœÐµÑМОЌО МакПпОÑелÑЌО (МапÑОЌеÑ, Ма ПÑМПве Fibre Channel ОлО iSCSI) ÑекПЌеМЎÑеÑÑÑ ÐœÐ°ÑÑÑПОÑÑ Ð¿ÐŸÑÑПÑММÑе ОЌеМа ÑÑÑÑПйÑÑв, ÑÑП ПблегÑÐžÑ Ð²ÑпПлМеМОе жОвПй ЌОгÑаÑОО, Ñак как в ÑазМÑÑ
ÑОÑÑеЌаÑ
бÑÐŽÑÑ ÐžÑпПлÑзПваÑÑÑÑ ÐŸÐŽÐœÐž О Ñе же ОЌеМа.
</div><div class="para">
УМОкалÑÐœÑе ОЎеМÑОÑОкаÑПÑÑ UUID (Universally Unique Identifier) â ÑÑаМЎаÑÑ ÐžÐŽÐµÐœÑОÑОкаÑОО кПЌпÑÑÑеÑПв О ÑÑÑÑПйÑÑв в ÑаÑпÑеЎелеММÑÑ
кПЌпÑÑÑеÑÐœÑÑ
ПкÑÑжеМОÑÑ
. Ð ÑÑПй ÑекÑОО ОЎеМÑОÑОкаÑПÑÑ UUID бÑÐŽÑÑ ÐžÑпПлÑзПваÑÑÑÑ ÐŽÐ»Ñ ÐžÐŽÐµÐœÑОÑОкаÑОО LUN iSCSI О Fibre Channel. UUID аМалПгОÑеМ ЌеÑке ÑÑÑÑПйÑÑва О ÑПÑ
ÑаМÑеÑÑÑ ÐŒÐµÐ¶ÐŽÑ Ð¿ÐµÑезагÑÑзкаЌО, ПÑклÑÑеМОÑЌО О ÑЌеМПй ÑÑÑÑПйÑÑв.
</div><div class="para">
<a class="xref" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Virtualized_block_devices-Configuring_persistent_storage.html#form-Virtualization_Guide-Configuring_persistent_storage_in_Linux_5-Single_path_configuration" title="ÐаÑÑÑПйка ПЎМПгП пÑÑО">ÐаÑÑÑПйка ПЎМПгП пÑÑО</a> ЎПлжМа ОÑпПлÑзПваÑÑÑÑ Ð² ÑОÑÑеЌаÑ
без <code class="command">multipath</code>. <a class="xref" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Virtualized_block_devices-Configuring_persistent_storage.html#form-Virtualization_Guide-Configuring_persistent_storage_in_Linux_5-Multiple_path_configuration" title="ÐМПгПпÑÑÐµÐ²Ð°Ñ ÐœÐ°ÑÑÑПйка">ÐМПгПпÑÑÐµÐ²Ð°Ñ ÐœÐ°ÑÑÑПйка</a> ÐŒÐŸÐ¶ÐµÑ ÐžÑпПлÑзПваÑÑÑÑ Ð² ÑОÑÑеЌаÑ
Ñ <code class="command">multipath</code>.
</div><div class="formalpara"><h5 class="formalpara" id="form-Virtualization_Guide-Configuring_persistent_storage_in_Linux_5-Single_path_configuration">ÐаÑÑÑПйка ПЎМПгП пÑÑО</h5>
Ð ÑÑПй ÑекÑОО бÑÐŽÐµÑ ÑаÑÑЌПÑÑеМП, как ПбеÑпеÑОÑÑ Ð¿ÐŸÑÑПÑÐœÑÑвП <a class="firstterm" href="go01.html#glos-Virtualization_Guide-LUN"><em class="firstterm">LUN</em></a> Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ <code class="command">udev</code>. ÐÑпПлÑзÑйÑе ÑÑÐŸÑ ÐŒÐµÑПЎ ÑПлÑкП, еÑлО в ÑазЌеÑаÑÑей ÑОÑÑеЌе Ме МаÑÑÑÐŸÐµÐœÑ ÐŒÐœÐŸÐ³ÐŸÐ¿ÑÑевÑе вПзЌПжМПÑÑО.
</div><div class="procedure"><ol class="1"><li><div class="para">
ÐМеÑОÑе ÐžÐ·ÐŒÐµÐœÐµÐœÐžÑ Ð² Ñайл <code class="filename">/etc/scsi_id.config</code>.
</div><ol class="a"><li><div class="para">
УбеЎОÑеÑÑ, ÑÑП ÑÑÑПка <code class="command">options=-b</code> ПÑЌеÑеМа как кПЌЌеМÑаÑОй.
<pre class="screen"># options=-b
</pre>
</div></li><li><div class="para">
ÐПбавÑÑе ÑÑÑПкÑ
</div><pre class="screen">options=-g
</pre><div class="para">
ÐÑО ÑÑПЌ <code class="command">udev</code> бÑÐŽÐµÑ Ð¿ÐŸÐŽÑазÑЌеваÑÑ, ÑÑП вÑе пПЎклÑÑеММÑе ÑÑÑÑПйÑÑва SCSI вПзвÑаÑаÑÑ UUID.
</div></li></ol></li><li><div class="para">
ЧÑÐŸÐ±Ñ ÐŸÑПбÑазОÑÑ UUID ÐŽÐ»Ñ ÐºÐŸÐœÐºÑеÑМПгП ÑÑÑÑПйÑÑва, вÑпПлМОÑе ÐºÐŸÐŒÐ°ÐœÐŽÑ <code class="command">scsi_id -g -s /block/sd*</code>. ÐÑОЌеÑ:
</div><pre class="screen"># scsi_id -g -s /block/sd*
3600a0b800013275100000015427b625e
</pre><div class="para">
ÐÑвПЎ ÐºÐŸÐŒÐ°ÐœÐŽÑ ÑПЎеÑÐ¶ÐžÑ UUID ÑÑÑÑПйÑÑва <code class="systemitem">/dev/sdc</code>.
</div></li><li><div class="para">
УбеЎОÑеÑÑ, ÑÑП UUID, пПлÑÑеММÑй в ÑезÑлÑÑаÑе вÑÐ¿ÐŸÐ»ÐœÐµÐœÐžÑ ÐºÐŸÐŒÐ°ÐœÐŽÑ <code class="command">scsi_id -g -s /block/sd*</code>, ÑÐŸÐ²Ð¿Ð°ÐŽÐ°ÐµÑ Ñ ÐžÐŽÐµÐœÑОÑОкаÑПÑПЌ, пПлÑÑаеЌÑÐŒ кПЌпÑÑÑеÑПЌ, кПÑПÑÑй ПбÑаÑаеÑÑÑ Ðº ÑÑÑÑПйÑÑвÑ.
</div></li><li><div class="para">
Ðалее ÑлеЎÑÐµÑ ÑПзЎаÑÑ Ð¿ÑавОлП ÐŽÐ»Ñ ÐœÐ°Ð·ÐœÐ°ÑÐµÐœÐžÑ ÐžÐŒÐµÐœÐž ÑÑÑÑПйÑÑвÑ. РкаÑалПге <code class="filename">/etc/udev/rules.d</code> ÑПзЎайÑе Ñайл <code class="filename">20-names.rules</code>, в кПÑПÑÑй ÐŒÑ Ð±ÑЎеЌ ЎПбавлÑÑÑ Ð²Ñе МПвÑе пÑавОла. ЀПÑÐŒÐ°Ñ Ð¿ÑавОл:
</div><pre class="screen">KERNEL="sd*", BUS="scsi", PROGRAM="/sbin/scsi_id -g -s", RESULT=<em class="replaceable"><code>UUID</code></em>, NAME=<em class="replaceable"><code>ОЌÑ_ÑÑÑÑПйÑÑва</code></em>
</pre><div class="para">
ÐаЌеМОÑе <em class="replaceable"><code>UUID</code></em> пПлÑÑеММÑÐŒ ÑаМее зМаÑеМОеЌ, а <em class="replaceable"><code>ОЌÑ_ÑÑÑÑПйÑÑва</code></em> ОЌеМеЌ. ÐÑÐžÐŒÐµÑ Ð¿ÑавОла:
</div><pre class="screen">KERNEL="sd*", BUS="scsi", PROGRAM="/sbin/scsi_id -g -s", RESULT="3600a0b800013275100000015427b625e", NAME="rack4row16"
</pre><div class="para">
ÐеЌПМ <code class="command">udev</code> ÑепеÑÑ Ð±ÑÐŽÐµÑ ÐžÑкаÑÑ Ð² пÑавОле вÑе ÑÑÑÑПйÑÑва <code class="filename">/dev/sd*</code> ÐŽÐ»Ñ Ð·Ð°ÐŽÐ°ÐœÐœÐŸÐ³ÐŸ UUID. ÐПÑле пПЎклÑÑÐµÐœÐžÑ ÐœÐ°Ð¹ÐŽÐµÐœÐœÐŸÐ³ÐŸ ÑÑÑÑПйÑÑва в ÑОÑÑÐµÐŒÑ ÐµÐŒÑ Ð±ÑÐŽÐµÑ Ð¿ÑОÑвПеМП заЎаММПе пÑавОлПЌ ОЌÑ. Так, в МаÑеЌ пÑОЌеÑе ÑÑÑÑПйÑÑÐ²Ñ Ñ UUID ÑавМÑÐŒ 3600a0b800013275100000015427b625e бÑÐŽÐµÑ Ð¿ÑОÑвПеМП ÐžÐŒÑ <code class="filename">/dev/rack4row16</code>.
</div></li><li><div class="para">
Ð Ñайл <code class="filename">/etc/rc.local</code> ЎПбавÑÑе ÑÑÑПкÑ
</div><pre class="screen">/sbin/start_udev
</pre></li><li><div class="para">
СкПпОÑÑйÑе ÐžÐ·ÐŒÐµÐœÐµÐœÐžÑ Ð² ÑÐ°Ð¹Ð»Ñ <code class="filename">/etc/scsi_id.config</code>, <code class="filename">/etc/udev/rules.d/20-names.rules</code>, <code class="filename">/etc/rc.local</code> Ма вÑеÑ
ÑзлаÑ
.
</div><pre class="screen">/sbin/start_udev
</pre></li></ol></div><div class="para">
СеÑевÑе ÑÑÑÑПйÑÑва Ñ
ÑÐ°ÐœÐµÐœÐžÑ Ñ ÐœÐ°ÑÑÑПеММÑЌО пÑавОлаЌО ÑепеÑÑ Ð±ÑÐŽÑÑ ÐžÑпПлÑзПваÑÑ ÐŸÐŽÐžÐœÐ°ÐºÐŸÐ²Ñе ОЌеМа Ма вÑеÑ
ÑзлаÑ
, гЎе Ð²Ñ Ð¿ÑОЌеМОлО ОзЌеМеМОÑ. ТепеÑÑ Ð¿ÑО ЌОгÑаÑОО гПÑÑевÑÑ
ÑОÑÑеЌ ÐŒÐµÐ¶ÐŽÑ ÑзлаЌО ЌПжМП ОÑпПлÑзПваÑÑ ÐŸÐ±Ñее Ñ
ÑаМОлОÑе, а гПÑÑевÑе ÑОÑÑÐµÐŒÑ ÑЌПгÑÑ ÐŸÐ±ÑаÑаÑÑÑÑ Ðº ÑÑÑÑПйÑÑваЌ Ñ
ÑÐ°ÐœÐµÐœÐžÑ Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ ÑвПОÑ
ÑайлПв кПМÑОгÑÑаÑОО.
</div><div class="formalpara"><h5 class="formalpara" id="form-Virtualization_Guide-Configuring_persistent_storage_in_Linux_5-Multiple_path_configuration">ÐМПгПпÑÑÐµÐ²Ð°Ñ ÐœÐ°ÑÑÑПйка</h5>
Ð ÑОÑÑеЌаÑ
Ñ ÐœÐµÑкПлÑкОЌО ÑОзОÑеÑкОЌО пÑÑÑЌО к ÑÑÑÑПйÑÑваЌ Ñ
ÑÐ°ÐœÐµÐœÐžÑ ÐžÑпПлÑзÑеÑÑÑ Ð¿Ð°ÐºÐµÑ <code class="command">multipath</code>, ПбеÑпеÑОваÑÑОй вÑÑПкÑÑ ÐŸÑказПÑÑÑПйÑОвПÑÑÑ Ðž пÑПОзвПЎОÑелÑМПÑÑÑ ÑеÑевÑÑ
ÑÑÑÑПйÑÑв Ñ
ÑаМеМОÑ, пПЎклÑÑеММÑÑ
к ÑОÑÑеЌаЌ Linux.
</div><div class="para">
ЧÑÐŸÐ±Ñ ÐŸÐ±ÐµÑпеÑОÑÑ ÑПÑ
ÑаМеМОе пПÑÑПÑÐœÑÑва LUN в ПкÑÑжеМОО <code class="command">multipath</code>, МеПбÑ
ПЎОЌП пÑОÑвПОÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ²ÐŽÐŸÐœÐžÐŒÑ ÐŒÐœÐŸÐ³ÐŸÐ¿ÑÑевÑÐŒ ÑÑÑÑПйÑÑваЌ. ÐÐ°Ð¶ÐŽÐŸÐŒÑ ÑÑÑÑПйÑÑÐ²Ñ Ñ
ÑÐ°ÐœÐµÐœÐžÑ ÑППÑвеÑÑÑвÑÐµÑ UUID, кПÑПÑÑй вÑпПлМÑÐµÑ ÑÑМкÑОО клÑÑа ÐŽÐ»Ñ ÑПзЎаваеЌÑÑ
ОЌеМ. ÐпÑеЎелОÑÑ UUID ÑÑÑÑПйÑÑва ЌПжМП Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ ÐºÐŸÐŒÐ°ÐœÐŽÑ <code class="command">scsi_id</code>.
</div><pre class="screen"># scsi_id -g -s /block/sdc
</pre><div class="para">
ÐМПгПпÑÑевÑе ÑÑÑÑПйÑÑва ÑПзЎаÑÑÑÑ Ð² каÑалПге <code class="filename">/dev/mpath</code>. РпÑОвеЎеММПЌ МОже пÑОЌеÑе бÑÐŽÐµÑ ÐŸÐ¿ÑеЎелеМП 4 ÑÑÑÑПйÑÑва в Ñайле <code class="filename">/etc/multipath.conf</code>:
</div><pre class="screen">multipaths {
multipath {
wwid 3600805f30015987000000000768a0019
alias oramp1
}
multipath {
wwid 3600805f30015987000000000d643001a
alias oramp2
}
mulitpath {
wwid 3600805f3001598700000000086fc001b
alias oramp3
}
mulitpath {
wwid 3600805f300159870000000000984001c
alias oramp4
}
}
</pre><div class="para">
Ð ÑезÑлÑÑаÑе бÑÐŽÐµÑ ÑПзЎаМП ÑеÑÑÑе LUN Ñ ÐžÐŒÐµÐœÐ°ÐŒÐž <code class="filename">/dev/mpath/oramp1</code>, <code class="filename">/dev/mpath/oramp2</code>, <code class="filename">/dev/mpath/oramp3</code> О <code class="filename">/dev/mpath/oramp4</code>. ТепеÑÑ ÑПпПÑÑавлеМОе ОЎеМÑОÑОкаÑПÑПв ОЌеМаЌ бÑÐŽÐµÑ ÑПÑ
ÑаМÑÑÑÑÑ ÐŒÐµÐ¶ÐŽÑ Ð¿ÐµÑезагÑÑзкаЌО.
</div></div><ul class="docnav"><li class="previous"><a accesskey="p" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Virtualized_block_devices-Adding_storage_devices_to_guests.html"><strong>ÐÑеЎ.</strong>4.2. ÐПбавлеМОе ÑÑÑÑПйÑÑв Ñ
ÑÐ°ÐœÐµÐœÐžÑ Ð² гПÑÑевÑÑ ÑОÑ...</a></li><li class="up"><a accesskey="u" href="#"><strong>УÑÐŸÐ²ÐµÐœÑ Ð²ÑÑе</strong></a></li><li class="home"><a accesskey="h" href="index.html"><strong>ÐаÑалП</strong></a></li><li class="next"><a accesskey="n" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Virtualized_block_devices-Add_a_virtualized_CD_ROM_or_DVD_device_to_a_guest.html"><strong>СлеЎ.</strong>4.4. ÐПбавлеМОе вОÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММПгП ÑÑÑÑПйÑÑва CD...</a></li></ul></body></html>
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ЌаÑОМ Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ virt-manager</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="./Common_Content/css/default.css" type="text/css"/><meta name="generator" content="publican"/><meta name="package" content="Fedora-Virtualization_Guide-12-ru-RU-1-ru"/><link rel="home" href="index.html" title="Ð ÑкПвПЎÑÑвП пП вОÑÑÑалОзаÑОО"/><link rel="up" href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Virtualized_guest_installation_overview.html" title="Ðлава 2. ÐÐ±Ð·ÐŸÑ ÑÑÑаМПвкО гПÑÑевÑÑ
вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
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ЌаÑОМ"/><link rel="next" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Virtualized_guest_installation_overview-Installing_guests_with_PXE.html" title="2.3. УÑÑаМПв
ка вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
ЌаÑОМ Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ PXE"/></head><body class="draft "><p id="title"><a class="left" href="http://www.fedoraproject.org"><img src="Common_Content/images/image_left.png" alt="Product Site"/></a><a class="right" href="http://docs.fedoraproject.org"><img src="Common_Content/images/image_right.png" alt="Documentation Site"/></a></p><ul class="docnav"><li class="previous"><a accesskey="p" href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Virtualized_guest_installation_overview.html"><strong>ÐÑеЎ.</strong></a></li><li class="next"><a accesskey="n" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Virtualized_guest_installation_overview-Installing_guests_with_PXE.html"><strong>СлеЎ.</strong></a></li></ul><div class="section" lang="ru-RU"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" id="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Virtualized_guest_installation_overview-Creating_guests_with_virt_manager">2.2. СПзЎаМОе вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
ЌаÑОМ Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ virt-manag
er</h2></div></div></div><div class="para">
<span class="application"><strong>ÐÐµÐœÐµÐŽÐ¶ÐµÑ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
ЌаÑОМ</strong></span> пÑеЎÑÑавлÑÐµÑ ÑПбПй пÑОлПжеМОе (virt-manager), Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ ÐºÐŸÑПÑПгП ЌПжМП ОЌО ÑпÑавлÑÑÑ.
</div><div class="procedure" id="proc-Virtualization_Guide-Creating_guests_with_virt_manager-Creating_a_virtualized_guest_with_virt_manager"><h6>ÐÑПÑеЎÑÑа 2.1. СПзЎаМОе вОÑÑÑалÑМПй ЌаÑÐžÐœÑ Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ <span class="application"><strong>virt-manager</strong></span></h6><ol class="1"><li><div class="para">
ÐÐ»Ñ Ð·Ð°Ð¿ÑÑка <span class="application"><strong>virt-manager</strong></span> в кПЌаМЎМПй ÑÑÑПке ÐŸÑ Ð»ÐžÑа root вÑпПлМОÑе
</div><pre class="screen"># virt-manager &
</pre><div class="para">
ÐÑкÑПеÑÑÑ ÐœÐŸÐ²ÐŸÐµ ПкМП гÑаÑОÑеÑкПгП ОМÑеÑÑейÑа <span class="application"><strong>virt-manager</strong></span>. ÐÑлО Ñ Ð²Ð°Ñ ÐœÐµÑ Ð¿Ñав ЎПÑÑÑпа root, кМПпка ÑÐŸÐ·ÐŽÐ°ÐœÐžÑ ÐœÐŸÐ²ÐŸÐ¹ вОÑÑÑалÑМПй ЌаÑÐžÐœÑ Ð±ÑÐŽÐµÑ ÐœÐµÐŽÐŸÑÑÑпМа.
</div></li><li><div class="para">
Ð ÐŒÐµÐœÑ <span class="guilabel"><strong>Ѐайл</strong></span> (File) -> вÑбеÑОÑе <span class="guilabel"><strong>ÐÑкÑÑÑÑ ÑПеЎОМеМОе</strong></span> (Open Connection). РпПÑвОвÑеЌÑÑ ÐŸÐºÐœÐµ вÑбеÑОÑе гОпеÑÐ²ÐžÐ·ÐŸÑ Ðž МажЌОÑе ÐºÐœÐŸÐ¿ÐºÑ Ð¿ÐŸÐŽÐºÐ»ÑÑеМОÑ.
</div><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/step1-1.png"/></div></li><li><div class="para">
ÐПвÑÑ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ ÐŒÐ°ÑÐžÐœÑ ÐŒÐŸÐ¶ÐœÐŸ ÑПзЎаÑÑ, Мажав ÐºÐœÐŸÐ¿ÐºÑ <span class="guibutton"><strong>СПзЎаÑÑ</strong></span> (New) в главМПЌ ПкМе <span class="application"><strong>virt-manager</strong></span>.
</div><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/vmm_new.png"/></div></li><li><div class="para">
РПÑкÑÑвÑеЌÑÑ ÐŸÐºÐœÐµ бÑÐŽÐµÑ Ð¿ÐŸÐºÐ°Ð·Ð°ÐœÐ° ÑвПЎка ЎаММÑÑ
, кПÑПÑÑе МеПбÑ
ПЎОЌП пÑеЎПÑÑавОÑÑ ÐŽÐ»Ñ ÑÐŸÐ·ÐŽÐ°ÐœÐžÑ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалÑМПй ЌаÑОМÑ.
</div><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/create_new.png"/></div><div class="para">
ÐÑПÑЌПÑÑОÑе ОМÑПÑЌаÑÐžÑ Ðž МажЌОÑе ÐºÐœÐŸÐ¿ÐºÑ Ð¿ÑПЎПлжеМОÑ.
</div></li><li><div class="para">
ÐÑбеÑОÑе ÑОп вОÑÑÑалОзаÑОО (Ð¿ÐŸÐ»ÐœÐ°Ñ ÐžÐ»Ðž паÑавОÑÑÑалОзаÑОÑ).
</div><div class="para">
ÐÐŸÐ»ÐœÐ°Ñ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалОзаÑÐžÑ ÑÑебÑÐµÑ ÐœÐ°Ð»ÐžÑÐžÑ Ð¿ÑПÑеÑÑПÑа <span class="trademark">Intel</span>® VT ОлО AMD-V. ÐÑлО ÑаÑÑОÑеМОй вОÑÑÑалОзаÑОО МеÑ, ÑП вÑÐ±ÐŸÑ Ð¿ÐŸÐ»ÐœÐŸÑÑÑÑ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММПй ÑОÑÑÐµÐŒÑ Ð±ÑÐŽÐµÑ ÐœÐµÐŽÐŸÑÑÑпеМ. ÐÑлО же в ÑÑÐŸÑ ÐŒÐŸÐŒÐµÐœÑ ÐœÐµ вÑпПлМÑеÑÑÑ ÑÐŽÑП <code class="command">kernel-xen</code>, ÑП бÑÐŽÐµÑ ÐœÐµÐŽÐŸÑÑÑпеМ вÑÐ±ÐŸÑ Ð¿Ð°ÑавОÑÑÑалОзаÑОО.
</div><div class="para">
ÐÑО пПЎклÑÑеМОО к гОпеÑвОзПÑÑ KVM бÑÐŽÐµÑ ÐŽÐŸÑÑÑпМа ÑПлÑкП Ð¿ÐŸÐ»ÐœÐ°Ñ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалОзаÑОÑ.
</div><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/virt_method.png"/></div><div class="para">
ÐажЌОÑе ÐºÐœÐŸÐ¿ÐºÑ Ð¿ÑПЎПлжеМОÑ.
</div></li><li><div class="para">
Ð ÑлеЎÑÑÑеЌ ПкМе ЌПжМП вÑбÑаÑÑ ÑÑÑаМПвПÑÐœÑй МПÑОÑелÑ. ÐкМП бÑÐŽÐµÑ Ð²ÑглÑЎеÑÑ Ð¿ÐŸ ÑÐ°Ð·ÐœÐŸÐŒÑ Ð² завОÑОЌПÑÑО ÐŸÑ ÑЎелаММПгП Ма пÑеЎÑÐŽÑÑеЌ ÑÑапе вÑбПÑа.
</div><ol class="a"><li><div class="para">
ÐÐ»Ñ Ð²ÑÐ¿ÐŸÐ»ÐœÐµÐœÐžÑ Ð¿Ð°ÑавОÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММПй ÑÑÑаМПвкО пПМаЎПбОÑÑÑ ÑÑÑаМПвПÑМПе ЎеÑевП, ЎПÑÑÑп к кПÑПÑÐŸÐŒÑ Ð²ÐŸÐ·ÐŒÐŸÐ¶ÐµÐœ пП <code class="systemitem">HTTP</code>, <code class="systemitem">FTP</code> ОлО <code class="systemitem">NFS</code>. ТП еÑÑÑ ÑÑÑлка Ма ÑÑÑаМПвПÑÐœÑй МПÑОÑÐµÐ»Ñ ÐŽÐŸÐ»Ð¶ÐœÐ° ÑПЎеÑжаÑÑ ÐŽÐµÑевП ÑÑÑаМПвкО Fedora, кПÑПÑПе ЎПÑÑÑпМП пП <code class="systemitem">NFS</code>, <code class="systemitem">FTP</code>, <code class="systemitem">HTTP</code>, а ÐŽÐ»Ñ ÑазЌеÑÐµÐœÐžÑ ÑеÑевÑÑ
ÑлÑжб О ÑайлПв ЌПжМП ОÑпПлÑзПваÑÑ ÐŽÑÑгПй Ñзел ОлО зеÑкалП.
</div><div class="para">
ÐÑО ОÑпПлÑзПваМОО ISO-ПбÑазПв DVD ОлО CD-ROM МеПбÑ
ПЎОЌП, ÑÑÐŸÐ±Ñ ÐŒÐŸÐœÑОÑÑеЌÑе ÑÐ°Ð¹Ð»Ñ Ð±ÑлО ЎПÑÑÑÐ¿ÐœÑ Ð¿ÐŸ ÐŸÐŽÐœÐŸÐŒÑ ÐžÐ· Ñже пеÑеÑОÑлеММÑÑ
пÑПÑПкПлПв.
</div><div class="para">
ÐлО же ЌПжМП пÑПÑÑП ÑкПпОÑПваÑÑ ÐŽÐµÑевП ÑÑÑаМПвкО Ñ Ð·ÐµÑкала Fedora.
</div><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/location_media_install.png"/></div></li><li><div class="para">
ÐÑО ÑÑÑаМПвке пПлМПÑÑÑÑ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалОзОÑПваММПй ÑОÑÑÐµÐŒÑ ÐœÐ°ÐŽÐŸ бÑÐŽÐµÑ ÑказаÑÑ Ð¿ÑÑÑ Ðº лПкалÑÐœÐŸÐŒÑ Ð·Ð°Ð³ÑÑзПÑÐœÐŸÐŒÑ ÐŸÐ±ÑÐ°Ð·Ñ DVD ОлО СD (Ñ ÑаÑÑОÑеМОеЌ *.iso ОлО *.img). ÐбÑÑМП Windows-ÑÑÑаМПвка ОÑпПлÑзÑÐµÑ DVD, CD ОлО ISO-Ñайл, а ÑÑÑаМПвкО UNIX О Linux в бПлÑÑОМÑÑве ÑлÑÑаев ÑÑÑаМавлОваÑÑ Ð±Ð°Ð·ÐŸÐ²ÑÑ ÑОÑÑÐµÐŒÑ Ñ ISO, пÑежЎе ÑеЌ пеÑейÑО к завеÑÑаÑÑОЌ ÑÑапаЌ ÑÑÑаМПвкО, гЎе бÑÐŽÐµÑ ÐžÑпПлÑзПваÑÑÑÑ ÑеÑевПе ЎеÑевП ÑÑÑаМПвкО.
</div><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/fullvirt_install_media.png"/></div></li></ol><div class="para">
ÐажЌОÑе ÐºÐœÐŸÐ¿ÐºÑ Ð¿ÑПЎПлжеМОÑ.
</div></li><li><div class="para">
The <span class="guilabel"><strong>Assigning storage space</strong></span> window displays. Choose a disk partition, LUN or create a file based image for the guest storage.
</div><div class="para">
ЀайлПвÑе ПбÑÐ°Ð·Ñ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
ЌаÑОМ ÑÑаЎОÑОПММП Ñ
ÑаМÑÑÑÑ Ð² каÑалПге <code class="filename">/var/lib/xen/images/</code>. SELinux запÑеÑÐ°ÐµÑ ÐžÑпПлÑзПваМОе ÐŽÑÑгОÑ
каÑалПгПв. <a class="xref" href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Security_for_virtualization.html#sect-Virtualization_Guide-Security_for_virtualization-SELinux_and_virtualization" title="7.1. ÐОÑÑÑалОзаÑÐžÑ Ðž SELinux">РазЎел 7.1, «ÐОÑÑÑалОзаÑÐžÑ Ðž SELinux»</a> ÑПЎеÑÐ¶ÐžÑ Ð¿ÐŸÐŽÑПбМÑÑ ÐžÐœÑПÑЌаÑÐžÑ ÐŸÐ± ÑÑÑаМПвке вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
ЌаÑОМ.
</div><div class="para">
Your guest storage image should be larger than the size of the installation, any additional packages and applications, and the size of the guests swap file. The installation process will choose the size of the guest's swap file based on size of the RAM allocated to the guest.
</div><div class="para">
Allocate extra space if the guest needs additional space for applications or other data. For example, web servers require additional space for log files.
</div><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/assign_storage.png"/></div><div class="para">
Choose the appropriate size for the guest on your selected storage type and click the <span class="guibutton"><strong>Forward</strong></span> button.
</div><div class="note"><h2>ÐаЌеÑаМОе</h2><div class="para">
ÐÐ»Ñ Ñ
ÑÐ°ÐœÐµÐœÐžÑ ÐŸÐ±ÑазПв вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
ЌаÑОМ ÑекПЌеМЎÑеÑÑÑ ÐžÑпПлÑзПваÑÑ ÑÑаМЎаÑÑÐœÑй каÑалПг <code class="filename">/var/lib/xen/images/</code> . ÐÑлО же Ð²Ñ Ñ
ПÑОÑе ОзЌеМОÑÑ ÐºÐ°ÑалПг (МапÑОЌеÑ, Ма <code class="filename">/xen/images/</code>), пÑежЎе ÑеЌ пÑОÑÑÑпОÑÑ Ðº ÑÑÑаМПвке, пПÑÑебÑеÑÑÑ ÐµÐ³ÐŸ ЎПбавОÑÑ Ð² пПлОÑÐžÐºÑ SELinux. ÐПзЎМее бÑÐŽÐµÑ ÐŸÐ¿ÐžÑаМП, как ОзЌеМОÑÑ Ð¿ÐŸÐ»ÐžÑÐžÐºÑ SELinux.
</div></div></li><li><div class="para">
The Allocate memory and CPU window displays. Choose appropriate values for the virtualized CPUs and RAM allocation. These values affect the host's and guest's performance.
</div><div class="para">
ÐОÑÑÑалÑМПй ЌаÑОМе пПМаЎПбОÑÑÑ ÐŽÐŸÑÑаÑПÑÐœÑй ÐŽÐ»Ñ ÐµÐµ ÑабПÑÑ ÐŸÐ±ÑеЌ ПпеÑаÑОвМПй паЌÑÑО (как ЌОМОЌÑÐŒ 512 ÐбайÑ). СÑÐŸÐžÑ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐœÐžÑÑ, ÑÑП ПМО ОÑпПлÑзÑÑÑ ÑОзОÑеÑкÑÑ Ð¿Ð°ÐŒÑÑÑ. ÐÑпПлМеМОе ÑлОÑкПЌ бПлÑÑПгП ÑОÑла гПÑÑей ОлО пÑеЎПÑÑавлеМОе ÑазЌеÑаÑÑей ÑОÑÑеЌе МеЎПÑÑаÑПÑМПгП ПбÑеЌа паЌÑÑО ÐŒÐŸÐ¶ÐµÑ Ð¿ÑОвеÑÑО к пПвÑÑÐµÐœÐœÐŸÐŒÑ ÐžÑпПлÑÐ·ÐŸÐ²Ð°ÐœÐžÑ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалÑМПй паЌÑÑО О ПблаÑÑО пПЎкаÑкО. Ðак ОзвеÑÑМП, вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÐ°Ñ Ð¿Ð°ÐŒÑÑÑ Ð·ÐœÐ°ÑОÑелÑМП ЌеЎлеММее ÑОзОÑеÑкПй, как ÑлеЎÑÑвОе, ÑабПÑа ÑОÑÑÐµÐŒÑ ÑÑÑеÑÑвеММП заЌеЎлОÑÑÑ. ÐÑПгП ЌПжМП ОзбежаÑÑ, вÑЎелОв гПÑÑевÑÐŒ ÑОÑÑеЌаЌ ЎПÑÑаÑПÑÐœÑÐ
¹ ПбÑеЌ паЌÑÑО.
</div><div class="para">
Assign sufficient virtual CPUs for the virtualized guest. If the guest runs a multithreaded application assign the number of virtualized CPUs it requires to run most efficiently. Do not assign more virtual CPUs than there are physical processors (or hyper-threads) available on the host system. It is possible to over allocate virtual processors, however, over allocating has a significant, negative affect on guest and host performance due to processor context switching overheads.
</div><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/allocate_mem_cpu.png"/></div></li><li><div class="para">
Ðа ÑлеЎÑÑÑеЌ ÑкÑаМе бÑÐŽÑÑ Ð¿ÐŸÐºÐ°Ð·Ð°ÐœÑ Ð²Ð²ÐµÐŽÐµÐœÐœÑе ваЌО ЎаММÑе. ЧÑÐŸÐ±Ñ Ð²ÐœÐµÑÑО ОзЌеМеМОÑ, МажЌОÑе ÐºÐœÐŸÐ¿ÐºÑ Ð²ÐŸÐ·Ð²ÑаÑа, а ÑÑÐŸÐ±Ñ ÐœÐ°ÑаÑÑ ÑÑÑаМПвкÑ, МажЌОÑе ÐºÐœÐŸÐ¿ÐºÑ Ð·Ð°Ð²ÐµÑÑеМОÑ.
</div><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/ready_to_install.png"/></div><div class="para">
ÐПÑвОÑÑÑ ÐŸÐºÐœÐŸ VNC, в кПÑПÑПЌ ЌПжМП ÑлеЎОÑÑ Ð·Ð° ÑÑÑаМПвкПй.
</div></li></ol></div><div class="para">
Так вÑглÑÐŽÐžÑ Ð¿ÑПÑеÑÑ ÑÐŸÐ·ÐŽÐ°ÐœÐžÑ Ð²ÐžÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
ЌаÑОМ Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ <code class="command">virt-manager</code>. <a class="xref" href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Guest_operating_system_installation_procedures.html" title="Ðлава 3. УÑÑаМПвка гПÑÑевПй ПпеÑаÑОПММПй ÑОÑÑеЌÑ">Ðлава 3, <i>УÑÑаМПвка гПÑÑевПй ПпеÑаÑОПММПй ÑОÑÑеЌÑ</i></a> ÑПЎеÑÐ¶ÐžÑ Ð¿ÐŸÑагПвÑе ОМÑÑÑÑкÑОО пП ÑÑÑаМПвке бПлÑÑОМÑÑва ПпеÑаÑОПММÑÑ
ÑОÑÑеЌ.
</div></div><ul class="docnav"><li class="previous"><a accesskey="p" href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Virtualized_guest_installation_overview.html"><strong>ÐÑеЎ.</strong>Ðлава 2. ÐÐ±Ð·ÐŸÑ ÑÑÑаМПвкО гПÑÑевÑÑ
вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
ЌаÑ...</a></li><li class="up"><a accesskey="u" href="#"><strong>УÑÐŸÐ²ÐµÐœÑ Ð²ÑÑе</strong></a></li><li class="home"><a accesskey="h" href="index.html"><strong>ÐаÑалП</strong></a></li><li class="next"><a accesskey="n" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Virtualized_guest_installation_overview-Installing_guests_with_PXE.html"><strong>СлеЎ.</strong>2.3. УÑÑаМПвка вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
ЌаÑОМ Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ PXE</a></li></ul></body></html>
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ЌаÑОМ Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ PXE</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="./Common_Content/css/default.css" type="text/css"/><meta name="generator" content="publican"/><meta name="package" content="Fedora-Virtualization_Guide-12-ru-RU-1-ru"/><link rel="home" href="index.html" title="Ð ÑкПвПЎÑÑвП пП вОÑÑÑалОзаÑОО"/><link rel="up" href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Virtualized_guest_installation_overview.html" title="Ðлава 2. ÐÐ±Ð·ÐŸÑ ÑÑÑаМПвкО гПÑÑевÑÑ
вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
ЌаÑОМ"/><link rel="prev" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Virtualized_guest_installation_overview-Creating_guests_with_virt_manager.html" title="2.2. СПзЎаМОе вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
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аМПвка гПÑÑевПй ПпеÑаÑОПММПй ÑОÑÑеЌÑ"/></head><body class="draft "><p id="title"><a class="left" href="http://www.fedoraproject.org"><img src="Common_Content/images/image_left.png" alt="Product Site"/></a><a class="right" href="http://docs.fedoraproject.org"><img src="Common_Content/images/image_right.png" alt="Documentation Site"/></a></p><ul class="docnav"><li class="previous"><a accesskey="p" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Virtualized_guest_installation_overview-Creating_guests_with_virt_manager.html"><strong>ÐÑеЎ.</strong></a></li><li class="next"><a accesskey="n" href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Guest_operating_system_installation_procedures.html"><strong>СлеЎ.</strong></a></li></ul><div class="section" lang="ru-RU"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" id="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Virtualized_guest_installation_overview-Installing_guests_with_PXE">2.3. УÑÑаМПвка вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
ЌаÑОМ Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐ
ŸÑÑÑ PXE</h2></div></div></div><div class="para">
ÐÐ»Ñ ÑÑÑаМПвкО вОÑÑÑалÑМПй ЌаÑÐžÐœÑ Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ PXE МеПбÑ
ПЎОЌП МалОÑОе ПбÑегП ÑеÑевПгП ÑÑÑÑПйÑÑва â ÑеÑевПгП ЌПÑÑа. ÐОже бÑÐŽÐµÑ ÑаÑÑЌПÑÑеМП, как ÑПзЎаÑÑ ÑакПй ЌПÑÑ Ðž ОÑпПлÑзПваÑÑ ÐµÐ³ÐŸ пÑО PXE-ÑÑÑаМПвке.
</div><div class="procedure"><ol class="1"><li id="step-Virtualization_Guide-Installing_guests_with_PXE-Create_a_new_bridge"><p class="title"><b>СПзЎайÑе МПвÑй ЌПÑÑ</b></p><ol class="a"><li><div class="para">
СПзЎайÑе Ñайл ÑÑеМаÑÐžÑ Ð² каÑалПге <code class="filename">/etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/</code>. РпÑОвеЎеММПЌ пÑОЌеÑе Ñайл Ñ ÐžÐŒÐµÐœÐµÐŒ <code class="filename">ifcfg-installation</code> ÑПЎеÑÐ¶ÐžÑ ÐŸÐ¿ÑеЎелеМОе ЌПÑÑа Ñ ÐžÐŒÐµÐœÐµÐŒ <em class="parameter"><code>installation</code></em>.
</div><pre class="screen"># cd /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/
# vim ifcfg-installation
DEVICE=installation
TYPE=Bridge
BOOTPROTO=dhcp
ONBOOT=yes
</pre><div class="warning"><h2>Warning</h2><div class="para">
The line, <em class="parameter"><code>TYPE=Bridge</code></em>, is case-sensitive. It must have uppercase 'B' and lower case 'ridge'.
</div></div></li><li><pre class="screen">ÐапÑÑÑОÑе ÑПзЎаММÑй ЌПÑÑ.
# ifup installation
</pre></li><li><div class="para">
Ð ÐœÐµÐŒÑ ÐµÑе Ме бÑлО ÐŽÐŸÐ±Ð°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐœÑ ÐžÐœÑеÑÑейÑÑ. ÐÑпПлМОÑе ÐºÐŸÐŒÐ°ÐœÐŽÑ <code class="command">brctl show</code> ÐŽÐ»Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐ»ÑÑÐµÐœÐžÑ ÐžÐœÑПÑЌаÑОО П вÑеÑ
ÑеÑевÑÑ
ЌПÑÑаÑ
в ÑОÑÑеЌе.
</div><pre class="screen"># brctl show
bridge name bridge id STP enabled interfaces
installation 8000.000000000000 no
virbr0 8000.000000000000 yes
</pre><div class="para">
ÐПÑÑ <code class="command">virbr0</code> ОÑпПлÑзÑеÑÑÑ Ð¿ÐŸ ÑЌПлÑÐ°ÐœÐžÑ ÑÑОлОÑПй <code class="command">libvirt</code> ÐŽÐ»Ñ Ð¿ÑеПбÑÐ°Ð·ÐŸÐ²Ð°ÐœÐžÑ Ð°ÐŽÑеÑПв NAT.
</div></li></ol></li><li id="step-Virtualization_Guide-Installing_guests_with_PXE-Add_an_interface_to_the_new_bridge"><p class="title"><b>ÐПбавÑÑе ОМÑеÑÑейÑ</b></p><div class="para">
ÐÑкÑПйÑе Ñайл кПМÑОгÑÑаÑОО ОМÑеÑÑейÑа О ЎПбавÑÑе паÑаЌеÑÑ <code class="command">BRIDGE</code> О ÑкажОÑе ÐžÐŒÑ ÑПзЎаММПгП вÑÑе ЌПÑÑа.
</div><pre class="screen"># Intel Corporation Gigabit Network Connection
DEVICE=eth1
BRIDGE=installation
BOOTPROTO=dhcp
HWADDR=00:13:20:F7:6E:8E
ONBOOT=yes
</pre><div class="para">
ÐеÑезапÑÑÑОÑе ÑеÑевПе ПкÑÑжеМОе ОлО пПлМПÑÑÑÑ Ð¿ÐµÑезагÑÑзОÑе ÑОÑÑеЌÑ.
</div><pre class="screen"># service network restart
</pre><div class="para">
УбеЎОÑеÑÑ, ÑÑП ОМÑеÑÑÐµÐ¹Ñ Ð±Ñл пПЎклÑÑеМ:
</div><pre class="screen"># brctl show
bridge name bridge id STP enabled interfaces
installation 8000.001320f76e8e no eth1
virbr0 8000.000000000000 yes
</pre></li><li id="step-Virtualization_Guide-Installing_guests_with_PXE-Security_configuration"><p class="title"><b>ÐбеÑпеÑеМОе заÑОÑÑ</b></p><div class="para">
Configure <code class="command">iptables</code> to allow all traffic to be forwarded across the bridge.
</div><pre class="screen"># iptables -I FORWARD -m physdev --physdev-is-bridged -j ACCEPT
# service iptables save
# service iptables restart
</pre><div class="note"><h2>Disable iptables on bridges</h2><div class="para">
Alternatively, prevent bridged traffic from being processed by <code class="command">iptables</code> rules. In <code class="filename">/etc/sysctl.conf</code> append the following lines:
</div><pre class="screen">net.bridge.bridge-nf-call-ip6tables = 0
net.bridge.bridge-nf-call-iptables = 0
net.bridge.bridge-nf-call-arptables = 0
</pre><div class="para">
Reload the kernel parameters configured with <code class="command">sysctl</code>
</div></div><pre class="screen"># sysctl -p /etc/sysctl.conf
</pre></li><li id="step-Virtualization_Guide-Installing_guests_with_PXE-Restart_libvirt_before_the_installation"><p class="title"><b>ÐеÑезапÑÑÑОÑе libvirt </b></p><div class="para">
Restart the <code class="command">libvirt</code> daemon.
</div><pre class="screen"># service libvirtd reload
</pre></li></ol></div><div class="para">
ÐПÑÑ ÑÑпеÑМП МаÑÑÑПеМ, ЌПжМП пÑОÑÑÑпОÑÑ Ðº ÑÑÑаМПвке.
</div><div class="formalpara"><h5 class="formalpara" id="form-Virtualization_Guide-Installing_guests_with_PXE-PXE_installation_with_virt_install">PXE-ÑÑÑаМПвка Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ virt-install</h5>
Ð ÑÑÑПке <code class="command">virt-install</code> ЎПбавÑÑе паÑаЌеÑÑ <code class="command">--network=bridge:ÐÐСТ</code> (заЌеМОÑе «ÐÐСТ» ОЌеМеЌ ЌПÑÑа, в ЎаММПЌ ÑлÑÑае â «installation»). ÐÐ»Ñ PXE-ÑÑÑаМПвПк ОÑпПлÑзÑеÑÑÑ Ð¿Ð°ÑаЌеÑÑ <em class="parameter"><code>--pxe</code></em>.
</div><div class="example" id="exam-Virtualization_Guide-Installing_guests_with_PXE-PXE_installation_with_virt_install"><div class="example-contents"><pre class="screen"># virt-install --accelerate --hvm --connect qemu:///system \
--network=bridge:installation --pxe\
--name EL10 --ram=756 \
--vcpus=4
--os-type=linux --os-variant=rhel5
--file=/var/lib/libvirt/images/EL10.img \
</pre></div><h6>ÐÑÐžÐŒÐµÑ 2.3. PXE-ÑÑÑаМПвка Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ virt-install</h6></div><br class="example-break"/><div class="formalpara"><h5 class="formalpara" id="form-Virtualization_Guide-Installing_guests_with_PXE-PXE_installation_with_virt_manager">PXE-ÑÑÑаМПвка Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ virt-manager</h5>
ÐÑОвеЎеММÑе зЎеÑÑ ÐŽÐµÐ¹ÑÑÐ²ÐžÑ ÐŸÑлОÑаÑÑÑÑ ÐŸÑ ÑÑаМЎаÑÑМПй пПÑлеЎПваÑелÑМПÑÑО ÑагПв пÑО ÑÑÑаМПвке Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ virt-manager (ÑÐŒ. <a class="xref" href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Guest_operating_system_installation_procedures.html" title="Ðлава 3. УÑÑаМПвка гПÑÑевПй ПпеÑаÑОПММПй ÑОÑÑеЌÑ">Ðлава 3, <i>УÑÑаМПвка гПÑÑевПй ПпеÑаÑОПММПй ÑОÑÑеЌÑ</i></a>).
</div><div class="procedure"><ol class="1"><li id="step-Virtualization_Guide-Installing_guests_with_PXE-Select_PXE"><p class="title"><b>ÐÑбеÑОÑе PXE</b></p><div class="para">
РкаÑеÑÑве ÑпПÑПба ÑÑÑаМПвкО вÑбеÑОÑе PXE.
</div><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/bridgePXE.png"/></div></li><li id="step-Virtualization_Guide-Installing_guests_with_PXE-Select_the_bridge"><p class="title"><b>ÐÑбеÑОÑе ЌПÑÑ</b></p><div class="para">
ÐÑЌеÑÑÑе <span class="guilabel"><strong>ÐбÑее ÑОзОÑеÑкПе ÑÑÑÑПйÑÑвП</strong></span> (Shared physical device) О вÑбеÑОÑе ÑПзЎаММÑй ÑаМее ЌПÑÑ.
</div><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/bridgeshare.png"/></div></li><li id="step-Virtualization_Guide-Installing_guests_with_PXE-Start_the_installation"><p class="title"><b>ÐаÑМОÑе ÑÑÑаМПвкÑ</b></p><div class="para">
ÐÑе гПÑПвП к ÑÑÑаМПвке.
</div><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/bridgefinish.png"/></div></li></ol></div><div class="para">
ÐÑÐŽÐµÑ ÐŸÑпÑавлеМ DHCP-запÑÐŸÑ Ðž, еÑлО МайЎеМ ЎейÑÑвÑÑÑОй PXE-ÑеÑвеÑ, МаÑМеÑÑÑ Ð¿ÑПÑеÑÑ ÑÑÑаМПвкО вОÑÑÑалÑМПй ЌаÑОМÑ.
</div></div><ul class="docnav"><li class="previous"><a accesskey="p" href="sect-Virtualization_Guide-Virtualized_guest_installation_overview-Creating_guests_with_virt_manager.html"><strong>ÐÑеЎ.</strong>2.2. СПзЎаМОе вОÑÑÑалÑÐœÑÑ
ЌаÑОМ Ñ Ð¿ÐŸÐŒÐŸÑÑÑ virt-ma...</a></li><li class="up"><a accesskey="u" href="#"><strong>УÑÐŸÐ²ÐµÐœÑ Ð²ÑÑе</strong></a></li><li class="home"><a accesskey="h" href="index.html"><strong>ÐаÑалП</strong></a></li><li class="next"><a accesskey="n" href="chap-Virtualization_Guide-Guest_operating_system_installation_procedures.html"><strong>СлеЎ.</strong>Ðлава 3. УÑÑаМПвка гПÑÑевПй ПпеÑаÑОПММПй ÑОÑÑеЌÑ</a></li></ul></body></html>
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